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powerful
Cossack army appeared on the right bank of the Sluch. The Polish army was positioned in its traditional way: Krzysztof Korycki and Janusz Tyszkiewicz's cavalry were on the right wing, Wiśniowiecki and his cavalry were on the left, and the infantry and artillery were in the centre. The enemy was on the other side of the river, allowing the Polish scouts to cross. After a brief melee, the Polish scouts withdrew. Krzywonos, confident of his numerical superiority, launched a frontal attack. Ivan Hira and a cavalry regiment from Bialystok attacked the Poles in front and drove them back across the river. The crossing was defended by Obersteiner Samuel Osinski with a company of musketeers and several regimental guns, supported by a battery of several cannons from Wiśniowiecki. The fire was so intense that the Cossacks retreated in confusion. Now several cavalry flags struck the Cossacks and pursued the fleeing men to the Cossack camp, a mile and a half away. The cavalry then overran the surrounding hills, awaiting the arrival of the infantry and artillery needed to storm the camp. In view of the falling dusk and the considerable numerical superiority of the Cossack army, the capture of the stockade was abandoned and the cavalry was withdrawn back to the Polish bank of the river. On that day, the Cossack army lost 2-3 thousand men, not counting prisoners of war (including Polujan).
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guarding the crossing collapsed. The enemy proceeded to make a general crossing. Under the fire of Polish cannons, Krzywonos began forcing the Sluch on his left wing. Wiśniowiecki halted the artillery fire and withdrew his troops, posing as a retreat, thus allowing the
Cossacks to cross. When several thousand Cossacks had crossed, the cavalry moved to charge with full force. The enemy, with heavy losses, was driven back across the river in its entirety, and the cavalry, before returning to its previous positions, managed to capture 4 cannons and 2 hook guns from across the river. A similar manoeuvre was repeated three more times.
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Krzywonos positioned the stockade together with the
Zaporozhian infantry on the right wing facing Korycki, the left wing was occupied by the rest of the army (mainly black). In the centre stood most of the cavalry, some infantry and artillery. Under Cossack artillery fire, the defence of the dragoons
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Jeremi Wiśniowiecki, expecting an attack by the
Krzywonos (about 60,000 men, including 20,000 seasoned veterans and 40,000 Tatars), captured Konstantynów and set up camp along the Słucha River. The Polish army advanced along the Sluch River. A scouting party reported the approach of the enemy. Soon a
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Krzysztof
Korycki and Janusz Tyszkiewicz occupied the right wing, Prince Wiśniowiecki the left. Suchodolski, Osinski's infantry and artillery stood in the centre. According to Wiśniowiecki's plan, it was decided to take advantage of the favourable terrain conditions and use a cavalry charge on the
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After the Polish stock and infantry had departed at a distance of two miles from
Konstantinovsk, the Cossacks moved to attack. The ford was initially defended by an infantry company (120 soldiers) under Osinski, but it was soon withdrawn and was defended by Dominik Zaslavski's dragoons during the
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The
Cossacks lost 10-15,000 men, the Poles only 200-300. From a strategic point of view, the battle was of little importance, although considerable forces were involved, and it did not affect the spread of the rebellion. The march of the Cossacks was not stopped - they soon occupied Volhynia and
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On the third occasion, the Polish cavalry crossed the Sluch and struck at the
Cossack artillery, capturing 9 guns. The Cossack cavalry, which had previously crossed, did not dare to strike at the Polish rear. The Polish army, due to being too outnumbered by the enemy and because of the lack of
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infantry, which had been sent back earlier, did not attempt to capture the
Cossack stockade. Wiśniowiecki decided to retreat to Kolczyn. Krzywonos soon advanced to the other bank of the Sluga and took Konstantinov.
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Although the
Cossacks managed to cross the river, they suffered heavy casualties and, more importantly, were unable to hold off the Poles until the arrival of Khmelnytsky, who was still in Pavolocha on 30 July.
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Tactically, however, the Poles were victorious, with the commanding talent of Jeremy Wisniowiecki shining against the backdrop of Maxim Krzywonos.
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Zbigniew Wójcik: Dzikie Pola w ogniu. O Kozaczyźnie w dawnej Rzeczypospolitej. Warszawa: Wiedza Powszechna, 1971.
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Władysław Andrzej Serczyk: Na płonącej Ukrainie. Dzieje Kozaczyzny 1648-1651. Warszawa: Książka i Wiedza, 1998.
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Jerzy Bordziłowski (red.): Mała encyklopedia wojskowa. T.1. Warszawa: MON, 1967
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721:. Valeriy Stepankov, “Battle of Starokostiantyniv 1648”. 24 December 2016.
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Romuald Romański: Książę Jeremi Wiśniowiecki. Warszawa: Bellona, 2011.
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Romuald Romański: Wojny kozackie. Warszawa: Bellona, 2005.
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Bolesław I's intervention in the Kievan succession crisis
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main attack. The cavalry was pushed back from the river.
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Battles involving the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
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697:"Bitwa pod Konstantynowem, 26–28 lipca 1648 roku"
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1156:Ottoman–Tatar Invasion of Lithuania and Poland
862:Military of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
190:captured the town, continuing campaign to the
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8:
735:Jan Widacki, “Kniaź Jarema”. Katowice, 1985.
1152:Polish–Lithuanian–Muscovite War (1534–1537)
1140:Polish–Lithuanian–Muscovite War (1512–1522)
562:. Near the site of the present-day town of
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1003:Third Mongol invasion of Poland (1287/88)
993:First Mongol invasion of Poland (1240/41)
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671:Podolia and besieged Kamieniec Podolski.
80:Learn how and when to remove this message
1291:War of the Polish Succession (1587–1588)
550:26–28 July 1648) was fought between the
43:This article includes a list of general
852:History of Polish intelligence services
687:
1805:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
1198:Northern Seven Years' War (1563–1570)
7:
1388:Polish–Cossack–Tatar War (1666–1671)
1041:Teutonic takeover of Danzig (Gdańsk)
186:army were forced to retreat and the
1890:Battles of the Khmelnytsky Uprising
1624:Greater Poland uprising (1918–1919)
49:it lacks sufficient corresponding
27:Battle of the Khmelnytsky Uprising
25:
306:8,000–10,000 cavalry and infantry
1410:War of the Holy League 1683–1699
1113:Lithuanian Civil War (1432–1438)
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892:
883:
316:10,000–15,000 killed and wounded
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211:
34:
1393:Polish–Ottoman War of 1672–1676
1383:Polish–Ottoman War of 1633–1634
1371:Polish–Ottoman War of 1620–1621
1324:Polish–Russian War of 1609–1618
1242:Polish–Swedish War of 1626–1629
1237:Polish–Swedish War of 1621–1625
1232:Polish–Swedish War of 1617–1618
1220:Polish–Swedish War of 1600–1611
1215:Polish–Swedish War of 1600–1629
1108:Władysław the White's rebellion
1095:Polish–Teutonic War (1519–1521)
1080:Polish–Teutonic War (1431–1435)
1046:Polish–Teutonic War (1326–1332)
1575:Greater Poland uprising (1848)
1366:Moldavian campaign (1497–1499)
1135:Moldavian campaign (1497–1499)
654:freshly crossed enemy forces.
596:peasants under the command of
556:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
227:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
169:
153:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1:
1482:Russo–Polish War of 1654–1667
1450:Siege of Smolensk (1632–1633)
1123:1444 war against the Ottomans
950:German–Polish War (1028–1031)
940:German–Polish War (1003–1018)
857:List of wars involving Poland
1492:War of the Bar Confederation
1487:War of the Polish Succession
1850:Russian invasion of Ukraine
1743:Częstochowa Ghetto uprising
1539:War of the Fourth Coalition
1191:campaign of Stephen Báthory
625:Władysław Dominik Zasławski
621:Janusz Tyszkiewicz Łohojski
301:16,000 cavalry and infantry
288:Władysław Dominik Zasławski
279:Janusz Tyszkiewicz Łohojski
18:Battle of Starokostiantyniv
1911:
1828:Operation Uphold Democracy
1563:War of the Sixth Coalition
1551:War of the Fifth Coalition
1497:Polish–Russian War of 1792
872:Warfare in Medieval Poland
847:History of the Polish Army
615:army under the command of
319:400–500 killed and wounded
164:Polish–Lithuanian victory
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1738:Białystok Ghetto uprising
1683:
1568:French invasion of Russia
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1249:Northern War of 1655–1660
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828:Polish wars and conflicts
548:Bitwa pod Konstantynowem;
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1656:Second Silesian Uprising
973:1156 war against Germany
970:1146 war against Germany
541:Битва під Костянтиновим,
1855:Military aid to Ukraine
1666:Third Silesian Uprising
1634:First Silesian Uprising
1629:Polish–Czechoslovak War
1398:Battle of Chocim (1673)
1376:Battle of Chocim (1621)
304:30,000–32,000 servants
299:24,000–34,000 peasants
64:more precise citations.
1733:Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
1676:World War II in Poland
1336:Zebrzydowski rebellion
1319:Moldavian Magnate Wars
1286:Siege of Danzig (1577)
533:Battle of Kostiantyniv
233:Commanders and leaders
97:Battle of Kostiantyniv
1838:2003 invasion of Iraq
1766:Operation Ostra Brama
1661:Polish–Lithuanian War
1475:Battle of Berestechko
1203:War against Sigismund
977:Galicia–Volhynia Wars
560:Khmelnytskyi Uprising
311:Casualties and losses
104:Khmelnytskyi Uprising
1619:Polish–Ukrainian War
1470:Khmelnytsky Uprising
1033:Polish–Teutonic wars
842:Early modern warfare
590:Zaporozhian Cossacks
358:Khmelnytsky Uprising
149:Podolian Voivodeship
1716:during World War II
1502:Kościuszko Uprising
1466:1644 Tatar Invasion
1440:Fedorovych uprising
1431:1624 Tatar Invasion
1358:Polish–Ottoman wars
1310:1593 Tatar Invasion
1302:1589 Tatar Invasion
1279:Battle of Lubieszów
1208:Battle of Stångebro
1178:Polish–Swedish wars
1085:Thirteen Years' War
955:Miecław's Rebellion
930:Polish–Veletian War
867:Polish Armed Forces
835:General and related
617:Jeremi Wiśniowiecki
270:Jeremi Wiśniowiecki
1843:Occupation of Iraq
1823:War in Afghanistan
1700:Invasion of Poland
1595:fighting in Poland
1516:Poland partitioned
1462:Ostryanyn uprising
1314:Nalyvaiko Uprising
1261:Great Northern War
1225:Battle of Kircholm
1118:Battle of Grotniki
1090:War of the Priests
1063:Battle of Grunwald
588:, a forces of the
496:Moldavian Campaign
1880:Conflicts in 1648
1865:
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1800:Racibórz Conflict
1792:People's Republic
1786:
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1761:Operation Tempest
1639:Polish–Soviet War
1580:November Uprising
1556:Austro-Polish War
1544:Prussian campaign
1510:
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1405:Great Turkish War
1346:Battle of Humenné
1341:Thirty Years' War
1329:Battle of Kłuszyn
1306:Kosiński uprising
1296:Battle of Byczyna
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1075:Gollub War (1422)
1070:Hunger War (1414)
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1008:Battle of Legnica
959:1072 war against
935:Battle of Cedynia
778:978-83-11-11524-8
695:Rogowicz, Marek.
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1756:Italian Campaign
1725:Ghetto uprisings
1712:, and
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1644:Battle of Warsaw
1585:January Uprising
1524:Denisko uprising
1457:Pavlyuk uprising
1435:Zhmaylo uprising
1415:Battle of Vienna
1274:Danzig rebellion
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1051:Battle of Płowce
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1771:Lwów uprising
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789:Widacki Jan,
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768:83-11-10174-4
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645:Second Battle
644:
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611:attacked the
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1867:
1704:Polish
1688:World War II
1445:Smolensk War
1186:Livonian War
1169:Commonwealth
918:Piast Poland
899:
791:Kniaź Jarema
790:
699:(in Polish).
690:
676:
673:
669:
660:
656:
652:
648:
639:
636:First Battle
547:
540:
532:
530:
476:Bila Tserkva
206:Belligerents
163:
127:Kostiantyniv
102:Part of the
76:
67:
48:
1590:World War I
605: [
571: [
461:Berestechko
456:Kopychyntsi
371:Zhovti Vody
256: [
178:Territorial
134: [
62:introducing
1874:Categories
1710:resistance
1254:The Deluge
743:References
602:Ivan Hyria
253:Ivan Hyria
45:references
1058:Great War
682:Citations
666:Aftermath
594:Ukrainian
537:Ukrainian
471:Taborivka
466:2nd Loyew
426:1st Loyew
416:Pyliavtsi
376:Machnivka
170:Aftermath
1833:Iraq War
592:and the
554:and the
518:Magierów
513:Okhmativ
508:Zhvanets
451:Lipowiec
396:Rzeczyca
294:Strength
196:Volhynia
188:Cossacks
122:Location
1708:,
1706:history
1597:on the
961:Bohemia
586:Ukraine
566:on the
501:Suceava
436:Zbarazh
386:Kulchin
192:Podolia
180:changes
58:improve
776:
766:
752:
631:Battle
582:Rivers
568:Ikopot
544:Polish
486:Kalnik
446:Krasne
441:Zboriv
406:Slutsk
401:Zahaje
391:Pohost
381:Korsun
160:Result
145:Rivers
131:Ikopot
47:, but
609:]
579:Sluch
575:]
481:Batih
431:Zahal
421:Mazyr
260:]
142:Sluch
138:]
774:ISBN
764:ISBN
750:ISBN
623:and
600:and
577:and
531:The
194:and
168:See
140:and
114:Date
584:in
1876::
726:^
705:^
627:.
619:,
607:uk
573:uk
546::
539::
258:uk
151:,
147:,
136:uk
129:,
820:e
813:t
806:v
756:.
535:(
348:e
341:t
334:v
83:)
77:(
72:)
68:(
54:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
