477:
security used the wake from a large boat to swamp and sink their vessels while they were legally observing a BBP construction site. Cherri
Foytlin, a leader of the water protector camp, reported a brick thrown through her window, her cat being poisoned, and being brutally beaten by two masked men outside her home.
476:
In
October 2018, water protectors shut down ETP shareholder meetings, forcing evacuations, and also locked themselves to the gates at the entrance to the residence of ETP CEO Kelcy Warren. Tensions between L'eau Est La Vie camp and ETP security teams escalated, and water protectors reported that ETP
371:
An early concern voiced by opponents to the pipeline was the lack of an escape route for area residents in the event of emergencies. They also expressed frustration about the iniquity of people from the "brownest, poorest part of
Louisiana" bearing the burden of a project whose profits they will not
367:
Communities directly affected by the Bayou Bridge
Pipeline (BBP) have expressed broad concerns about the interconnected threats of human health, environmental pollution, and impact on the fishing industry. They have also voiced distrust toward the oil industry in general and Energy Transfer Partners
484:
including kayak blockades of construction sites, people chaining themselves to excavators, and aerial blockades. By spring of 2019, water protectors had delayed construction by over 100 days and cost millions of dollars in delays through direct action. Several water protectors were charged with
387:
Between 2010 and 2016, Energy
Transfer Partners spilled crude oil more often than any of its competitors with 200 leaks. In May 2017, Energy transfer pipelines in Ohio had a series of leaks. On December 1, 2017 it was reported that a pipeline leaked oil into Louisiana marsh. At a meeting of the
352:
Information meetings for the second phase of the BBP were held in
January 2017, and manufacture of the pipes began in May 2017. Construction was expected to be completed in early 2018. The project met with opposition quickly; by August 2017 several organizations had filed a lawsuit against the
298:
with oil refineries in
Louisiana. There are two pump stations in Jefferson Davis and St. Martin parishes. It has a capacity of 480,000 barrels per day. As of 2017, the planned cost for the pipeline was $ 670 million, and the reported final cost was approximately $ 750 million.
434:
In August 2017, St James residents asked the parish council to reject a land use permit for the pipeline. Although the St James Parish council delayed its vote for the permit, it was eventually approved by a margin of 4-3 along racial lines, with the white majority prevailing.
392:
the
Louisiana Crawfish Producers Association-West noted that many pipelines and their spill banks underneath the Atchafalaya Basin running east to west have changed the water flow to such a degree that it no longer flows throughout the Basin, creating
714:
1090:
294:) and eight watersheds (Lower Calcasieu, Mermentau, Vermilion, Bayou Teche, Atchafalaya, Lower Grand, West Central Louisiana Coastal, and East Central Louisiana Coastal) to connect an oil-and-gas hub in
83:
Calcasieu, Jefferson Davis Parish, Acadia Parish, Vermilion Parish, Lafayette Parish, Iberia Parish, St. Martin Parish, Iberville Parish, Ascension Parish, Assumption Parish, St. James Parish
737:
861:
656:
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should require an environmental impact statement for the pipeline. In
November, resistance was increasing and opponents of the project filed petition to intervene in a hearing of the
453:
In
December 2017, as Bayou Bridge LLC was to expropriate property, environmental activists demanded to see project records, including internal company communications, per Louisiana's
878:
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Swamp tale: A landman’s long-running environmental whistleblower suit against the state speaks to larger issues about conflict, controversy and trust in the Atchafalaya Basin.
970:
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at L'eau Est La Vie camp consistently disrupted construction of the BBP for most of 2018, causing delays and millions of dollars in added cost to the project. They raised
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218:. Communities directly impacted by the pipeline voiced health, economic, and environmental concerns. They filed a lawsuit in opposition to the project and asked the
606:
930:
780:
473:). By the end of that year, water protectors had purchased land in Rayne, Louisiana in the path of the BBP from which to stage resistance to the pipeline.
989:
956:
943:
806:
397:" or low-oxygen swamp water. The Corps of Engineers has required pipeline companies to maintain water flow, but is not enforcing the requirement.
858:
917:
219:
755:
1162:
488:
L'eau Est La Vie camp received funding from Greenpeace, the Rainforest Action Network, and the BEAI fund as well as grassroots donations.
380:. The region's fisheries also suffered losses from a 160,000 gallon oil spill by Energy Transfer Partners into Caddo Lake in 2014 and the
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423:
measures, culminating in the attempt to build a conspiracy lawsuit, it demonstrated how it could scare protestors from further activism.
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oil spill in 2010. People in the region also became sick when Exxon dumped hazardous oilfield waste in the area during the 1990s.
607:
Pipe for a $ 670 million pipeline through south Louisiana is ready to go. But its owners are awaiting the regulatory green light.
1096:
502:
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337:(40%) and Sunoco Logistics Partners LP (30%) to construct the Bayou Bridge pipeline, in which they would have a 30% interest.
1167:
439:
223:
563:
767:
638:
389:
891:
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303:
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376:. The region affected by the BBP has suffered from extreme pollution resulting from industrial projects and is part of
381:
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267:
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546:
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326:
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259:
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715:"Exxon at Grand Bois, Louisiana: A Three-Level Analysis of Management Decision Making and Corporate Conduct"
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and social justice issues attracted protestors from outside the region to join the L'eau Est La Vie camp in
394:
207:
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since at least September 2017. On Halloween, people went to the Louisiana Capitol demanding that Governor
345:
With the 2015 joint venture, Phase I of the project began with the construction of a 30-inch pipeline from
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412:
310:
1008:
794:
leaked documents reveal counterterrorism tactics used at Standing Rock to “defeat Pipeline Insurgencies”.
373:
231:
250:
The Bayou Bridge Pipeline (BBP), is a 162-mile long 24” crude oil pipeline project through Louisiana's
807:
Dakota Access PIPELINE COMPANY paid mercenaries to build conspiracy lawsuit against environmentalists.
920:
Houma Today- GateHouse Media LLC, The Advocate (Baton Rouge)- Dec 7, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
657:
The Lies and Contradictions of Big Oil’s Campaign Against Protecting and Restoring Louisiana’s Coast.
566:
Houma Today-GateHouse Media LLC NOLA.com/The Times-Picayune. Feb 20, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
497:
356:
Permitting for the pipeline was granted in December 2017, and construction began a few months later.
211:
701:
column: Crawfishermen under threat as oil, gas companies show flagrant disregard for our way of life
431:
In June 2017, the pastor of St. James led a lawsuit opposing the pipeline to protect the community.
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regarding the application of private security firm TigerSwan, hired by Energy Transfer Partners.
990:"Energy Transfer Partners Security Sinks Two Boats Full Of Water Protectors, Threatening Lives"
820:
Pastor Leads Lawsuit Opposing Bayou Bridge Pipeline to Protect Louisiana Cancer Alley Community
1103:
Private Mercenary Firm TigerSwan Compares Anti-DAPL Water Protectors to “Jihadist Insurgency”.
1073:
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felonies under Louisiana's critical infrastructure laws, but the felonies were later reduced.
416:
251:
770:
Houma Today-GateHouse Media LLC -The Associated Press, 1 Dec 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
668:
Lauren Zanolli in St James, Louisiana THE GUARDIAN- 6 June 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
971:"Water Protectors Lock-Down Dallas Mansion of Kelcy Warren, CEO of Energy Transfer Partners"
957:
With Tribal Blessing, Louisiana Activist Buys Land in Path of Proposed Bayou Bridge Pipeline
507:
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set up a prayer and resistance camp under indigenous leadership called 'L’eau Est La Vie' (
865:
931:
Prayer and Resistance Camp Launches in Louisiana to Challenge Pipeline Connected to DAPL.
848:
Houma Today- GateHouse Media LLC. The Advocate, Aug 24, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
944:
How Indigenous Leaders Are Building the Resistance to Louisiana’s Bayou Bridge Pipeline
454:
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239:
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became public, such as the employment of security companies for aerial surveillance,
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project and requested that the Army Corps provide an Environmental Impact Statement.
330:
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593:
1074:"CLAIM: Anti-Bayou Bridge Pipeline Protest Camp Is A Local, Grassroots Movement"
334:
756:
Firm behind Dakota Access pipeline faces intense scrutiny for series of leaks.
1131:
1099:
CENTER FOR CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS, 8 December 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
526:
349:
to Lake Charles, Louisiana. In April 2016, this pipeline went into service.
203:
892:
Pipeline Protest Pumpkins Send a Halloween Message to Louisiana’s Governor.
859:
Protesters demand Environmental Impact Study for Bayou Bridge, LOGA reacts.
226:. The Corps refused to do so and approved the project on 15 December 2017.
835:
Houma Today- GateHouse Media LLC- The Advocate (Baton Rouge) Aug 10, 2017
411:
As Energy Transfer's militaristic tactics of dealing with protest at its
738:"Sunoco, behind protested Dakota pipeline, tops U.S. crude spill charts"
359:
The pipeline was completed and transported its first oil in April 2019.
1009:"Bayou Bridge Pipeline Meets Resistance from the L'eau Est La Vie Camp"
1093:
BATON ROUGE BUSINESS REPORT, March 1, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
609:
BATON ROUGE BUSINESS REPORT. May 15, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
542:
918:
Louisiana environmental groups target Bayou Bridge pipeline records.
713:
Hamilton III and Berken, J. Brooke and Erick J. (January 23, 2015).
683:"The women fighting a pipeline that could destroy precious wildlife"
639:"Bayou Bridge Pipeline is now complete, after years of controversy"
579:
Bayou Bridge Pipeline to Deliver Crude to Louisiana Refinery Market
309:
The BBP complements other pipeline projects including the
907:
COURTHOUSE NEWS- November 1, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
833:
St. James Parish Council delays vote on oil pipeline permit.
809:
The Intercept- November 15, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
529:
USACE New Orleans district, n.d., retrieved 19 December 2017
933:
Colorllines- ICYMI: Jun 26, 2017,retrieved 19 December 2017
627:
LOUISIANA WEEKLY-14 August 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
1124:
596:
Energy Transfer Partners, n.d. retrieved 19 December 2017
581:
napipelines.com 3 August 2015, retrieved 19 December 2017
238:
issues and concerns about the pipeline's contribution to
846:
Oil pipeline wins approval to run through Vacherie area.
659:
BAYOU BRIEF, August 18, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
400:
In 2017, concerns about the pipeline's contributions to
1105:
DEMOCRACY NOW- May 31, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
881:
AMERICAN PRESS-Oct 10, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
796:
The Intercept, May 27, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
242:. The pipeline was eventually completed in April 2019.
1134:
US Army Corps of Engineers, New Orleans District, n.d.
703:
The Advocate Oct 24, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
120:
Phillips 66 (40%), Sunoco Logistics Partners LP (30%)
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Opponents to pipeline bring concerns to Baton Rouge.
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Louisiana State Board of Private Security Examiners
306:and the Louisiana Department of Natural Resources.
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1007:Wikler, Maia and Lovell, Mary (October 16, 2018).
1110:The Louisiana Environmental Apocalypse Road Trip.
822:DESMOG- June 26, 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
564:Huge Louisiana pipeline project draws opposition.
1112:LONGREADS- July 2017, retrieved 19 December 2017
905:Resistance Builds to New Louisiana Oil Pipeline.
768:Hole in pipeline leaks oil into Louisiana marsh.
480:Water protectors continued resistance through
894:EARTHER- 10/31/17, retrieved 19 December 2017
625:St. James residents oppose proposed pipeline.
8:
1025:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
460:
1158:Environmental justice in the United States
408:to obstruct construction of the pipeline.
1178:Environmental racism in the United States
1040:Glikes-Bower, Taliesin (March 11, 2019).
781:Basin’s water flow brought up at meeting.
1153:Crude oil pipelines in the United States
805:Alleen Brown, Will Parrish, Alice Speri
792:Alleen Brown, Will Parrish, Alice Speri
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1148:Proposed pipelines in the United States
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192:Jefferson Davis and St. Martin parishes
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254:. It crosses 11 parishes (Calcasieu,
214:by Bayou Bridge, LLC, a subsidiary of
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988:L'eau est la vie (October 16, 2018).
969:L'eau est la vie (October 22, 2018).
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317:crude oil to Gulf Coast refineries.
736:Hampton, Liz (September 23, 2016).
637:Baurick, Tristan (March 27, 2019).
14:
681:Whittle, Joe (January 16, 2019).
543:"About the Bayou Bridge Pipeline"
302:The project was permitted by the
256:Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana
1080:from the original on 2021-05-19.
1042:"In Photos: Battle on the Bayou"
549:from the original on 2019-04-21.
461:L'eau Est La Vie camp, 2017-2019
503:Dakota Access Pipeline protests
783:THE DAILY IBERIAN-Sep 6, 2017
440:environmental impact statement
224:Environmental Impact Statement
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112:Energy Transfer Partners (70%)
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419:and infiltration of camps as
157:162.5 km (101.0 mi)
1132:Bayou Bridge Pipeline Permit
304:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
288:Assumption Parish, Louisiana
276:St. Martin Parish, Louisiana
1163:Environmental controversies
754:Sam Levin in San Francisco
438:Protesters had demanded an
292:St. James Parish, Louisiana
284:Ascension Parish, Louisiana
280:Iberville Parish, Louisiana
268:Lafayette Parish, Louisiana
264:Vermilion Parish, Louisiana
136:Phase I began in April 2016
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1173:Oil pipelines in Louisiana
946:GREENPEACE August 17, 2017
1097:No Bayou Bridge Pipeline.
959:DESMOG- December 17, 2017
758:THE GUARDIAN- 25 May 2017
719:Business Ethics Quarterly
390:St. Martin Parish Council
67:11 parishes, 8 watersheds
51:Lake Charles to St. James
327:Energy Transfer Partners
272:Iberia Parish, Louisiana
260:Acadia Parish, Louisiana
216:Energy Transfer Partners
173:24 in (610 mm)
220:Army Corps of Engineers
208:Lake Charles, Louisiana
165:480,000 barrels per day
144:Completed in April 2019
59:Lake Charles, Louisiana
413:Dakota Access pipeline
311:Dakota Access Pipeline
202:(BBP) is a 162.5-mile
1168:Nonviolent occupation
374:environmental justice
368:(ETP) in particular.
232:environmental justice
200:Bayou Bridge Pipeline
149:Technical information
22:Bayou Bridge Pipeline
498:Stop Line 3 protests
382:BP Deepwater Horizon
212:St. James, Louisiana
133:Construction started
75:St. James, Louisiana
975:Earth First Journal
417:radio eavesdropping
341:Project development
329:LP had announced a
181:of pumping stations
88:General information
16:Louisiana pipelilne
903:Sabrina Canfuield
868:KATC- Sep 22, 2017
864:2017-12-22 at the
643:The Times-Picayune
1089:Stephanie Riegel
857:Dannielle Garcia
844:David J Mitchell
831:David J Mitchell
252:Atchafalaya Basin
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162:Maximum discharge
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372:share,i.e.
335:Phillips 66
313:to deliver
246:Description
104:Operational
1142:Categories
1013:Teen Vogue
562:J.R. Ball
514:References
395:dead water
1021:cite news
321:Ownership
204:crude oil
96:Crude oil
43:Louisiana
1078:Archived
1046:Scalawag
862:Archived
547:Archived
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