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298:. Momchil tried to avoid the far larger enemy force by retreating within the walls of Peritheorion, but its citizens shut the gates against him. The ensuing battle was a rout, as the far more numerous Turks crushed Momchil's army and killed him in the process.
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with a force of reputedly 20,000 men. He and
Kantakouzenos then proceeded to subdue Momchil. The two armies met outside Peritheorion on 7 July. The right flank is command by Umur and the left flank by byzantine noble John Asen, brother of empress
269:. He began raiding the lands still loyal to Kantakouzenos and harassing the small Turkish forces left to Kantakouzenos, achieving a small victory when he burned a number of their ships at
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would begin barely a few years later. Momchil's colourful career and his perceived role as a defender against the Turks secured him an important place in the epic folklore of the region.
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After his death, Kantakouzenos' forces regained the Merope region. However, the role played by the Turks in this battle presaged late events, as the
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between the warring
Serbian, Bulgarian and Byzantine states, had established himself as a virtually independent prince in the area of the Rhodope.
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200:(now in ruins), and the battle resulted in a crushing victory for the allied army, with Momchil himself falling in the field.
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From 1341, a civil war had been going on in the
Byzantine Empire between the regency for the infant
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The Late
Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
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mountains, pledged allegiance to
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of Serbia, but in 1343, the arrival of his old friend and ally,
196:. The two armies met in front of the walls of the city of
385:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
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285:In late spring of 1345, Umur arrived again at
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172:on 7 July 1345 was between the forces of
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412:Battles involving the Byzantine Empire
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210:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
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29:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
241:brigand active in the northern
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417:1340s in the Byzantine Empire
146:5,000 infantry, 300 cavalry
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427:History of Western Thrace
259:river to the vicinity of
184:-Turkish force headed by
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204:Origins of the conflict
218:and the former regent
170:Battle of Peritheorion
112:Commanders and leaders
80:Kantakouzenist victory
22:Battle of Peritheorion
220:John VI Kantakouzenos
186:John VI Kantakouzenos
154:Casualties and losses
131:John VI Kantakouzenos
102:John VI Kantakouzenos
16:1345 battle in Greece
377:Fine, John V. A. Jr.
363:Fine (1994), p. 305
349:Fine (1994), p. 303
340:Fine (1994), p. 304
233:In the same year,
216:John V Palaiologos
41:Fortifications at
422:Conflicts in 1345
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198:Peritheorion
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89:Belligerents
66:Peritheorion
43:Peritheorion
27:Part of the
294:and son of
149:over 20,000
56:7 July 1345
406:Categories
318:References
271:Porto Lago
100:Forces of
379:(1994) .
302:Aftermath
239:Bulgarian
182:Byzantine
437:Aydınids
266:despotes
261:Komotini
228:Umur Bey
190:Umur Bey
141:Strength
135:Umur Beg
61:Location
370:Sources
312:Balkans
308:Ottoman
243:Rhodope
235:Momchil
178:Rhodope
174:Momchil
162:unknown
124:†
118:Momchil
95:Momchil
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287:Thrace
281:Battle
257:Nestos
253:Merope
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77:Result
70:Greece
194:Aydin
159:Heavy
387:ISBN
237:, a
188:and
168:The
53:Date
192:of
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