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and Polish ones moved in to fill the vacuum. The newly independent Polish state and the Soviet government each sought territorial expansion in the region. Polish and
Russian troops first clashed in February 1919, with the conflict developing into the
225:
756:
On the 5th of March at around 11:00 Polish divisions started the attack. In the first dash towards the railway station the 34th
Infantry Regiment attacked, while around Gaj was the Russian Officers' Legion. Around 14:00
682:, where he surprised the Soviet Warsaw Rifle Regiment, which was unprepared to defend. With the loss of a few of his soldiers, he inflicted many losses onto the enemy amounting to 150 dead, wounded or imprisoned.
1324:
First Polish War (1918-1920). A collection of wartime press releases from the
General Staff, supplemented with announcements from the Supreme Headquarters in Lviv and the General Command of the Polish Army in
587:
along with Rifle regiments that supported the army with two artillery batteries and an armored train. Information gathered by Polish intelligence also sygnalised the presence of unfriendly divisions in
271:
544:(RSFSR) sought to export revolution by moving forces west to occupy the vacuum left by former German forces. He saw the newly independent Poland (formed in late 1918) as the bridge his
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753:. Damage to the railway caused that the Poles were deprived of the opportunity to have infantry support them from the armored train in the region.
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As planned, on the 27th of
February the attack groups started operations. After minor skirmishes with the enemy retreating,
369:
304:
413:
398:
609:
1346:
1330:
604:
1287:
Warsaw, Graphic Works "Poland United", 1929, series: An outline of the military history of Polish regiments 1918-1920
769:. Exhausted by the forced march, the Polish were unable to keep up with the quickly retreating enemy. The cavalry of
603:
These were "Polish" divisions (which were actually established in the
Russian SFSR, although had Poles in it) of the
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635:
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1388:: The war for the Polish borders 1918-1921. Warsaw: Bellona SA Publishing House, 2011. ISBN 978-83-11-12866-8.
458:
423:
1335:
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and cut the enemies area of retreat while the group "Korbyń" was to move along the railway track straight to
448:
966:
Szlakiem oręża polskiego: vademecum miejsc walk i budowli obronnych. T. 1: W granicach współczesnej Polski
914:
Szlakiem oręża polskiego: vademecum miejsc walk i budowli obronnych. T. 1: W granicach współczesnej Polski
513:
468:
403:
219:
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281:
1382:. T. 2, outside the borders of modern Poland. Warsaw: Publishing House "Gamb", 2005. ISBN 83-7399-050-X.
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809:
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83:
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division on the night of the 27th to the 28th of
February captured Kosów, and on the 1st of March
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would have to cross in order to assist and foment other revolutionary movements in Europe.
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589:
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After the German garrisons were withdrawn from the
Eastern Front following the Armistice,
343:
338:
1380:
Following the trail of Polish weapons; vademecum of battle sites and defensive structures
656:. The planned start of the attack was determined on the 27th of March. Before this date
1406:
1284:
An outline of the war history of the 2nd
Grochowski Uhlan Regiment Gen. Józef Dwernicki
1231:
537:
94:
1395:
1365:
1166:
1149:
White Eagle, Red Star: The Polish-Soviet War 1919–20 and 'the
Miracle on the Vistula'
1100:
652:
On the 23rd of March the command of the
Podlasie Group developed the plan to attack
766:
1020:. Pruszków: Wojskowy Instytut Historyczny Akademii Obrony Narodowej. p. 116.
1170:
813:
512:
that took place from 23 February 1919 to 5 March 1919. It was fought between the
631:
and concentrated on this direction with three tactical groups. In the region of
89:
The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
1073:
Wojna o polskie Kresy 1918-1921: walki z czerwoną Rosją, Ukraińcami i Litwinami
160:
689:
took Drohiczyn, and on the 3rd of March, together with Jeśman's unit, he took
1050:. Warszawa: Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego. p. 98.
781:
765:, to avoid encirclement, hastily retreated towards the southern shore of
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1122:(Wyd. 1 ed.). Warszawa: Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rytm". p. 318.
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710:
249:
1253:. European History in Perspective. Basingstoke, England: Palgrave.
758:
750:
735:
653:
628:
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185:
1371:
An outline of the military history of Polish regiments 1918-1920.
1316:. Warsaw: Publishing House "Adam", 2010. ISBN 978-83-7072-650-8.
253:
59:
18:
1297:
Pruszkow: Publishing House "Ajaks", 1998. ISBN 83-85621-46-6.
1366:
An outline of the war history of the 34th Infantry Regiment.
1307:. Warsaw: Publishing House "Rytm", 2004, ISBN 83-7399-096-8.
1351:
Preliminary activities in the Polish-Russian War 1918-1920
1314:
Polish infantry in the war with the Bolsheviks 1919-1920
1048:
Piechota polska w wojnie z Rosją bolszewicką: 1919-1920
1041:
1039:
1037:
1094:
1092:
964:
Anczewski, Piotr; Wysocki, Wiesław Jan, eds. (2003).
912:
Anczewski, Piotr; Wysocki, Wiesław Jan, eds. (2003).
1369:Warsaw: Military Historical Office, 1929, series:
1278:Warsaw, Military Center for Civic Education, 2010.
614:and a division of the Masovian Hussars Regiment.
1274:Janusz Cisek, Konrad Paduszek, Tadeusz Rawski:
1182:Lenin: Portrait of a Professional Revolutionary
145:
1101:"Zarys historji wojennej 34-go pułku piechoty"
667:loaded two companies into an armored train in
645:group centred itself there. In the region of
265:
8:
1355:Military Scientific and Publishing Institute
1341:Military Scientific and Publishing Institute
1251:Lenin: The Practice and Theory of Revolution
1075:. Historia. Warszawa: Bellona. p. 147.
542:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
518:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
1305:Lexicon of the Polish-Russian War 1919-1920
53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1120:Leksykon wojny polsko-rosyjskiej 1919-1920
878:
293:
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258:
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190:Civil Administration of the Eastern Lands
131:Learn how and when to remove this message
113:Learn how and when to remove this message
723:. That was where the plan was detailed.
520:. The battle ended in a Polish victory.
244:At least 150 dead, wounded or imprisoned
1001:CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
949:CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
884:
866:
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1327:Warsaw: Main Military Bookstore, 1920.
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850:
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649:there was a group with 150 soldiers.
7:
1295:Lexicon of Polish battles 1914-1920,
872:
693:(Ivanava), where 20 were captured.
1175:. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
14:
1018:Leksykon bitew polskich 1914-1921
605:4th Revolutionary Warsaw Regiment
34:This article has multiple issues.
1402:Battles of the Polish–Soviet War
224:
214:
159:
64:
23:
175:23 February - 5th of March 1919
42:or discuss these issues on the
1422:Western Belorussia (1918–1939)
1:
1118:Odziemkowski, Janusz (2004).
1046:Odziemkowski, Janusz (2010).
1016:Odziemkowski, Janusz (1998).
1276:Polish-Soviet War 1919-1921.
715:, establishing contact with
1417:Military history of Belarus
1281:Władysław Seweryn Herkner,
780:unit failed to cut off the
429:Dęblin and Mińsk Mazowiecki
16:Battle of Polish-Soviet War
1443:
1180:Rice, Christopher (1990).
1105:Wojskowe Biuro Historyczne
1099:Jerzy, Wroczyński (1929).
1071:Wyszczelski, Lech (2013).
734:division was to go around
576:operated in the region of
553:both Soviet Russian armies
1234:. London: HarperCollins.
968:. Warszawa. p. 291.
916:. Warszawa. p. 292.
508:was an engagement of the
314:Soviet westward offensive
291:
235:
208:
167:
158:
150:
1249:White, James D. (2001).
1147:Davies, Norman (2003) .
761:was captured, while the
528:In the aftermath of the
806:"The Rebirth of Poland"
80:. The reason given is:
1228:Lenin: Life and Legacy
738:from the east towards
618:Polish Supreme Command
514:Second Polish Republic
220:Second Polish Republic
1208:. London: Macmillan.
658:Władysław Dąbrowski's
636:Władysław Dąbrowski's
236:Casualties and losses
1336:Polish War 1918-1921
1311:Janusz Odziemkowski:
810:University of Kansas
1301:Janusz Odziemkowski
1291:Janusz Odziemkowski
1184:. London: Cassell.
1151:. London: Pimlico.
816:on 5 February 2012.
574:17th Rifle Division
1224:Volkogonov, Dmitri
1205:Lenin: A Biography
853:, pp. 22, 27.
802:Cienciala, Anna M.
784:'s retreat route.
627:decided to attack
534:end of World War I
530:Russian Revolution
1320:Stefan Pomaranski
1260:978-0-333-72157-5
1241:978-0-00-255123-6
1215:978-0-333-72625-9
1191:978-0-304-31814-8
1172:The Life of Lenin
1158:978-0-7126-0694-3
1129:978-83-7399-096-8
1082:978-83-11-12866-8
1057:978-83-7072-650-8
1027:978-83-85621-46-1
975:978-83-7399-050-0
923:978-83-7399-050-0
862:Multiple sources:
841:, pp. 27–30.
829:, pp. 26–27.
808:(lecture notes).
717:Narbutt-Łuczyński
687:Narbutt-Łuczyński
558:Polish–Soviet War
510:Polish–Soviet War
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283:Polish–Soviet War
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153:Polish-Soviet War
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1386:Lech Wyszczelski
1361:Jerzy Wroczyński
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1230:. Translated by
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1427:Battles in 1919
1412:1919 in Belarus
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1376:Wiesław Wysocki
1347:Adam Przybylski
1331:Adam Przybylski
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1269:Further reading
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879:Volkogonov 1994
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324:Bereza Kartuska
298:List of battles
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146:Battle of Pinsk
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885:Service 2000
867:Fischer 1964
858:
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814:the original
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671:and rode to
651:
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489:Niemen River
344:
333:
319:1st Vilnius
230:Russian SFSR
209:Belligerents
127:
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50:
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37:
36:Please help
33:
1141:Works cited
992:|work=
940:|work=
897:Davies 2003
851:Davies 2003
839:Davies 2003
827:Davies 2003
774: [
771:Dąbrowski's
743: [
728: [
725:Dąbrowski's
709: [
698: [
695:Dąbrowski's
676: [
661: [
639: [
621: [
608: [
597: [
581: [
572:region the
339:2nd Vilnius
1396:Categories
1353:. Warsaw:
1339:. Warsaw:
891:White 2001
564:Operations
524:Background
379:Daugavpils
351:Sieliszcze
95:footnoting
39:improve it
994:ignored (
984:cite book
942:ignored (
932:cite book
873:Rice 1990
804:(2007) .
788:Footnotes
469:Białystok
404:Wołodarka
103:July 2024
45:talk page
1226:(1994).
1202:(2000).
1169:(1964).
782:Red Army
763:Red Army
647:Malaryta
546:Red Army
532:and the
516:and the
484:Dytiatyn
464:Zadwórze
439:Radzymin
434:Nasielsk
424:Głębokie
419:Boryspol
409:Bystrzyk
399:Berezina
389:Koziatyn
384:Latyczów
356:Berezina
180:Location
151:Part of
91:citation
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