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On June 10 the
Israeli 90th Division was rushed forward in order to gain as much ground as possible before the cease-fire came into effect. Late that night most of its 362nd Battalion as well as Pluga Kaph from the 363rd Battalion fought its way through Syrian infantry in the village of Sultan Yacoub
543:
together with that of two other captured
Israeli soldiers, Yosef Grof and Nissim Salem, through mediator and Austrian diplomat Dr. Herbert Amry, in return for 1,150 Palestinian and Lebanese prisoners being held by Israel. Shai was returned to Israel in May 1985.
523:
testified to having seen the three captives alive at the time. Baumel's body was recovered in a secret military operation in 2019. Lieberman was returned to Israel in a prisoner exchange in June 1984. Feldman and Katz remain missing in action.
485:
only to become cut off and surrounded. At dawn, the
Israelis broke out and escaped to the south with the support of 11 battalions of artillery firing both at the Syrians and in a box barrage around their own troops. In the six-hours ordeal the
532:
276:
560:, among other paintings depicting other significant battles in Arab and Syrian history, and one of the Israeli M48 Patton tanks captured during the battle is now on display at the
823:
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269:
671:
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Tank commander Hezi Shai was presumed dead by the
Israeli defense establishment. Two and a half years later, his whereabouts were discovered in
553:
262:
675:
696:
619:
460:. From there it began to push the Syrian 76th and 91st Armored Brigade, of the 10th Division, north up the Bekaa Valley towards
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The battle is still widely commemorated and remembered in Syria. A large painting depicting the battle is displayed in the
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missiles into the long columns of
Israeli vehicles stretched out along the roads. Israel countered with its own
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48:
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335:
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593:
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52:
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513:. The first three soldiers were reportedly paraded through Damascus atop their captured tank;
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in Russia, most likely donated by Syria due to their extremely-close bilateral ties.
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Magach-3 tanks they left behind and they were recovered the next day by the
Syrians.
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175:
77:
536:
461:
400:
520:
215:
656:. War Since 1945 Seminar. Quantico, VA: Marine Corps Command and Staff College.
598:. War Since 1945 Seminar. Quantico, VA: Marine Corps Command and Staff College.
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lost 10 tanks and about 30 killed. The
Israelis failed to destroy the disabled
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838:
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510:
449:
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150:
806:
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457:
714:
After 37 Years, the Body of Sgt. Zachary Baumel has
Returned to Israel
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Thirty IDF soldiers died in the battle, which was viewed as an
Israeli
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in Russia, very likely given to Russia by Syria after the battle.
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Lebanon 1982: The
Imbalance of Political Ends and Military Means
535:(PFLP-GC), a pro-Syria Palestinian militant organization led by
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helicopters, used against both ground targets and the Gazelles.
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Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command
258:
16:
Battle between Syria and Israel during the 1982 Lebanon War
444:
At the beginning of the invasion Israeli Brig. Gen.
618:Cooper, Tom; al-Abed, Yaser (September 26, 2003).
509:, Yehuda Katz, Zvi Feldman, Ariel Lieberman, and
23:
270:
8:
665:
663:
595:The Israeli Experience In Lebanon, 1982–1985
564:in Damascus, with another on display in the
505:. Five IDF soldiers were missing in action:
51:-equipped M48 Patton tank on display at the
464:. The Syrians made skillful use of their
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41:
20:
672:"Background on Missing Israeli Soldiers"
670:IDF Spokesman's Office (July 21, 1996).
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643:
641:
587:
585:
583:
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650:Davis, Maj. M. Thomas (April 1, 1985).
592:Solley, Maj. George C. (May 10, 1987).
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468:to support the delaying action, firing
620:"Syrian Tank-Hunters in Lebanon, 1982"
613:
611:
609:
607:
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780:"Israel Pays High Price in Arab Swap"
428:, which occurred near the village of
7:
752:Ahronovitz, Esti (March 18, 2010).
726:Ahronovitz, Esti (March 18, 2010).
436:, close to the borders with Syria.
676:Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs
14:
868:Battles of the Lebanese Civil War
531:, where he was being held by the
448:’s 90th Division passed through
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189:
168:
156:
143:
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110:
1:
452:and took up positions around
778:Lavie, Mark (May 21, 1985).
754:"Going Home Again (Part 2)"
728:"Going Home Again (Part 1)"
554:Tomb of the Unknown Soldier
889:
539:. Shai's repatriation was
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234:
181:
136:
103:
59:
40:
28:
414:Battle of Sultan Yacoub
95:Tactical Syrian victory
24:Battle of Sultan Yacoub
137:Commanders and leaders
839:33.61528°N 35.85278°E
716:, JPost, 3 April 2019
416:was a battle between
235:Casualties and losses
227:3rd Armoured Division
222:1st Armoured Division
197:Israel Defense Forces
703:on January 18, 2015.
697:"Бой у Султан-Яакуб"
562:October War Panorama
503:intelligence failure
336:Operation Épaulard I
835: /
566:Kubinka Tank Museum
466:Gazelle helicopters
53:Kubinka Tank Museum
47:A captured Israeli
844:33.61528; 35.85278
35:Lebanese Civil War
873:Conflicts in 1982
409:
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341:Sabra and Shatila
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863:1982 Lebanon War
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699:. Archived from
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626:on 21 March 2008
622:. Archived from
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432:in the Lebanese
426:1982 Lebanon War
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288:1982 Lebanon War
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246:3 APCs destroyed
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164:Ali Habib Mahmud
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31:1982 Lebanon War
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785:Chicago Tribune
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347:Wimpy Operation
315:Mole Cricket 19
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811:Mahmoud Hammad
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507:Zachary Baumel
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182:Units involved
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430:Sultan Yacoub
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321:Sultan Yacoub
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244:10 tanks lost
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202:90th Division
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176:Shafiq Fayadh
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78:Sultan Yacoub
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67:June 10, 1982
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789:. Retrieved
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761:. Retrieved
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747:
735:. Retrieved
731:
721:
709:
701:the original
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679:. Retrieved
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628:. Retrieved
624:the original
594:
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537:Ahmed Jibril
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514:
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487:Israeli Army
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462:Joub Jannine
443:
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104:Belligerents
29:Part of the
18:
842: /
807:"Monuments"
763:October 16,
681:October 16,
630:October 28,
521:Dean Brelis
424:during the
216:Syrian Army
149:Brig. Gen.
857:Categories
830:35°51′10″E
827:33°36′55″N
572:References
541:negotiated
440:Background
519:reporter
511:Hezi Shai
497:Aftermath
450:Marjayoun
446:Giora Lev
390:Iron Fist
242:3 missing
240:30 killed
151:Giora Lev
558:Damascus
529:Damascus
458:Hasbaiya
396:Maarakeh
365:2nd Tyre
353:1st Tyre
331:Bhamdoun
304:Beaufort
72:Location
791:May 10,
758:Haaretz
737:May 10,
732:Haaretz
454:Kaukaba
401:Zrarieh
309:Jezzine
249:Unknown
85:Lebanon
548:Legacy
480:Battle
422:Israel
377:Sohmor
326:Beirut
194:
128:
118:Israel
115:
92:Result
491:M48A3
474:Cobra
434:Bekaa
418:Syria
174:Gen.
162:Gen.
131:Syria
82:Bekaa
76:Near
793:2019
765:2019
739:2019
683:2019
632:2011
516:Time
456:and
420:and
412:The
383:1985
371:1984
359:1983
299:1982
64:Date
33:and
556:in
470:HOT
49:ERA
859::
809:.
782:.
756:.
730:.
674:.
662:^
640:^
604:^
580:^
80:,
813:.
795:.
767:.
741:.
685:.
634:.
278:e
271:t
264:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.