233:
247:
328:
292:
262:
213:
202:
191:
114:
318:
309:
282:
171:
152:
133:
101:
379:
On
December 14, fierce fighting broke out. Russian troops used artillery and aerial bombardment, which destroyed most of the city. On December 19, a ground assault on the city began. The most intense fighting took place near the railway station and the local military headquarters, where 150 Russian
406:
Russian
Interior Minister Anatoly Kulikov called the actions of the CRI Armed Forces genocide and said they were ready to sacrifice the last Chechen. Pro-Russian regional leader Doku Zavgayev justified the federal forces' actions and said Chechnya could not turn into another Afghanistan . In his
388:
According to official data, the
Russian side suffered more than 100 casualties as a result of the fighting. At least one Ural truck and at least two armored personnel carriers were also destroyed . According to eyewitnesses who fled the city, the number of civilian casualties is in the hundreds.
366:
On July 30, 1995, a ceasefire agreement was signed between the
Russian Federation and the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria, but in December, Chechen militants declared the region's independence in an attempt to sabotage elections falsified by federal authorities. In early December, they seized the
370:
The day before, the leadership of the
Russian Armed Forces announced the start of an operation to take the city, which had been under the control of Chechen militants since December 14. According to TASS, the Russian command postponed the offensive so that civilians could leave the city.
392:
Some of the residents who fled the city accused the rebels of looting. Many of the refugees interviewed claimed that the
Russian Armed Forces were indiscriminately shelling areas where there was no fighting. Bukhari Muskhanov, 43, who was hiding with his family in a
397:
Russian artillery fired from a hill near the TV tower, shelling every street. Within two days my children were sick and coughing, but every time we tried to leave the city the shooting became more intense.
380:
troops were surrounded by 600 CRI fighters. By
December 23, the CRI units retreated on the orders of Aslan Maskhadov and the Russian Armed Forces established control over the city.
543:"Russians Seal Off City, Shell Chechen Civilians : Caucasus: Scores die as troops retake Gudermes from rebels. Escapees report being trapped for 11 days"
589:
455:
407:
opinion, the outcome was provoked by CRI fighters who had fortified themselves in the hospital, making it a military target.
389:
According to statements by local pro-Russian authorities, the actual losses among the civilian population are much lower.
327:
291:
261:
212:
201:
190:
118:
113:
485:
542:
156:
252:
206:
175:
238:
137:
217:
354:. It was characterized by large losses among the civilian population and mutual accusations of
517:
493:
347:
25:
179:
160:
141:
459:
367:
administration buildings. These actions marked a return to the hot phase of the conflict.
569:
583:
574:
195:
431:
497:
355:
351:
266:
75:
48:
106:
79:
66:
52:
432:"CNN - Russian troops retake Gudermes - Dec. 26, 1995"
570:
http://www.voinenet.ru/voina/istoriya-voiny/574.html
350:, in which Russian armed forces regained control of
575:https://www.warheroes.ru/hero/hero.asp?Hero_id=861
18:
8:
456:"РОССИЯ-ЧЕЧНЯ: цепь ошибок и преступлений"
15:
78:militiants forced to retreat after heavy
486:"Russians Shell Rebel-Held Chechen Town"
416:
344:The Battle of Gudermes (December 1995)
7:
480:
478:
476:
426:
424:
422:
420:
14:
541:Boudreaux, Richard (1995-12-25).
590:Battles of the First Chechen War
326:
316:
307:
290:
280:
260:
245:
231:
211:
200:
189:
169:
150:
131:
112:
99:
518:"CHECHENS PREPARE TO FIGHT ON"
337:Many civilians dead or missing
1:
458:. 2016-12-24. Archived from
119:Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
39:14 December-23 December 1995
346: was an battle of the
606:
336:
300:
273:
223:
124:
92:
31:
23:
399:
125:Commanders and leaders
395:
301:Casualties and losses
253:Russian Ground Forces
313:More than 100 killed
239:Russian Armed Forces
157:Vladimir Lastochkin
490:The New York Times
218:Sultan Geliskhanov
19:Battle of Gudermes
547:Los Angeles Times
348:First Chechen War
341:
340:
207:Khunkar Israfilov
176:Alexey Borvkovich
88:
87:
26:First Chechen War
597:
557:
556:
554:
553:
538:
532:
531:
529:
528:
514:
508:
507:
505:
504:
482:
471:
470:
468:
467:
452:
446:
445:
443:
442:
428:
331:
330:
321:
320:
319:
312:
311:
310:
295:
294:
285:
284:
283:
265:
264:
251:
249:
248:
237:
235:
234:
216:
215:
205:
204:
194:
193:
184:
174:
173:
172:
165:
155:
154:
153:
146:
136:
135:
134:
117:
116:
105:
103:
102:
33:
32:
16:
605:
604:
600:
599:
598:
596:
595:
594:
580:
579:
566:
561:
560:
551:
549:
540:
539:
535:
526:
524:
516:
515:
511:
502:
500:
484:
483:
474:
465:
463:
454:
453:
449:
440:
438:
436:edition.cnn.com
430:
429:
418:
413:
404:
386:
377:
364:
325:
317:
315:
314:
308:
306:
289:
281:
279:
259:
246:
244:
232:
230:
210:
209:
199:
198:
188:
180:
170:
168:
167:
161:
151:
149:
148:
142:
132:
130:
111:
100:
98:
72:
55:
12:
11:
5:
603:
601:
593:
592:
582:
581:
578:
577:
572:
565:
564:External links
562:
559:
558:
533:
509:
492:. 1995-12-20.
472:
447:
415:
414:
412:
409:
403:
400:
385:
382:
376:
373:
363:
360:
339:
338:
334:
333:
323:
303:
302:
298:
297:
287:
276:
275:
271:
270:
257:
256:
255:
226:
225:
224:Units involved
221:
220:
186:
127:
126:
122:
121:
109:
95:
94:
90:
89:
86:
85:
84:
83:
71:
70:
63:
61:
57:
56:
47:
45:
41:
40:
37:
29:
28:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
602:
591:
588:
587:
585:
576:
573:
571:
568:
567:
563:
548:
544:
537:
534:
523:
522:jamestown.org
519:
513:
510:
499:
495:
491:
487:
481:
479:
477:
473:
462:on 2016-12-24
461:
457:
451:
448:
437:
433:
427:
425:
423:
421:
417:
410:
408:
401:
398:
394:
390:
383:
381:
374:
372:
368:
361:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
335:
329:
324:
305:
304:
299:
293:
288:
278:
277:
272:
268:
263:
258:
254:
243:
242:
241:
240:
228:
227:
222:
219:
214:
208:
203:
197:
196:Salman Raduev
192:
187:
185:
183:
177:
166:
164:
158:
147:
145:
139:
129:
128:
123:
120:
115:
110:
108:
97:
96:
91:
81:
77:
74:
73:
68:
65:
64:
62:
59:
58:
54:
50:
46:
43:
42:
38:
35:
34:
30:
27:
22:
17:
550:. Retrieved
546:
536:
525:. Retrieved
521:
512:
501:. Retrieved
489:
464:. Retrieved
460:the original
450:
439:. Retrieved
435:
405:
396:
391:
387:
378:
369:
365:
343:
342:
229:
181:
162:
143:
138:Leonid Valov
93:Belligerents
24:Part of the
552:2024-08-07
527:2024-08-07
503:2024-08-07
466:2024-08-07
441:2024-08-07
411:References
375:The Battle
322:50 wounded
269:Militiants
498:0362-4331
402:Reactions
393:basement:
384:Aftermath
584:Category
356:Genocide
352:Gudermes
274:Strength
82:shelling
49:Gudermes
44:Location
362:Prelude
332:Unknown
286:Unknown
267:Chechen
182:†
163:†
144:†
80:Russian
76:Chechen
69:victory
67:Russian
496:
250:
236:
178:
159:
140:
107:Russia
104:
60:Result
53:Russia
494:ISSN
296:4000
36:Date
586::
545:.
520:.
488:.
475:^
434:.
419:^
358:.
51:,
555:.
530:.
506:.
469:.
444:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.