111:
546:. The first battle occurred between 15 and 20 April 2023, during which hundreds were reported dead. A civilian-brokered ceasefire paused the fighting by April 20. Sporadic clashes broke out between May and July. In August 2023, the RSF launched an offensive on the city. The SAF launched air campaigns against the RSF in Nyala, with many civilian casualties in Taiba and El Matar. In late September, the RSF besieged the headquarters the SAF's 16th Infantry Division headquarters, capturing it on October 26.
124:
731:
technical school. Sporadic clashes resumed on June 14, in the main market after unknown gunmen robbed shops. In the fighting, Osman Hamed, the financial director for northern Nyala, was killed. On June 25, even heavier fighting began, killing twenty-one civilians. In Otash refugee camp, nine people were injured. The Nyala museum was struck by artillery as well, with experts worrying the interior was vulnerable to damage. Between July 22 and 26, thirty people were killed in battles.
685:
April 18, the Nyala
Central Hospital ceased operations due to a lack of power. Injured patients were brought to the Nyala Teaching Hospital and the Sudanese-Turkish hospital, the other two operating hospitals in the city. Other medical associations, including MSF, halted operations due to an inability to reach civilians through the fighting. Most fighting continued to take place near Nyala International Airport and the Sudanese Army's 16th Division command next to it.
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Infantry
Division were deserted. On October 26, the RSF captured and stormed the headquarters of the 16th Infantry Division, the last main holdout of the SAF. The capture effectively solidified RSF control over all of Nyala. Videos surfacing from the aftermath of the capture showed dozens of bodies of slain SAF soldiers along the base. The RSF claimed that in the offensive, 2,000 SAF soldiers were killed.
719:'s derecognition of the RSF prevented RSF soldiers from receiving government paychecks. On May 21, twenty-four girls, some as young as 14, were raped by RSF militants in the city's Aldaman hotel. Some of the girls were able to escape. In battles on May 19, RSF militants stormed and looted NGO offices, while civilians barricaded and dug ditches around their neighborhoods to prevent RSF attacks.
653:
and an attack on the al-Malja market killed three people. The SAF also claimed to repel an attack by RSF on Nyala
International Airport and the Sudanese army regional command bases next to it. At least eleven people were killed in Nyala and Khartoum, and over sixteen injured, in Nyala on the first day of fighting. Other local monitors claimed 22 people were killed on just the first day.
4254:
702:
collected by civilians in the days following the battle in areas that were unable to reach due to fighting. The market also returned, although prices were high. Meanwhile, inmates at the Nyala prison were released due to a lack of food and sufficient goods to hold them. The provisional death toll of the battle saw over 60 civilians killed, and 279 injured.
693:
April 20, RSF forces were in El Matar, El Riyadh, and El Malja neighborhoods close to the airport. The RSF were also in control of the South Darfur intelligence services and Nyala Police
Headquarters, on the eastern side of the city. The SAF were in control of many armories, ministries, and the army headquarters.
688:
Further reports of the RSF-aligned gunmen emerged in Nyala on April 19, as violence settled further. Around this time, the
Sudanese Army controlled the 16th Division's military base, and the RSF controlled the airport, with a resident stating they "have 50-50 percent control of the area." The day was
692:
On April 20, a civilian-brokered ceasefire halted fighting between the RSF and SAF. The Nyala
Central Hospital also began operations again, as electricity made its way back to the city. Some fighting continued in the north of the city later in the day, and civilian barricades were not taken down. By
684:
By April 18, fighting had simmered down partially, and unknown gunmen on rickshaws allegedly affiliated with the RSF patrolled the city, ransacking NGOs and looting businesses. Theft took place at the Nyala Crops
Exchange and police headquarters, in the industrial zone of the city. In the evening of
840:
Forty-two people, mainly women and children, were killed in an airstrike on August 23, while they were sheltering under Taiba bridge as most exits and entrances to the city were blocked off. Five families were killed, and many others lost 3-4 members each. Many of the killed were from the Taiba and
722:
On May 20, the village of Abu Adam, near Nyala, was torched by alleged RSF militants, shown by satellite footage in late May. Numerous markets were also set ablaze in the city, with residents stating water pumps were out of service as well. Clashes broke out in Nyala again on May 23, with 28 people
701:
The ceasefire continued to hold through May. The
Turkish hospital in Nyala announced that the area around the hospital had slowed down fighting and that most hospitals are able to return to work. The Ministry of Education in the city was burned down on April 21, despite the truce. Eight bodies were
652:
Conflict began early in the morning of April 15. Due to the outbreak of fighting, all markets and schools in Nyala were closed, and civilians were urged to stay in their homes. The Nyala hospital stated that six civilians were killed early on in the clashes. Most clashes took place inside the city,
705:
Clashes broke out a second time in Nyala on May 6, after RSF militants attempted to loot warehouses in the SAF-controlled al-Nahba neighborhood. The fighting then spread to two more neighborhoods. By May 7, Al
Jazeera reported that Sudanese forces had pushed the RSF out of Nyala. Afterwards, theft
865:
stated that all of their staff in Nyala were unable to leave, and were subject to their homes being stormed by fighters and civilians used as human shields. By early
September, the el-Texas, el-Karari, and the southern parts of the city were the fiercest battlegrounds, with residents stating that
739:
Afterwards, it was calm until August 9, when two people were killed in a resurgence of fighting, and over 100 injured. By August 12, locals noted the heavy increase in firepower and shelling, saying "rockets were raining on houses". By August 14, just five days into clashes, the El Wahda hospital
656:
By April 16, Nyala recorded the most fatalities in the fighting, and clashes took place at the SAF bases and near the Nyala hospital. The RSF took control of the Nyala Airport on April 16, after a 90-minute long attack pushed Sudanese forces to the eastern neighborhoods of the city. In battles in
955:
In early October, soldiers at the 16th Infantry Division claimed to repel a massive RSF attack on the base, leaving the latter with significant casualties. In further bombing campaigns on the base, the neighborhoods of El Jir and El Nahda were damaged. Many of southern Nyala's residents moved to
943:
Clashes renewed in Nyala on September 22, with internet connectivity dropping amid reports of a siege on the city imposed by the RSF. By September 25, the clashes continued as the SAF repelled large RSF attacks. One person was killed in Otash refugee camp in the clashes on the 25th, bringing the
934:
On September 13, airstrikes by the SAF against two markets in Nyala killed another 40 people, the most killed since their airstrikes on the city beginning on September 3, The airstrike took place in El Matar and Texas neighborhoods. Many houses and shops were destroyed, and by September 14, many
752:
released a statement deploring the surge in violence. On August 16, three people were killed by artillery during a Quran recitation ceremony in Otash camp. RSF militants also mobilized in the Nyala Grand Market, closing it off to civilians. By August 18, the heaviest fighting was concentrated in
730:
On May 29, a teacher who fled El Wadi neighborhood in Nyala stated that shelling continued on the outskirts of the city, with the SAF controlling the interior and the bridge. The teacher also said many internally displaced civilians fled to the southern parts of the city, particularly the Karari
959:
The RSF launched a major offensive on October 23 and 24, capturing the SAF military hospital, SAF fuel depot, and Nyala television center, fully surrounding the 16th Infantry Division's headquarters. In the attack, civilians stated they buried 32 bodies. The neighborhoods surrounding the 16th
845:
stated that the Taiba bridge massacre was not the only one in the city during the renewed fighting, but that the others were impossible to reach or get information about due to the clashes. The RSF accused the SAF of indiscriminately shelling the RSF-controlled Taiba neighborhood, and having
680:
reported that they could no longer conduct relief activities in the city, as their offices in Nyala had been looted. The RSF also captured the South Darfur Ministry of Finance that day, and clashes between army forces and the RSF in the neighborhoods of El Wadi, El Geer, and El Sereif caused
1657:"Nyala Hospital: @24Darfur the death within the civilian are 6 people in clashes that took place between SAF and RSF, still their dead body are in Nyala morgue, and 16 are people injured. they have admitted in the accident department.@AyinSudan@hrw@JohnLechner1@KholoodKhair"
2266:"Nyala Hospital has partially returned to work with the lack of water. There is a body north of the Nyala Mosque, which has begun to swell, and another body in front of Al-Abrar Clinic, on Cinema Street. Barricades were placed in most of the city's main roads and entrances"
2150:"Darfur Monitors @qoga12: looting & attacks from armed militia men in Nyala, south Darfur. They are arriving from areas north of the city known to be home to Hemedti's close family like Um Al-Qurra & 7aloof. He says they are walking "step by step with the RSF.""
714:
On May 15, 80 leaders of South Darfuri tribes signed a document urging the RSF and SAF to cease fighting. However, clashes reignited on May 18 at the Nyala Central Bank after disgruntled RSF soldiers fought with SAF troops receiving their paychecks. The day prior,
2006:"RSF withdrawal from the HQ Seventh Regiment, for RSF in Nyala and the west side areas from SAF HQ. After Fierce battles lasted for three whole days. the governor forms committee to collect the corpses of juvenile victims from the streets of the city"
2058:"#Nyala Central Hospital has been completely out of service since 7:00 pm. 18April, due to missed of electricity supply and no generator fuel. The emergency services and the reception of injured civilians have shifted to Turkish Hospital South Nyala"
4101:
450:
1798:"Nyala Airport is now in the grip of the RSF, after an attack that lasted more than an hour and a half. Eyewitnesses from the eastern neighborhoods of Majok, al-Jabal, and Figo confirm that the control of Nyala Airport was secured by the RSF"
740:
reported thirty cases of gunshot wounds, and the RSF reported 43 civilian casualties. Artillery predominantly hit Karari neighborhood, West Valley neighborhood, and Texas neighborhood, all near the command of the 16th Infantry Division.
235:
4096:
445:
2032:"The cautious calm in Nyala, the chaos of looting and theft continues. Looting the Nyala Crops Exchange and the Nyala Industrial Zone. Location is close to the Headquarters of Police leaders, Security Intelligence Nyala"
4327:
3924:
279:
986:, after the capture of the city, claimed that the RSF would attempt to stop disputes within the remaining SAF soldiers. Many SAF fighters defected to the RSF - at least 60 - following negotiations with Dagalo and
626:
in 1956, Sudan has had more than fifteen military coups and it has also been ruled by the military for the majority of the republic's existence, with only brief periods of democratic civilian parliamentary rule.
681:
civilians to flee. The El-Salam refugee camp, adjacent to Nyala, was also cut off from supplies due to the fighting. The RSF also consolidated control over the headquarters of the Sudanese Army's 7th Regiment.
4078:
428:
3809:
228:
661:
aid workers were killed, prompting the organization to suspend all activities in Darfur, including Nyala. Little was known about the continued attacks on April 16 or the civilian death toll, due to
4282:
760:, was assassinated by a fifth column within the 16th Division,as the page of the SAF stated he was assassinatedat by the hands of Treachery and betrayal on a post in Facebook. Sources speaking to
4028:
382:
1911:"NYAL:17Apr, still now the clashes are going around the city center and north areas from the city, numbers of government institutions, hospital and medical centers been looted by armed Militia"
1328:
221:
1268:
723:
killed between May 20 and May 23 in the city. Several days later, more bodies were discovered in the Nyala market. At the time, Nyala had a shaky internet connection due to RSF attacks on
841:
El Sikka Hadid neighborhoods, the former having recently been captured by the RSF. The airstrike was the largest single-day death toll of the battle of Nyala. Nyala-based journalist
1047:"Letter dated 5 June 2024 from the Panel of Experts on the Central African Republic extended pursuant to resolution 2693 (2023) addressed to the President of the Security Council"
4171:
3937:
291:
3802:
1238:
4212:
506:
4227:
2108:
1961:
3856:
3964:
3375:
1848:
1641:
4246:
3795:
2755:
4322:
1979:
2409:
639:, and was also greatly targeted by warring armies. This has caused Nyala to be a city with an excessive amount of wars and battles between the last few decades.
2651:
669:
3603:
1358:
764:
stated Fadlallah dug his own grave at the base as a sign of his willingness to die for victory over the RSF, beforehe he was assassinated. . That same day,
4091:
3220:
440:
4312:
3660:
3079:
2599:
2176:"Citizens in Nyala, Al-Wadi East neighborhood, clutching two armed Militia's have white four-wheel- vehicle with stolen things, this evening of April 19"
1160:
866:
much of Nyala was a ghost town due to indiscriminate shelling and RSF intrusions into civilian homes. Cell phone service was restored on September 11.
4205:
4200:
4181:
2573:
494:
489:
3415:
1320:
3494:
745:
296:
1711:
2832:
1260:
1005:
The full list of clashes were between April 15 and 20, May 18 and 19, June 13 through 24, July 1, 2, 4, 20, 27, and from August 11 to October 26.
3020:
768:
reported that 50,000 refugees had fled, and 60 civilians killed with 250 injured since the resurgence in clashes. In response, aid convoys from
1862:
1566:
3932:
3818:
3551:
286:
245:
2781:
4041:
3169:
394:
4317:
3468:
3401:
2969:
2915:
2329:
1417:
1178:
4292:
3110:"During the last weeks war Citizens of TIBA and SIKA hadeed Protecting themselves under a bridge from SAF's artillery shelling in Nyala"
2547:
1738:
607:
3577:
3272:
3131:
2886:
1028:
562:. While the international airport was captured by the RSF, street battles continued throughout Khartoum and the neighboring cities of
1533:
2208:
1084:
3525:
1230:
1161:"Sudan: SAF and RSF clashes in Nyala, South Darfur - Flash Update No. 01 (21 August 2023) [EN/AR] - Sudan | ReliefWeb"
2729:
1500:
137:
2861:
2083:
1936:
1763:
1298:
3892:
3349:
3145:
689:
relatively quiet in the city, although at night, protests by civilians occurred in neighborhoods against both the RSF and SAF.
3080:"Sudan: SAF and RSF clashes in Nyala, South Darfur - Flash Update No. 01 (21 August 2023) [EN/AR] - Sudan | ReliefWeb"
2676:
2383:
272:
3686:
1528:
969:
559:
862:
677:
4258:
3904:
3047:"Office of the Official Spokesperson for SAF announced that the killed of Major General Yasser Fadlallah Al-Khidr Al-Saim"
973:
2128:
Stuck in the crossfire: Civilians try to survive as conflict between security forces continues - Ayin network - شبكة عاين
4297:
2149:
1063:
2625:
3882:
2703:
4138:
3194:
2806:
2298:
1130:
4307:
4123:
3299:"This massacre in Nyala, leaving 39 people dead as a result of shelling on civilians took place on August 22, 2023"
2994:
2677:"Sudan war kills 12 more in Darfur fighting: doctor - Al-Monitor: Independent, trusted coverage of the Middle East"
1887:
595:
472:
3443:"Air raids by SAF targeting neighborhoods of Elmttar, Texas block1, and parts of Wadi Barli in Nyala this morning"
2466:
1468:
1350:
4222:
3869:
2265:
2175:
2057:
2031:
2005:
1910:
1797:
1656:
1589:
301:
990:
representatives. However, the SAF commander at the time of the fall, Hussein Mohamed Jawdat, did not negotiate.
4287:
4133:
4056:
858:
411:
345:
1615:
4217:
727:
towers on the outskirts of the city. Local activists claimed 600,000 refugees were without aid in the city.
501:
753:
Karari, El Wadi, and Texas neighborhoods. Residents also stated that "Central Nyala is like a ghost town."
4106:
4036:
3887:
3849:
1823:
716:
455:
389:
4302:
4166:
4063:
3897:
3844:
3837:
539:
115:
3719:
4111:
757:
460:
4003:
3832:
3446:
3302:
3250:
3113:
3050:
944:
total number of civilian casualties in the camp to 29 killed and 45 injured since the war broke out.
658:
555:
535:
416:
360:
128:
3634:
2940:
1556:
977:
854:
846:
perpetrated the Taiba bridge massacre. The Sudanese Army did not make a statement on the airstrike.
3981:
980:
on October 26, with the organization claiming 15 fighters had been killed in the clashes in Nyala.
883:
789:
338:
267:
34:
3959:
1460:
1409:
850:
842:
744:
reported that since the battle of Nyala began on April 15, 20,000 people have fled the city. The
623:
603:
583:
323:
2239:"Sudan: Darfur Update - El Geneina Clashes Continue, Truce Holds in El Fasher, Looting in Nyala"
570:. The RSF also captured the presidential palace, the residence of the former Sudanese president
3221:"Darfur: Leaders must agree on better protection of civilians, after 39 people killed in Nyala"
4086:
4051:
4046:
4018:
4008:
3993:
3988:
3971:
3949:
3862:
2102:
1955:
1842:
1771:
1635:
1452:
1401:
1381:
983:
945:
435:
404:
399:
375:
365:
355:
350:
328:
313:
170:
162:
1863:"Sudan: Civilians among 56 killed during heavy fighting between army and paramilitary forces"
4118:
4068:
4013:
3998:
3914:
2358:"Sudan: West Darfur Clashes Leave 25 Dead, Prisoners Freed in Nyala, El Fasher and ED Daein"
1561:
1393:
749:
467:
421:
370:
151:
3247:"Nyala's massacre in (Tiba bridge) killed 39 children, women and men in only a few moments"
3976:
3944:
3875:
1523:
1046:
543:
333:
308:
166:
30:
2410:"Darfur update: Minawi is back in El Fasher and redeploys troops, cautious calm in Nyala"
861:
decried the arrival of the JDF, claiming they only showed up after the carnage happened.
92:
RSF capture the infantry base of the 16th Infantry Division, effectively capturing Nyala
4161:
571:
567:
1490:
1321:"Sudan's RSF say it seized presidential palace, Khartoum airport in apparent coup bid"
968:
Following the capture of Nyala, videos emerged of RSF fighters killing members of the
4276:
1413:
1290:
636:
615:
599:
575:
262:
3787:
956:
northern neighborhoods like Texas, Karari, and Taiba, as the RSF's siege tightened.
213:
898:
894:
804:
800:
527:
523:
63:
59:
3442:
3376:"Zain restores mobile and internet services in Darfur cities as shelling persists"
3298:
3246:
3109:
3046:
2521:"Sudan Darfur crisis: 'Everything civilians can use has been burned or destroyed'"
2495:"Sudan Darfur crisis: 'Everything civilians can use has been burned or destroyed'"
2357:
2238:
1204:
1113:"Sudan Capital Witnesses Exodus, More People Reported Dead in Darfur and Kordofan"
1112:
3744:
2520:
2494:
1980:"Deadly Sudan Army-RSF clashes spark human tragedy, widespread looting in Darfur"
86:
Ceasefires occur between April 20 and May 5, with sporadic clashes until August 8
1397:
611:
2652:"Kutum declared humanitarian disaster area, violence escalates in South Darfur"
952:, was in Nyala commanding RSF forces in and around the city in late September.
748:
stated 4,000 households had become refugees since clashes began in August. The
3195:"Sudan: People trapped by indiscriminate attacks in Nyala, South Darfur | MSF"
1351:"Fighting between Sudan military rivals enters a second day, with dozens dead"
1179:"Half the hospitals in Sudan's capital are 'out of action' as casualties rise"
668:
Several UN agency offices were looted in Nyala by the RSF, including the WFP,
662:
3604:"Sudan war: At least 20 killed, several injured in ongoing Khartoum shelling"
2756:"Sudan war enters its 100th day, medicines almost depleted in conflict areas"
1775:
1456:
1405:
4176:
4156:
2299:"Renewed clashes erupt between army and paramilitary forces in South Darfur"
1261:"Saudi airline says plane came under fire at Khartoum International Airport"
1131:"Renewed clashes erupt between army and paramilitary forces in South Darfur"
987:
935:
bodies were left under the rubble. The main market hit was El Malja market.
765:
622:
has displaced two million people and killed more than 200,000 people. Since
3766:
3324:
2833:"Sudanese paramilitaries attack Darfur's Nyala, forcing civilians to flee"
2438:
2306:
1685:
1138:
1098:
554:
In the early hours of the morning of 15 April 2023, soldiers loyal to the
3661:"RSF 'poised to take over' Sudan Armed Forces HQ in South Darfur capital"
1495:
769:
761:
563:
558:
started a series of assaults on key buildings in Khartoum, primarily the
3170:"Rebel forces arrive in South Darfur to protect people trapped in Nyala"
2837:
Sudanese paramilitaries attack Darfur's Nyala, forcing civilians to flee
853:
reached Nyala to deliver aid to civilians, with the commander, Lt. Col.
3909:
3450:
3306:
3254:
3117:
3062:
1464:
1440:
949:
724:
579:
3325:"Artillery strike claims dozens of civilian in South Darfur cacpital"
1888:"Latest News Of Clashes In Sudan, 16 April 2023 - Islamic World News"
1291:"Sudan: Paramilitary group says it controls palace, Khartoum airport"
673:
619:
3767:"RSF take control of South Darfur's Nyala, vow to protect civilians"
3526:"Picking up the pieces as Darfur and Khartoum bombardments decrease"
3350:"Darfur atrocities turn Sudan's isolated Nyala into a lifeless city"
3146:"Darfur atrocities turn Sudan's isolated Nyala into a lifeless city"
2600:"Attacks and banditry deepen civilian suffering in Darfur, Kordofan"
2574:"Humanitarian crisis in Darfur increases as attacks rattle Zalingei"
2126:
1764:"Civilian toll rises in Sudan as military, rivals fight for control"
1099:"RSF take control of South Darfur's Nyala, vow to protect civilians"
3495:"Violent clashes persist in Sudan capital and South Darfur's Nyala"
2467:"Sexual violence and killings in Sudan's Darfur ahead of ceasefire"
2084:"Ceasefire crumbles amid chaos in Sudan as death toll reaches 270"
1937:"Ceasefire crumbles amid chaos in Sudan as death toll reaches 270"
1231:"Sudan unrest: RSF captures presidential palace as violence rages"
902:
808:
756:
On August 21, the commander of the Sudanese Army's 16th Division,
531:
67:
2330:"Turkish hospital in Darfur heals Sudanese amid ongoing conflict"
635:
Nyala was one of the largest refugee havens in Darfur during the
3021:"Sudanese army general 'digs own grave' in South Darfur capital"
741:
89:
RSF launches an offensive on August 11, later besieging the city
3791:
3416:"Air strikes kill dozens in Darfur as UN's Sudan chief resigns"
1616:"إندلاع إشتباكات بين الجيش السوداني والدعم السريع بمدينة نيالا"
217:
3552:"Continued fighting, rapes, and robberies reported from Sudan"
2807:"Fighting continues to tear through Sudan's Nyala | Al Bawaba"
1739:"Darfur on edge as violence spreads amid Sudan power struggle"
1686:"About 11 civilians killed across Sudan after SAF-RSF clashes"
2887:"Darfur residents flee as Sudan battles intensify: witnesses"
2782:"Sudan war: shelling in Omdurman kills 20, two dead in Nyala"
2439:"Clashes reignite between Sudanese army, RSF in South Darfur"
1029:"Darfur residents flee as Sudan battles intensify: witnesses"
939:
Siege of the 16th Infantry Division (September 23–October 26)
3469:"RSF: SAF airstrikes in South Darfur 'ethnically motivated'"
3402:"RSF: SAF airstrikes in South Darfur 'ethnically motivated'"
2995:"Sudanese army commander killed in Nyala, Sudan | Al Bawaba"
1590:"Now the sounds of cannons and weapons in the city of Nyala"
2916:"Sudan war: No respite to shelling in Khartoum and Darfur"
1712:"Sudan's army and rival force battle, killing at least 27"
2970:"Civilians cower as shelling pounds South Darfur capital"
606:, and competition over resources. In its modern history,
2082:
Picheta, Jessie Yeung,Teele Rebane,Rob (18 April 2023).
1935:
Picheta, Jessie Yeung,Teele Rebane,Rob (18 April 2023).
4328:
War crimes during the Sudanese civil war (2023–present)
706:
skyrocketed in the city, and many markets closed down.
3745:"Sudan conflict: RSF takes control of Nyala in Darfur"
3273:"Sudan war: Outcry over South Darfur Nyala 'massacre'"
3132:"Sudan war: Outcry over South Darfur Nyala 'massacre'"
2730:"Sudan's cultural heritage in peril as fighting rages"
2548:"Communication problems in Darfur as clashes continue"
2384:"Sudan fighting in its 23rd day: A list of key events"
1205:"Sudan: Dozens Possibly Dead in South Darfur Clashes"
972:(SLA-TC). Clashes also broke out between the RSF and
586:
flying above the city, and striking the RSF targets.
3578:"Reports about RSF expanding combat scope in Darfur"
1382:"Ethnic Conflict in Sudan in Historical Perspective"
4190:
4149:
4077:
4027:
3923:
3825:
3462:
3460:
924:
916:
908:
889:
876:
830:
822:
814:
795:
782:
598:has consisted of foreign invasions and resistance,
2209:"New reports about fighting and looting in Darfur"
1557:"Military Rule No Longer Viable in Sudan: Analyst"
1085:"New reports about fighting and looting in Darfur"
3720:"Fall of the 16th Division headquarters in Nyala"
507:Attempted assassination of Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
83:Fighting breaks out between April 15 and April 20
3219:Orsud, Raghdan; Cook, Daphnee (29 August 2023).
1023:
1021:
4283:Sieges of the Sudanese civil war (2023–present)
23:
2862:"Dozens possibly dead in South Darfur clashes"
1441:"Islamization in Sudan: A Critical Assessment"
3803:
2941:"On Fighting in Nyala in South Darfur, Sudan"
2704:"More than 20 killed in South Darfur battles"
229:
8:
4228:Sudanese transition to democracy (2019–2021)
3635:"RSF capture army positions in Nyala attack"
3199:Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) International
2107:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1960:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
970:Sudan Liberation Army - Transitional Council
857:stating the force was strictly neutral. The
3687:"Major South Darfur army base falls to RSF"
1847:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1640:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
893:El Malja market and several neighborhoods,
3810:
3796:
3788:
2909:
2907:
2855:
2853:
873:
779:
236:
222:
214:
20:
574:, and attacked a military base. Users on
171:
3103:
3101:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3754:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3266:
3264:
2461:
2459:
1017:
998:
610:between the central government and the
3628:
3626:
3624:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3318:
3316:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3074:
3072:
2328:AA, Daily Sabah with (25 April 2023).
2100:
1953:
1840:
1633:
1119:. 21 April 2023 – via AllAfrica.
4323:Aerial bombing operations and battles
3467:Bergman, Andrew (14 September 2023).
3400:Bergman, Andrew (14 September 2023).
3374:Bergman, Andrew (11 September 2023).
2963:
2961:
2626:"Fighting in Darfur over the weekend"
2489:
2487:
2432:
2430:
2352:
2350:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2120:
2118:
1973:
1971:
1679:
1677:
1471:from the original on 27 February 2023
16:Battle during the 2023 Sudan conflict
7:
4253:
4213:Attempted assassination of al-Burhan
974:Gathering of Sudan Liberation Forces
697:Ceasefire in effect (April 21–May 5)
3685:Bergman, Andrew (26 October 2023).
3659:Bergman, Andrew (25 October 2023).
648:First Battle of Nyala (April 15–20)
2968:Bergman, Andrew (18 August 2023).
2914:Bergman, Andrew (16 August 2023).
1569:from the original on 17 April 2023
1536:from the original on 17 April 2023
1503:from the original on 15 April 2023
1420:from the original on 16 April 2023
1361:from the original on 15 April 2023
1331:from the original on 16 April 2023
1301:from the original on 16 April 2023
1271:from the original on 16 April 2023
1241:from the original on 16 April 2023
710:Sporadic clashes (May 18–August 8)
14:
4313:21st-century mass murder in Sudan
3819:Sudanese civil war (2023–present)
2945:United States Department of State
2148:Elbagir, Yousra (19 April 2023).
1978:Bergman, Andrew (17 April 2023).
1824:"WFP suspends operation in Sudan"
1555:Biajo, Nabeel (22 October 2022).
1522:Fabricius, Peter (31 July 2020).
614:killed 1.5 million people, and a
247:Sudanese civil war (2023–present)
4252:
4241:
4240:
3765:SudanTribune (27 October 2023).
2650:Bergman, Andrew (14 June 2023).
849:That same day, convoys from the
138:Coalition of Patriots for Change
122:
109:
50:(6 months and 11 days)
4102:Evacuation of foreign nationals
4097:Forced deportation of Eritreans
3323:SudanTribune (30 August 2023).
3225:Save the Children International
2598:Bergman, Andrew (25 May 2023).
2125:Network, Ayin (16 April 2023),
1439:Fluehr-Lobban, Carolyn (1990).
882:Part of Battle of Nyala of the
788:Part of Battle of Nyala of the
451:Evacuation of foreign nationals
446:Forced deportation of Eritreans
2264:Ahmed, Gouja (20 April 2023).
2174:Ahmed, Gouja (19 April 2023).
2056:Ahmed, Gouja (18 April 2023).
2030:Ahmed, Gouja (18 April 2023).
2004:Ahmed, Gouja (17 April 2023).
1909:Ahmed, Gouja (16 April 2023).
1710:JACK JEFFERY (15 April 2023).
1684:SudanTribune (15 April 2023).
1655:Ahmed, Gouja (15 April 2023).
1588:Ahmed, Gouja (15 April 2023).
1529:Institute for Security Studies
1295:The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com
877:September 2023 Nyala airstrike
870:September 2023 Nyala airstrike
560:Khartoum International Airport
1:
3905:Darfur Joint Protection Force
3441:@qoga12 (13 September 2023).
596:history of conflicts in Sudan
150:Yasser Fadlallah Khader
4172:Aircraft at Khartoum airport
3893:Al-Bara' ibn Malik Battalion
3747:. BBC News. 26 October 2023.
2728:Makary, Adam (5 July 2023).
2437:SudanTribune (19 May 2023).
1137:. 6 May 2023. Archived from
948:, the brother of RSF leader
522:was a battle for control of
4318:April 2023 crimes in Africa
2297:SudanTribune (6 May 2023).
1822:Darfur 24 (16 April 2023).
1796:Ahmed, Gouja (5 May 2023).
1614:Darfur 24 (15 April 2023).
1398:10.1177/0020881798035003006
534:, between the paramilitary
48:15 April – 26 October 2023
4344:
4293:April 2023 events in Sudan
4130:Local humanitarian groups
3576:Lisa (29 September 2023).
3550:Lisa (25 September 2023).
3493:Lisa (22 September 2023).
3297:@qoga12 (29 August 2023).
3245:@qoga12 (29 August 2023).
3108:@qoga12 (28 August 2023).
3045:@qoga12 (21 August 2023).
2860:Camille (14 August 2023).
1524:"Sudan, a coup laboratory"
1380:Sawant, Ankush B. (1998).
4236:
4223:2023 Foro Baranga clashes
3524:Sarah (24 October 2023).
881:
787:
772:made their way to Nyala.
618:in the western region of
273:2021 Sudanese coup d'état
255:
206:100+ killed, 271+ injured
205:
192:
179:
144:
102:
40:
28:
4057:Kutum Hospital airstrike
3602:Amgad (5 October 2023).
3168:Sarah (29 August 2023).
3019:Sarah (22 August 2023).
2702:Camille (26 June 2023).
863:Médecins Sans Frontières
859:Sudanese Communist Party
678:Médecins Sans Frontières
412:Kutum Hospital airstrike
4218:Treaty of Jeddah (2023)
3691:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3665:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3608:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3582:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3556:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3530:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3499:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3473:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3380:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3277:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3271:Lisa (30 August 2023).
3174:Dabanga Radio TV Online
3025:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2974:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2920:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2866:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2786:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2760:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2708:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2656:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2630:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2624:Camille (29 May 2023).
2604:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2578:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2552:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2546:Camille (23 May 2023).
2414:Dabanga Radio TV Online
2213:Dabanga Radio TV Online
1984:Dabanga Radio TV Online
1071:documents-dds-ny.un.org
502:Treaty of Jeddah (2023)
4150:Damaged infrastructure
4037:May 2023 Mayo shelling
2780:Lisa (9 August 2023).
2408:Camille (9 May 2023).
2207:Lisa (21 April 2023).
1620:موقع دارفور٢٤ الاخباري
717:Abdel Fattah al-Burhan
185:16th Infantry Division
159:Hussein Mohamed Jawdat
145:Commanders and leaders
4064:Wad Al-Noora massacre
2754:Lisa (26 July 2023).
1828:Darfur24 News Website
1386:International Studies
928:Sudanese Armed Forces
826:42 killed, 50 injured
783:Taiba bridge massacre
776:Taiba bridge massacre
540:Sudanese Armed Forces
193:Casualties and losses
116:Sudanese Armed Forces
3965:UNSC Resolution 2736
3718:Monitor, Sudan War.
3633:Monitor, Sudan War.
2572:Lisa (24 May 2023).
659:World Food Programme
556:Rapid Support Forces
536:Rapid Support Forces
417:Wad An Nora massacre
129:Rapid Support Forces
4298:Massacres in Darfur
4079:Humanitarian crisis
3724:sudanwarmonitor.com
3639:sudanwarmonitor.com
3422:. 13 September 2023
1491:"Sudan: The basics"
1445:Middle East Journal
884:War in Sudan (2023)
790:War in Sudan (2023)
616:continuing conflict
542:during the ongoing
429:Humanitarian crisis
268:Sudanese revolution
140:(since August 2023)
134:Various Arab tribes
35:War in Sudan (2023)
4167:Sudan Central Bank
3883:Popular Resistance
3872:(Tambour faction)
3859:(al-Hilu faction)
2891:www.thenews.com.pk
2681:www.al-monitor.com
1718:. Associated Press
1325:Al Arabiya English
1101:. 27 October 2023.
1033:www.thenews.com.pk
912:September 13, 2023
851:Joint Darfur Force
604:religious disputes
584:Sudanese Air Force
4308:Massacres in 2023
4268:
4267:
4182:Laboratory crisis
4052:Ardamata massacre
4047:Misterei massacre
4042:Masalit massacres
3863:Abdelaziz al-Hilu
3134:. 30 August 2023.
2388:www.aljazeera.com
1743:www.aljazeera.com
1716:Los Angeles Times
1499:. 17 April 2023.
1357:. 15 April 2023.
1327:. 15 April 2023.
1297:. 15 April 2023.
1267:. 15 April 2023.
1183:Egypt Independent
1167:. 21 August 2023.
984:Abdelrahim Dagalo
946:Abdelrahim Dagalo
932:
931:
838:
837:
657:Kabkabiya, three
526:, the capital of
515:
514:
395:Masalit massacres
302:Yarmouk airstrike
297:Laboratory crisis
212:
211:
163:Abdelrahim Dagalo
98:
97:
4335:
4256:
4255:
4244:
4243:
4115:
4069:Galgani massacre
3938:Khartoum Airport
3812:
3805:
3798:
3789:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3762:
3749:
3748:
3741:
3735:
3734:
3732:
3730:
3715:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3697:
3682:
3676:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3656:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3645:
3630:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3599:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3521:
3510:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3479:
3464:
3455:
3454:
3438:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3371:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3320:
3311:
3310:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3268:
3259:
3258:
3242:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3216:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3165:
3154:
3153:
3142:
3136:
3135:
3128:
3122:
3121:
3105:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3086:. 21 August 2023
3076:
3067:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
2999:www.albawaba.com
2991:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2965:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2937:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2911:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2883:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2857:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2843:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2811:www.albawaba.com
2803:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2777:
2771:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2725:
2719:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2673:
2667:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2647:
2641:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2491:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2463:
2454:
2453:
2451:
2449:
2434:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2380:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2354:
2345:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2305:. Archived from
2294:
2281:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2235:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2204:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2122:
2113:
2112:
2106:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2079:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1975:
1966:
1965:
1959:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1906:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1884:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1846:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1819:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1793:
1787:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1734:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1681:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1639:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1611:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1519:
1513:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1436:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1317:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1227:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1211:. 15 August 2023
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1190:
1175:
1169:
1168:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1087:. 21 April 2023.
1081:
1075:
1074:
1068:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1025:
1006:
1003:
874:
780:
758:Yasser Fadlallah
750:State Department
735:August offensive
612:southern regions
590:Origin in Darfur
464:
422:Galgani massacre
371:Sennar offensive
292:Khartoum airport
250:
248:
238:
231:
224:
215:
208:50,000+ refugees
198:2,000+ (per RSF)
173:
156:
127:
126:
125:
114:
113:
112:
42:
41:
21:
4343:
4342:
4338:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4288:Battles in 2023
4273:
4272:
4269:
4264:
4232:
4186:
4145:
4109:
4073:
4023:
3945:Darfur campaign
3919:
3876:Mustafa Tambour
3821:
3816:
3786:
3785:
3775:
3773:
3764:
3763:
3752:
3743:
3742:
3738:
3728:
3726:
3717:
3716:
3705:
3695:
3693:
3684:
3683:
3679:
3669:
3667:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3643:
3641:
3632:
3631:
3622:
3612:
3610:
3601:
3600:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3560:
3558:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3534:
3532:
3523:
3522:
3513:
3503:
3501:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3477:
3475:
3466:
3465:
3458:
3440:
3439:
3435:
3425:
3423:
3414:
3413:
3409:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3384:
3382:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3358:
3356:
3354:Middle East Eye
3348:
3347:
3343:
3333:
3331:
3322:
3321:
3314:
3296:
3295:
3291:
3281:
3279:
3270:
3269:
3262:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3229:
3227:
3218:
3217:
3213:
3203:
3201:
3193:
3192:
3188:
3178:
3176:
3167:
3166:
3157:
3150:Middle East Eye
3144:
3143:
3139:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3107:
3106:
3099:
3089:
3087:
3078:
3077:
3070:
3056:
3054:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3029:
3027:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3003:
3001:
2993:
2992:
2988:
2978:
2976:
2967:
2966:
2959:
2949:
2947:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2924:
2922:
2913:
2912:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2885:
2884:
2880:
2870:
2868:
2859:
2858:
2851:
2841:
2839:
2830:
2829:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2805:
2804:
2800:
2790:
2788:
2779:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2762:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2738:
2736:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2686:
2684:
2675:
2674:
2670:
2660:
2658:
2649:
2648:
2644:
2634:
2632:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2582:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2530:
2528:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2493:
2492:
2485:
2475:
2473:
2471:Middle East Eye
2465:
2464:
2457:
2447:
2445:
2436:
2435:
2428:
2418:
2416:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2392:
2390:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2367:
2365:
2364:. 27 April 2023
2356:
2355:
2348:
2338:
2336:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2296:
2295:
2284:
2274:
2272:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2248:
2246:
2237:
2236:
2227:
2217:
2215:
2206:
2205:
2194:
2184:
2182:
2173:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2133:
2131:
2124:
2123:
2116:
2099:
2092:
2090:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2066:
2064:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2040:
2038:
2029:
2028:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1986:
1977:
1976:
1969:
1952:
1945:
1943:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1919:
1917:
1908:
1907:
1903:
1893:
1891:
1890:. 17 April 2023
1886:
1885:
1881:
1871:
1869:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1839:
1832:
1830:
1821:
1820:
1816:
1806:
1804:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1780:
1778:
1768:Washington Post
1762:
1761:
1757:
1747:
1745:
1736:
1735:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1694:
1692:
1683:
1682:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1654:
1653:
1649:
1632:
1625:
1623:
1613:
1612:
1608:
1598:
1596:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1572:
1570:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1521:
1520:
1516:
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1064:"ODS HOME PAGE"
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818:August 23, 2023
778:
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699:
650:
645:
633:
600:ethnic tensions
592:
582:documented the
552:
544:Darfur campaign
538:(RSF), and the
520:Battle of Nyala
516:
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458:
309:Darfur campaign
251:
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167:Noureddine Adam
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31:Darfur campaign
24:Battle of Nyala
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2683:. 25 June 2023
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2527:. 29 May 2023
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2501:. 29 May 2023
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4303:South Darfur
4270:
4257:
4245:
3954:
3826:Belligerents
3774:. Retrieved
3770:
3739:
3727:. Retrieved
3723:
3694:. Retrieved
3690:
3680:
3668:. Retrieved
3664:
3654:
3642:. Retrieved
3638:
3611:. Retrieved
3607:
3597:
3585:. Retrieved
3581:
3571:
3559:. Retrieved
3555:
3545:
3533:. Retrieved
3529:
3504:29 September
3502:. Retrieved
3498:
3488:
3478:14 September
3476:. Retrieved
3472:
3436:
3426:14 September
3424:. Retrieved
3419:
3410:
3395:
3385:14 September
3383:. Retrieved
3379:
3369:
3359:14 September
3357:. Retrieved
3353:
3344:
3334:14 September
3332:. Retrieved
3328:
3292:
3282:14 September
3280:. Retrieved
3276:
3240:
3230:14 September
3228:. Retrieved
3224:
3214:
3204:14 September
3202:. Retrieved
3198:
3189:
3179:14 September
3177:. Retrieved
3173:
3149:
3140:
3126:
3088:. Retrieved
3083:
3061:– via
3057:14 September
3055:. Retrieved
3040:
3030:14 September
3028:. Retrieved
3024:
3014:
3002:. Retrieved
2998:
2989:
2977:. Retrieved
2973:
2948:. Retrieved
2944:
2935:
2923:. Retrieved
2919:
2894:. Retrieved
2890:
2881:
2869:. Retrieved
2865:
2840:. Retrieved
2836:
2831:Isci, Emir.
2826:
2814:. Retrieved
2810:
2801:
2789:. Retrieved
2785:
2775:
2763:. Retrieved
2759:
2749:
2737:. Retrieved
2733:
2723:
2711:. Retrieved
2707:
2697:
2685:. Retrieved
2680:
2671:
2659:. Retrieved
2655:
2645:
2633:. Retrieved
2629:
2619:
2607:. Retrieved
2603:
2593:
2581:. Retrieved
2577:
2567:
2555:. Retrieved
2551:
2541:
2529:. Retrieved
2524:
2515:
2503:. Retrieved
2498:
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