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in the regiment's rear, frequently repeating the words, "Steady, Twelfth!" "Steady, old
Twelfth!" When the wedge approached within a hundred yards, the Mysoreans discharged their carbines and pistols, but without much effect. When the Mysoreans came within about 30 yards (27 m), the regiment fired a well-directed volley with its muskets, followed by a rapid firing by file, inflicting many casualties to the enemy, creating a rampart of killed and wounded men and horses lying along the front of the regiment.
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362:(the future Duke of Wellington and the brother of the Governor-General), it made a bayonet charge, forcing the approaching column to give way. This movement being supported by Major-General Floyd, who made a rapid charge with the cavalry, completed the disorder, and the enemy retreated before the whole of the British line, which immediately moved forward.
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on its back in front, and charged the regiment. The
British line halted to receive the attack. Immediately afterwards, two other very large bodies of the enemy were spotted in two topes or woods, preparing to support the first charge. Lieutenant-General Harris, recognising the danger, placed himself
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The rear of the wedge was hindered by the killed and wounded in front, and could not continue the charge. The elephant was severely wounded, its handler was dead, and the chiefs on his back had fallen. Turning around, the beast directed all its fury upon the
Mysoreans, overturning everything in its
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A few
Mysorean horsemen broke through the regiment, but were instantly shot in its rear. The British artillery arrived and opened fire. The enemy cavalry fell back; at the same time, the line advanced, and decided the fate of the day on that part of the battlefield; a distant cannonade, however,
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On 27 March 1799, British troops arrived at
Mallavelly, and on approaching the ground of encampment the forces of Tipu were seen drawn up on a height a few miles off. The enemy attacked the advanced pickets, and a general action ensued, in which the
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Major-General George (afterwards Lord) Harris, who was serving with the local rank of lieutenant-general, in conformity to these orders, advanced the army under his command on 11 February 1799 and entered Mysore territory on 5 March.
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While this attack was being made by the left wing, under
Lieutenant-Colonel Wellesley, with the Nizam's contingent, the 33rd, and Major-General Floyd's cavalry, Lieutenant-General Harris and the right wing had also been engaged.
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highly distinguished itself. A body of two thousand men moved forward in the best order towards the regiment, which held its fire until the enemy came within about 60 yards (55 m). Then, led by its lieutenant-colonel,
324:, from which France intended to act against the British dominions in India, Tipu commenced augmenting his military force, and his hostile designs against the British became every day more apparent. Governor-General
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421:"In this battle Tipu sustained a loss of nearly two thousand, including some of his most valuable officers; whilst the British casualties amounted to only sixty-six men" (
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moved forward on the right wing, a large body of
Mysorean cavalry formed a wedge, with an elephant with a
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425:, p. 3); "The loss of the English was sixty-nine men, that of the Sultan more than a thousand" (
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from a defensive position designed to impede the
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of 1792, had weakened his influence, yet he remained a perceived threat to the
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path and creating great havoc with a prodigious chain, which he swayed.
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The following morning the
British army advanced and arrived before
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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332:) perceiving a rupture inevitable, resolved to launch a
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585:Wellington - The Iron Duke 1 3/5 (documentary)
448:. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation. p. 179.
446:Battles of the Honorourable East India Company
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629:Battles involving Great Britain
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531:The history of British India
326:Richard, Earl of Mornington
61:Malavalli, Karnataka, India
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310:Isle of France (Mauritius)
262:British East India Company
123:British East India Company
101:British East India Company
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559:Carter, Thomas (1861),
444:Naravane, M.S. (2014).
338:Tipu's Mysore territory
300:, which terminated the
270:Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
207:Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
81:12.347139°N 77.064333°E
30:Fourth Anglo-Mysore War
427:Mill & Wilson 1858
302:Third Anglo-Mysore War
298:Treaty of Seringapatam
139:Commanders and leaders
400:lay siege to the city
355:33rd Regiment of Foot
330:Marquess of Wellesley
160:Casualties and losses
619:History of Karnataka
250:Battle of Mallavelly
86:12.347139; 77.064333
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423:Carter 1861
316:, ruler of
282:Tipu Sultan
268:during the
168:1,000–2,000
154:Tipu Sultan
84: /
608:Categories
523:References
314:Zaman Shah
225:Mallavelly
72:77°03′52″E
69:12°20′50″N
596:3 January
390:Aftermath
371:12th Foot
258:Malavalli
220:Seedaseer
165:66–69 men
590:archived
582:(2002),
264:and the
254:Malvilly
57:Location
369:As the
292:Prelude
103:victory
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375:howdah
348:Battle
133:Mysore
97:Result
406:Notes
318:Kabul
598:2014
450:ISBN
248:The
49:Date
537:–86
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567:–4
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