Knowledge (XXG)

Battle of Wireless Ridge

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was able to climb up under the fire because of the slope of the ground. Sergeant Juan Vallejos told me to open fire with my FAP . I fired a magazine of twenty rounds; when I was replacing the magazine, it seemed to me that the British were laughing. I opened fire again. Then the British rushed at us. I fired another magazine and then got into some cover. They started throwing grenades at us. Next to me was another boy called Jorge Aumassanne. A grenade fell near him, and the force of the explosion blew him up into the air. He was badly hurt; he had six lumps of metal in his back. He walked across to me ― he didn't know what he was doing ― and told me he was going back. He gave his rifle to one man, his ammunition to another and off he went. Then another grenade came, a phosphorus one, and his clothes were on fire. We told him to get away because he was like a torch. He started to roll over the ground and tear his clothes off. I don't know how he saved himself. We did crazy things ― we were so desperate. One of our men, Private Ricardo Barrios, was also in the rocks not far from the British and was firing anti-tank grenades at them with his rifle. Perhaps the British thought there were many more of us but we were only a few. On our side, we thought it was only a patrol in front of us. but it was the whole of that Parachute Battalion, and we didn't know it. We had no communications with our headquarters. We were isolated. I was trying to get some ammunition from a dead man. I got a handful but, when I had filled my magazine and loading my weapon, I looked up and the British were right in front of me; one was pointing his rifle at me and he opened fire. The bullet hit the side of my helmet, entered and ripped my ear and lodged at the back of my head. That finished me off.
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and shot at him and his gun fell silent. I saw him fall but I don't know whether he was wounded or dead. That kind of combat among the rocks is like a Western, but it all happens so fast that you don't quite realise what is going on ... What I felt at that moment was mostly hatred. I wanted revenge. I had forgotten fear by then, what sort of risk I was taking; the only thing I wanted to do, my obsession, was to avenge my fallen comrades. Whenever I saw one of my friends hit it was worse, it just made me want to continue fighting, it didn't matter for how long or at what cost. I didn't care about death at that time, the main thing was revenge ... We sent the wounded down and returned to the battle and fought on for four hours. Luckily after the surrender I found out that Horacio had survived. People greeted the surrender with relief. They were all crying. That wasn't how I reacted. I had been fighting for many hours and I was not prepared to give up my rifle until forced to do so. It's different for those who had been in actual combat. I couldn't give my rifle back until they took it away from me, and when I did give it back I made sure it was completely unusable.
145: 1457:"During the action at Wireless Ridge 2 PARA's mortars fired on supercharge for extra range and the teams had been forced to improvise to prevent the baseplates from sinking into the peat. Another problem was that the tubes would occasionally jump out of the baseplates on recoil. To prevent this, team members took it in turns to stand on the baseplates, but the shock was so great that four of them had suffered broken angles by the end of the battle." Task Force: The Illustrated History of the Falklands War, David Reynolds, p. 239, Sutton, 2002 1006:, but were stopped by heavy artillery and machine-gun fire. The Paras were momentarily alarmed and watched surprised, with Neame describing it as "quite a sporting effort, but one without a sporting chance". Neame later gave more details: "Then as daylight began we got another counter-attack, this time from the Moody Brook side onto Sean Webster's platoon. I thought 'bloody hell, what's going on around here?' I wondered what we had got into and thought that this was most unlike the Argentinians. For a while they were quite persistent." 589:
was relatively comfortable, shooting sheep and roasting them on old bed frames the soldiers had found nearby.The soldiers of the supporting 10th Armoured Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron, according to Private Sergio DĂ­az, also had a fairly comfortable time at first, enjoying a huge barbecue and cans of beers while commemorating Argentine Army Cavalry Day on 23 April.Private Guillermo VĂ©lez from the 7th Regiment's Headquarters & Support Company maintains that he personally shot and killed 50 sheep during his time on Wireless Ridge.
172: 1235:"Next night, they met up with the Special Forces at Blanco Bay and then, with nine soldiers to each Rigid Raider, they sped across Port William Bay, but had the misfortune to be heard by a Border Guard commando collecting supplies on board the Almirante IrĂ­zar for an Argentine special forces infiltration operation en route to Beagle Ridge to raid and direct air and 155mm artillery fire on the British rear." Nine Battles to Stanley, Nick Van Der Bijl, p. 211, Pen & Sword Books, 1999 1337:"Near St Mary's Church in Stanley, intent on helping Berazay, Major Carrizo-Salvadores, helped by the Army chaplain Father Fernandez, assembled a platoon, issued each man with a fresh magazine and, with everyone singing the 'Malvinas March', led them to the centre of Wireless Ridge from Moody Brook. When 2 Para saw them it caused some alarm. D Company was still reorganizing and small arms and artillery ammunition were very short ; the orders were passed to 'Fix bayonets'." 118: 85: 1057:, such as the Battle of Mount Tumbledown, the success at Wireless Ridge constituted one of the last major battles of the war before the subsequent surrender of Argentina. In the wake of the battle, British forces witnessed the Argentine soldiers pull back toward Stanley, before continuing to turn firepower onto them as they retreated, with one officer remarking "It was a most pathetic sight, and one which I never wish to see again." 1023: 937:(Sub-Lieutenant) Carlos Javier Aristegui and 2nd Lt VĂ­ctor Rodriguez-PĂ©rez advanced to contact. Private Patricio PĂ©rez from Aristegui's platoon, recalled the unnerving experience of 66 mm rockets coming straight at them like undulating fireballs. He believed he shot a British paratrooper, possibly 12 Platoon's commander, and became enraged when he heard that his friend, Horacio BenĂ­tez from his platoon, had been shot. 746: 128: 98: 824: 603: 925:. As the Argentine 7th Infantry absorbed the attack, Soloaga's squadron with around 30 hand-picked conscripts and NCOs having received Commando training the year before, were able to engage the British forces on "Apple Pie", including the tanks, a Milan platoon and a machine gun platoon. Over the course of two hours the 10th Squadron suffered six dead and 50 wounded. 979:. Privates Esteban TrĂ­es and JosĂ© Cerezuela of Rodriguez-PĂ©rez's platoon, volunteered to stay behind and rescue their wounded platoon sergeant, Manuel Villegas, laboriously carrying him to Port Stanley.With both Argentine rifle platoons having suffered 4 killed and 23 wounded in 2 hours of night combat, Rodriguez-PĂ©rez's force had suffered nearly 50% casualties. 761:
Para two weeks earlier at the Battle of Goose Green (including the loss of their commanding officer), had induced them not to take any unnecessary chances the second time around. The Argentine commanding officer, Lt.Col. Omar Giménez, says that three or four times he was nearly killed by a direct hit during the softening-up bombardment.
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attack." Private Graham Carter from D Coy confirms that several men in Aristegui's platoon had managed to sneak into the rocks through which 12 Platoon had come earlier: "We were out in the open on limb, and it looked like 10 and 11 Platoons were shooting at us. We asked the OC to come over and check our position. He
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under heavy fire. Some 200 survivors from Wireless Ridge had been rallied by Dalton to form, under heavy gunfire, a last-ditch defensive line in front of the now silenced guns of the 4th Airborne Artillery Group near the racecourse. Near the church in Stanley, intent on helping Berazay, Maj. Carrizo-Salvadores,
1519:"Armchair generals, and even a few professional analysts, have suggested that Argentine soldiers were a walkover in the Falklands. Anyone who thinks this of the men of the 7th Regiment needs to check on the numbers. Even the most motivated unit would have difficulty holding out against such a storm of fire. 1401:"Cuando las dos secciones se reunieron nuevamente con el resto de la compañía, un primer cómputo de bajas entre ambas determinó la existencia de cuatro muertos y veintitrés heridos". Malvinas: La Defensa de Puerto Argentino, Oscar Luis Jofre & Félix Roberto Aguiar, p.265, Editorial Sudamaricana, 1987 1304:
I was carrying two rifles and I noticed that there was a sniper who was pinning me down. I wanted to come out of the rock and kill him but I couldn't because the firing was so intense. At that moment I heard somebody shout that he had seen the sniper. I came out, saw that he was leaning over the rock
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The first of them to be hit was Private Eduardo Rinaldi, hit in the knee. Then Lieutenant Carlos Aristegui was hit in the neck, the bullet hitting his rosary beads. While that was happening, we moved up. There was a machine-gun position which I got behind; I was only a few metres away from them but I
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With the opposing forces in retreat, and the successful capture of several key positions, including Wireless Ridge and Mount Tumbledown, the British obtained permission to advance on Stanley, with 2 Para leading the first troops into the town since Argentinian forces had first occupied the territory
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With this massive fire support, A and B Coys were convinced the enemy on the 'Apple Pie' feature had been defeated, and began to advance confidently, but they met fierce resistance when they left their trenches. They came under heavy machine-gun fire; massive retaliation was initiated by the British
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On the morning of 13 June, it became clear that the attacks on Tumbledown had been successful, so 2 Para marched around the back of Mount Longdon to take up their positions for the assault on Wireless Ridge. As the action was expected to be concluded quickly, they took only their weapons and as much
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Barracks, but this unit had to evacuate the area on 11 June when British Harriers struck the building, killing three Argentine soldiers (Privates Mario Gustavo RodrĂ­guez, Carlos Gustavo Mosto and Ignacio MarĂ­a Indino) and wounding their company commander. At first, the 7th Regiment on Wireless Ridge
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2 Para had suffered three dead and 11 wounded. Its mortar platoon also reported four mortarmen with broken ankles after having fired supercharge rounds for extra range, in order to repel the Argentine counterattack force that had attacked from Moody Brook. The Argentines suffered approximately
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The Argentine defenders there eventually withdrew in the face of such withering fire, and A and B Coys took their objective. By this stage of the battle, there were not many experienced Argentine officers left; the Forward Artillery Observation Officer (Major Guillermo Nani), the Operations Officer
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In the softening-up bombardment, British artillery had fired 6,000 rounds with their 105 mm pieces, and as the British paratroopers began their push, they were further backed by naval fire and the 76 and 30 mm guns mounted on the light tanks. The approximately 80 casualties sustained by 2
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were the first 7th Regiment troops to reach the relative safety of Port Stanley, only to be greeted with shock and disdain, he recalls, by immaculately dressed staff officers: "They had been sleeping in houses, in warm beds. They had shiny shoes, pristine ironed uniforms and waxed moustaches. They
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A and C commanders (Captains Jorge Calvo and Hugo GarcĂ­a) and at least three senior platoon commanders (First Lieutenants Antonio Estrada, Jorge Guidobono and Ramon GalĂ­ndez-Matienzo) were wounded. C Coy then moved down from their northern start line to advance to a position east of Wireless Ridge
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The battle was not yet over. Lt-Col. Eugenio Dalton, an Argentine 10th Brigade staff officer, during the pre-dawn darkness of 14 June, was seen driving around in a jeep, marshalling tired, panicky and dazed soldiers from various units into a company and leading them into Stanley's western sector,
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and in shell holes." According to Neame: "Then from the east we got this counterattack. Jon Page, whose platoon I had left up that end did a really bloody good job. He managed to get hold of our artillery by flicking his radio onto their net, as we were still without our FOO. That broke up their
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Some forty Argentine soldiers from both platoons after initially going to ground were rallied and with 2nd Lt Rodriguez-PĂ©rez at the head delivered a frontal assault and in fact closed in with the British 12 Platoon, under the command of Lt Jonathan Page (following the death of Lt Barry at Goose
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D Coy took the first half of their objective after a hard fight with a platoon of Argentine paratroopers under 2nd Lt Gustavo Alberto Aimar of the 2nd Airborne Infantry Regiment. While Neame's company was able to overrun the Argentine paratroopers, wounding Aimar and several of his men, the
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across seeming oblivious to tracer all around him, then wandered back. We thought, 'silly bugger'. Then our platoon commander stood up, shouted to everyone to keep down and was knocked over himself, hit in the leg. He was screaming and shouting, but when the medic stripped him off there was no
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hospital ship (illegally preparing to collect Major José Ricardo Spadaro's 601 National Gendarmerie Special Forces Squadron on Navy Point for a major insertion behind 2 PARA). A massive amount of fire, including 30mm anti-aircraft guns arched down onto the SAS/SBS force from positions along the
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significantly, spreading a sense of hopelessness through the forces as they retreated.A well-trained British battalion would also have been hard-pressed and forced to relinquish the position under the same circumstances, according to one military analyst who studied the battle in great detail.
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Not wanting to replicate the heavy losses of Goose Green, the British had focussed a heavy artillery bombardment onto the opposing troops before undertaking the main assault, an action that would strongly affect the morale of the Argentine soldiers. The barrage lowered their will to fight
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Neame's officers and NCOs rallied the men to capture the final part of their objective and in the face of heavy fire, the Argentines having run out of ammunition, broke and retreated, covered by supporting machine gun fire, controlled by Lt Horacio Alejandro Mones-Ruiz of Berazay's
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25 dead and about 125 wounded, about 50 were taken prisoner. In the final stages of the battle, Brigadier-General Jofre had been offered the use of Skyhawks to bomb Wireless Ridge with napalm but declined in the belief that the British response would be commensurate.
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northern shore, caused the British raiders to withdraw. Three British commandos were wounded and all the Rigid Raiders involved were damaged beyond repair. Thus the raid achieved its aim of convincing the defenders that a major sea-borne landing was about to happen.
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During the night of 12/13 June the two dismounted cavalry platoons commanded by Lieutenant Luis Bertolini and Second Lieutenant Diego Harrington, who had been covering the road and directing the shelling of Mount Longdon, were pulled back behind Recce
1466:"Brigadier General Jofre had already refused an offer of Skyhawks to napalm Wireless Ridge because he believed the British response would be catastrophic". Nine battles to Stanley, Nicholas Van der Bijl, p. 214, Leo Cooper, 30 September 1999 1191:
There is half an hour between dawn and the arrival of the first casualties, mainly Scots Guards from Tumbledown. Fitzroy are saturated, and Teal Inlet busy with 3 Para casualties from an all-night stonking of Mount Longdon by enemy
961:) describes the attack on 12 Platoon: "For two very long hours the company remained under pressure. Small-arms fire mingled with all types of HE fell in and around 12 Platoon's position as the men crouched in the abandoned enemy 906:
Led by Captain Rodrigo Alejandro Soloaga, two platoons (under Lieutenant Luis Bertolini and Second Lieutenant Diego Bianchi-Harrington) from the Argentine 10th Armoured Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron (which normally operated the
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Four days after Goose Green, Chaundler joined 2 Para. After debriefing the battalion's officers about Goose Green and the events following, he vowed that the unit would never again go into action without fire support.
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would speed across the Murrell River entrance and attack the oil storage facilities on Cortley Ridge. However, before it could reach its objective, the assault force was illuminated by a spotlight on the Argentine
911:) arrived on foot as reinforcements and took over the abandoned positions of the 7th Regiment Reconnaissance Platoon (under Lieutenant Francisco RamĂłn Galindez-Matienzo) in the western rocks of Wireless Ridge. 583:
as well as detachments from other units. The first Argentine unit to arrive in the sector was the 10th Brigade Headquarters Company commanded by Major José Rodolfo Banetta that took up residence inside the
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Green). The fight surged back and forth. Lt Page managed to hold the line, but only just with Major Neame's company practically having run out of ammunition seizing and defending their last objective.
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C of the 7th Infantry Regiment had withdrawn due to the heavy bombardment. As Major Philip Neame's D Coy started to consolidate their position, the Argentine 7th Regiment launched a series of heavy
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Desde El Frente Batallon De Infanteria De Marina NÂș 5, Carlos H. Robacio, Carlos Hugo Robacio, Jorge HernĂĄndez, p. 216, Centro Naval, Instituto de Publicaciones Navales, 01/01/1996
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that had to be taken in order for the Island's capital to be approached. The attack was successful, and the entire Argentine force on the Islands surrendered later that day.
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ammunition as possible, leaving most other gear behind in the camp. On Bluff Cove Peak, the Battalion's mortars and heavy machine guns were attacked by Argentine
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In 2022, retired Lieutenant-Colonels VĂ­ctor Hugo RodrĂ­guez-Perez and Philip Neame met for the first time in London and exchanged signed copies of their books,
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British suffered two killed (Privates David Parr and Francis Slough) in the process. Neame's men then came under fierce attack from Maj. Guillermo Berazay's
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They tried going over the top first, but the incoming fire was too heavy so they went back behind the peat and waited for more artillery to soften them up.
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and Wireless Ridge by 2 Para. The final phase of 3 Commando Brigade's campaign, the battle for Stanley, would follow the capture of these hills.
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Maj. Philip Neame's D Coy (2 Para) then began the final assault from the western end of Wireless Ridge, under the cover of fire from
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Combatió en la Guerra de Malvinas y volvió a las islas mucho tiempo después: "Fue el reencuentro del hombre de 50 años con el pibe de 18"
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that was dropping supplies by parachute. Chaundler jumped into the sea, where he was picked up by helicopter and eventually delivered to
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on the night of 13–14 June. The plan was, as 2 PARA attacked the northern half of Wireless Ridge, 30 SAS and SBS commandos aboard 4
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of the 7th Regiment, helped by the chaplain Father José Fernåndez, mustered about 50 Wireless Ridge survivors and led them on a
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at the beginning of the war in April 1982. After its recapture, the Argentine surrender came into effect from 14 June.
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You never get over it, but I have a double problem. I was fighting against Brits, people who were as good as family
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One Mount Longdon survivor from 3 Para recalled the British attack which was initially repulsed by the Argentines:
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Above All, Courage: The Falklands Front Line: First-Hand Accounts, Max Arthur, p.201, Sidgwick & Jackson, 1985
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Above All, Courage: The Falklands Front Line: First-Hand Accounts, Max Arthur, p.200, Sidgwick & Jackson, 1985
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By about 4.30am, Lieutenant-Colonel Gimenez knew that the 7th Infantry Regiment had been decisively defeated;
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Daniel Kon, p. 24, Los Chicos de la Guerra: Hablan los soldados que estuvieron en Malvinas, Galerna, 1982
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Estuvieron enfrentados a muerte en la guerra de Malvinas y 40 años después presentaron juntos sus libros
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5th Infantry Brigade in the Falklands 1982, Nicholas Van der Bijl, David Aldea, p.30, Leo Cooper, 2003
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attacks on Mount Longdon, causing casualties to the 3rd Battalion, The Parachute Regiment (3 Para).
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Razor's Edge: The Unofficial History of the Falklands War, Hugh Bicheno, p.312, Phoenix, 01/02/2007
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recollections of Anglo-Argentine conscript Michael Savage of the 7th Infantry Regiment's C Company
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Conflito Das Malvinas, Paulo de Queiroz Duarte, p. 348, Biblioteca do Exército Editora, 1986
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forces during the advance towards the Argentine-occupied capital of the Falkland Islands,
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Argentine Fight for the Falklands, Martin Middlebrook, pp. 266-267, Pen & Sword, 2003
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Brains & Bullets: How Psychology Wins Wars, Leo Murray, Biteback Publishing, 2013
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Operation Corporate: The Falklands War, 1982, Martin Middlebrook, p.371, Viking, 1985
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Nine battles to Stanley, Nicholas Van der Bijl, p. 209, Leo Cooper, 30 September 1999
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The Special Air Service, along with men from the Special Boat Squadron, carried out
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and Mount Harriet, were taken. Three other hills were then slated to be captured:
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Wireless Ridge was one of seven strategic hills within five miles of Stanley at
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Penal Company on the Falklands: A Memoir of the Parachute Regiment at War 1982
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The red and green life machine : a diary of the Falklands Field Hospital
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The red and green life machine : a diary of the Falklands Field Hospital
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Victory in the Falklands, Nicholas van der Bijl, p.?, Pen & Sword, 2007
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wound, just massive bruising where the round had hit his ammunition pouch."
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Peak where they were held in reserve. The first line of hills: Two Sisters,
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which took place on the night from 13 to 14 June 1982, between British and
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Along with other key battles in the latter part of British activity under
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Nine Battles to Stanley, Nick Van Der Bijl, p. 208, Pen & Sword, 2014
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The Scars of War, Hugh McManners, p. 185, HarperCollins, 21 January 1993
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Entrevista N° 333: Soldado Clase 62 VGM Sergio Diaz - Esc Expl Cb Bl 10
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Entrevista N° 333: Soldado Clase 62 VGM Sergio Diaz - Esc Expl Cb Bl 10
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For the bravery shown at Wireless Ridge, 2 Para was awarded three
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GendarmerĂ­a en Malvinas: AlacrĂĄn, un EscuadrĂłn con justa gloria
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According to Private Horacio BenĂ­tez from Aristegui's platoon:
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even had heating in their cars. I was so furious with them."
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Anglo-Argentine Alan Craig tells of fight for Wireless Ridge
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Second time around for 2 Para: The Battle for Wireless Ridge
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The scars of war, Hugh McManners, p.186, HarperCollins, 1993
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When D Coy reached the hill, they found that the Argentine
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Bilton, Michael & Kosminsky, Peter (comp.) (1989).
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Commenting later on the action, retired Major-General
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Communications are lost, my whole regiment is finished
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a diversionary raid immediately north of Port Stanley
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where they found a platoon position was unoccupied.
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Speaking Out: Untold Stories from the Falklands War
1211: 1209: 982:Private Michael Savage and other survivors from 942: 810:, but other attached units continued to fight. 791: 23: 537:The British force consisted of 2nd Battalion, 1685: 1507:British Artillery During Operation Corporate. 1126:El oficial que era un padre para sus soldados 246: 8: 1495:. London: Osprey Publishing Ltd. p. 29. 852:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 631:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1692: 1678: 1670: 1002:, with the soldiers chanting their famous 253: 239: 231: 20: 1326:Malvinas | Contraataque en Wireless Ridge 872:Learn how and when to remove this message 651:Learn how and when to remove this message 1592:2 Para Falklands - The Battalion at War 1109: 1641:Paul, James and Spirit, Martin (2002) 565:and naval gunfire support provided by 1486: 1484: 1174:"Cuando volvĂ­ parecĂ­a un delincuente" 709:, 2 Para were moved by helicopter to 579:The Argentine force consisted of the 7: 1493:Battle for the Falklands:Land Forces 850:adding citations to reliable sources 782:machine-gunners and the guns of the 629:adding citations to reliable sources 563:29 Commando Regiment Royal Artillery 2119:Parachute Regiment (United Kingdom) 753:In the closing hours of 13 June, D 1509:Marine Corps University, Virginia. 798:(Captain Carlos Ferreyra) and the 464:Thule & South Sandwich Islands 14: 2134:June 1982 events in South America 2129:British Army in the Falklands War 1377:"Rescatando al sargento Villegas" 749:Final Actions, 13 to 14 June 1982 1021: 822: 601: 170: 143: 126: 116: 96: 83: 679:and then to the Falklands on a 1940:Falkland Islands Defence Force 1647:Britain's Small Wars, WWW site 1137:Arie, Sophie (30 March 2002), 1080:. 29 Commando was awarded one 663:After heavy losses during the 1: 667:, including their commander, 2114:Battles of the Falklands War 1093:Llevando la Patria al Hombro 690:for a briefing with Admiral 669:Lieutenant Colonel 'H' Jones 1532:"Wireless Ridge | ParaData" 1078:Distinguished Conduct Medal 2150: 1288:Bilton and Kosminsky, 1989 694:and then to Major General 1730:Invasion of South Georgia 1725:Invasion of the Falklands 1505:Landry, Chris D. (2002). 541:(2 Para), a troop of the 479:was an engagement of the 270: 210: 189: 136: 109: 76: 36: 28: 1649:, Accessed 19 March 2007 1623:McManners, Hugh (1994). 1594:. Buchan & Enright. 1491:Fowler, William (1984). 553:light tanks, as well as 477:Battle of Wireless Ridge 122:Lt. Col. David Chaundler 24:Battle of Wireless Ridge 2073:British nuclear weapons 725:, Mount William by the 947: 795: 750: 539:The Parachute Regiment 199:2 Scimitar light tanks 197:2 Scorpion light tanks 160:29th Commando Regiment 155:2nd Battalion (2 Para) 110:Commanders and leaders 1575:. AndrĂ© Deutsch Ltd. 814:SAS diversionary raid 748: 665:Battle of Goose Green 581:7th Infantry Regiment 514:51.67056°S 57.93194°W 211:Casualties and losses 185:10th Cavalry Squadron 182:7th Infantry Regiment 132:Lt. Col. Omar GimĂ©nez 1740:Total Exclusion Zone 1590:Frost, John (1983). 846:improve this section 625:improve this section 519:-51.67056; -57.93194 1612:, London: Century, 1608:Jolly, Rick (1983) 1536:www.paradata.org.uk 1298:Bilton; Kosminsky, 1143:, news.scotsman.com 1055:Operation Corporate 509: /  292:Operation Corporate 2058:Argentine cemetery 1383:on 26 January 2016 1033:. You can help by 751: 543:Blues & Royals 149:3 Commando Brigade 16:1982 Falklands War 2124:Household Cavalry 2101: 2100: 2068:British logistics 2036:Atlantic Conveyor 1771:Many Branch Point 1627:. HarperCollins. 1051: 1050: 993:Second-in-command 923:anti-tank rockets 882: 881: 874: 698:'s headquarters. 661: 660: 653: 557:support from two 472: 471: 410:Many Branch Point 377:Atlantic Conveyor 274:Operation Rosario 229: 228: 72: 71: 44:13 - 14 June 1982 2141: 2063:British cemetery 1961:General Belgrano 1786:Mount Tumbledown 1694: 1687: 1680: 1671: 1638: 1625:The Scars of War 1605: 1586: 1558: 1553: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1528: 1522: 1516: 1510: 1503: 1497: 1496: 1488: 1479: 1478: 1473: 1467: 1464: 1458: 1455: 1449: 1446: 1440: 1437: 1431: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1413: 1408: 1402: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1379:. Archived from 1373: 1367: 1364: 1358: 1355: 1349: 1346: 1340: 1334: 1328: 1323: 1317: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1295: 1289: 1286: 1280: 1277: 1271: 1266: 1260: 1255: 1249: 1242: 1236: 1233: 1227: 1222: 1216: 1213: 1204: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1182: 1176: 1171: 1165: 1162: 1156: 1151: 1145: 1144: 1134: 1128: 1123: 1117: 1114: 1070:Military Crosses 1046: 1043: 1025: 1018: 1004:'Malvinas March' 959:Battle of Arnhem 895:Almirante IrĂ­zar 877: 870: 866: 863: 857: 826: 818: 784:Blues and Royals 772:recoilless rifle 719:Mount Tumbledown 673:Ascension Island 656: 649: 645: 642: 636: 605: 597: 533: 532: 530: 529: 528: 526: 521: 520: 515: 510: 507: 506: 505: 502: 454:Mount Tumbledown 265: 255: 248: 241: 232: 175: 174: 165:Blues and Royals 147: 131: 130: 121: 120: 102: 100: 99: 89: 87: 86: 58:Falkland Islands 38: 37: 21: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2139: 2138: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2097: 2078:Cultural impact 2041: 1944: 1892: 1825: 1749: 1703: 1698: 1656: 1635: 1622: 1602: 1589: 1583: 1570: 1567: 1562: 1561: 1554: 1550: 1540: 1538: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1517: 1513: 1504: 1500: 1490: 1489: 1482: 1477:(in Portuguese) 1476: 1474: 1470: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1434: 1429: 1425: 1420: 1416: 1409: 1405: 1400: 1396: 1386: 1384: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1335: 1331: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1311: 1302:, p. 192, 1297: 1296: 1292: 1287: 1283: 1278: 1274: 1267: 1263: 1256: 1252: 1243: 1239: 1234: 1230: 1223: 1219: 1214: 1207: 1202: 1198: 1189:, p. 127, 1184: 1183: 1179: 1172: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1152: 1148: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1124: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1047: 1041: 1038: 1031:needs expansion 1016: 931:Compañía A 904: 878: 867: 861: 858: 843: 827: 816: 743: 741:Initial assault 657: 646: 640: 637: 622: 606: 595: 524: 522: 518: 516: 512: 511: 508: 503: 500: 498: 496: 495: 473: 468: 266: 261: 259: 224: 222: 217: 202: 200: 198: 196: 184: 169: 125: 115: 97: 95: 84: 82: 68:British victory 60: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2147: 2145: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2106: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2031: 2023: 2015: 2007: 1999: 1991: 1983: 1972: 1969:AlfĂ©rez Sobral 1964: 1952: 1950: 1946: 1945: 1943: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1900: 1898: 1894: 1893: 1891: 1890: 1883: 1876: 1869: 1862: 1855: 1848: 1841: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1826: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1801:Wireless Ridge 1798: 1793: 1791:Top Malo House 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1757: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1689: 1682: 1674: 1668: 1667: 1662: 1655: 1654:External links 1652: 1651: 1650: 1639: 1633: 1620: 1606: 1600: 1587: 1581: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1559: 1548: 1523: 1511: 1498: 1480: 1468: 1459: 1450: 1441: 1432: 1423: 1414: 1403: 1394: 1368: 1359: 1350: 1341: 1329: 1318: 1309: 1290: 1281: 1272: 1261: 1250: 1237: 1228: 1217: 1205: 1196: 1185:Jolly (1983), 1177: 1166: 1157: 1146: 1129: 1118: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1082:Military Cross 1074:Military Medal 1049: 1048: 1028: 1026: 1015: 1012: 903: 900: 880: 879: 830: 828: 821: 815: 812: 742: 739: 692:Sandy Woodward 681:C-130 Hercules 659: 658: 609: 607: 600: 594: 591: 551:FV107 Scimitar 547:FV101 Scorpion 525:Wireless Ridge 470: 469: 467: 466: 461: 456: 451: 449:Wireless Ridge 446: 441: 436: 429: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 400:Top Malo House 397: 392: 387: 380: 373: 366: 361: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 327: 320: 313: 306: 301: 288: 287: 282: 271: 268: 267: 260: 258: 257: 250: 243: 235: 227: 226: 219: 213: 212: 208: 207: 204: 192: 191: 187: 186: 179: 168: 167: 162: 157: 139: 138: 137:Units involved 134: 133: 123: 112: 111: 107: 106: 93: 91:United Kingdom 79: 78: 74: 73: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 54:Wireless Ridge 52: 50: 46: 45: 42: 34: 33: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2146: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2109: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2048: 2044: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2030: 2029: 2024: 2022: 2021: 2016: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1990: 1989: 1984: 1982: 1981: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1970: 1965: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1954: 1953: 1951: 1947: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1901: 1899: 1895: 1889: 1888: 1884: 1882: 1881: 1877: 1875: 1874: 1870: 1868: 1867: 1863: 1861: 1860: 1856: 1854: 1853: 1849: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1828: 1822: 1821:Cortley Ridge 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1781:Mount Longdon 1779: 1777: 1776:Mount Harriet 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1752: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1701:Falklands War 1695: 1690: 1688: 1683: 1681: 1676: 1675: 1672: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1634:0-586-21129-2 1630: 1626: 1621: 1619: 1618:0-7126-0158-9 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1601:0-7221-3689-7 1597: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1582:0-233-98404-6 1578: 1574: 1569: 1568: 1564: 1557: 1552: 1549: 1537: 1533: 1527: 1524: 1520: 1515: 1512: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1494: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1472: 1469: 1463: 1460: 1454: 1451: 1445: 1442: 1436: 1433: 1427: 1424: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1407: 1404: 1398: 1395: 1382: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1363: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1345: 1342: 1338: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1322: 1319: 1313: 1310: 1306: 1301: 1294: 1291: 1285: 1282: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1254: 1251: 1247: 1241: 1238: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1221: 1218: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1170: 1167: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1150: 1147: 1142: 1141: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1122: 1119: 1113: 1110: 1103: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1056: 1045: 1036: 1032: 1029:This section 1027: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1005: 1001: 998: 994: 988: 985: 980: 978: 972: 969: 964: 960: 956: 951: 946: 941: 938: 936: 932: 926: 924: 920: 919: 912: 910: 902:Final assault 901: 899: 896: 891: 890:Rigid Raiders 887: 876: 873: 865: 862:February 2019 855: 851: 847: 841: 840: 836: 831:This section 829: 825: 820: 819: 813: 811: 809: 804: 801: 794: 790: 787: 786:light tanks. 785: 779: 777: 774:, rocket and 773: 769: 768: 762: 758: 756: 747: 740: 738: 736: 730: 728: 724: 720: 716: 715:Mount Longdon 712: 708: 703: 699: 697: 693: 689: 688: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 655: 652: 644: 641:February 2019 634: 630: 626: 620: 619: 615: 610:This section 608: 604: 599: 598: 592: 590: 587: 582: 577: 575: 571: 570: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 535: 531: 492: 490: 486: 482: 481:Falklands War 478: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 444:Cortley Ridge 442: 440: 439:Mount Longdon 437: 435: 434: 430: 428: 427: 423: 421: 418: 416: 415:Mount Harriet 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 385: 381: 379: 378: 374: 372: 371: 367: 365: 362: 360: 359: 355: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 337:Pebble Island 335: 333: 332: 328: 326: 325: 321: 319: 318: 314: 312: 311: 307: 305: 302: 300: 297: 296: 295: 294: 293: 286: 283: 281: 280:South Georgia 278: 277: 276: 275: 269: 264: 263:Falklands War 256: 251: 249: 244: 242: 237: 236: 233: 220: 215: 214: 209: 205: 201:12 light guns 194: 193: 188: 183: 180: 178: 173: 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 152: 151: 150: 146: 141: 140: 135: 129: 124: 119: 114: 113: 108: 105: 94: 92: 81: 80: 75: 67: 64: 63: 59: 55: 51: 48: 47: 43: 40: 39: 35: 32: 31:Falklands War 27: 22: 19: 2035: 2027: 2019: 2011: 2003: 1995: 1987: 1979: 1974: 1968: 1960: 1955: 1921: 1903: 1886: 1879: 1872: 1865: 1858: 1851: 1844: 1837: 1800: 1642: 1624: 1609: 1591: 1572: 1565:Bibliography 1551: 1541:21 September 1539:. Retrieved 1535: 1526: 1518: 1514: 1506: 1501: 1492: 1471: 1462: 1453: 1444: 1435: 1426: 1417: 1406: 1397: 1385:. Retrieved 1381:the original 1371: 1362: 1353: 1344: 1336: 1332: 1321: 1312: 1303: 1300:Speaking Out 1299: 1293: 1284: 1275: 1264: 1253: 1244: 1240: 1231: 1220: 1199: 1190: 1186: 1180: 1169: 1160: 1149: 1139: 1132: 1121: 1112: 1092: 1088: 1086: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1039: 1035:adding to it 1030: 1008: 989: 983: 981: 976: 973: 952: 948: 943: 939: 934: 930: 927: 917: 913: 905: 883: 868: 859: 844:Please help 832: 807: 805: 799: 796: 792: 788: 780: 766: 763: 759: 752: 735:A-4 Skyhawks 731: 723:Scots Guards 704: 700: 696:Jeremy Moore 686: 677:Vickers VC10 662: 647: 638: 623:Please help 611: 578: 568: 536: 493: 489:Port Stanley 476: 474: 459:Port Stanley 448: 432: 425: 383: 375: 369: 357: 330: 323: 316: 309: 290: 289: 272: 142: 77:Belligerents 18: 2028:Sir Galahad 1796:Two Sisters 1766:Goose Green 1348:Frost, 1983 935:Subteniente 909:Panhard AML 586:Moody Brook 545:, with two 517: / 433:Sir Galahad 420:Two Sisters 390:Goose Green 225:37 captured 223:125 wounded 2108:Categories 2083:Land mines 1956:Argentine: 1904:Argentine: 1845:Black Buck 1830:Operations 1816:Bluff Cove 1811:Mount Kent 1761:San Carlos 1735:Occupation 1715:Background 1387:6 November 1192:artillery. 1099:References 1042:March 2018 984:Compañía C 955:John Frost 711:Bluff Cove 593:Background 574:4.5-in gun 523: ( 504:57°55â€Č55″W 501:51°40â€Č14″S 405:Bluff Cove 395:Mount Kent 352:San Carlos 304:Black Buck 285:Occupation 218:11 wounded 177:Royal Navy 2053:Aftermath 2026:RFA  2020:Glamorgan 2018:HMS  2010:HMS  2002:HMS  1994:HMS  1986:HMS  1980:Sheffield 1978:HMS  1967:ARA  1959:ARA  1852:Corporate 1838:Algeciras 1806:Seal Cove 1745:Surrender 1014:Aftermath 918:Ambuscade 916:HMS  833:does not 685:HMS  612:does not 569:Ambuscade 567:HMS  559:batteries 555:artillery 485:Argentine 426:Glamorgan 364:Seal Cove 331:Sheffield 221:25 killed 203:1 frigate 104:Argentina 2088:Memorial 2034:SS  2012:Coventry 1988:Antelope 1975:British: 1922:British: 1866:Paraquet 1708:Timeline 1246:Platoon. 1076:and one 977:compañía 800:compañía 767:compañía 549:and two 384:Coventry 370:Antelope 317:Belgrano 310:Santa Fe 299:Paraquet 216:3 killed 190:Strength 49:Location 29:Part of 2046:Related 1873:Rosario 1859:Keyhole 1754:Battles 997:bayonet 968:bimbled 963:sangars 854:removed 839:sources 755:Company 727:Gurkhas 721:by the 707:Fitzroy 633:removed 618:sources 1996:Ardent 1930:Ground 1912:Ground 1897:Forces 1887:Mikado 1880:Sutton 1720:Causes 1631:  1616:  1598:  1579:  1072:, one 1000:charge 776:mortar 687:Hermes 358:Ardent 347:Sutton 342:Mikado 324:Sobral 101:  88:  65:Result 2004:Arrow 1949:Ships 1935:Naval 1917:Naval 1104:Notes 705:From 675:on a 2093:Yomp 1629:ISBN 1614:ISBN 1596:ISBN 1577:ISBN 1543:2018 1389:2014 1091:and 837:any 835:cite 616:any 614:cite 475:The 41:Date 1925:Air 1907:Air 1037:. 848:by 627:by 572:'s 561:of 206:500 195:600 2110:: 1645:, 1534:. 1483:^ 1208:^ 1084:. 576:. 491:. 56:, 1693:e 1686:t 1679:v 1637:. 1604:. 1585:. 1545:. 1391:. 1044:) 1040:( 875:) 869:( 864:) 860:( 856:. 842:. 654:) 648:( 643:) 639:( 635:. 621:. 527:) 254:e 247:t 240:v

Index

Falklands War
Wireless Ridge
Falkland Islands
United Kingdom
Argentina
United Kingdom
Argentina

3 Commando Brigade
2nd Battalion (2 Para)
29th Commando Regiment
Blues and Royals
United Kingdom
Royal Navy
7th Infantry Regiment
v
t
e
Falklands War
Operation Rosario
South Georgia
Occupation
Operation Corporate
Paraquet
Black Buck
Santa Fe
Belgrano
Sobral
Sheffield
Pebble Island

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