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used infantry skirmishes and artillery exchanges to test each other's strength. The
Russians, believing the Japanese Second Army's objective to be the capture of Port Arthur, moved their command facilities to Telissu. Stackelberg entrenched his forces, positioning his troops astride the railway to the south of the town, while Lieutenant General Simonov, commanding the 19th Cavalry Squadron, took the extreme right of the front. Oku intended to attack frontally with the 3rd and 5th Divisions, one on each side of the railway, while the 4th division was to advance on the Russian right flank down the Fuchou valley. Being the superior force and having the definite purpose of fighting his way north, Oku began to move on the morning of 14 June.
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precious artillery as Oku's 4th and 5th
Divisions pressed their advantage. Stakelberg issued the order to retreat at 11:30, but fierce fighting continued through 14:00. Russian reinforcements arrived by train just as the Japanese artillery was targeting the train station. By 15:00, Stackelberg was facing a major defeat, but a sudden torrential rainstorm slowed the Japanese advance and enabled him to extricate his beleaguered forces towards Mukden.
678:. However, rather than cooperating with the defenders by charging straight up the valley into the Russian defenses, Oku advanced the 3rd and 5th Divisions along the center as a feint, while maneuvering the 4th Division rapidly to the west in order to envelop the Russian right flank. Although Russian outposts detected this move, misty weather prevented them from using their
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Skirmishing continued until late night, and Oku decided to launch his main assault at dawn. Likewise, Stackelberg had also determined that the morning of 15 June was the time for his own decisive counter-stroke. Incredibly, Stackelberg issued only verbal orders to his field commanders and left the
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A week before the engagement, Kuropatkin sent
Stackelberg southwards with orders to recapture Nanshan and advance on Port Arthur, but to avoid any decisive action against superior forces. The Japanese army had been moving slowly north since 30 May. Both sides continued to build up their forces and
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totaled around at least 3,500 (477 killed, 2,240 wounded, and 754 missing), although some estimates give figures as high as 10,000; 3,500 per official records. Japanese casualties totaled only 1,163 (217 killed and 946 wounded). The danger of any attack by
General Kuropatkin's forces having been
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committed to the attack, it surprised the
Japanese 3rd Division but did not prevail, and soon collapsed in failure. Before long Stackelberg received panicked reports of a strong Japanese attack on his exposed right flank. To avoid envelopment, the Russians began to fall back, abandoning their
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field gun was first introduced in this battle, but it was ineffective due to lack of training of the crews and the outdated conceptions of the senior artillery officers. The better
Japanese artillery seem to have had a significant effect throughout the battle.
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to bring him the reinforcements he felt necessary for an offensive. The matter came to head on 27 May 1904, when
Viceroy Alexeiev summoned General Kuropatkin to a conference in Mukden. The two men wound up shouting at each other, and the matter was referred to
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actual time of the attack vague. Individual commanders, not knowing when to launch the attack, and without any written orders, did not take action until around 07:00. As only about a third of the First East
Siberian Rifle Division under Lieutenant General
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As the
Japanese divisions in the center commenced skirmishing, Stakelberg judged that the enemy threat would come against his left flank, rather than his right flank, and thus committed his main reserve in that direction. It was a costly mistake.
601:(under the command of Lieutenant General Simonov) and 98 guns in the First Siberian Corps, was chosen for the mission. They were later supplemented by 3,000 riflemen and two guns, which arrived just as the frontline troops were withdrawing.
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On 14 June, Oku advanced his forces northward toward the entrenched
Russian positions near the village of Telissu. Stackelberg had reasonable prospects for victory that day. The Russians had possession of the high ground and
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in the general direction of Port Arthur, but it is clear that he had no expectation of reaching that port. Lieutenant-General Georgii Stackelberg commanding 27,000
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The battle began with an artillery engagement, which demonstrated the superiority of the Japanese guns not only in number but also in accuracy. The new Russian
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came under extreme political pressure to make a military advance to prevent the complete encirclement of Port Arthur. The Commander-in-Chief of the
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off the coast of Japan, killing over 2,000 men and costing the Japanese several batteries of siege guns that were badly needed for the stalled
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decided in favor of the Viceroy, and General Kuropatkin was reluctantly forced to mount an offensive from
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removed by the victory at Telissu, the Japanese advance against Port Arthur began in earnest.
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The only Russian offensive to relieve Port Arthur thus came to a disastrous end for Russia.
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763:'The Collins Encyclopedia of Military History', Dupuy & Dupuy, 1993, p. 1012
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Japanese lithograph of troops landing under fire on the Liaodong Peninsula
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On the same day as the Battle of Telissu, Russian cruisers based at
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495:. The battle was fought on 14–15 June 1904 between the
641:. General Oku's Second army was restructured into the
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511:, at a hamlet some 80 mi (130 km) north of
781:Historical Dictionary of the Russo-Japanese War
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629:arrived at Dalny to assume command of the new
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519:. The battle resulted in a Japanese victory.
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750:Russian Main Military Medical Directorate (
487:) after the nearby railway station, was a
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77:Learn how and when to remove this message
40:This article includes a list of general
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546:After the loss to the Japanese at the
795:The Origins of the Russo-Japanese War
618:, occupied and repaired the piers at
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879:Battles involving the Russian Empire
752:Glavnoe Voenno-Sanitarnoe Upravlenie
828:, 1909, The Macmillan Company, N.Y.
46:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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884:Battles of the Russo-Japanese War
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526:, and is located just north of
277:2,000-5,000 killed and wounded
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899:Military history of Manchuria
604:After the Battle of Nanshan,
522:The hamlet is known today as
812:Rising Sun and Tumbling Bear
682:to warn Stakelberg in time.
754:) statistical report. 1914.
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824:F. R. Sedwick, (R.F.A.),
507:under Lieutenant General
505:First Siberian Army Corps
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874:Battles involving Japan
61:more precise citations.
826:The Russo-Japanese War
653:and an under strength
578:Trans-Siberian Railway
201:Commanders and leaders
562:Imperial Russian Army
267:Casualties and losses
226:Georg von Stackelberg
808:Connaughton, Richard
732:Siege of Port Arthur
633:, consisting of the
616:Japanese Second Army
585:for a decision. The
497:Japanese Second Army
372:Dogger Bank incident
846: /
700:Aleksandr Gerngross
631:Japanese Third Army
614:, commander of the
509:Georgii Stackelberg
471:Tokuriji no tatakai
460:Battle of Te-li-ssu
248:Aleksandr Gerngross
850:39.767°N 122.033°E
793:Nish, Ian (1985).
726:sank two Japanese
493:Russo-Japanese War
477:Battle of Wafangou
318:Russo-Japanese War
101:Russo-Japanese War
889:Conflicts in 1904
570:Alexei Kuropatkin
558:Yevgeni Alekseyev
548:Battle of Nanshan
532:Liaoning Province
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16:(Redirected from
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142:(Today, Delisi
125:14–15 June 1904
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485:Бой у Вафангоу
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655:6th Division
612:Oku Yasukata
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501:Oku Yasukata
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385:Land battles
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214:Oku Yasukata
164:Belligerents
99:Part of the
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853: /
814:. Cassell.
797:. Longman.
724:Vladivostok
680:heliographs
513:Port Arthur
489:land battle
412:Tashihchiao
407:Motien Pass
279:665 missing
274:946 wounded
136:Port Arthur
59:introducing
868:Categories
771:References
716:casualties
669:The battle
568:, General
542:Background
528:Wafangdian
422:Hsimucheng
392:Yalu River
357:Yellow Sea
272:217 killed
144:Wafangdian
42:references
566:Manchuria
517:Manchuria
402:Te-li-Ssu
140:Manchuria
134:North of
841:122°02′E
810:(2003).
779:(2006).
659:Liaoyang
606:Japanese
597:, 2,500
595:infantry
591:Liaoyang
576:for the
447:Sakhalin
427:Liaoyang
377:Tsushima
367:Korsakov
254:Strength
130:Location
838:39°46′N
609:General
599:cavalry
555:Viceroy
552:Russian
524:Délì-sì
491:of the
481:Russian
437:Sandepu
397:Nanshan
55:improve
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801:
787:
710:Result
574:Mukden
550:, the
465:得利寺の戦い
442:Mukden
352:convoy
194:Russia
191:
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152:Result
44:, but
738:Notes
624:Baron
620:Dalny
536:China
432:Shaho
362:Ulsan
179:Japan
816:ISBN
799:ISBN
785:ISBN
649:and
637:and
587:Tsar
458:The
122:Date
647:4th
643:3rd
635:1st
564:in
538:..
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