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whole force across, having left a party of soldiers to protect the camp at the river. Darya Khan, supreme commander, left his master Jam Feroz at the capital city and himself advanced with a large army and gave battle to the Arguns. A severe battle was fought, which ended in the victory of
Shahbeg Argun. Jam Feroz, hearing of the defeat of his army, fled across the river. Darya Khan was killed in the battle. Up to the 20th of the same month the Arguns plundered the city. Several women and children of respectable families were captured. Even the family of Jám Feróz remained in the city. It was at the intercession of Kazi Kazan, the most learned man of the time at Thatta, whose family members also had been taken prisoners, that Shahbeg stopped the plunder by giving an arrow to the Kazi to show it round to the plundering Mughuls. A proclamation was also issued to that effect, and once more there was order and quiet in the city.
475:, and another by MĂrzá ĂŤsá Tarkhán, Sultán-kulĂbeg and MĂr AlĂkah. SaláhuddĂn's son was killed and his army routed. Mad with rage at his son's death, SaláhuddĂn precipitated himself upon the Mughuls. But soon he too was slain and his army fled to Gujrát. After spending 3 days at the scene of the battle Jám FerĂłz went back to Tattá to settle affairs there and MĂrzá Sháh Hasan returned to Bághbán to pay his respects to his father, who had come to that place. Here during their stay, the MáchhĂ tribes, who had become rather turbulent and refractory, were punished, their cattle and property plundered and their villages razed to the grounds.
437:, a learned man of the place persuaded them to resist the Arguns. Sháhbeg was therefore obliged to come to Talti. Sháhbeg secured some boats and crossed the river with his army, with MĂr Fázil KĂłkaltásh and the ArghĂşn and Tarkhán forces. He surprised the advance guards of Samma resistance consisting of Sodhas. As Rinmal with his brother JĂłdhĂł advanced to meet them, MĂr Fázil attacked them and defeated them. The fort of Talti was taken. Most of the Sammah troops were cut down, some drowned themselves in the river and a few fled to Sehwan. Rinmal Sodho's brother Jodho was also among the slain.
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Sháhbeg recognizing him as his superior and asking for mercy. Sháhbeg sent back the messengers with presents and with promise of pardon on the Jám's surrender. Accordingly, Jám Feróz, taking his brothers and kinsmen with him issued from Perár to the bank of the river with a sword hanging round his neck as a mark of surrender. Sháhbeg ordered the Jám's families to be taken across with due honour, and in the next month,
405:
other half retained and left in charge of agents appointed by the Mughul prince. Accordingly, the Lakà hills near Sehwán were fixed as the boundary. The country from Lakà down to Tattá was to remain under Jám Feróz, and that upwards to the north, to be retained by the agents of Sháhbeg. After this settlement was made and ratified, Sháhbeg left Tattá and marched out on his return journey.
25:
382:, by Darya Khan's sons Mahmud Khan and Motan Khán. On the arrival of Shahbeg at the village of Baghbann, the chief men of the place hastened to pay their respects to him, which encouraged him to advance towards Thatta. Passing through the Lakà hills, he came within about 6 miles of Thatta southwards, where he halted and encamped on the bank of the Khánwáh. In those days the
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After spending 3 days at TaltĂ Sháhbeg returned to Shál and SiwĂ, and Jám FerĂłz began to rule quietly at Thattá as before. But it was not long before Jám SaláhuddĂn, who had some time ago revolted against Jám FerĂłz and driven him away from his capital, and had subsequently been himself driven away by
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that his own father AmĂr ZunnĂşn had received from king
Muzaffar Husain. Sháhbeg was kind enough to give the governorship of Tattá to the Jám. But after some consultation with the chief men of the place it was resolved that as Sind was a spacious country, half of it might be given to Jám Feróz and the
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Jam Feroz, with a few persons was tarrying in the village of Perar, anxious to get some information about his own and his father's family, to protect whom, however, Sháhbeg had the good sense to post a party of his men round their residence. Seeing no help for it, he was obliged to send messengers to
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river flowed to the south of Thatta and so he had to make arrangements to cross it. The spies soon found a native wayfarer, who, on pressure put upon him, pointed out the place where the river was fordable. It was on the 15th of
Muharram 926 AH (1519 AD) that Sháhbeg rode into the river and led his
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and settled there with the authorization of the Jam. Among them was Kabak Arghun who had left
Shahhbeg's party due to a murder. Most of these Mughuls, mainly from the Daolatshah and Nargahi tribes, had been enlisted in his service by Jam FerĂłz, who entertained some doubts about the loyalty of
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On the 14th of
Muharram 927 AH (1520 AD) Mirza Sháh Hasan left Shál for Sind, and after 20 days’ journey arrived in the vicinity of Tattá. SaláhuddĂn hearing of the Mughul's approach left Tattá, recrossed the river and betook himself to the village of JĂşn. Jám FerĂłz received MĂrzá Sháh Hasan
458:. Jám FerĂłz, without losing time, hastened to Sháhbeg's agents at Sehwán and through them sent some fleet messengers to Sháhbeg for help. The latter despatched his son MĂrzá Sháh Hasan with a column of Mughuls for the purpose, and sent some more forces after him, by successive instalments.
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gratefully and in return received marks of distinction and friendship from him. SaláhuddĂn was soon pursued and overtaken. A fight ensued between the advance columns of the two parties, one led by Haibat AlĂ Khán, SaláhuddĂn's son, who was son-in-law to
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Shahbeg came to
Fatehpur and Ganjabah to make warlike preparations by collecting and arranging troops. He left some chiefs in charge of those places, posted his own brother at
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and wanted to secure some fearless men to work against him, when required. It was at the information and invitation of Kasim Kabaka, that
Shahbeg marched against
425:. He left MĂr AlĂkah Arghun, Sultan Mukimbeg Lar, KĂbak Arghun and Ahmad Tarkhan in charge of the place, and sent Sultan Mahmud Khan Kokaltash to take charge of
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to surrender, but the Kazi did not succeed in his mission. Mahmud Khan
Lashari and Motan Khan Lashari, and Jam Sarang and Rinmal Sodho were ready to submit but
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and himself proceeded to Shál to bring his family. At the same time he deputed Kazi Kazan to bring Mahmud Khan
Lashari and Motan Khan Lashari, the two sons of
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and sent MĂr Fázil KĂłkaltásh with 240 horses, as an advance party. The Sammah army of Sindh on passing through the district of 'Baghban' was joined at
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and their forces intact at Talti, where they had gathered to oppose the new conqueror of Sindh. Shahbeg received the homage of certain Sahtah and
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400:, Sháhbeg encamped outside the city, where Jám Feróz came to pay homage to him in person. Sháhbeg received him well and gave him the rich
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in 1519. The conflict between the Samma dynasty of Sindh and the
Arghuns lead to the Battle of Fatehpur.
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493:"A History of Sind, Volume II, Translated from Persian Books by Mirza Kalichbeg Fredunbeg, chpt. 14"
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with a large army about the close of 914 AH (1508 AD).
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441:Jám Salahuddin's second invasion of Thatta
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41:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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727:Dodo Bin Khafef Soomro III
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732:Sibghatullah Shah Rashidi
580:Caliphal province of Sind
560:Indus Valley Civilisation
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184:24.7461167°N 67.9243361°E
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124:Battle of Fatehpur (1799)
773:Battle of Khari Khabarlo
575:Brahmin dynasty of Sindh
421:chiefs. He then came to
311:Location within Pakistan
114:For the battle between
249:Commanders and leaders
189:24.7461167; 67.9243361
671:Mansura (Brahmanabad)
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120:Marathas of Gowalior
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763:Battle of Hyderabad
391:Flight of Jam Feroz
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768:Battle of Fatehpur
741:Wars & battles
499:on 11 January 2011
431:Darya khan Lashari
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323:Battle of Fatehpur
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172:24°44′46.02″N
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36:single source
32:This article
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809:Samma tribes
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717:Hoshu Sheedi
651:Mohenjo-daro
501:. Retrieved
497:the original
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187: /
798:Categories
479:References
454:and Sódhá
73:newspapers
696:Hyderabad
681:Agham Kot
351:Jam Feroz
263:Jam Feroz
43:talk page
691:Khudabad
676:Umer Kot
666:Banbhore
644:Capitals
503:28 April
456:Khangárs
154:Location
103:May 2024
701:Karachi
553:Periods
452:Járejás
347:Mughals
341:History
87:scholar
710:People
686:Thatta
473:Gujrát
448:Gujrát
427:Bakhar
423:Sehwan
380:Sehwan
360:Thatta
200:Result
159:Thatta
122:, see
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419:Sodha
415:Sindh
398:Safar
384:Indus
376:Talti
345:Some
331:Sindh
163:Sindh
94:JSTOR
80:books
661:Aror
505:2008
372:Siwi
321:The
149:1519
143:Date
118:and
66:news
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