Knowledge (XXG)

Bechstein's bat

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Bechstein's bat is a medium-sized and relatively long-eared bat. The adult has a long, fluffy fur which is reddish-brown above and gray-white below. It has a pinkish face, and its ears are long and broad. The wings are dark brown and rather broad, with the membrane attached to the base of the feet.
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In the UK it is one of the region's rarest and most endangered species. It estimated that 21,600 individuals exist in the whole region, the true population size is difficult to estimate and three potential error sources have been identified in this estimate as such a range of 10,300 and 55,600
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The frequencies used by this bat species for echolocation lie between 35 and 108 kHz. Its echolocation calls have the most energy at 61 kHz, and have an average duration of 3.3 ms. Most of its echolocation is in the 50–60 kHz range.
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Obrist, M.K., Boesch, R. and FlĂĽckiger, P.F. (2004) 'Variability in echolocation call design of 26 Swiss bat species: Consequences, limits and options for automated field identification with a synergic pattern recognition approach.'
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underground and in tree holes. Mating happens in autumn and spring, and delayed fertilization means that young (one per female) are born early in the following summer. Maternity colonies typically form late in the spring.
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Parsons, S. and Jones, G. (2000) 'Acoustic identification of twelve species of echolocating bat by discriminant function analysis and artificial neural networks.'
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scheme. On the rare chance one is spotted in the wild, authorities suggest immediately reporting it to a local batgroup or the wildlife trust.
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of 10 counties took place to determine the range of the Bechstein's bat and in 2010 a lactating female Bechstein's was discovered in
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Bechstein's bat is specialized for inhabiting forested areas, and is rarely found outside of them. It is recorded in
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Its wingspan measures up to 30 cm (11.8 in.) and it has a head-to-body length of 5 cm (1.9 in)
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woodlands make up a large portion of the animal's habitat. Bechstein's bats are occasionally also found in
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are funding further research work at Grafton Wood. A single male was caught and recorded near
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individuals is provided. Woodlands containing it may be considered for notification as a
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holes, are used for roosting. Bechstein's bat is also recorded to enter artificial
820: 2280: 2254: 2210: 2081: 2005: 1981: 1938: 1895: 861: 474: 415: 371: 282: 263: 856: 845: 769:"A Review of the Population and Conservation Status of British Mammals - JP025" 1904: 1825: 367: 303: 274: 267: 259: 247: 218: 2072: 2373: 2158: 255: 86: 833: 281:, but rarely roosts in human buildings. Over the winter, Bechstein's bats 2340: 2066: 1384: 1230: 911: 893: 403: 399: 383: 319: 278: 221:
found in Europe and western Asia, living in extensive areas of woodland.
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In the United Kingdom, Bechstein's bat occurs chiefly in southeastern
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and other small nocturnal insects. Analysis of droppings from the
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Bechstein's bat can be found in the following countries:
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James Hitchcock, Worcestershire Life, August 2012 p99
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Bechstein's bat feeds chiefly on flying prey such as
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In 2009 a detailed study by 1: 2461:Near threatened biota of Asia 2022:Taiwan broad-muzzled myotis ( 1510:Eastern small-footed myotis ( 467:Worcestershire Wildlife Trust 1869:Mandelli's mouse-eared bat ( 1562:Pallid large-footed myotis ( 544:and other cultivated areas. 1546:Eastern long-fingered bat ( 258:shows a diet consisting of 2487: 2471:Habitats Directive species 1790:Rickett's big-footed bat ( 1376:Malagasy mouse-eared bat ( 1222:Csorba's mouse-eared bat ( 1195:Western small-footed bat ( 451:The Bat Conservation Trust 2466:Mammals described in 1817 1878:Himalayan whiskered bat ( 1853:Northern long-eared bat ( 1844:Scott's mouse-eared bat ( 1738:Beijing mouse-eared bat ( 1711:Singapore whiskered bat ( 1632:Greater mouse-eared bat ( 1410:Lesser large-footed bat ( 900: 569:Environmental Stewardship 465:and jointly owned by the 203: 194: 175: 168: 70:Scientific classification 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 1394:Armenian whiskered bat ( 1258:Kock's mouse-eared bat ( 1123:Rufous mouse-eared bat ( 1114:Lesser mouse-eared bat ( 725:. Bat Conservation Trust 664:Complete British animals 2456:Near threatened animals 2332:Vespertilio bechsteinii 1973:Yanbaru whiskered bat ( 1605:Burmese whiskered bat ( 744:Bats about Bechstein’s 461:originally part of the 1817:Thick-thumbed myotis ( 1494:Chinese water myotis ( 974:Silver-tipped myotis ( 509: 471:Butterfly Conservation 316:Bosnia and Herzegovina 273:Tree holes, typically 1476:Hairy-legged myotis ( 1080:Southeastern myotis ( 1062:Southwestern myotis ( 892:Species of subfamily 662:Sterry, Paul (2005). 634:: e.T14123A22053752. 616:Paunović, M. (2016). 504: 2185:Fauna Europaea (new) 1955:Long-legged myotis ( 1763:Flat-headed myotis ( 1677:Nimba mountain bat ( 1132:Far Eastern myotis ( 841:at Wikimedia Commons 1747:Eastern water bat ( 1729:Peninsular myotis ( 1571:Schwartz's myotis ( 1308:Long-eared myotis ( 1204:Guatemalan myotis ( 1168:Long-fingered bat ( 1159:California myotis ( 1071:Australian myotis ( 524:populations prefer 463:Forest of Feckenham 161:M. bechsteinii 40:Conservation status 2138:myotis-bechsteinii 2102:Myotis_bechsteinii 2088:Myotis bechsteinii 2058:Myotis bechsteinii 1855:M. septentrionalis 1537:Little brown bat ( 1528:Kashmir cave bat ( 1519:Yellowish myotis ( 1367:Gomantong myotis ( 1358:Fraternal myotis ( 1324:Findley's myotis ( 1274:Dominican myotis ( 956:Large-footed bat ( 851:Myotis bechsteinii 839:Myotis bechsteinii 826:2013-03-19 at the 620:Myotis bechsteinii 554:Habitats Directive 510: 507:Myotis bechsteinii 392:Russian Federation 217:) is a species of 215:Myotis bechsteinii 179:Myotis bechsteinii 2423: 2422: 2050:Taxon identifiers 2041: 2040: 1964:Welwitsch's bat ( 1835:Schaub's myotis ( 1808:Riparian myotis ( 1781:Felten's myotis ( 1573:M. martiniquensis 1444:Ikonnikov's bat ( 1428:Horsfield's bat ( 1419:Herman's myotis ( 1369:M. gomantongensis 1349:Cinnamon myotis ( 1240:Daubenton's bat ( 1150:Bocharic myotis ( 1105:Bechstein's bat ( 1089:Chestnut myotis ( 1082:M. austroriparius 1044:Peters's myotis ( 1026:Hairy-faced bat ( 992:Szechwan myotis ( 983:Myotis alcathoe ( 965:Southern myotis ( 837:Media related to 687:Trust, Woodland. 526:deciduous forests 505:Bechstein's bat, 208: 207: 63: 16:Species of mammal 2478: 2441:Mouse-eared bats 2416: 2415: 2403: 2402: 2390: 2389: 2377: 2376: 2364: 2363: 2351: 2350: 2349: 2323: 2322: 2310: 2309: 2297: 2296: 2284: 2283: 2281:NHMSYS0000528024 2271: 2270: 2258: 2257: 2245: 2244: 2232: 2231: 2219: 2218: 2206: 2205: 2193: 2192: 2180: 2179: 2167: 2166: 2154: 2153: 2141: 2140: 2128: 2127: 2115: 2114: 2105: 2104: 2092: 2091: 2090: 2077: 2076: 2075: 2045: 1930:Cape hairy bat ( 1921:Fringed myotis ( 1887:Velvety myotis ( 1772:Frosted myotis ( 1720:Montane myotis ( 1702:Arizona myotis ( 1659:Curacao myotis ( 1650:Natterer's bat ( 1548:M. macrodactylus 1460:Insular myotis ( 1454:M. indochinensis 1292:Geoffroy's bat ( 1283:Elegant myotis ( 1249:David's myotis ( 1215:Myotis crypticus 1213:Cryptic myotis ( 1177:Chilean myotis ( 1055:M. attenboroughi 1035:Atacama myotis ( 1010:Annamit myotis ( 1001:Anjouan myotis ( 930:Vespertilionidae 886: 879: 872: 863: 849:Data related to 848: 836: 808: 796: 790: 779: 773: 772: 765: 759: 753: 747: 741: 735: 734: 732: 730: 720: 708: 697: 696: 684: 678: 677: 659: 653: 652: 650: 648: 643: 613: 566:Natural Englands 516:in southwestern 199: 181: 137:Vespertilionidae 78: 77: 57: 52: 51: 33: 24:Bechstein's bat 21: 2486: 2485: 2481: 2480: 2479: 2477: 2476: 2475: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2419: 2411: 2406: 2398: 2393: 2385: 2380: 2372: 2367: 2359: 2354: 2345: 2344: 2339: 2326: 2318: 2313: 2305: 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1416: 1407: 1400: 1391: 1382: 1373: 1364: 1355: 1346: 1337: 1330: 1321: 1314: 1305: 1298: 1294:M. emarginatus 1289: 1280: 1271: 1264: 1255: 1246: 1242:M. daubentonii 1237: 1228: 1219: 1210: 1201: 1197:M. ciliolabrum 1192: 1186:Large myotis ( 1183: 1174: 1165: 1156: 1152:M. bucharensis 1147: 1141:Brandt's bat ( 1138: 1129: 1120: 1111: 1107:M. bechsteinii 1102: 1095: 1086: 1077: 1068: 1059: 1050: 1041: 1037:M. atacamensis 1032: 1023: 1016: 1012:M. annamiticus 1007: 998: 989: 980: 971: 962: 952: 950: 942: 941: 939: 938: 932: 926: 920: 914: 908: 901: 898: 897: 891: 889: 888: 881: 874: 866: 860: 859: 854: 853:at Wikispecies 842: 830: 816: 815:External links 813: 810: 809: 791: 774: 760: 748: 736: 698: 693:Woodland Trust 679: 672: 654: 600: 599: 597: 594: 593: 592: 590:Hambach Forest 585: 582: 576: 573: 549: 546: 498: 495: 479:Worcestershire 443:Forest of Dean 428:United Kingdom 328:Czech Republic 291: 288: 235: 232: 226: 223: 206: 205: 201: 200: 192: 191: 184: 173: 172: 166: 165: 158: 156: 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1782: 1774:M. pruinosus 1773: 1765:M. planiceps 1764: 1755: 1748: 1740:M. pequinius 1739: 1730: 1721: 1712: 1703: 1694: 1687: 1678: 1670:M. nigricans 1669: 1661:M. nesopolus 1660: 1652:M. nattereri 1651: 1642: 1633: 1624: 1615: 1606: 1597: 1588: 1581: 1572: 1563: 1554: 1547: 1539:M. lucifugus 1538: 1529: 1520: 1511: 1502: 1495: 1486: 1477: 1468: 1462:M. insularum 1461: 1452: 1445: 1436: 1429: 1420: 1412:M. hasseltii 1411: 1402: 1395: 1386: 1377: 1368: 1359: 1351:M. fortidens 1350: 1341: 1332: 1325: 1316: 1309: 1302:M. escalerai 1300: 1293: 1284: 1275: 1268:M. diminutus 1266: 1259: 1250: 1241: 1233:M. dasycneme 1232: 1223: 1214: 1205: 1196: 1188:M. chinensis 1187: 1178: 1169: 1160: 1151: 1142: 1133: 1124: 1115: 1106: 1104: 1097: 1090: 1081: 1073:M. australis 1072: 1064:M. auriculus 1063: 1054: 1045: 1036: 1028:M. annectans 1027: 1018: 1011: 1002: 993: 984: 976:M. albescens 975: 966: 957: 945: 807:(4): 307-32. 804: 800: 794: 789:: 2641-2656. 786: 782: 777: 763: 751: 743: 739: 727:. 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Retrieved 631: 625: 619: 578: 575:Echolocation 558: 551: 511: 506: 489:in Southern 459:Ancient Wood 455:Grafton Wood 436: 293: 272: 264:grasshoppers 248:neuropterans 237: 228: 214: 210: 209: 178: 176: 160: 159: 147: 18: 2211:iNaturalist 2082:Wikispecies 2006:Submyotodon 1932:M. tricolor 1907:M. stalkeri 1871:M. sicarius 1810:M. riparius 1792:M. ricketti 1704:M. occultus 1625:M. muricola 1556:M. macropus 1530:M. longipes 1404:M. handleyi 1342:M. formosus 1326:M. findleyi 1143:M. brandtii 1134:M. bombinus 1099:M. bartelsi 994:M. altarium 985:M. alcathoe 958:M. adversus 934:Subfamily: 723:bats.org.uk 647:11 November 475:Trench Wood 416:Switzerland 372:Netherlands 268:nut weevils 225:Description 2430:Categories 2347:Q106447916 1941:M. velifer 1898:M. sodalis 1837:M. schaubi 1819:M. rosseti 1801:M. ridleyi 1783:M. punicus 1722:M. oxyotus 1616:M. morrisi 1496:M. laniger 1421:M. hermani 1385:Gray bat ( 1378:M. goudoti 1285:M. elegans 1260:M. dieteri 1251:M. davidii 1231:Pond bat ( 1224:M. csorbai 1125:M. bocagii 1116:M. blythii 967:M. aelleni 924:Chiroptera 783:J Exp Biol 729:3 February 596:References 548:Protection 477:, also in 368:Montenegro 304:Azerbaijan 279:nest boxes 275:woodpecker 260:dung flies 219:vesper bat 187:Kuhl, 1817 127:Chiroptera 1957:M. volans 1949:M. vivesi 1846:M. scotti 1713:M. oreias 1696:M. nyctor 1634:M. myotis 1512:M. leibii 1504:M. lavali 1487:M. keenii 1478:M. keaysi 1360:M. frater 1334:M. flavus 1310:M. evotis 1091:M. badius 904:Kingdom: 283:hibernate 256:Wiltshire 244:dipterans 155:Species: 93:Kingdom: 87:Eukaryota 2341:Wikidata 2268:13802362 2109:BioLib: 2067:Wikidata 1889:M. simus 1828:M. ruber 1749:M. petax 1521:M. levis 936:Myotinae 928:Family: 918:Mammalia 912:Chordata 910:Phylum: 906:Animalia 894:Myotinae 824:Archived 801:Mammalia 584:See also 538:orchards 522:European 404:Slovenia 400:Slovakia 384:Portugal 320:Bulgaria 133:Family: 117:Mammalia 107:Chordata 103:Phylum: 97:Animalia 83:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 2413:1049370 2387:8257889 2320:1049369 2255:1005375 2203:2432427 2073:Q756687 1046:M. ater 922:Order: 916:Class: 542:gardens 497:Habitat 481:. The 424:Ukraine 388:Romania 364:Moldova 348:Hungary 344:Germany 340:Georgia 332:Denmark 324:Croatia 312:Belgium 308:Belarus 300:Armenia 296:Austria 143:Genus: 123:Order: 113:Class: 58: ( 2400:946509 2229:632002 2177:305408 2164:MYOTBE 2151:327570 947:Myotis 670:  520:, but 420:Turkey 412:Sweden 396:Serbia 380:Poland 336:France 234:Habits 148:Myotis 2408:WoRMS 2374:14397 2369:EUNIS 2361:8LJ6Q 2315:WoRMS 2294:59462 2242:14123 2216:74697 2125:84637 719:(PDF) 530:Beech 487:Colby 457:, an 408:Spain 356:Italy 290:Range 240:moths 2395:ITIS 2382:GBIF 2289:NCBI 2237:IUCN 2224:ITIS 2198:GBIF 2159:EPPO 2120:BOLD 2112:2267 731:2019 668:ISBN 649:2021 632:2016 532:and 518:Asia 469:and 445:and 432:Iran 430:and 352:Iran 254:and 2356:CoL 2307:374 2276:NBN 2263:MSW 2250:MDD 2146:EoL 2133:CMS 2097:ADW 803:., 787:203 785:., 636:doi 534:oak 2432:: 2410:: 2397:: 2384:: 2371:: 2358:: 2343:: 2317:: 2304:: 2291:: 2278:: 2265:: 2252:: 2239:: 2226:: 2213:: 2200:: 2187:: 2174:: 2161:: 2148:: 2135:: 2122:: 2099:: 2084:: 2069:: 805:68 721:. 701:^ 691:. 630:. 624:. 604:^ 556:. 540:, 493:. 434:. 426:, 422:, 418:, 414:, 410:, 406:, 402:, 398:, 394:, 390:, 386:, 382:, 378:, 374:, 370:, 366:, 362:, 358:, 354:, 350:, 346:, 342:, 338:, 334:, 330:, 326:, 322:, 318:, 314:, 310:, 306:, 302:, 298:, 266:, 262:, 246:, 242:, 2026:) 1995:) 1986:) 1977:) 1968:) 1959:) 1943:) 1934:) 1925:) 1909:) 1900:) 1891:) 1882:) 1873:) 1857:) 1848:) 1839:) 1830:) 1821:) 1812:) 1803:) 1794:) 1785:) 1776:) 1767:) 1751:) 1742:) 1733:) 1724:) 1715:) 1706:) 1690:) 1681:) 1672:) 1663:) 1654:) 1645:) 1636:) 1627:) 1618:) 1609:) 1600:) 1584:) 1575:) 1566:) 1550:) 1541:) 1532:) 1523:) 1514:) 1498:) 1489:) 1480:) 1464:) 1448:) 1432:) 1423:) 1414:) 1398:) 1389:) 1380:) 1371:) 1362:) 1353:) 1344:) 1328:) 1312:) 1296:) 1287:) 1278:) 1262:) 1253:) 1244:) 1235:) 1226:) 1217:) 1208:) 1199:) 1190:) 1181:) 1172:) 1163:) 1154:) 1145:) 1136:) 1127:) 1118:) 1109:) 1093:) 1084:) 1075:) 1066:) 1057:) 1048:) 1039:) 1030:) 1014:) 1005:) 996:) 987:) 978:) 969:) 960:) 885:e 878:t 871:v 771:. 758:. 733:. 716:" 712:" 695:. 676:. 651:. 638:: 622:" 618:" 213:( 189:) 185:( 62:)

Index


Conservation status
Near Threatened
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Vespertilionidae
Myotis
Binomial name
Kuhl, 1817
Map showing distribution of species in Europe and western Asia
vesper bat
moths
dipterans
neuropterans
Isle of Wight
Wiltshire
dung flies
grasshoppers
nut weevils
woodpecker
nest boxes
hibernate
Austria
Armenia

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