Battle of Resaca - Knowledge (XXG)

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again. Johnston tried canceling the attack, but it was too late. By happenstance, Stewart's brigades emerged from the forest one at a time and were badly mauled by Williams' division. Williams' troops lost 48 killed and 366 wounded while inflicting 1,000 casualties on Stewart's division. Stevenson's division also lost at least 100 casualties in the botched attack. Hovey's XXIII Corps division, formed of recruits, was supposed to support Williams, but instead its soldiers hugged the ground and refused to go forward. Meanwhile, at Lay's Ferry, Sweeny learned that the Confederate bridge was a false report. So, he repeated the successful operation of the previous day and formed a bridgehead on the south bank.

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direct threat to his army's retreat route. Johnston directed his army to utilize the railroad and wagon bridges, plus the pontoon bridge. The four guns abandoned between the lines were the only equipment left behind. Polk's and Hardee's corps used the railroad and wagon bridges while Hood's corps used the pontoon bridge. The Confederate army passed over the Oostanaula bridges by 3:30 am, detected only at 3 am when Logan's XV Corps skirmishers found the Confederate trenches empty. Johnston's engineers removed the pontoon bridge and set fire to the other two spans, but Logan's men saved the wagon bridge from destruction and captured some stragglers.

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and move it to the left flank. Johnston originally planned to attack the Federal left flank again, but canceled that plan when he heard that Union forces had bridged the Oostanaula and gained a foothold in Polk's defenses. During the morning, the only action occurred when some of Stoneman's cavalry crossed the Conasauga and overran a Confederate hospital before being chased away. At 1 pm, Howard launched his attack and it was immediately repulsed by intense rifle and cannon fire. One general reported that his brigade suffered 120 casualties in thirty seconds before the survivors were ordered to retreat. Union brigade commander

1329: 809: 1210: 886:'s two divisions also could not be used. Therefore, Sherman planned to use McPherson's 23,000 men to execute a plan proposed by Thomas, namely to march through Snake Creek Gap and wreck the Western and Atlantic Railroad at Resaca. Then Sherman wanted McPherson to withdraw to the gap. Meanwhile, Sherman wanted the armies of Thomas and Schofield to push the Confederate army frontally. With the railroad cut, Sherman expected Johnston to retreat, whereupon McPherson would emerge from the gap again to strike Johnston from the west while Thomas and Schofield attacked from the north. 1051:

Resaca, indicating that the Confederates were probably retreating. Sherman ordered the XIV Corps to hurry up and that formation hiked through Snake Creek Gap that night. Howard's IV Corps and Stoneman's cavalry division, which had finally arrived at the front, occupied Dalton on the morning of May 13. Howard notified Sherman at 9 am that Dalton was evacuated via a temporary telegraph line strung between his headquarters and McPherson's. In the morning, Sherman's forces advanced toward Resaca, getting within 2 mi (3.2 km) by 10 am. Kilpatrick led his cavalry on a

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Johnston, the Confederate commander sent the divisions of Cleburne and Walker to Tilton, north of Resaca. On May 10, Sherman learned McPherson had failed to cut the railroad and immediately sent Hooker's XX Corps to join him at Snake Creek Gap; leaving Howard's IV Corps in front of Rocky Face Ridge, he then followed Hooker with the rest of the army. On May 11, Polk reached Resaca with Loring's division; next day, Palmer's and Schofield's corps followed, while Johnston evacuated Dalton that night and marched his troops south to Resaca.

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Sherman's handling of the battle, namely launching costly attacks, leaving his left flank open to a counterattack, failing to fire on the bridges with his artillery, and failing to utilize the Lay's Ferry bridgehead to threaten Johnston's retreat. Johnston also mounted costly attacks, but his retreat was "well-timed and well-executed". Nevertheless, Sherman managed to push Johnston back toward Atlanta and made it impossible for Johnston to send troops to Lee.

1199: 46: 1010:. Grigsby immediately ordered his cavalrymen to delay the Union advance toward Resaca. By 2 pm, Dodge's two XVI Corps divisions reached a crossroads about 2 mi (3.2 km) west of Resaca. Leaving Veatch's division to watch the road from the north, Dodge pressed on with Sweeny's division and routed a 1,400-man Confederate force defending Bald Hill. Cantey had only 4,000 men to defend Resaca, including Grigsby's cavalry. 912: 5685: 3017: 1372:' XIV Corps division, down the west bank of the Oostanaula toward Rome. McPherson's two corps crossed at Lay's Ferry to form Sherman' right wing. Thomas' troops were ordered to follow the railroad south. At 1 pm on May 16, Howard's corps began crossing the repaired wagon bridge and reached Calhoun that evening. Schofield's and Hooker's corps marched east. They first crossed the Conasauga and then crossed the 5695: 1109:

army and Hooker's corps across the Oostanaula to be in a position to interfere with a possible Confederate retreat. Sherman rejected that idea. The pontoons arrived on the morning of May 14 and they were at Lay's Ferry on the Oostanaula a few hours later. During the morning, at Sherman's behest, McPherson ordered Sweeny's division to cross the Oostanaula and for Garrard to march to Rome.

3027: 963:'s XX Corps division tried to force its way through the ridge but failed. However, these actions were designed to divert Johnston's attention from McPherson's force. In fact, Wheeler's cavalry detected McPherson's column, but Johnston was convinced that it was headed for Rome. Johnston ordered that Loring's division march to Rome from Alabama and that 1136:'s division of Howard's corps had its left flank exposed and ordered Hood to attack it. At 5 pm, the divisions of Stewart and Stevenson advanced, supported by three brigades from Walker's division and one brigade from Loring's division. Stanley called for help, formed his division into a long thin line, and posted Peter Simonson's 1121:'s XIV Corps division was quickly turned back by heavy fire after suffering 135 casualties. By 3 pm, Judah's division lost 700 killed or wounded while Cox's troops sustained losses of 66 killed and 486 wounded. Subsequently, Union artillery unlimbered and took the Confederate lines under a withering bombardment. 1112:

When Howard's IV Corps arrived from the north at 11 am, Sherman ordered Palmer's XIV Corps and Schofield's XXIII Corps (on Palmer's left) to advance. Sherman believed they were striking the Confederate right flank. In fact, the Union troops were unwittingly attacking the Confederate right-center. The

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so that Kilpatrick's cavalry could cross the Oostanaula and damage the railroad. He also wanted Garrard's cavalry to cross and move toward Rome. Meanwhile, Sherman wanted the Union infantry to attack so that Johnston would be unable to stop Kilpatrick and Garrard. Thomas suggested sending McPherson's

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That evening, after meeting with Hood and Hardee, Johnston ordered his army to retreat from Resaca. He knew Sherman's army was fully entrenched from the Conasauga to the Oostanaula, and could potentially detach forces against his supply line. He saw that Union troops at Lay's Ferry bridgehead were a

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On May 9, Thomas and Schofield sent skirmish lines to probe the Confederate defenses on Rocky Face Ridge. Johnston deployed Hardee's corps on the left and Hood's corps on the right. Only Harker's brigade pressed its attack, but it was repulsed. When reports of Union forces at Snake Creek Gap reached

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of the Union Army ordered Sherman, "to move against Johnston's army, to break it up, and to get into the interior of the enemy's country as far as you can, inflicting all the damage you can against their war resources". Rather than "break up" the Confederate army, Sherman planned to drive it back to

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On May 14, Sherman gained a foothold west of Resaca but an attack on Confederate defenses to the north and northwest was repulsed, as was an assault by Johnston on the Union left flank later the same day. On May 15, Sherman's attack to the north and a Confederate counterattack were both stopped, but

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On May 15, Sherman ordered Howard's and Hooker's corps to attack from the north and drive toward Resaca. McPherson was directed to hold his ground in the expectation that he would be attacked. Palmer's corps was also ordered to hold its ground. Schofield was instructed to pull his corps out of line

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Sherman thought that Johnston intended to retreat from Resaca, a belief strengthened by seeing the Confederate wagon train crossing to the south bank of the Oostanaula. In fact, Johnston hoped Sherman would attack him and offer the chance to deal the Union army a counterblow. Sherman ordered up his

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and two XV Corps divisions marched as far as the northern end of the gap that evening. The third XV Corps division was guarding the wagon train and Garrard's cavalry was still distant. Sherman directed Kilpatrick to assist McPherson by sending a cavalry brigade. McPherson let Sherman know he was in

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on May 7, Loring's division (5,145) from Mississippi on May 10–12, French's detachment (550) on May 12, Jackson's cavalry (4,477) on May 17, and French's division (4,174) on May 19. Other units arrived at a later date. There were about 8,000 non-combatants supporting the army, many of whom were men

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both listed 2,747 Union casualties and 2,800 Confederate casualties. These sources called the battle inconclusive and indecisive. Sherman forced Johnston to abandon two "tactically strong defensive positions", though the Confederate army was able to escape intact both times. Castel was critical of

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To Howard's left, Hooker attacked with Geary's and Butterfield's divisions, about 12,000 men, at 1:30 pm. Each division's three brigades formed a brigade column, that is, with the regiments formed one behind another. However, the approach march took the brigades through dense underbrush and across

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On the afternoon of May 12, Sherman arrived at McPherson's headquarters. The first words he said to his subordinate were, "Well, Mac, you have missed the opportunity of a lifetime". Later that day, Thomas also arrived and informed Sherman that Johnston's wagon train was sighted moving south toward

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forward. The regiment captured the bridge over Camp Creek and entrenched a position protecting the span. At 5 pm, McPherson became aware that the Confederates opposing him were sending troops to the north. Determined to stop the transfer of more troops, he ordered two XV Corps brigades to seize a

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The Union forces were confronted by the bulk of Johnston's army. Only the divisions of Bate, Hindman, and Stewart were still marching from Dalton and reached Resaca that evening. Stoneman's and McCook's cavalry and Howard's IV Corps pushed south from Dalton, slowed by Wheeler's effective delaying

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Logan's XV Corps deployed with Veatch's XVI Corps division on its right and elements of the XX Corps on it left and at 1 pm began pressing back Confederate skirmishers. By 4:30 pm, Logan's troops drove the Confederates from Bald Hill and confronted a heavily defended line of entrenchments outside

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When Jefferson Davis awoke to the danger Sherman posed to Georgia, he authorized Polk to send Loring's division from Mississippi and an infantry brigade from Mobile. Polk exceeded his orders by ordering French's division and Jackson's cavalry to move from Mississippi to Georgia and by going there

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After Johnston heard that the Federals were no longer a threat at Lay's Ferry, he ordered Hood to attack the Union left flank again. At 4 pm, Stewart's division launched its attack as per Hood's instructions. Soon after, Walker reported that the Federals were across the Oostanaula at Lay's Ferry

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At 4 pm, Logan's two divisions reached the crossroads, releasing Veatch's division. Veatch's men crossed Camp Creek on Sweeny's left and approached the railroad. Meanwhile, Sweeny's division pressed forward and got within 200 yd (183 m) of the railroad. McPherson, worried that he was

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On the night of May 9, Cantey reported to Johnston that cavalry sighted Union troops near Villanow. Therefore, Johnston ordered J. Warren Grigsby's cavalry brigade to occupy Snake Creek Gap. As Grigsby's troopers approached the gap at mid-morning of May 10, they encountered McPherson's advance

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Confederate earthworks overlooking the battlefield at Resaca, 1864. "Battles and Leaders of the Civil War" Vol 4 p.299 identifes this view as taken on "Extreme Left (View Looking South) of the Confederate Lines at Resaca...The cluster of houses include the railway station, the railway running

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and rifle fire. Because artillery placed on the hill could hit the railroad and wagon bridges, Johnston ordered a pontoon bridge to be placed out of cannon range. At Lay's Ferry, Sweeny's division managed a successful assault crossing of the Oostanaula. However, after receiving a report that

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declined. Davis expected the main Union offensive to be in the east and believed that the Union army did not have the strength to mount major offensives in both east and west. When Wheeler reported with near-accuracy that Sherman had 103,000 soldiers, Davis and his military adviser

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credited Thomas' army with 63,000, McPherson's army with 24,000, and Schofield's army with 13,500. On May 1, Sherman had 88,188 infantry, 4,460 artillery, and 6,149 cavalry, or an effective strength of 98,797 men. According to Kevin W. Young, Sherman had 110,000 troops.

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walking into a trap, recalled both of Dodge's divisions and marched his command back to Snake Creek Gap after losing 6 killed, 30 wounded, and 16 captured. His orders were to break the railroad, but all his troops accomplished was to cut down some telegraph wire.

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tactics. Johnston deployed Polk's corps on the Confederate left flank, facing west with its left resting on the Oostanaula. Hardee's corps held the center also facing west. Hood's corps defended the right flank, facing to the north with its right touching the

1117:'s XXIII Corps division recklessly charged, ran into intense rifle and cannon fire, and was bloodily repulsed. On Judah's left, Cox's XXIII Corps division encountered an advanced line of rifle pits and seized them after a bitter struggle. On Judah's right, 1156:

from the cannons. By the time the Confederates attempted a third attack, Williams' division arrived and repelled it with heavy losses. On Stevenson's right, Stewart's division moved too far to the right and never made contact with the Union flank.

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and its partners have acquired and preserved 1,044 acres of the Resaca battlefield as of mid-2023. The Friends of Resaca Battlefield and the Georgia Battlefields Association created a 500-acre battlefield park along Camp Creek.

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from the west. Johnston retreated to Resaca where he was joined by reinforcements gathering there; he was pursued by Sherman, most of whose forces followed McPherson through Snake Creek Gap, while others came south down the

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refused to believe it. Bragg asserted that Sherman had no more than 70,000, including a field force of 60,000. Davis did not trust Johnston, but felt that he could not replace him on the eve of the campaign.

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generally parallel with the earth-works here seen, which in the distance desccend to the Oostenaula River. The railway and wagon bridges mentioned in the notes on p.266 are near the railway station."

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from Hooker's corps was sent. Stevenson's soldiers overwhelmed Stanley's two left brigades but when they tried to overrun the 5th Indiana Battery, they were driven back by deadly fire from its six

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According to Castel, Union casualties at Resaca numbered 4,000 including 600 killed or mortally wounded. Confederate losses were around 3,000 of whom 500–600 men and 4 guns were captured. The

1344: 590:. The 25,000 non-combatants accompanying the army included railroad employees and repair crews, teamsters, medical staff, and Black camp servants. Sherman directed elements of three armies. 1063:'s XX Corps division with the other two XX Corps divisions in reserve, and Palmer's XIV Corps. Two of Schofield's XXIII Corps divisions were behind XIV Corps while the third division, 5739: 5172: 3020: 4627: 4622: 299: 494:

The campaign began with Johnston holding strong defensive positions at Buzzard's Roost Gap and Rocky Face Ridge, which he hoped Sherman would assault. He was compelled to abandon

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Atlanta. Since Atlanta was a critical Confederate railroad, supply, and manufacturing center, Sherman chose it as his objective. Sherman assumed that Grant's operations against

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ravines, which mixed up the brigades and regiments. Various units of Union soldiers emerged from the rough terrain in a haphazard way and their attacks were repelled. However,

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The battlefield is preserved as the Resaca Battlefield State Historic Site and is open Fridays and weekends. The location is 183 Resaca Lafayette Rd., Resaca, GA 30735. The

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and gathered a field army numbering 110,000 soldiers of which 99,000 were available for "offensive purposes". All of the Union army's 254 guns consisted of

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and two smaller railroads. By also prioritizing military use of the railroads, Sherman accumulated ample supplies by the end of April 1864. The

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wanted Johnston to take the offensive against the Union troops opposed to him. Johnston asked for reinforcements, but Confederate President

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connected Chattanooga with Atlanta and also supplied Johnston's army at Dalton. Sherman's 2,000-man railroad repair organization was led by

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passed through the 4 mi (6.4 km) long gorge of Snake Creek Gap and reached its southern exit. The other XVI Corps division of

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and Chattanooga, his Union troops would still be able to campaign. Sherman solved this problem by confiscating rolling stock from the

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Inside Confederate fortifications after the battle at Resaca, Georgia, May 1864, showing dead horses and men of an artillery battery.

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Union soldiers blundered through heavy underbrush and suddenly confronted Confederate entrenchments on the east side of Camp Creek.

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would be secondary. One thing both Grant and Sherman agreed on was that Johnston must not be allowed to reinforce Lee in the east.

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Resaca. By the evening of May 13, Sherman's forces were aligned, from right to left, as follows: Veatch's division, Logan's corps,

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forward base to supply 100,000 soldiers and 35,000 horses for 70 days. That way, if the Confederates blocked the railroad between

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seized the northern tip of the ridge and other units moved up to Buzzard Roost Pass. At Dug Gap 6 mi (9.7 km) south,

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On April 30, Johnston's Army of Tennessee reported 41,279 infantry, 8,436 cavalry, and 3,227 artillerymen serving 144 guns.

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on Sherman's left flank. McPherson's army marched south-southeast from Lee and Gordon Mill to Ship's Gap and then east to

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told him that the gap was undefended because of "a flagrant disobedience to orders", but did not name the guilty party.

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Originally, Sherman planned to have McPherson's army thrust across the northeast corner of Alabama in the direction of

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Snake Creek Gap and issued orders to advance to Resaca the next morning. Cleburne later wrote that Johnston's

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himself. By May 3, Sherman's forces were in motion. On May 7, Palmer's XIV Corps marched southeast from

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Sherman hoped to catch up with and crush Johnston's retreating army between the Oostanaula and the

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by James Walker was stored for many years in various locations, but was re-discovered in 2010.

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focused on a brave staff officer who was killed by recklessly riding into the line of fire.

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at Field's Mill before turning south to form Sherman's left wing. Johnston retreated toward

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Pen and ink drawing of the Civil War battle of Resaca, GA., May 15, 1864, by G. H. Blakeslee

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toward Mill Creek Gap in Rocky Face Ridge. Schofield's XXIII Corps marched southwest from

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According to Young, Johnston had "almost 70,000" troops after Polk's corps joined. The

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Confederates were building a bridge upstream, Sweeny withdrew from his bridgehead.

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on the extreme left flank. Howard asked for reinforcements and the division of

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According to William R. Scaife, the Confederate force included a brigade under

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After a 20 mi (32.2 km) march on May 9, the XVI Corps division of

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to connect with the IV Corps near Catoosa Springs. McCook's cavalry was at

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to support the XIV Corps, and Hooker's XX Corps marched southeast from

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The Conasauga and Coosawattee join near Resaca to form the Oostanaula.

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detected weakness in the Confederate skirmish line and pushed the

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would not join until June 8. Schofield's army was made up of the

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was seriously wounded in the subsequent exchange of rifle fire.

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other Union forces seized a bridgehead on the south bank of the

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List of films and television shows about the American Civil War

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would be the primary campaign and that his operations in the

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seized the unguarded Snake Creek Gap on May 8, threatening

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Sherman's first task was to gather enough supplies at his

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Battles of the American Civil War in Georgia (U.S. state)

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Nothing but Victory: The Army of the Tennessee, 1861-1865

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Battles of the Western Theater of the American Civil War

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Map of Resaca Battlefield core and study areas by the

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Geary's Second brigade attacking confederate positions

1581: 1569: 1545: 1518: 967:'s cavalry division should also go there. Meanwhile, 878:. However, he found that the XVII Corps was still at 5655: 5540: 5482: 5427: 5336: 5225: 5138: 5117: 5075: 5047: 5038: 4891: 4643: 4608: 4515: 4384: 4377: 4317: 4181: 4174: 4099: 3846: 3839: 3670: 3526: 3485: 3453: 3420: 3413: 3277: 3195: 3096: 2995: 2974: 2948: 2793: 2762: 2741: 2725: 1529: 1527: 1071:, watched the north bank of the Oostanaula River. 2532:. Georgia Department of Economic Development. 2021 2393:Decision in the West: The Atlanta Campaign of 1864 1604: 1602: 2588:Guernsey, Alfred H.; Alden, Henry M. (May 1866). 784:calculated Johnston's reinforcements as follows: 5349:Confederate States presidential election of 1861 2395:. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. 915:Movement of Sherman's forces to Resaca (center). 30: 5740:Inconclusive battles of the American Civil War 5173:Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the U.S. 2325:. Vol. 4. Secaucus, N.J.: Castle. 1987 . 889:In early April, the Confederate government in 695:under Schofield and a cavalry division led by 456:, from May 13 to 15, 1864, formed part of the 3059: 2703: 2454:. Vol. 3. New York, N.Y.: Random House. 800:credited Johnston with 60,000 men at Resaca. 765:. Polk's corps consisted of the divisions of 613:counted 25,000 soldiers and 96 guns, and the 293: 8: 2629:The Battle of Resaca: Atlanta Campaign, 1864 709:Atlanta campaign Confederate order of battle 562:George H. Thomas, who in 1846 fought at the 491:, and is generally viewed as inconclusive. 2590:Harper's Pictorial History of the Civil War 2373:. New York, N.Y.: David McKay Company Inc. 2255: 729:. The army was soon joined by the corps of 5222: 5205: 5044: 4605: 4594: 4381: 4178: 4171: 4158: 3843: 3417: 3410: 3381: 3093: 3082: 3066: 3052: 3044: 2710: 2696: 2688: 2470:"Resaca: The Civil War Battlefield Detail" 753:. Hood's corps comprised the divisions of 300: 286: 278: 27: 2733:Georgia Constitutional Convention of 1861 2417:. New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner's Sons 605:mustered 60,000 troops and 130 guns, the 3262:Treatment of slaves in the United States 1276: 1173:' brigade from Osterhaus's division and 5005:Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War 3177:South Carolina Declaration of Secession 2631:. Macon, Ga.: Mercer University Press. 1623: 1506: 1460: 1441: 1288: 1097:American Battlefield Protection Program 4990:Modern display of the Confederate flag 2306: 2243: 2231: 2207: 2195: 2183: 2159: 2147: 2111: 2099: 2087: 2075: 2063: 2051: 2039: 2003: 1979: 1955: 1943: 1931: 1916: 1904: 1892: 1880: 1856: 1832: 1808: 1796: 1784: 1772: 1760: 1748: 1724: 1712: 1700: 1688: 1664: 1652: 1640: 1593: 1557: 1482: 1470: 1384:Resaca Battlefield State Historic Site 1202:Resaca battle map from Jacob D. Cox's 1169:hill on the other side of Camp Creek. 546:Atlanta campaign Union order of battle 3187:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers 2219: 2135: 1533: 655:, and three cavalry divisions led by 566:, for which Resaca, Georgia was named 7: 3026: 2673:"Friends of Resaca Battlefield, Inc" 2323:Battles and Leaders of the Civil War 2294: 2027: 1298:Resaca battlefield, view of railroad 667:. McPherson's army consisted of the 572:Military Division of the Mississippi 240:Military Division of the Mississippi 5344:Committee on the Conduct of the War 5020:United Daughters of the Confederacy 2650:. New York, N.Y.: Alfred A. Knopf. 2171: 2123: 2015: 1991: 1967: 1868: 1844: 1820: 1736: 1676: 1608: 1494: 1017:and two 4-gun batteries armed with 717:included two infantry corps led by 570:On April 30, Sherman commanded the 5414:U.S. Presidential Election of 1864 4753:impeachment managers investigation 3132:John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry 2599:"Battle of Resaca, 13-15 May 1864" 2530:"Resaca Battlefield Historic Site" 1322:Resaca battlefield, leafless trees 621:numbered 14,000 men and 28 guns. 14: 4839:Reconstruction military districts 3287:Abolitionism in the United States 3242:Plantations in the American South 3157:Origins of the American Civil War 2719:Georgia in the American Civil War 2345:"Three Stories by Ambrose Bierce" 1334:Resaca battlefield, distant ridge 1310:Resaca battlefield, rolling hills 1055:and was wounded soon afterward. 928:, Howard's IV Corps marched from 866:Western and Atlantic Railroad at 849:Louisville and Nashville Railroad 5693: 5684: 5683: 4822:Enforcement Act of February 1871 4795:Pulaski (Tennessee) riot of 1867 3025: 3016: 3015: 2933:Second Battle of Fort McAllister 2622:from the original on 2018-09-26. 1327: 1315: 1303: 1291: 1008:66th Illinois Infantry Regiments 631:Thomas' army was made up of the 202: 170: 150: 133: 44: 16:Battle of the American Civil War 5607:New York City Gold Hoax of 1864 5469:When Johnny Comes Marching Home 5030:Wilmington insurrection of 1898 2770:First Battle of Fort McAllister 2614:Ryan, Darrell (June 19, 2018). 1132:At 4 pm, Johnston noticed that 4710:Southern Homestead Act of 1866 1260:70th Indiana Infantry Regiment 1: 5125:Ladies' Memorial Associations 4827:Enforcement Act of April 1871 4723:Impeachment of Andrew Johnson 2646:Woodworth, Steven E. (2005). 1004:9th Illinois Mounted Infantry 853:Western and Atlantic Railroad 513:Western and Atlantic Railroad 5725:1864 in Georgia (U.S. state) 5258:Confederate revolving cannon 5000:Sons of Confederate Veterans 4871:South Carolina riots of 1876 4849:Indian Council at Fort Smith 4800:South Carolina riots of 1876 4765:Knights of the White Camelia 3257:Slavery in the United States 2780:Battle of Davis' Cross Roads 1183:Alfred Jefferson Vaughan Jr. 733:and the cavalry division of 725:, and a cavalry corps under 564:Battle of Resaca de la Palma 23:in the Mexican–American War. 21:Battle of Resaca de la Palma 19:Not to be confused with the 5612:New York City riots of 1863 5437:Battle Hymn of the Republic 5188:United Confederate Veterans 5025:Children of the Confederacy 5015:United Confederate Veterans 5010:Southern Historical Society 3642:Price's Missouri Expedition 3112:Timeline leading to the War 2956:Special Field Orders No. 15 2896:Battle of Lovejoy's Station 2856:Battle of Kennesaw Mountain 2627:Secrist, Philip L. (1998). 2545:Scaife, William R. (1987). 1425:Resaca Confederate Cemetery 1262:, found itself in front of 489:Whitfield Counties, Georgia 483:. The battle was fought in 5771: 5580:Confederate Secret Service 5168:Grand Army of the Republic 5060:Grand Army of the Republic 4878:Southern Claims Commission 2918:Sherman's March to the Sea 2811:Battle of Rocky Face Ridge 2568:. New Georgia Encyclopedia 2514:American Battlefield Trust 2494:American Battlefield Trust 2452:The Civil War: A Narrative 2274:American Battlefield Trust 1582:Battles & Leaders 1987 1570:Battles & Leaders 1987 1546:Battles & Leaders 1987 1519:Battles & Leaders 1987 1390:American Battlefield Trust 1354:American Battlefield Trust 1146:M1857 12-pounder Napoleons 955:, the IV Corps brigade of 953:Battle of Rocky Face Ridge 798:American Battlefield Trust 706: 543: 18: 5750:Whitfield County, Georgia 5679: 5568:Confederate States dollar 5379:Habeas Corpus Act of 1863 5374:Emancipation Proclamation 5268:Medal of Honor recipients 5221: 5204: 5156:Confederate Memorial Hall 4958:Confederate Memorial Hall 4931:Confederate History Month 4911:Civil War Discovery Trail 4812:Habeas Corpus Act of 1867 4618:Reconstruction Amendments 4604: 4593: 4170: 4157: 3409: 3380: 3227:Emancipation Proclamation 3092: 3081: 3011: 2938:Battle of Altamaha Bridge 2928:Battle of Buck Head Creek 2866:Battle of Peachtree Creek 2831:Battle of New Hope Church 870:Pass during the Civil War 689:Francis Preston Blair Jr. 675:and the Left Wing of the 584:20-pounder Parrott rifles 580:10-pounder Parrott rifles 319: 263: 250: 233: 162: 126: 78:Whitfield County, Georgia 54: 43: 35: 5642:U.S. Sanitary Commission 5553:Battlefield preservation 5459:Marching Through Georgia 5384:Hampton Roads Conference 5359:Confiscation Act of 1862 5354:Confiscation Act of 1861 5130:U.S. national cemeteries 4936:Confederate Memorial Day 4921:Civil War Trails Program 4790:New Orleans riot of 1866 2841:Battle of Pickett's Mill 2564:Young, Kevin W. (2017). 2547:The Campaign For Atlanta 2371:The Civil War Dictionary 1245:at the Battle of Resaca. 470:William Tecumseh Sherman 5563:Confederate war finance 5183:Southern Cross of Honor 5151:1938 Gettysburg reunion 5146:1913 Gettysburg reunion 4844:Reconstruction Treaties 4817:Enforcement Act of 1870 4700:Freedman's Savings Bank 3317:Lane Debates on Slavery 3142:Lincoln–Douglas debates 2923:Battle of Griswoldville 2913:Second Battle of Tilton 2891:Second Battle of Dalton 1187:Battery F, 2nd Missouri 957:Charles Garrison Harker 5622:Richmond riots of 1863 5548:Baltimore riot of 1861 5328:U.S. Military Railroad 5248:Confederate Home Guard 4980:Historiographic issues 4946:Historical reenactment 3445:Revenue Cutter Service 3312:William Lloyd Garrison 3221:Dred Scott v. Sandford 2901:Battle of Jonesborough 2881:Battle of Brown's Mill 2861:Battle of Pace's Ferry 2821:First Battle of Tilton 2801:First Battle of Dalton 2785:Battle of Ringgold Gap 2749:Great Locomotive Chase 2616:"Battle of Resaca, GA" 1349: 1282: 1246: 1226: 1217: 1206: 1166:12th Missouri Infantry 1162:Peter Joseph Osterhaus 1160:During the afternoon, 1150:3-inch Ordnance rifles 1129: 1100: 1043: 979: 916: 871: 857:William Wierman Wright 813: 665:Hugh Judson Kilpatrick 599:Army of the Cumberland 588:3-inch Ordnance rifles 567: 555: 163:Commanders and leaders 5587:Great Revival of 1863 5464:Maryland, My Maryland 5253:Confederate railroads 4916:Civil War Roundtables 4785:Meridian riot of 1871 4780:Memphis riots of 1866 3337:George Luther Stearns 3322:Elijah Parish Lovejoy 3215:Crittenden Compromise 2876:Battle of Ezra Church 2851:Battle of Kolb's Farm 2826:Battle of Adairsville 2775:Battle of Chickamauga 2754:Siege of Fort Pulaski 2474:National Park Service 2352:National Park Service 1358:National Park Service 1347: 1280: 1240: 1223: 1212: 1201: 1175:Giles Alexander Smith 1127: 1094: 1041: 977: 914: 865: 811: 707:Further information: 607:Army of the Tennessee 561: 553: 544:Further information: 500:Army of the Tennessee 264:Casualties and losses 5474:Daar kom die Alibama 5389:National Union Party 5065:memorials to Lincoln 4985:Lost Cause mythology 4690:Eufaula riot of 1874 4678:Confederate refugees 3891:District of Columbia 3518:Union naval blockade 3364:Underground Railroad 3152:Nullification crisis 2961:Battle of West Point 2886:Battle of Utoy Creek 2597:Rickard, J. (2000). 2510:"Resaca Battlefield" 2367:Boatner, Mark M. III 2269:"Resaca Battlefield" 1214:The Battle of Resaca 1065:Alvin Peterson Hovey 1019:12-pounder Napoleons 884:Andrew Jackson Smith 763:Alexander P. Stewart 747:William H. T. Walker 739:Benjamin F. Cheatham 576:12-pounder Napoleons 527:, where there was a 5632:Supreme Court cases 5399:Radical Republicans 5178:Old soldiers' homes 5162:Confederate Veteran 5088:artworks in Capitol 4807:Reconstruction acts 4668:Colfax riot of 1873 3632:Richmond-Petersburg 3237:Fugitive slave laws 3167:Popular sovereignty 3147:Missouri Compromise 3137:Kansas-Nebraska Act 2908:Battle of Allatoona 2430:Durr, Eric (2015). 2234:, pp. 190–191. 2150:, pp. 180–181. 2090:, pp. 177–179. 2078:, pp. 174–175. 2066:, pp. 173–174. 2006:, pp. 162–163. 1982:, pp. 166–167. 1958:, pp. 163–166. 1946:, pp. 159–161. 1919:, pp. 153–154. 1895:, pp. 152–153. 1835:, pp. 137–139. 1799:, pp. 136–137. 1763:, pp. 130–134. 1703:, pp. 101–104. 1691:, pp. 121–123. 1572:, pp. 289–292. 1548:, pp. 284–289. 1254:'s brigade, led by 1252:William Thomas Ward 1142:Alpheus S. Williams 1138:5th Indiana Battery 1106:Cumberland Pontoons 934:Lee and Gordon Mill 793:unfit for combat. 782:Battles and Leaders 771:Samuel Gibbs French 767:William Wing Loring 759:Carter L. Stevenson 625:Mark M. Boatner III 272:2,800–3,000, 4 guns 99:34.5815°N 84.9385°W 95: / 5453:A Lincoln Portrait 5394:Politicians killed 5318:U.S. Balloon Corps 5313:Union corps badges 5093:memorials to Davis 4963:Disenfranchisement 4834:Reconstruction era 4715:Timber Culture Act 4673:Compromise of 1877 3637:Franklin–Nashville 3307:Frederick Douglass 3210:Cornerstone Speech 3127:Compromise of 1850 3075:American Civil War 2966:Battle of Columbus 2846:Battle of Marietta 2601:. historyofwar.org 2566:"Battle of Resaca" 1397:In popular culture 1370:Jefferson C. Davis 1350: 1283: 1264:Max Van Den Corput 1247: 1227: 1218: 1207: 1179:Morgan Lewis Smith 1130: 1101: 1061:Daniel Butterfield 1044: 1042:Joseph E. Johnston 1015:Daniel H. Reynolds 996:William W. Mackall 980: 917: 891:Richmond, Virginia 872: 814: 812:James B. McPherson 735:William H. Jackson 681:Grenville M. Dodge 637:Oliver Otis Howard 611:James B. McPherson 568: 556: 554:William T. Sherman 504:James B. McPherson 481:Joseph E. Johnston 462:American Civil War 209:Joseph E. Johnston 189:James B. McPherson 177:William T. Sherman 5720:Conflicts in 1864 5707: 5706: 5675: 5674: 5671: 5670: 5505:Italian Americans 5490:African Americans 5447:John Brown's Body 5200: 5199: 5196: 5195: 5113: 5112: 4951:Robert E. Lee Day 4695:Freedmen's Bureau 4658:Brooks–Baxter War 4589: 4588: 4585: 4584: 4581: 4580: 4373: 4372: 4153: 4152: 4149: 4148: 4145: 4144: 3562:Northern Virginia 3508:Trans-Mississippi 3481: 3480: 3376: 3375: 3372: 3371: 3268:Uncle Tom's Cabin 3205:African Americans 3041: 3040: 2871:Battle of Atlanta 2389:Castel, Albert E. 2309:, pp. 10–15. 2018:, pp. 42–43. 1871:, pp. 40–41. 1847:, pp. 37–40. 1655:, pp. 92–93. 1374:Coosawattee River 1256:Benjamin Harrison 1243:Benjamin Harrison 1083:, farther south. 965:William T. Martin 951:On May 8, in the 942:Varnell's Station 755:Thomas C. Hindman 719:William J. Hardee 715:Army of Tennessee 477:Army of Tennessee 447: 446: 434:Lovejoy's Station 379:Kennesaw Mountain 276: 275: 245:Army of Tennessee 216:William J. Hardee 157:CSA (Confederacy) 122: 121: 104:34.5815; -84.9385 5762: 5730:Atlanta campaign 5697: 5687: 5686: 5510:Native Americans 5495:German Americans 5288:Partisan rangers 5283:Official Records 5223: 5206: 5098:memorials to Lee 5045: 4606: 4595: 4382: 4179: 4172: 4159: 4132:Washington, D.C. 3926:Indian Territory 3886:Dakota Territory 3844: 3761:Chancellorsville 3552:Jackson's Valley 3542:Blockade runners 3418: 3411: 3382: 3342:Thaddeus Stevens 3332:Lysander Spooner 3292:Susan B. Anthony 3094: 3083: 3068: 3061: 3054: 3045: 3029: 3028: 3019: 3018: 2836:Battle of Dallas 2816:Battle of Resaca 2806:Atlanta campaign 2712: 2705: 2698: 2689: 2684: 2682: 2680: 2661: 2642: 2623: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2593: 2592:. Fairfax Press. 2577: 2575: 2573: 2560: 2541: 2539: 2537: 2525: 2523: 2521: 2505: 2503: 2501: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2465: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2406: 2384: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2349: 2336: 2310: 2304: 2298: 2292: 2286: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2265: 2259: 2256:Battlefield 2021 2253: 2247: 2241: 2235: 2229: 2223: 2217: 2211: 2205: 2199: 2193: 2187: 2181: 2175: 2169: 2163: 2157: 2151: 2145: 2139: 2133: 2127: 2121: 2115: 2109: 2103: 2097: 2091: 2085: 2079: 2073: 2067: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2025: 2019: 2013: 2007: 2001: 1995: 1989: 1983: 1977: 1971: 1965: 1959: 1953: 1947: 1941: 1935: 1929: 1920: 1914: 1908: 1902: 1896: 1890: 1884: 1878: 1872: 1866: 1860: 1854: 1848: 1842: 1836: 1830: 1824: 1818: 1812: 1806: 1800: 1794: 1788: 1782: 1776: 1770: 1764: 1758: 1752: 1746: 1740: 1734: 1728: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1704: 1698: 1692: 1686: 1680: 1674: 1668: 1662: 1656: 1650: 1644: 1638: 1627: 1621: 1612: 1606: 1597: 1591: 1585: 1579: 1573: 1567: 1561: 1555: 1549: 1543: 1537: 1531: 1522: 1516: 1510: 1504: 1498: 1492: 1486: 1480: 1474: 1468: 1449: 1446: 1420:Atlanta campaign 1407:Killed at Resaca 1331: 1319: 1307: 1295: 1241:"Come on boys!" 1177:'s brigade from 1171:Charles R. Woods 1134:David S. Stanley 984:Thomas W. Sweeny 821:General-in-chief 817:Ulysses S. Grant 743:Patrick Cleburne 703:Confederate Army 657:Edward M. McCook 615:Army of the Ohio 603:George H. Thomas 595:Jacob Dolson Cox 521:Oostanaula River 458:Atlanta Campaign 454:Battle of Resaca 339:Rome Cross Roads 324:Rocky Face Ridge 314: 312: 311:Atlanta Campaign 302: 295: 288: 279: 207: 206: 184:George H. Thomas 175: 174: 155: 154: 138: 137: 110: 109: 107: 106: 105: 100: 96: 93: 92: 91: 88: 56: 55: 48: 38:Atlanta Campaign 31:Battle of Resaca 28: 5770: 5769: 5765: 5764: 5763: 5761: 5760: 5759: 5755:May 1864 events 5710: 5709: 5708: 5703: 5667: 5651: 5536: 5500:Irish Americans 5478: 5423: 5332: 5323:U.S. Home Guard 5263:Field artillery 5217: 5216: 5192: 5134: 5109: 5071: 5040: 5034: 4926:Civil War Trust 4893: 4887: 4775:Ethnic violence 4760:Kirk–Holden war 4639: 4600: 4577: 4511: 4369: 4313: 4166: 4141: 4095: 3848: 3835: 3666: 3647:Sherman's March 3627:Bermuda Hundred 3522: 3477: 3449: 3405: 3404: 3368: 3327:J. Sella Martin 3297:James G. Birney 3273: 3191: 3117:Bleeding Kansas 3105: 3088: 3077: 3072: 3042: 3037: 3007: 2991: 2970: 2944: 2789: 2758: 2737: 2721: 2716: 2678: 2676: 2671: 2668: 2658: 2645: 2639: 2626: 2613: 2604: 2602: 2596: 2587: 2584: 2582:Further reading 2571: 2569: 2563: 2557: 2544: 2535: 2533: 2528: 2519: 2517: 2508: 2499: 2497: 2488: 2479: 2477: 2468: 2462: 2446: 2437: 2435: 2429: 2420: 2418: 2409: 2403: 2387: 2381: 2365: 2356: 2354: 2347: 2341:Bierce, Ambrose 2339: 2333: 2321: 2318: 2313: 2305: 2301: 2293: 2289: 2279: 2277: 2267: 2266: 2262: 2254: 2250: 2242: 2238: 2230: 2226: 2218: 2214: 2206: 2202: 2194: 2190: 2182: 2178: 2170: 2166: 2158: 2154: 2146: 2142: 2134: 2130: 2122: 2118: 2110: 2106: 2098: 2094: 2086: 2082: 2074: 2070: 2062: 2058: 2050: 2046: 2038: 2034: 2026: 2022: 2014: 2010: 2002: 1998: 1990: 1986: 1978: 1974: 1966: 1962: 1954: 1950: 1942: 1938: 1930: 1923: 1915: 1911: 1903: 1899: 1891: 1887: 1879: 1875: 1867: 1863: 1855: 1851: 1843: 1839: 1831: 1827: 1819: 1815: 1807: 1803: 1795: 1791: 1783: 1779: 1771: 1767: 1759: 1755: 1747: 1743: 1735: 1731: 1723: 1719: 1711: 1707: 1699: 1695: 1687: 1683: 1675: 1671: 1663: 1659: 1651: 1647: 1639: 1630: 1622: 1615: 1607: 1600: 1592: 1588: 1580: 1576: 1568: 1564: 1556: 1552: 1544: 1540: 1532: 1525: 1517: 1513: 1505: 1501: 1493: 1489: 1481: 1477: 1469: 1462: 1453: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1433: 1416: 1404:'s short story 1399: 1386: 1342: 1335: 1332: 1323: 1320: 1311: 1308: 1299: 1296: 1196: 1089: 1077:Conasauga River 1036: 1031: 988:James C. Veatch 978:Grenville Dodge 930:Catoosa Springs 909: 895:Jefferson Davis 880:Cairo, Illinois 834:Western Theater 830:Eastern Theater 806: 790:Mobile, Alabama 751:William B. Bate 711: 705: 697:George Stoneman 548: 542: 537: 498:when the Union 450: 449: 448: 443: 404:Peachtree Creek 354:New Hope Church 315: 310: 308: 306: 211: 201: 179: 169: 149: 132: 103: 101: 97: 94: 89: 86: 84: 82: 81: 80: 63: 62:May 13–15, 1864 49: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5768: 5766: 5758: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5712: 5711: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5701: 5691: 5680: 5677: 5676: 5673: 5672: 5669: 5668: 5666: 5665: 5659: 5657: 5653: 5652: 5650: 5649: 5647:Women soldiers 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5602:Naming the war 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5583: 5582: 5572: 5571: 5570: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5544: 5542: 5538: 5537: 5535: 5534: 5533: 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5486: 5484: 5480: 5479: 5477: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5449: 5444: 5439: 5433: 5431: 5425: 5424: 5422: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5340: 5338: 5334: 5333: 5331: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5270: 5265: 5260: 5255: 5250: 5245: 5240: 5238:Campaign Medal 5235: 5229: 5227: 5219: 5218: 5215: 5214: 5213:Related topics 5210: 5209: 5202: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5142: 5140: 5136: 5135: 5133: 5132: 5127: 5121: 5119: 5115: 5114: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5107: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5069: 5068: 5067: 5062: 5051: 5049: 5042: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4976: 4975: 4970: 4960: 4955: 4954: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4941:Decoration Day 4938: 4933: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4913: 4908: 4897: 4895: 4894:Reconstruction 4889: 4888: 4886: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4874: 4873: 4863: 4858: 4853: 4852: 4851: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4830: 4829: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4804: 4803: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4756: 4755: 4750: 4748:second inquiry 4745: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4720: 4719: 4718: 4712: 4705:Homestead Acts 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4686: 4685: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4653:Alabama Claims 4649: 4647: 4645:Reconstruction 4641: 4640: 4638: 4637: 4636: 4635: 4633:15th Amendment 4630: 4628:14th Amendment 4625: 4623:13th Amendment 4614: 4612: 4602: 4601: 4598: 4591: 4590: 4587: 4586: 4583: 4582: 4579: 4578: 4576: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4519: 4517: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4469: 4464: 4459: 4454: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4388: 4386: 4379: 4375: 4374: 4371: 4370: 4368: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4321: 4319: 4315: 4314: 4312: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4296: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4276: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4254:J. E. Johnston 4251: 4249:A. S. Johnston 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4189:R. H. Anderson 4185: 4183: 4176: 4168: 4167: 4162: 4155: 4154: 4151: 4150: 4147: 4146: 4143: 4142: 4140: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4103: 4101: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4051:South Carolina 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4026:North Carolina 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3852: 3850: 3841: 3837: 3836: 3834: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3751:Fredericksburg 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3691:Wilson's Creek 3688: 3683: 3677: 3675: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3533: 3531: 3524: 3523: 3521: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3503:Lower Seaboard 3500: 3495: 3489: 3487: 3483: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3476: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3459: 3457: 3451: 3450: 3448: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3426: 3424: 3415: 3407: 3406: 3403: 3402: 3399: 3396: 3393: 3390: 3386: 3385: 3378: 3377: 3374: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3366: 3361: 3359:Harriet Tubman 3356: 3355: 3354: 3347:Charles Sumner 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3283: 3281: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3271: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3217: 3212: 3207: 3201: 3199: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3189: 3184: 3182:States' rights 3179: 3174: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3129: 3124: 3119: 3114: 3108: 3106: 3104: 3103: 3097: 3090: 3089: 3086: 3079: 3078: 3073: 3071: 3070: 3063: 3056: 3048: 3039: 3038: 3036: 3035: 3023: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3006: 3005: 2999: 2997: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2984: 2978: 2976: 2972: 2971: 2969: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2952: 2950: 2946: 2945: 2943: 2942: 2941: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2803: 2797: 2795: 2791: 2790: 2788: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2766: 2764: 2760: 2759: 2757: 2756: 2751: 2745: 2743: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2727: 2723: 2722: 2717: 2715: 2714: 2707: 2700: 2692: 2686: 2685: 2667: 2666:External links 2664: 2663: 2662: 2656: 2643: 2637: 2624: 2611: 2594: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2578: 2561: 2555: 2542: 2526: 2506: 2486: 2466: 2460: 2444: 2427: 2407: 2401: 2385: 2379: 2363: 2337: 2331: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2311: 2299: 2287: 2260: 2248: 2246:, p. 193. 2236: 2224: 2222:, p. 335. 2212: 2210:, p. 186. 2200: 2198:, p. 185. 2188: 2186:, p. 181. 2176: 2164: 2162:, p. 188. 2152: 2140: 2138:, p. 334. 2128: 2116: 2114:, p. 179. 2104: 2102:, p. 173. 2092: 2080: 2068: 2056: 2054:, p. 168. 2044: 2042:, p. 169. 2032: 2020: 2008: 1996: 1984: 1972: 1960: 1948: 1936: 1934:, p. 156. 1921: 1909: 1907:, p. 153. 1897: 1885: 1883:, p. 151. 1873: 1861: 1859:, p. 150. 1849: 1837: 1825: 1813: 1801: 1789: 1787:, p. 183. 1777: 1775:, p. 135. 1765: 1753: 1751:, p. 126. 1741: 1729: 1727:, p. 124. 1717: 1715:, p. 127. 1705: 1693: 1681: 1669: 1657: 1645: 1628: 1613: 1598: 1596:, p. 106. 1586: 1584:, p. 281. 1574: 1562: 1560:, p. 113. 1550: 1538: 1523: 1521:, p. 289. 1511: 1509:, p. 705. 1499: 1487: 1485:, p. 115. 1475: 1473:, p. 112. 1459: 1458: 1457: 1451: 1450: 1440: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1422: 1415: 1412: 1402:Ambrose Bierce 1398: 1395: 1385: 1382: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1290: 1232:August Willich 1195: 1192: 1128:John Bell Hood 1115:Henry M. Judah 1088: 1085: 1053:reconnaissance 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1002:elements, the 993:chief of staff 908: 905: 805: 802: 786:Hugh W. Mercer 727:Joseph Wheeler 723:John Bell Hood 704: 701: 661:Kenner Garrard 645:John M. Palmer 619:John Schofield 541: 538: 536: 533: 445: 444: 442: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 371: 366: 361: 359:Pickett's Mill 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 320: 317: 316: 307: 305: 304: 297: 290: 282: 274: 273: 270: 266: 265: 261: 260: 257: 256:98,787–110,000 253: 252: 248: 247: 242: 236: 235: 234:Units involved 231: 230: 229: 228: 223: 221:John Bell Hood 218: 198: 197: 196: 194:John Schofield 191: 186: 165: 164: 160: 159: 147: 129: 128: 124: 123: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 72: 70: 66: 65: 60: 52: 51: 41: 40: 33: 32: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5767: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5717: 5715: 5700: 5696: 5692: 5690: 5682: 5681: 5678: 5664: 5661: 5660: 5658: 5654: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5617:Photographers 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5592:Gender issues 5590: 5588: 5585: 5581: 5578: 5577: 5576: 5573: 5569: 5566: 5565: 5564: 5561: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5545: 5543: 5539: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5512: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5487: 5485: 5481: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5454: 5450: 5448: 5445: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5426: 5420: 5419:War Democrats 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5409:Union Leagues 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5341: 5339: 5335: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5308:Turning point 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5278:Naval battles 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5266: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5246: 5244: 5241: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5231: 5230: 5228: 5224: 5220: 5212: 5211: 5207: 5203: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5163: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5137: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5106: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5085: 5084: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5074: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5057: 5056: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5046: 5043: 5041:and memorials 5037: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4996: 4993: 4991: 4988: 4986: 4983: 4981: 4978: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4965: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4932: 4929: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4912: 4909: 4907: 4904: 4903: 4902: 4901:Commemoration 4899: 4898: 4896: 4890: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4872: 4869: 4868: 4867: 4864: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4850: 4847: 4846: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4809: 4808: 4805: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4777: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4743:first inquiry 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4725: 4724: 4721: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4707: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4680: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4663:Carpetbaggers 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4642: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4619: 4616: 4615: 4613: 4611: 4607: 4603: 4596: 4592: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4514: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4470: 4468: 4465: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4443: 4440: 4438: 4435: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4383: 4380: 4376: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4322: 4320: 4316: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4295: 4292: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4186: 4184: 4180: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4165: 4160: 4156: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4098: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4086:West Virginia 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4006:New Hampshire 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3966:Massachusetts 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3853: 3851: 3845: 3842: 3838: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3706:Hampton Roads 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3696:Fort Donelson 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3669: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3592:Morgan's Raid 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3537:Anaconda Plan 3535: 3534: 3532: 3530: 3525: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3513:Pacific Coast 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3488: 3484: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3456: 3452: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3427: 3425: 3423: 3419: 3416: 3412: 3408: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3353: 3350: 3349: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3276: 3270: 3269: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3247:Positive good 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3222: 3218: 3216: 3213: 3211: 3208: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3194: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3178: 3175: 3173: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3162:Panic of 1857 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3122:Border states 3120: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3109: 3107: 3102: 3099: 3098: 3095: 3091: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3069: 3064: 3062: 3057: 3055: 3050: 3049: 3046: 3034: 3033: 3024: 3022: 3014: 3013: 3010: 3004: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2994: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2977: 2973: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2953: 2951: 2947: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2740: 2734: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2713: 2708: 2706: 2701: 2699: 2694: 2693: 2690: 2674: 2670: 2669: 2665: 2659: 2657:0-375-41218-2 2653: 2649: 2644: 2640: 2638:0-86554-601-0 2634: 2630: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2612: 2600: 2595: 2591: 2586: 2585: 2581: 2567: 2562: 2558: 2556:9780961950804 2552: 2548: 2543: 2531: 2527: 2515: 2511: 2507: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2463: 2461:0-394-74622-8 2457: 2453: 2449: 2448:Foote, Shelby 2445: 2433: 2428: 2416: 2412: 2411:Cox, Jacob D. 2408: 2404: 2402:0-7006-0562-2 2398: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2380:0-679-50013-8 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2353: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2332:0-89009-572-8 2328: 2324: 2320: 2319: 2315: 2308: 2303: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2288: 2276: 2275: 2270: 2264: 2261: 2257: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2240: 2237: 2233: 2228: 2225: 2221: 2216: 2213: 2209: 2204: 2201: 2197: 2192: 2189: 2185: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2168: 2165: 2161: 2156: 2153: 2149: 2144: 2141: 2137: 2132: 2129: 2126:, p. 47. 2125: 2120: 2117: 2113: 2108: 2105: 2101: 2096: 2093: 2089: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2072: 2069: 2065: 2060: 2057: 2053: 2048: 2045: 2041: 2036: 2033: 2029: 2024: 2021: 2017: 2012: 2009: 2005: 2000: 1997: 1994:, p. 46. 1993: 1988: 1985: 1981: 1976: 1973: 1970:, p. 45. 1969: 1964: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1937: 1933: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1901: 1898: 1894: 1889: 1886: 1882: 1877: 1874: 1870: 1865: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1841: 1838: 1834: 1829: 1826: 1823:, p. 38. 1822: 1817: 1814: 1810: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1793: 1790: 1786: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1769: 1766: 1762: 1757: 1754: 1750: 1745: 1742: 1739:, p. 33. 1738: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1721: 1718: 1714: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1697: 1694: 1690: 1685: 1682: 1679:, p. 61. 1678: 1673: 1670: 1667:, p. 69. 1666: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1649: 1646: 1643:, p. 91. 1642: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1626:, p. 30. 1625: 1620: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1605: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1590: 1587: 1583: 1578: 1575: 1571: 1566: 1563: 1559: 1554: 1551: 1547: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1503: 1500: 1497:, p. 25. 1496: 1491: 1488: 1484: 1479: 1476: 1472: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1445: 1442: 1435: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1383: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1366:Etowah Rivers 1362: 1359: 1355: 1346: 1339: 1330: 1325: 1318: 1313: 1306: 1301: 1294: 1289: 1287: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1269: 1265: 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Logan 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 653:Joseph Hooker 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 629: 626: 622: 620: 617:commanded by 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 593:According to 591: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 565: 560: 552: 547: 539: 534: 532: 530: 526: 522: 516: 514: 509: 505: 501: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 429:Second Dalton 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 389:Noonday Creek 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 369:Gilgal Church 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 321: 318: 313: 303: 298: 296: 291: 289: 284: 283: 280: 271: 268: 267: 262: 259:60,000–70,000 258: 255: 254: 249: 246: 243: 241: 238: 237: 232: 227: 226:Leonidas Polk 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 213: 212: 210: 205: 199: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 181: 180: 178: 173: 167: 166: 161: 158: 153: 148: 145: 141: 140:United States 136: 131: 130: 125: 117: 114: 113: 108: 79: 75: 74:Gordon County 71: 68: 67: 64:(2 days) 61: 58: 57: 53: 47: 42: 39: 34: 29: 22: 5558:Bibliography 5541:Other topics 5483:By ethnicity 5451: 5404:Trent Affair 5303:Signal Corps 5160: 4883:White League 4770:Ku Klux Klan 4683:Confederados 4610:Constitution 4482:D. D. Porter 4335:Breckinridge 4046:Rhode Island 4041:Pennsylvania 3796:Spotsylvania 3756:Stones River 3736:2nd Bull Run 3686:1st Bull Run 3572:Stones River 3473:Marine Corps 3440:Marine Corps 3279:Abolitionism 3266: 3219: 3031: 2815: 2677:. Retrieved 2647: 2628: 2605:November 22, 2603:. Retrieved 2589: 2572:November 26, 2570:. Retrieved 2546: 2534:. Retrieved 2518:. Retrieved 2500:November 26, 2498:. Retrieved 2480:November 17, 2478:. Retrieved 2451: 2436:. Retrieved 2419:. Retrieved 2392: 2370: 2355:. Retrieved 2322: 2302: 2290: 2278:. 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Smith 4175:Confederate 4122:New Orleans 4117:Chattanooga 3981:Mississippi 3881:Connecticut 3849:territories 3840:Involvement 3801:Cold Harbor 3791:Fort Pillow 3781:Chattanooga 3776:Chickamauga 3726:Seven Pines 3716:New Orleans 3681:Fort Sumter 3622:Valley 1864 3455:Confederacy 3252:Slave Power 3232:Fire-Eaters 2982:Confederate 2679:December 1, 2536:December 1, 2520:December 1, 2438:December 1, 2421:October 17, 2357:December 1, 2307:Bierce 2021 2244:Castel 1992 2232:Castel 1992 2208:Castel 1992 2196:Castel 1992 2184:Castel 1992 2160:Castel 1992 2148:Castel 1992 2112:Castel 1992 2100:Castel 1992 2088:Castel 1992 2076:Castel 1992 2064:Castel 1992 2052:Castel 1992 2040:Castel 1992 2004:Castel 1992 1980:Castel 1992 1956:Castel 1992 1944:Castel 1992 1932:Castel 1992 1917:Castel 1992 1905:Castel 1992 1893:Castel 1992 1881:Castel 1992 1857:Castel 1992 1833:Castel 1992 1809:Scaife 1987 1797:Castel 1992 1785:Castel 1992 1773:Castel 1992 1761:Castel 1992 1749:Castel 1992 1725:Castel 1992 1713:Castel 1992 1701:Castel 1992 1689:Castel 1992 1665:Castel 1992 1653:Castel 1992 1641:Castel 1992 1594:Castel 1992 1558:Castel 1992 1483:Castel 1992 1471:Castel 1992 1378:Adairsville 1268:John Coburn 926:Tunnel Hill 841:Chattanooga 713:Johnston's 693:XXIII Corps 525:Adairsville 474:Confederate 466:Union force 460:during the 414:Ezra Church 374:Kolb's Farm 344:Adairsville 269:2,747–4,000 102: / 5714:Categories 5597:Juneteenth 5118:Cemeteries 4995:Red Shirts 4906:Centennial 4856:Red Shirts 4264:Longstreet 4194:Beauregard 4137:Winchester 4112:Charleston 4081:Washington 4016:New Mexico 4011:New Jersey 3871:California 3847:States and 3831:Five Forks 3816:Mobile Bay 3786:Wilderness 3766:Gettysburg 3746:Perryville 3731:Seven Days 3662:Appomattox 3587:Gettysburg 3547:New Mexico 3414:Combatants 3389:Combatants 3302:John Brown 2316:References 2220:Foote 1986 2136:Foote 1986 1534:Young 2017 907:Operations 685:XVII Corps 540:Union Army 535:Background 424:Utoy Creek 90:84°56′19″W 87:34°34′53″N 5575:Espionage 5369:Diplomacy 5337:Political 5293:POW camps 5039:Monuments 4866:Scalawags 4861:Redeemers 4599:Aftermath 4548:Pinkerton 4487:Rosecrans 4452:McClellan 4355:Memminger 4091:Wisconsin 4056:Tennessee 3976:Minnesota 3951:Louisiana 3826:Nashville 3771:Vicksburg 3701:Pea Ridge 3652:Carolinas 3607:Red River 3602:Knoxville 3582:Tullahoma 3577:Vicksburg 3557:Peninsula 3529:campaigns 3395:Campaigns 3172:Secession 2415:"Atlanta" 2295:ABT2 2021 2028:Durr 2015 1456:Citations 1436:Footnotes 868:Allatoona 845:Nashville 677:XVI Corps 641:XIV Corps 464:, when a 349:Cassville 5689:Category 5530:Seminole 5520:Cherokee 5273:Medicine 5226:Military 5139:Veterans 4973:Jim Crow 4738:timeline 4533:Ericsson 4516:Civilian 4497:Sheridan 4457:McDowell 4417:Farragut 4402:Burnside 4392:Anderson 4385:Military 4365:Stephens 4325:Benjamin 4318:Civilian 4204:Buchanan 4182:Military 4127:Richmond 4076:Virginia 4021:New York 3996:Nebraska 3986:Missouri 3971:Michigan 3961:Maryland 3946:Kentucky 3921:Illinois 3896:Delaware 3876:Colorado 3861:Arkansas 3821:Franklin 3741:Antietam 3612:Overland 3567:Maryland 3486:Theaters 3392:Theaters 3021:Category 2620:Archived 2490:"Resaca" 2450:(1986). 2413:(1882). 2391:(1992). 2369:(1959). 2343:(2021). 2280:June 20, 2172:NPS 2021 2124:Cox 1882 2016:Cox 1882 1992:Cox 1882 1968:Cox 1882 1869:Cox 1882 1845:Cox 1882 1821:Cox 1882 1737:Cox 1882 1677:Cox 1882 1609:ABT 2021 1495:Cox 1882 1414:See also 1069:Eli Long 1006:and the 946:Villanow 938:Red Clay 922:Ringgold 804:Strategy 669:XV Corps 649:XX Corps 633:IV Corps 529:skirmish 384:Marietta 251:Strength 69:Location 5656:Related 5525:Choctaw 5515:Catawba 5298:Rations 5243:Cavalry 5105:Removal 4733:efforts 4717:of 1873 4563:Stevens 4558:Stanton 4543:Lincoln 4502:Sherman 4437:Halleck 4427:Frémont 4412:Du Pont 4350:Mallory 4309:Wheeler 4244:Jackson 4224:Forrest 4164:Leaders 4107:Atlanta 4071:Vermont 3991:Montana 3931:Indiana 3906:Georgia 3901:Florida 3866:Arizona 3856:Alabama 3806:Atlanta 3721:Corinth 3673:battles 3617:Atlanta 3597:Bristoe 3498:Western 3493:Eastern 3398:Battles 3197:Slavery 3101:Origins 3087:Origins 3032:Commons 3003:Atlanta 1340:Results 1204:Atlanta 1081:Calhoun 828:in the 601:led by 479:led by 409:Atlanta 399:Opelika 5699:Portal 5637:Tokens 4573:Welles 4553:Seward 4538:Hamlin 4507:Thomas 4442:Hooker 4407:Butler 4360:Seddon 4345:Hunter 4330:Bocock 4304:Taylor 4299:Stuart 4289:Semmes 4269:Morgan 4229:Gorgas 4209:Cooper 4100:Cities 4036:Oregon 4001:Nevada 3941:Kansas 3911:Hawaii 3811:Crater 3711:Shiloh 3671:Major 3657:Mobile 3527:Major 3401:States 3352:Caning 2996:Places 2675:. 2021 2654: 2635: 2553: 2516:. 2021 2496:. 2021 2476:. 2021 2458: 2399: 2377: 2329: 1194:May 15 1087:May 14 1029:Battle 819:, the 773:, and 761:, and 749:, and 687:under 683:. 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