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Battle of Falmouth (1690)

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545:, tortured at an Indian village on the Saint John River. Two Mi'kmaq families whose friends were killed by New England fishermen travelled many miles to avenge themselves on the captives. They were reported to have yelled and danced around their victims; tossed and threw them; held them by the hair and beat them - sometimes with an axe - and did this all day, compelling them also to dance and sing, until at night they were thrown out exhausted. Alexander, after a second torture, ran to the woods, but hunger drove him back to his tormentors. His fate is unknown. 120: 469:. After two days of siege, the settlement's fort, called Fort Loyal (sometimes spelled "Loyall"), surrendered. The community's buildings were burned, including the wooden stockade fort, and its people were either killed or taken prisoner. The fall of Fort Loyal (Casco) led to the near depopulation of Europeans in Maine. Native forces were then able to attack the New Hampshire frontier without reprisal. 608: 923:
Humiliations follow'd with deliverances. A brief discourse on the matter and method, of that humiliation which would be an hopeful symptom of our deliverance from calamity. : Accompanied and accomodated with a narrative, of a notable deliverance lately received by some English captives, from the
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Captain Sylvanus Davis was of Sheepscot in 1659 and was wounded at Arrowsick at the time Captain Lake was killed. He removed to Falmouth in 1680 and had command of the fort there in the next Indian war. He was captured and carried to Canada, May 20, 1690, and after his return in 1691 entered the
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attacked the settlement. Grossly outnumbered, the settlers held out for four days before surrendering. Eventually two hundred were murdered and left in a large heap a few paces from what is now the popular Benkay sushi restaurant. One source says that only 10 or 12 survived and were taken into
493:). Natives killed 21 of his men; however, he was successful and the natives retreated. Church then returned to Boston, leaving the small group of English settlers unprotected. Hertel was chosen by Governor Frontenac to lead an expedition in 1690 that successfully 729:
Council by the Charter of William and Mary. He wrote an account of the conduct of the war which is in III Mass. Hist. Soc. Coll., Vol. I, page 101. He lived in Hull during the latter part of his life and died in 1704. — Savage.
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hands of cruel Indians. And some improvement of that narrative. : Whereto is added a narrative of Hannah Swarton, containing a great many wonderful passages, relating to her captivity and deliverance.
214: 48: 207: 1029: 805:"The Siege and Capture of Fort Loyall: Destruction of Falmouth, May 20, 1690," A Paper Read Before the Maine Genealogical Society, June 2 1885, by John T. Hull. 510: 426: 135: 999: 200: 514: 430: 139: 52: 759:
The history of the great Indian war of 1675 and 1676, commonly called Philip ... By Benjamin Church, Thomas Church, Samuel Gardner Drake, pp. 175-176
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The old Meductic Fort and the Indian chapel of Saint Jean Baptiste [microform] : paper read before the New Brunswick Historical Society
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first expedition into Acadia, on September 21, 1689, he and 250 troops defended a group of English settlers trying to establish themselves at
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James Alexander was taken captive along with 100 other prisoners. He was taken back to the Maliseet headquarters on the Saint John River at
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Captain Davis spent four months as a prisoner in Canada. Both Falmouth and Arrowsic remained uninhabited until 1714 and 1716 respectively.
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The earliest garrison at Falmouth was Fort Loyal (1678) in what was then the center of town, the foot of India Street. During
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Salmon Falls on the Maine-New Hampshire border, and then moved on to destroy Fort Loyal on Falmouth Neck (site of present-day
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Webster, John Clarence. Acadia at the End of the Seventeenth Century. Saint John, NB, The New Brunswick Museum, 1979
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Journals of the Rev. Thomas Smith, and the Rev. Samuel Deane, Pastors of the First Church in Portland
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Captain Sylvanus Davis' account of the battle. Mass. Hist. Soc. Coll., 3d ser., I (1825), 101–12
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Conquering the American wilderness: the triumph of European warfare in ... By Guy Chet; p. 82
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Printed by Order of the City Council of Portland. Owen, Strout & Company, printers, 1885
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In May 1690, four hundred to five hundred French and Indian troops under the command of
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captivity. Davis was taken prisoner to Quebec. A relief expedition under command of
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When Church returned to the village later that summer, he buried the dead.
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and the English settlement on the Falmouth neck (site of present-day
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William Kingsford. History of Canada, Vol. 2, p. 339
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came too late to save the people from the massacre.
32: 714:. Vol. II (1701–1740) (online ed.). 668:. Vol. II (1701–1740) (online ed.). 643:. Vol. II (1701–1740) (online ed.). 541:. "James Alexander, a Jersey man," was, with 208: 8: 747:Drake, The Border Wars of New England, p. 33 755: 753: 881:The New England Captives Carried to Canada 781:. Downeast.com. 2015-05-13. Archived from 215: 201: 193: 29: 465:. The commander of the fort was Captain 940:. Printed by J. Wilson & son. 1889. 625: 583:Military history of the Maliseet people 660:"Le Gardeur de Courtemanche, Augustin" 569:On 28 May 1690 there was an attack at 511:Joseph-François Hertel de la Fresnière 427:Joseph-François Hertel de la Fresnière 136:Joseph-François Hertel de la Fresnière 921:Mather, Cotton, and Swarton, Hannah. 683:Smith, Thomas; Deane, Samuel (1849). 78:, Falmouth neck (site of present-day 7: 1030:1690 in the Massachusetts Bay Colony 864:Tragedies of the Wilderness" p. 84, 603:The Siege and Capture of Fort Loyall 312:New England, Acadia and Newfoundland 154:Augustin Le Gardeur de Courtemanche 1000:Massacres in the Thirteen Colonies 25: 818:"Captain Joseph Ring 1664-1705." 27:1690 battle of King William's War 711:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 665:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 640:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 558:The fort was replaced and named 118: 46: 1050:Military history of New England 1045:Military history of Nova Scotia 883:by Emma Louis Coleman, p. 199, 1015:Pre-statehood history of Maine 433:leading troops as well as the 1: 1035:Massacres committed by France 1005:Massacres by Native Americans 633:Taillemite, Étienne (1979) . 425:) (May 16–20, 1690) involved 1025:Military in Portland, Maine 716:University of Toronto Press 704:Stewart, Alice R. (1979) . 670:University of Toronto Press 645:University of Toronto Press 635:"Robinau de Portneuf, Rene" 1076: 1055:Military history of Canada 1040:Military history of Acadia 171:400-500 troops and natives 708:. In Hayne, David (ed.). 662:. In Hayne, David (ed.). 658:Corley, Nora T. (1979) . 637:. In Hayne, David (ed.). 239: 178: 165: 129: 103: 58: 45: 37: 33:Battle of Falmouth (1690) 590:, killed in the conflict 571:Fox Point, New Hampshire 463:Massachusetts Bay Colony 150:Rene Robinau de Portneuf 966:43.661472°N 70.255306°W 689:. J.S. Bailey. p.  453:to capture and destroy 901:"The Davistown Museum" 562:in 1742 leading up to 130:Commanders and leaders 971:43.661472; -70.255306 903:. Davistownmuseum.org 823:Retrieved 2017-02-19. 179:Casualties and losses 461:), then part of the 435:Wabanaki Confederacy 114:Wabanaki Confederacy 93:Wabanaki Confederacy 18:Battle of Fort Loyal 962: /  820:Lyons History Blog. 600:Hull, John Thomas. 418:(also known as the 275:Quebec and New York 995:King William's War 803:John Thomas Hull, 515:Baron de St Castin 479:King William's War 473:Historical context 431:Baron de St Castin 416:Battle of Falmouth 140:Baron de St Castin 53:Baron de St Castin 40:King William's War 1060:Massacres in 1690 990:Conflicts in 1690 779:"Issues Archives" 706:"Davis, Silvanus" 564:King George's War 483:Benjamin Church's 411: 410: 269:Hudson Bay (1697) 249:Hudson Bay (1686) 191: 190: 124:Massachusetts Bay 99: 98: 16:(Redirected from 1067: 1010:Battles in Maine 977: 976: 974: 973: 972: 967: 963: 960: 959: 958: 955: 942: 941: 934: 928: 918: 912: 911: 909: 908: 897: 891: 878: 872: 862: 856: 855: 853: 852: 830: 824: 815: 809: 800: 794: 793: 791: 790: 775: 769: 766: 760: 757: 748: 745: 739: 736: 730: 726: 720: 719: 701: 695: 694: 680: 674: 673: 655: 649: 648: 630: 234: 227: 217: 210: 203: 194: 122: 60: 59: 50: 30: 21: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1064: 980: 979: 970: 968: 964: 961: 956: 953: 951: 949: 948: 946: 945: 936: 935: 931: 919: 915: 906: 904: 899: 898: 894: 879: 875: 863: 859: 850: 848: 846: 832: 831: 827: 816: 812: 801: 797: 788: 786: 777: 776: 772: 767: 763: 758: 751: 746: 742: 737: 733: 727: 723: 703: 702: 698: 682: 681: 677: 657: 656: 652: 632: 631: 627: 597: 579: 528: 520:Shadrach Walton 507: 499:Portland, Maine 491:Portland, Maine 487:Falmouth, Maine 475: 459:Portland, Maine 412: 407: 259:2nd Fort Albany 254:1st Fort Albany 235: 230: 226:Nine Years' War 225: 223: 221: 152: 148: 142: 138: 112: 83: 80:Portland, Maine 66:May 16–20, 1690 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1073: 1071: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 982: 981: 944: 943: 929: 913: 892: 873: 870:978-1236473783 857: 844: 825: 810: 795: 770: 761: 749: 740: 731: 721: 696: 675: 650: 624: 623: 622: 621: 616: 611: 606: 596: 593: 592: 591: 588:Thaddeus Clark 585: 578: 575: 553:Hannah Swarton 527: 524: 506: 503: 474: 471: 467:Sylvanus Davis 409: 408: 406: 405: 400: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 314: 313: 309: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 277: 276: 272: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 245: 244: 240: 237: 236: 222: 220: 219: 212: 205: 197: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 163: 162: 160:Sylvanus Davis 156: 132: 131: 127: 126: 116: 106: 105: 101: 100: 97: 96: 89: 85: 84: 74: 72: 68: 67: 64: 56: 55: 43: 42: 35: 34: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1072: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 978: 975: 939: 933: 930: 927: 925: 917: 914: 902: 896: 893: 890: 889:9780788445903 886: 882: 877: 874: 871: 867: 861: 858: 847: 845:9780665123221 841: 837: 836: 829: 826: 822: 821: 814: 811: 808: 806: 799: 796: 785:on 2014-02-02 784: 780: 774: 771: 765: 762: 756: 754: 750: 744: 741: 735: 732: 725: 722: 717: 713: 712: 707: 700: 697: 692: 688: 687: 679: 676: 671: 667: 666: 661: 654: 651: 646: 642: 641: 636: 629: 626: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 604: 599: 598: 594: 589: 586: 584: 581: 580: 576: 574: 572: 567: 565: 561: 560:Fort Falmouth 556: 554: 551:One captive, 549: 546: 544: 540: 539:New Brunswick 536: 531: 525: 523: 521: 516: 512: 504: 502: 500: 496: 492: 489:(present-day 488: 484: 480: 472: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 451:New Brunswick 448: 447:Fort Meductic 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 424: 423: 417: 404: 401: 399: 396: 394: 393:Fort Nashwaak 391: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 315: 311: 310: 307: 304: 302: 301:Mohawk Valley 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 278: 274: 273: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 246: 242: 241: 238: 233: 232:North America 228: 218: 213: 211: 206: 204: 199: 198: 195: 186: 183: 182: 177: 173: 170: 169: 164: 161: 157: 155: 151: 146: 141: 137: 134: 133: 128: 125: 121: 117: 115: 111: 108: 107: 102: 94: 90: 87: 86: 81: 77: 73: 70: 69: 65: 62: 61: 57: 54: 49: 44: 41: 36: 31: 19: 957:70°15′19.1″W 954:43°39′41.3″N 947: 932: 926:Boston, 1697 922: 916: 905:. 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Index

Battle of Fort Loyal
King William's War

Baron de St Castin
Fort Loyal
Portland, Maine
Wabanaki Confederacy
New France
Wabanaki Confederacy

Massachusetts Bay
Joseph-François Hertel de la Fresnière
Baron de St Castin
Hopehood
Rene Robinau de Portneuf
Augustin Le Gardeur de Courtemanche
Sylvanus Davis
v
t
e
Nine Years' War
North America
Hudson Bay (1686)
1st Fort Albany
2nd Fort Albany
York Factory
Hudson Bay (1697)
Lachine
Schenectady
Quebec

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