151:
140:
108:
953:
of the 10 July. Cáceres' plan was to initiate the attack by destroying his enemy's most vulnerable position, southeast of Sazón hill. As the
Chileans observed the threat posed by the Peruvian advance, they in turn rapidly moved their vanguard down the hill to try to contain the menace, counter-attacking the Peruvian right flank on Cuyulga hill. Two companies of the Chilean Zapadores Regiment managed to get down the Sazón heading for the Peruvian positions on Santa Bárbara hill.
940:. Originally General Cáceres divided his troops, with half on the Cuyulga hill and the rest on the left of it, to try to cut off the enemy from behind. However, Gorostiaga, as soon as he saw the Peruvians on the top of the hills, immediately gathered all his troops and evacuated the city, taking position in the Sazón hill, a perfect defensive position, with steep slopes and with a very difficult access facing the Cuyulga, a defensive position that in addition sported some
37:
882:, the Chilean Commander-in-Chief, decided to send a new force against General Cáceres. This new army comprised three divisions, under the command of Colonels García, del Canto and Arriagada. The Chilean army was well armed, and had learned the lessons of previous forays into the high Andes. Their plan was to surround and corner the Peruvians to force them into a conventional battle. Soon after they captured the strategic city of
795:
128:
95:
863:, in addition to the decimation of their troops due to poor sanitation, convinced the Chilean High Command of the need to completely abandon the Central Andes. This retreat was made possible by the Chilean victory at Tarma Tambo on 15 July 1882. By that time, the occupation troops had been reduced to about half their original size. Peruvian General Andrés Cáceres controlled the
893:, with the Chilean divisions under Colonels del Canto and García in close pursuit. Under those circumstances, the Peruvians continued to retreat into the high Andes. By the third week of June the Peruvians were in critical condition as the Chileans had almost cornered them. On June 22 General Cáceres ordered a retreat via the
995:
The
Peruvians lost 800 men - almost one third of their forces - including a large number of their officers. Among the dead were General Pedro Silva, Chief of Staff Colonel Manuel Tafur, and the four divisional chiefs: Luis Germán Astete, Manuel Cáceres, Juan Gastó and Máximo Tafur. Many more died or
968:
After four hours of fighting, Cáceres sensed victory. Gorostiaga's forces were reduced to defending themselves on their parapets at the very top of the Sazón. It was at that moment that the
Peruvians started to run out of ammunition. Faced with this fact, Cáceres made a fatal mistake: he ordered his
952:
When the
Peruvians saw that Gorostiaga had moved out, they moved into the town and took control of it, effectively cutting off the Chilean escape route. Later, on the 8th and all through the 9 July there were a few artillery exchanges, but the final Peruvian assault was reserved for the early hours
913:
Cáceres decided to try to destroy this reinforcement before it could reach
Gorostiaga's division, but Chilean scouts were on the alert and the planned surprise attack failed. At that point, the Peruvian general called a war council and the decision was taken to stop retreating and to try to destroy
986:
allies at least had spears to defend themselves with. The
Chilean downhill counter-attack broke the Peruvian lines. The formations of the Peruvian troops collapsed and the remnants started to flee from the battlefield. With this last attack the Chileans achieved victory. A few moments later, their
981:
Meanwhile, the
Chileans quickly reorganised themselves and launched a massive bayonet counter-attack against the outnumbering Peruvian lines. Cáceres' Peruvians soldiers, who lacked bayonets, and with almost no ammunition by then, could only defend themselves with the butts of their rifles; their
957:
regiments; with this move Cáceres was seeking to surround the
Chilean troops who were by then in retreat. Col. Gorostiaga tried to stop this evolving Peruvian movement by sending a company of the Concepción Battalion, under Lieutenant Luis Dell'Orto, to stall the attack of the Peruvian Colonel
900:
After many more hardships, on the 5 July the
Peruvian army arrived at Tulpo, near Huamachuco, a further 120 km (75 mi) north of the Llankanuku Pass. The distances marched in the time taken—across some of the highest mountains in the world—by the Peruvians were astounding.
964:
Outnumbered, the
Chilean forces were forced to retreat to their own lines under heavy Peruvian attack. Little by little the Peruvians started to push the Chilean line back up onto the summit of the Sazón hill. The Chilean artillery was silenced and regrouped on the left of the Chilean lines,
956:
Cáceres responded by sending two companies of his Junín and Jauja regiments. These troops found fierce opposition and became bogged down in the fighting now occurring in the area. To support his infantry, Cáceres also sent forward a few companies of the Cazadores de Concepción and Marcavalle
961:'s division. One after another the Chilean companies entered into battle at the same rate the Peruvian regiments did. For a moment both armies were on equal footing, while the Chilean right wing was defended by one company of the Talca Battalion facing the troops of General Manuel Cáceres.
969:
artillery to relocate to the valley facing the hill in order to provide the final coup. Gorostiaga saw this tactical error and ordered a cavalry charge by a squadron of the Cazadores a Caballo Cav. Regiment led by Sergeant Major
905:
was occupying the town. Whilst the colonel was isolated from the main body of the Chilean army, another Chilean group was advancing from the rear to reinforce him in the town and to help push the Peruvians towards
1000:, due to failing to keep his word to stay out of the war. General Cáceres, injured, was able to escape and evade capture. The battle effectively ended all further Peruvian resistance and the
936:- took positions on Cuyulga hill and on the facing Purrubamba hill, both overlooking the city. The Peruvians were armed with Peabody and Remington rifles, but didn't have much ammunition or
224:
897:
pass, located at an altitude of 3,850 meters and some 200 km (125 mi) north-west of Cerro de Pasco. Thanks to this risky maneuver he managed to evade the main Chilean force.
1626:
1456:
1185:
1433:
1418:
1423:
1335:
217:
875:
and busied himself reorganizing his army. By January 1883, Cáceres had raised his troops to 3,200 well-armed and equipped men, and commanded central Peru.
2204:
965:
protected by the cavalry and the Zapadores Regiment, plus troops of the Concepción and Talca units. The Peruvians almost got to the top of the hill.
1466:
250:
1726:
1522:
361:
210:
1221:
2209:
2157:
1762:
973:. against the Peruvian guns. The defenceless artillery men were either dispersed or killed, the Peruvians losing seven cannons in the process.
1752:
1694:
816:
1736:
1601:
842:
526:
328:
2194:
1328:
345:
2199:
1915:
886:
and on May 5 they reunited the forces in the city of Chiqlla. Faced with this grave threat, the Peruvian army retreated north.
306:
2091:
1859:
820:
2061:
697:
559:
2101:
1946:
1606:
521:
313:
1804:
760:
144:
1428:
1321:
618:
296:
2041:
731:
680:
370:
586:
2214:
1864:
1647:
1621:
997:
778:
665:
544:
690:
601:
501:
274:
2229:
1956:
625:
566:
2126:
435:
1585:
1560:
805:
581:
428:
411:
301:
1951:
1824:
1575:
450:
714:
660:
2096:
2036:
1971:
1757:
1689:
1544:
930:
On the 8 July 1883, the Peruvian forces - about 2,000 soldiers, plus a few hundred Indian guerrillas called
860:
824:
809:
726:
645:
596:
445:
416:
382:
685:
2219:
2136:
2131:
2111:
1829:
1495:
1413:
1197:
675:
640:
635:
318:
284:
269:
2162:
709:
670:
630:
611:
591:
571:
2224:
1986:
1809:
1794:
1699:
1570:
773:, ending any real threat or resistance in the Peruvian Andes. The Peruvian defeat paved the way for the
655:
340:
1996:
1869:
1539:
1087:
958:
650:
496:
421:
335:
606:
506:
475:
440:
2071:
2066:
2056:
2021:
2006:
1981:
1767:
1611:
1534:
1529:
902:
756:
576:
531:
516:
511:
460:
399:
377:
132:
1976:
1849:
1834:
1799:
1652:
1473:
387:
289:
259:
987:
infantry supported by two cannons, took the Peruvian basecamp at Cuyulga hill, ending the battle.
2121:
1941:
1819:
1616:
1344:
1285:
752:
536:
392:
352:
234:
28:
1684:
1270:
Official report of Alberto Novoa Gormaz, Commandant of the Cazadores a Caballo Cavalry Regiment.
1001:
774:
2076:
1512:
1500:
1490:
1485:
1229:
552:
455:
406:
323:
279:
264:
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2011:
1966:
1961:
1910:
1905:
1895:
1874:
1631:
894:
482:
159:
36:
2167:
2046:
1900:
1854:
1580:
1565:
1222:"A GREAT CHILIAN VICTORY.; THE BATTLE OF HUAMACHUCO IN WHICH THE PERUVIAN ARMY WAS ROUTED"
470:
465:
155:
2116:
1839:
2051:
2026:
1991:
1890:
1814:
1731:
1175:
Official report of Alejandro Gorostiaga. Commandant of the Chilean forces at Huamachuco
890:
879:
1004:, putting an end to the war, was signed just three months later, on October 20, 1883.
2188:
2141:
2001:
1936:
1920:
1013:
970:
864:
489:
1198:"Wars on the West Coast of South America and Interventions | From a Thankful Nation"
1844:
1119:
856:
996:
were executed after the battle, among them one of Peru's greatest heroes, Colonel
777:
that finally put an end to the war. Also, one of Peru's greatest heroes, Colonel
2106:
2031:
2016:
794:
2081:
932:
764:
63:
1233:
907:
901:
Unfortunately, at Tulpo, General Cáceres learned that the Chilean Colonel
1261:
Official report of G. Fontecilla, Commander of the Nº 2 Artillery Brigade
910:. This second Chilean group carried an ammunition supply for Gorostiaga.
868:
751:
was fought on the 10 July 1883, and it was the last major battle of the
1370:
937:
1313:
1252:
Official report of Alejandro Cruz, Commandant of the "Talca" regiment
202:
1386:
883:
872:
127:
100:
1695:
Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1904 between Chile and Bolivia
1365:
1050:
Army of the Center Commander: Colonel Francisco de Paula Secada
941:
150:
139:
113:
67:
1317:
1186:
Recopilación de Partes y Documentos de Ahumada Moreno, pág. 225
206:
788:
759:, decisively defeated the Peruvian army commanded by General
1129:
Concepcion Infantry Battalion (Lt. Col. Herminio Gonzalez)
878:
Faced with this threat to the peace negotiations, Admiral
1135:
Zapadores Infantry Battalion Companies (Captain Canales)
1023:
Northern Detachment Commander: Colonel Issac Recavarren
1184:
According to Chilean surgery chief Carlos Vargas Clark
767:. This Chilean victory effectively eliminated Cáceres'
1138:
Piquete del Victoria Artillery Park (Lt. Col. Garcia)
2150:
1929:
1883:
1787:
1780:
1745:
1719:
1712:
1677:
1661:
1640:
1627:
Boundary treaty of 1881 between Chile and Argentina
1594:
1553:
1457:
Expulsion of Chileans from Bolivia and Peru in 1879
1442:
1406:
1399:
1379:
1358:
1351:
1132:Talca Infantry Battalion (Lt. Col. Alejandro Cruz)
1020:Commanding General: General Andres Avelino Cáceres
867:valley and had even briefly possessed the city of
1434:Boundary Treaty of 1874 between Chile and Bolivia
1419:Boundary Treaty of 1866 between Chile and Bolivia
1126:Commander in Chief: Colonel Alejandro Gorostiaga
1104:Peruvian Horse Rifles Squadron (Sgt. Maj. Zavala)
922:(This article needs revision and clear sources)
21:
1329:
1301:Latin America's Wars: The Age of the Caudillo
768:
218:
8:
1171:
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1167:
1165:
1424:Treaty of Defensive Alliance (Bolivia–Peru)
889:On the 30 May the Peruvian army arrived at
823:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
16:1883 final battle of the War of the Pacific
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1716:
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1112:Artillery Brigade (Col. of Artillery Rios)
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18:
1144:Artillery Brigade (Sgt. Major Fontecilla)
1141:Mounted Hunters Squadron (Lt. Col. Novoa)
1107:Tarma Escort Squadron (Sgt. Maj. Zapatel)
843:Learn how and when to remove this message
1467:Naval campaign of the War of the Pacific
944:ruins that were to be used as parapets.
781:, died as a consequence of this battle.
41:The long way to the Battle of Huamachuco
1727:Torpedo boats in the War of the Pacific
1523:Land campaign of the War of the Pacific
1161:
914:the Chilean forces occupying the town.
755:. The Chilean soldiers, led by Colonel
360:
249:
1763:Consequences of the War of the Pacific
7:
1737:Strategies of the War of the Pacific
1096:10th Infantry Battalion San Jeronimo
821:adding citations to reliable sources
180:hundreds of montoneras and milicians
1283:(1883). "A Great Chilian Victory."
1053:1st Division (Col. Manuel Cáceres)
14:
2205:Battles of the War of the Pacific
1753:Chilean–Peruvian maritime dispute
1602:Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos
1308:From Two Republics to One Divided
1075:3rd Division (Col. Maximo Tafur)
1070:7th Infantry Battalion Concepcion
1067:6th Infantry Battalion Marcavalle
1310:. Durham: Duke University Press.
1043:12th Infantry Battalion Huallaga
871:. He established his command in
793:
149:
138:
126:
106:
93:
35:
1064:2nd Division (Col. Juan Gasto)
1056:1st Infantry Battalion Tarapaca
371:Loa Line and Altiplano campaign
1032:5th Infantry Battalion Pisagua
1:
2210:History of La Libertad Region
2158:Abel-Nicolas du Petit-Thouars
1202:static-prod.lib.princeton.edu
1059:2nd Infantry Battalion Zepita
1040:11th Infantry Battalion Tarma
1029:4th Infantry Battalion Pucara
1026:1st Division (Col. Aragones)
1916:Pedro José Domingo de Guerra
1093:8th Infantry Battalion Apata
1081:9th Infantry Battalion Jauja
1078:3rd Infantry Battalion Junin
1037:2nd Division (Col. Salazar)
855:The defeats suffered by the
2062:Cornelio Saavedra Rodríguez
1429:Peruvian Saltpeter Monopoly
2246:
2102:Galvarino Riveros Cárdenas
1947:José Luis Araneda Carrasco
1622:Chilean occupation of Peru
1607:Chorrillos order of battle
859:at Marcavalle, Pucará and
545:Chilean occupation of Peru
1860:Francisco García Calderón
244:
184:
169:
119:
86:
45:
34:
26:
2042:Eleuterio Ramírez Molina
1586:Order of Battle at Tacna
1561:Tacna and Arica campaign
1299:Scheina, Robert (2003).
429:Tacna and Arica campaign
2195:Battles involving Chile
2097:Juan Williams Rebolledo
2037:Pedro Julio Quintavalla
1972:Marcos Segundo Maturana
1865:Leoncio Prado Gutiérrez
1758:Puna de Atacama dispute
1648:Battle of La Concepción
1545:Battle of San Francisco
1303:. Dulles, VA: Brasseys.
1292:Markham, C. R. (1892).
527:San Juan and Chorrillos
2200:Battles involving Peru
2092:José Velásquez Bórquez
1830:Lizardo Montero Flores
1805:Andrés Avelino Cáceres
1496:Battle of Punta Gruesa
1414:Atacama border dispute
1306:Thurner, Mark (1997).
1151:Additional information
977:Chilean counter-attack
769:
761:Andrés Avelino Cáceres
120:Commanders and leaders
1987:Ignacio Carrera Pinto
1810:Mariano Ignacio Prado
1795:Miguel Grau Seminario
1700:Treaty of Lima (1929)
1576:Battle of Los Ángeles
1571:Bombardment of Callao
691:Crossing of the Andes
185:Casualties and losses
2072:Robert Souper Howard
2067:Roberto Silva Renard
2007:Alejandro Gorostiaga
1982:Estanislao del Canto
1690:Treaty of Valparaíso
1669:Battle of Huamachuco
1612:Battle of Miraflores
903:Alejandro Gorostiaga
817:improve this section
770:Ejército de la Breña
757:Alejandro Gorostiaga
749:Battle of Huamachuco
133:Alejandro Gorostiaga
22:Battle of Huamachuco
2137:Diego Dublé Almeyda
2127:Ramón Allende Padín
2112:Domingo Santa María
2107:Jorge Montt Álvarez
1977:Manuel Bulnes Pinto
1850:Juan Guillermo More
1800:Francisco Bolognesi
1474:Blockade of Iquique
1086:4th Division (Cpt.
572:Letelier Expedition
2122:Alberto Blest Gana
1997:Luis Cruz Martínez
1952:Luis Gómez Carreño
1942:Juan de Dios Aldea
1870:Luis Germán Astete
1825:Nicolás de Piérola
1820:Mariano Bustamante
1617:Occupation of Lima
1540:Battle of Tarapacá
1345:War of the Pacific
1296:. Chicago: Sergel.
1286:The New York Times
1226:The New York Times
1088:Luis Germán Astete
959:Luis Germán Astete
753:War of the Pacific
721:Arequipa-Puno Line
236:War of the Pacific
29:War of the Pacific
2215:Conflicts in 1883
2180:
2179:
2176:
2175:
2057:Óscar Viel y Toro
2022:Juan José Latorre
1776:
1775:
1768:Charaña agreement
1708:
1707:
1535:Tarapacá campaign
1530:Battle of Topater
1513:Battle of Pisagua
1501:Battle of Angamos
1491:Battle of Iquique
1486:Battle of Chipana
1395:
1394:
1294:A History of Peru
926:Forces deployment
853:
852:
845:
763:near the town of
744:
743:
739:
738:
400:Tarapacá campaign
201:
200:
145:Andrés A. Cáceres
82:
81:
2237:
2230:July 1883 events
2163:Roque Sáenz Peña
2087:Gregorio Urrutia
1967:Orozimbo Barbosa
1962:Manuel Baquedano
1911:Mariano Baptista
1896:Ladislao Cabrera
1875:Emilio Cavenecia
1835:Melitón Carvajal
1785:
1717:
1653:Battle of Pucará
1632:Battle of Sangra
1404:
1356:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1315:
1271:
1268:
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1259:
1253:
1250:
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1240:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1173:
848:
841:
837:
834:
828:
797:
789:
772:
522:Rinconada de Ate
483:Lynch Expedition
247:
239:
237:
227:
220:
213:
204:
164:
154:
153:
143:
142:
131:
130:
112:
110:
109:
99:
97:
96:
47:
46:
39:
19:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2235:
2234:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2172:
2168:Otto von Moltke
2146:
2047:Enrique Simpson
1925:
1901:Narciso Campero
1879:
1855:Miguel Iglesias
1772:
1741:
1704:
1685:Treaty of Ancón
1673:
1657:
1636:
1590:
1581:Battle of Tacna
1566:Battle of Arica
1549:
1463:Naval Maneuvers
1438:
1391:
1375:
1347:
1342:
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1274:
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1008:Order of battle
1002:Treaty of Ancón
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787:
775:Treaty of Ancón
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436:Ilo and Pacocha
314:2nd Antofagasta
297:1st Antofagasta
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235:
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196:
191:
179:
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156:Pedro Silva Gil
148:
147:
137:
125:
107:
105:
94:
92:
78:Chilean victory
70:
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2077:Hernán Trizano
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2052:Policarpo Toro
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2027:Patricio Lynch
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1992:Carlos Condell
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1891:Eduardo Abaroa
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1817:
1815:Alfonso Ugarte
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1802:
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1732:Toro Submarino
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1410:
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1401:
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1304:
1297:
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1279:
1276:
1273:
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1254:
1245:
1228:. 1883-08-14.
1213:
1189:
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1160:
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1057:
1048:
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1030:
1021:
1009:
1006:
992:
989:
978:
975:
949:
946:
927:
924:
919:
916:
891:Cerro de Pasco
880:Patricio Lynch
851:
850:
833:September 2014
801:
799:
792:
786:
783:
742:
741:
737:
736:
735:
734:
729:
718:
717:
712:
707:
694:
693:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
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638:
633:
628:
615:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
553:Breña campaign
540:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
479:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
425:
424:
419:
414:
412:Pampa Germania
409:
396:
395:
390:
385:
380:
365:
364:
362:Land campaigns
358:
357:
356:
355:
350:
349:
348:
343:
333:
326:
321:
316:
311:
304:
299:
294:
287:
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277:
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254:
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251:Naval campaign
245:
242:
241:
232:
230:
229:
222:
215:
207:
199:
198:
193:
187:
186:
182:
181:
178:1,880 soldiers
176:
175:1,500 soldiers
172:
171:
167:
166:
135:
122:
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117:
116:
103:
89:
88:
84:
83:
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61:
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55:
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51:
43:
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32:
31:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2242:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2220:1883 in Chile
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2192:
2190:
2183:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2143:
2142:Sofanor Parra
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
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2100:
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2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2012:Tomás Guevara
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2002:Erasmo Escala
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1937:Irene Morales
1935:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1922:
1921:Ismael Montes
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1906:Hilarión Daza
1904:
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1489:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1480:Naval Battles
1479:
1478:
1475:
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1471:
1468:
1465:
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1305:
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1277:
1267:
1264:
1258:
1255:
1249:
1246:
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1223:
1217:
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1203:
1199:
1193:
1190:
1187:
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1166:
1162:
1155:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1111:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1092:
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1089:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1069:
1066:
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1051:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1014:Peruvian Army
1007:
1005:
1003:
999:
998:Leoncio Prado
990:
988:
985:
976:
974:
972:
971:Sofanor Parra
966:
962:
960:
954:
947:
945:
943:
939:
935:
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923:
917:
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870:
866:
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858:
847:
844:
836:
826:
822:
818:
812:
811:
807:
802:This section
800:
796:
791:
790:
784:
782:
780:
779:Leoncio Prado
776:
771:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
733:
732:Titicaca Lake
730:
728:
725:
724:
723:
722:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
702:
701:
700:
699:
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689:
687:
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629:
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590:
588:
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583:
580:
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563:
562:
561:
556:
555:
554:
548:
547:
546:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
494:
493:
492:
491:
490:Lima campaign
486:
485:
484:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
433:
432:
431:
430:
423:
420:
418:
417:San Francisco
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
404:
403:
402:
401:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
375:
374:
373:
372:
367:
366:
363:
359:
354:
351:
347:
344:
342:
339:
338:
337:
334:
332:
331:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
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310:
309:
305:
303:
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298:
295:
293:
292:
288:
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278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
257:
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248:
243:
238:
228:
223:
221:
216:
214:
209:
208:
205:
194:
189:
188:
183:
177:
174:
173:
168:
165:
163:
157:
152:
146:
141:
136:
134:
129:
124:
123:
118:
115:
104:
102:
91:
90:
85:
77:
74:
73:
69:
65:
60:
57:
56:
52:
49:
48:
44:
38:
33:
30:
25:
20:
2225:1883 in Peru
2182:
2117:Aníbal Pinto
1845:Juan Fanning
1840:Juan Buendía
1668:
1519:Land Battles
1352:Participants
1307:
1300:
1293:
1284:
1278:Bibliography
1266:
1257:
1248:
1237:. Retrieved
1225:
1216:
1205:. Retrieved
1201:
1192:
1180:
1120:Chilean Army
1118:
1117:
1012:
1011:
994:
983:
980:
967:
963:
955:
951:
931:
929:
921:
912:
899:
888:
877:
857:Chilean Army
854:
839:
830:
815:Please help
803:
748:
746:
720:
719:
704:
696:
695:
646:Llocllapampa
617:
616:
567:San Jerónimo
558:
557:
551:
550:
543:
542:
488:
487:
481:
480:
427:
426:
398:
397:
369:
368:
341:Naval Battle
329:
319:Punta Arenas
307:
290:
285:Punta Gruesa
197:300 captured
161:
87:Belligerents
53:10 July 1883
27:Part of the
2132:Juana López
2032:Arturo Prat
2017:Pedro Lagos
1407:preliminary
686:Huamantanga
681:2nd Purhuay
602:Cieneguilla
587:1st Purhuay
502:Yerba Buena
451:Los Ángeles
302:3rd Iquique
280:2nd Iquique
260:1st Iquique
2189:Categories
2082:Luis Uribe
1957:Juan Bravo
1507:Amphibious
1289:August 14.
1239:2024-08-19
1207:2024-08-19
1156:References
984:montoneras
948:Engagement
933:montoneras
918:The battle
895:Llankanuku
861:Concepcion
785:Background
765:Huamachuco
715:2nd Pachía
705:Huamachuco
676:Tarmatambo
666:Concepción
661:2nd Pucará
641:Huaripampa
636:Sierralumi
626:1st Pucará
597:1st Pachía
532:Miraflores
517:El Manzano
461:Buenavista
383:Río Grande
353:2nd Callao
275:1st Callao
195:800 killed
192:96 wounded
64:Huamachuco
1781:Personnel
1746:Aftermath
1234:0362-4331
991:Aftermath
908:Cajamarca
804:does not
710:Izcuchaca
671:San Pablo
631:Acuchimay
612:Guadalupe
592:Calientes
388:Quillagua
330:Pilcomayo
190:68 killed
1449:Refugees
1400:Timeline
1101:Cavalry
938:bayonets
869:Huancayo
727:Arequipa
656:La Oroya
582:Verrugas
446:Mollendo
441:Moquegua
422:Tarapacá
393:Tambillo
170:Strength
58:Location
1884:Bolivia
1720:General
1713:Aspects
1371:Bolivia
865:Mantaro
825:removed
810:sources
651:Chupaca
577:Sángrar
456:Locumba
407:Pisagua
346:Rupture
324:Angamos
291:Huáscar
270:Pisagua
265:Chipana
162:†
2151:Others
1678:Ending
1359:Allied
1232:
607:Motupe
507:Bujama
497:Chilca
476:Tarata
378:Calama
158:
111:
98:
75:Result
1930:Chile
1387:Chile
1380:Chile
884:Jauja
873:Tarma
512:Humay
471:Arica
466:Tacna
336:Arica
308:Rímac
101:Chile
62:Near
1788:Peru
1662:1883
1641:1882
1595:1881
1554:1880
1443:1879
1366:Peru
1230:ISSN
942:Inca
808:any
806:cite
747:The
698:1883
619:1882
560:1881
537:Lima
114:Peru
68:Peru
50:Date
819:by
2191::
1224:.
1200:.
1164:^
1090:)
66:,
1337:e
1330:t
1323:v
1242:.
1210:.
846:)
840:(
835:)
831:(
827:.
813:.
226:e
219:t
212:v
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