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course of the river. The physical appearance of the actual battleground site was changed by a flood in 1935 which altered the river channel. A monument, erected in 1905, was swept from the island and virtually all traces of the island were destroyed. The major pieces of the monument were retrieved and have been erected on the north side of the river, overlooking picnic and camping grounds.
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Major George "Sandy" Forsyth, was commissioned to take fifty frontiersmen and locate the
Indians doing the raiding. On the afternoon of September 16, 1868, an Indian trail was found and the troop followed it towards an encampment. Sioux scouts alerted their warriors nearby threat. The Indians were
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The Battle of
Beecher Island was fought along the Arickaree Fork of the Republican River with concentrated fighting on a small island. A few willow trees stood on the island; however, the banks on either side of the river were believed to have had minimal tree growth. Bluffs rise gently from the
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Because his invulnerability had been damaged earlier, Roman Nose held back from the battle as he performed the rituals to restore his power. While watching the battle from a bluff he was hit by rifle fire and died from his wounds. Indian losses are unknown and the numbers disputed.
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Forsyth organized a defense on the low-lying island in the
Arickaree. Protected by hastily dug rifle pits the Forsyth and his men held out for nine days. Six scouts were killed and fifteen, including Forsyth, were injured. Scouts were sent out at night to bring help form
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Beecher Island
Battleground, National Register of Historic Places Inventory-- Nomination Form; Charlotte Shoup; Beecher Island Battleground Memorial Association, Inc., State Historical Society of Colorado;
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Beecher Island in 1917: the south channel of the
Arickaree River has been closed, owing to the sifting sands of the stream. The Battle of Beecher Island monument is visible in the distance.
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Indians saw their hunting grounds being overrun by trails and homesteads. Alarmed, they began sporadic raids against settlers 1864-1868.
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Westward immigration in the 1860s broke the treaties between the Great Plains tribes and the United States. The
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The
Association purchased 240 acres (97 ha) where the battle happened. This is a
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and its tributaries, with the location of
Beecher Island highlighted in red.
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A sandbar located along the lower course of the
Arikaree River
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242:Beecher Island Battleground Memorial Association
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323:The island was named in honor of Lieutenant
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49:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
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366:"National Register Information System"
190:located along the lower course of the
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218:tribes. The island was named for Lt.
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371:National Register of Historic Places
337:National Register of Historic Places
417:Landforms of Yuma County, Colorado
200:North Fork of the Republican River
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346:Colorado State Register Property
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222:of the 3rd Infantry (nephew of
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250:region with native grasses,
30:United States historic place
422:Shoals of the United States
41:Beecher Island Battleground
18:Beecher Island Battleground
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161:NRHP reference
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264:Battle of Beecher Island
232:Battle of Beecher Island
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220:Fredrick Henry Beecher
148:240 acres (97 ha)
129:39.87028°N 102.18694°W
376:National Park Service
331:Historic designations
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208:Yuma County, Colorado
228:Battle of Gettysburg
134:39.87028; -102.18694
340:#NPS–76000569
226:and veteran of the
214:and several of the
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224:Henry Ward Beecher
212:United States Army
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16:(Redirected from
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177:October 29, 1976
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98:Nearest city
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120:102°11′13″W
108:Coordinates
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400:10-29-1976
352:References
306:Roman Nose
117:39°52′13″N
252:sagebrush
248:semi-arid
196:tributary
286:Arapahoe
282:Cheyenne
168:76000569
300:of the
258:History
198:of the
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