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Battle of Maehwa-san

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Middlesex captured Hill 353 without opposition. While forming up for the attack 3 RAR headquarters received light mortar fire from the right flank without suffering any casualties. As A Company and C Company 3 RAR moved towards Hill 435 across the valley floor, A Company came under heavy fire from the village of Chisan to the right. The
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On 10 March, the 3 RAR moved forward to capture Hill 326 and 432 overlooking the valley at the base of Maehwasan. The mountain consisted of a number of jagged ridges and its peak rose 1,500 ft (457 m) above the valley floor. The hills were occupied without opposition with the PVA/KPA forces
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C Company 3 RAR had continued towards its objectives and by 15:00 was pinned down just below the ridge of Hill 703 and remained in the position throughout the night. The 2nd PPCLI and 1st Argylls were able to secure Hill 642 and Hill 752 without opposition. With the ROK 6th Division still not having
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The offensive began on 7 March, with 3 RAR being ordered to capture Hill 410. A Company and D Company descended into the valley at 10:00 and advanced through open paddy fields under fire, then across the Asi-Ri–Punsuwon Road, to climb Hill 410. A Company ascended a third of the way up a spur before
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D Company climbed a parallel spur to the right of A Company and also found the going difficult. At 15:00, D Company finally crossed the ridge line. Snowstorms began in the afternoon and hampered the evacuation of the wounded but A Company was able to advance. B Company then joined the two forward
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had failed to attack as ordered with the result that the right flank of the brigade was exposed. 2 Platoon from A Company assaulted the village of Chisan, killing 30 PVA/KPA soldiers, before heavy mortar and machine gun fire forced the platoon to withdraw. A Company suffered two killed and seven
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The 27th British Commonwealth Brigade began simultaneous attacks against Hill 703, Hill 752 and Hill 642. The 1st Argylls had to capture of Hill 752, 3 RAR Hill 703 and 2nd PPCLI Hill 642. At 09:00, the 1st Argylls secured the foothills that dominated the immediate area of the valley and the 1st
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companies to consolidate the position. 3 RAR lost 12 killed and 24 wounded, while the 2nd Chemical Mortar Battalion suffered two wounded. At 06:30 on 8 March, B Company secured the rest of Hill 410 without opposition after the PVA/KPA withdrew during the night.
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On 12 March, C Company had moved onto the crest and advanced to Hill 703 at 06:30. B Company and D Company 3 RAR, moved up to consolidate Hill 703, which had been abandoned hurriedly during the night. The US
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The 1st Argylls and the 1st Middlesex began an advance on Hill 390 at 07:00 on 9 March and secured Hill 390 and other objectives without opposition.
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and was 1,085 m (3,560 ft) high. The objective was known as Operation Woodbine. The 27th British Commonwealth Brigade, led by
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and moved to the reserve area at the harbour near Chipyong-ni. The Australians had suffered 14 killed and 39 wounded.
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being pinned down by massed machine gun and light mortar fire. Calling for artillery and mortar support from
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Battlefield Korea: The Korean Battle Honours of the Royal Australian Regiment, 1950–1953
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The mountain was strategically valuable for the operations in the offensive known as
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moved forward and secured the right flank of the 27th British Commonwealth Brigade.
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The 2nd PPCLI secured Hill 532 and made contact with B Company, 3 RAR on 8 March.
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From 13 March, the 27th British Commonwealth Brigade was relieved by the US
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moved forward, C Company, 1st Middlesex protected 3 RAR's right flank.
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withdrawing on 8 March to an area 5 kilometres to the north.
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Battles of the Korean War involving the United Kingdom
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Australia in the Korean War 1950–53: Combat Operations
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Battles of the Korean War involving the United States
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Remembering Korea: Australians in the War of 1950–53
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was fought for control of the hills and area around
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The 1119:Maehwa 838:Minden 765:Rugged 732:Killer 726:Wonsan 664:Pohang 583:Onjong 548:Yongyu 499:Inchon 463:Ka-san 401:Hadong 386:Sangju 381:Taejon 371:Chonan 351:Andong 331:Ongjin 189:  177:  162:  149:  139:Canada 124:  111:  97:  73:Result 1607:Kujin 1522:3 RAR 1517:2 RAR 1512:1 RAR 1127:Wonju 939:Noris 903:Blaze 612:Wawon 588:Unsan 553:Kujin 453:Haman 428:Taegu 418:Masan 406:Notch 180:China 1429:ISBN 1410:ISBN 1379:ISBN 1360:ISBN 1125:and 1113:The 361:Osan 49:Date 1698:: 1310:^ 1294:^ 64:, 1468:e 1461:t 1454:v 1437:. 1418:. 1387:. 1368:. 272:e 265:t 258:v 20:)

Index

Battle of Maehwa-San
Korean War
Maehwa-san
South Korea
United Nations
United Kingdom
Australia
Canada
Canada
New Zealand
United States
China
North Korea
United Kingdom
Basil Aubrey Coad
Australia
Ian Ferguson
Canada
James Stone
v
t
e
Korean War
North Korean offensive
Pokpung
Chuncheon
1st Seoul
Gorangpo
Kaesong–Munsan
Ongjin

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