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339:. At the end of the day the attackers ran out of steam and fled, leaving a trail of equipment that included tanks, armored cars, rocket launchers, artillery pieces, and hundreds of rifles and machine guns that were proudly put on display by the Ethiopians. Henceforth, the city was never seriously at risk of falling.
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The second phase of the assault was launched on 17 August 1977, with
Somalian forces totalling a Infantry battalion and 32 tanks. On the outskirts of the city, three Somali tanks were destroyed by mines. Somali tanks managed to pass the Ethiopian resistance and break through to the airfield near the
310:
The first attempt to storm Dire Dawa by the
Somalis was made on July 17 at 04:30 with attacking forces totalling three mechanized battalions. The attack was repulsed at the cost of 79 Ethiopian soldiers dead; Ethiopians estimated the loss of Somalis twice as high. As a result of the attack, Somalis
374:
tanks involved. As proof, the
Ethiopians showed Western media journalists 11 wrecked Somali tanks, some of which were abandoned because they were stuck in the mud. Other vehicles lost by attacking Somali forces were thirty military trucks, five
565:
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224:
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city; during the assault the entire airfield was damaged, including the control tower. Nine aircraft were destroyed and at least one more damaged; one
Ethiopian
433:
546:
217:
605:
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610:
557:
210:
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tank and a fuel storage facility were destroyed as well. Ethiopia began an emergency transfer of reinforcements from
620:
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283:
434:"Ethiopians Display Captured Somali War Equipment As Evidence of an Outside Role in Fighting in Ogaden"
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335:, but only massive Ethiopian air raids were able to stop the Somali tanks, destroying 16
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were a series of battles that took place between 17 July and 17 August 1977 between
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During the assault on the airfield, ten
Ethiopian aircraft were destroyed: one
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28:
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According to the
Ethiopians, the Somalis lost during the battle 21 of the 32
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62:
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410:"Ethiopian Airpower:From Inception to Victory in the Ogaden War"
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and adjacent to the airfield of the same name during the
541:. England - South Africa: Helion & Company Limited.
539:
Wings over Ogaden: The
EthiopianβSomali War, 1978β1979
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462:
460:
458:
456:
566:
International
Journal of African Historical Studies
331:consisting in more militias, tanks and gun-mounted
16:
1977 series of battles between
Ethiopia and Somalia
315:aircraft of the Ethiopian 9th Air Force with an
21:
311:breached the Dire Dawa airfield destroying an
218:
8:
558:"The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited"
496:"Captured Arms Bare Somali Role in Ethiopia"
432:Kauffman, Michael T. (15 September 1977).
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211:
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35:
18:
494:Ottaway, David B. (15 September 1977).
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7:
14:
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367:light tank was also destroyed.
363:was also damaged. An Ethiopian
1:
355:piston dive bombers, and one
175:At least 700 soldiers killed
377:armoured personnel carriers
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606:Battles involving Ethiopia
616:Battles of the Ogaden War
611:Battles involving Somalia
247:Somali invasion of Ogaden
242:
142:
113:
82:
45:
41:Ethio-Somali War Map 1977
34:
26:
53:July 1977 β August 1977
284:Ethiopian Armed Forces
556:Gebru Tareke (2000).
143:Casualties and losses
121:2 Infantry Battalions
636:History of Dire Dawa
537:Cooper, Tom (2015).
280:Battle of Dire Dawa
123:1 Mechanized Company
288:Somali Armed Forces
148:150 soldiers killed
22:Battle of Dire Dawa
501:The New York Times
439:The New York Times
119:1 Militia Division
621:Conflicts in 1977
548:978-1-909982-38-3
408:Schaefer, Scoot.
290:near the town of
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78:
77:
74:Ethiopian victory
643:
626:1977 in Ethiopia
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383:and a howitzer.
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631:Battles in 1977
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381:BM-13 launchers
353:Saab B 17s
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195:BM-13 launchers
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137:BM-13 launchers
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573:(3): 635β667.
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524:, p. 646.
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178:(per Ethiopia)
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158:Saab B 17
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128:3,000 soldiers
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359:. A civilian
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349:Northrop F-5E
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505:. Retrieved
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443:. Retrieved
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309:
279:
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251:
83:Belligerents
522:Tareke 2000
469:Cooper 2015
357:T-28 Trojan
164:T-28 Trojan
600:Categories
531:References
361:Boeing 707
300:Ogaden War
267:2nd Jijiga
257:1st Jijiga
235:Ogaden War
65:, Ethiopia
29:Ogaden War
292:Dire Dawa
252:Dire Dawa
172:destroyed
166:destroyed
160:destroyed
154:destroyed
63:Dire Dawa
379:, three
351:, eight
296:Ethiopia
114:Strength
96:Ethiopia
58:Location
27:Part of
587:3097438
507:30 July
445:30 July
183:T-54/55
132:T-54/55
125:2 tanks
108:Somalia
585:
545:
343:Losses
306:Battle
71:Result
583:JSTOR
561:(PDF)
387:Notes
337:T-55s
333:BRDMs
329:Harar
262:Harar
134:tanks
543:ISBN
509:2021
447:2021
372:T-55
325:M-41
313:F-5E
286:and
278:The
197:lost
191:lost
189:APCs
185:lost
170:M-41
50:Date
575:doi
365:M41
319:.
317:RPG
181:21
152:F-5
130:32
602::
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571:33
569:.
563:.
498:.
476:^
455:^
436:.
418:^
394:^
302:.
294:,
193:3
187:5
168:1
162:1
156:8
150:1
589:.
577::
551:.
511:.
449:.
412:.
226:e
219:t
212:v
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