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Belovo Basilica

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While architecture historian Stanford Anderson considers the ruins to be characteristic for the architecture of modern Bulgaria at the time, Bulgarian archaeologist Krastyu Miyatev believes it to be radically different from Bulgaria's other preserved basilicas of the same period. Architecture
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Built in the first half of the 6th century, the church has been only partially preserved to this day. Among the sections that are still standing are the north arcade, the south wall of the narthex and monumental west facade. The church was first described in the 19th century by
75:. Located on a hill in the vicinity of the village, the church dates to the 6th century and was first described in the 19th century. It features three naves and three apses as well as a baptistery. Notably, instead of a dome it was covered by a vaulted roof. 118:. Since 1927, the church has been under state protection as a national antiquity, and in 1966 it was classified as a cultural monument of national importance. In 1994, the basilica underwent partial reconstruction. 615: 157:
attached to its south wall. There are several entrances to the church, none of which can be considered the main entrance. The basilica is not topped by a dome. Rather, a row of
208:[The basilica in the Holy Savior area is an architectural compound from Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages] (in Bulgarian). Радио Фокус. Archived from 405: 434: 368: 306: 325:[List of monuments of culture with the category "national importance" on the territory of Pazardzhik Province by populated places] 205: 456: 231: 322: 323:"Списък на паметниците на културата с категория "Национално значение" на територията на Област Пазарджик /по населени места/" 83:
The basilica is located on the Spasovitsa Hill (or Holy Savior's Hill) 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) to the east of the river
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at its east end. The apses are of a semicircular design; the middle apse, the largest of the three, houses a three-tiered
162: 206:"Базиликата в местността "Свети Спас" в Белово е археологически комплекс от късната античност и ранното средновековие" 161:-like arches acted as its roof. This feature of the basilica's architecture sets it apart from most other examples of 91:. The church is accessible via a road which starts to the east of the village and passes some of its fruit orchards. 87:, 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi) to the south of Golyamo Belovo and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) south of the town of 610: 130:. The basilica measures 28 by 17.15 metres (91.9 ft × 56.3 ft). The interior is divided into three 96: 126:
The chief material employed in the Belovo Basilica's construction were square bricks joined together with
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by two rows of fours columns each running through the middle of the church. Each of the naves has an
523: 538: 472: 264:Стамов, Стефан; Рашель Ангелова; Вера Коларова; Нели Чанева–Дечевска (1972). Стефан Стамов (ed.). 68: 64: 498: 106:
The earliest professional excavations of the church's ruins date to 1924. These were financed by
37: 508: 518: 503: 528: 389: 364: 302: 174: 111: 483: 127: 88: 442: 329:(in Bulgarian). Министерство на културата на Република България. p. 1. Archived from 177:
basilicas and presents the opinion that it was influenced by construction techniques from
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Restoring Byzantium: the Kariye Camii in Istanbul and the Byzantine Institute restoration
115: 209: 513: 60: 56: 235: 594: 234:[Tourism] (in Bulgarian). Неофициална страница на град Белово. Archived from 107: 24: 330: 49: 178: 150: 16: 420: 407: 393: 103:, followed by a scholarly description by historian Petar Mutafchiev in 1915. 181:. The construction materials are, however, typical for the Bulgarian lands. 158: 154: 84: 301:. Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Art Gallery, Columbia University. p. 48. 467: 72: 52: 166: 146: 173:
historian Stefan Stamov likens the Belovo Basilica's plan to that of
23: 15: 286:. Vol. I. Byzantine Institute of America. 1946. p. 43. 135: 131: 438: 388:(in Bulgarian). Българска академия на науките. p. 16. 363:. Vol. I. Oxford University Press. p. 122. 575: 562: 546: 491: 272:] (in Russian). София: Техника. pp. 72–73. 616:Buildings and structures in Pazardzhik Province 450: 145:The western section of the church includes a 8: 457: 443: 435: 199: 197: 195: 193: 259: 257: 255: 253: 20:Part of the ruins of the Belovo Basilica 284:The Bulletin of the Byzantine Institute 189: 386:Архитектурата в средновековна България 270:The Architectural Heritage of Bulgaria 7: 361:The Oxford companion to architecture 297:Angelov, Dimitŭr Simeonov (2004). 14: 266:Архитектурное наследство Болгарии 114:and carried out by art historian 99:enlighteners Stefan Zahariev and 48:) is a large partially preserved 537: 466: 142:(stone benches for the clergy). 1: 204:Иванова, Никол (2010-02-28). 163:early Christian architecture 632: 97:Bulgarian National Revival 535: 479: 421:42.1794972°N 23.9975306°E 41: 265: 384:Миятев, Кръстю (1965). 473:Municipality of Belovo 426:42.1794972; 23.9975306 29: 21: 357:Wilson, Colin St John 28:Overview of the ruins 27: 19: 606:Churches in Bulgaria 601:6th-century churches 355:Anderson, Stanford; 79:Location and history 59:near the village of 417: /  69:Pazardzhik Province 65:Belovo Municipality 30: 22: 611:Ruins in Bulgaria 588: 587: 370:978-0-19-860568-3 308:978-1-884919-15-2 112:Thomas Whittemore 46:Belovska bazilika 42:Беловска базилика 623: 541: 471: 470: 459: 452: 445: 436: 432: 431: 429: 428: 427: 422: 418: 415: 414: 413: 410: 398: 397: 381: 375: 374: 352: 346: 345: 343: 341: 335: 328: 319: 313: 312: 294: 288: 287: 280: 274: 273: 261: 248: 247: 245: 243: 228: 222: 221: 219: 217: 201: 43: 631: 630: 626: 625: 624: 622: 621: 620: 591: 590: 589: 584: 571: 558: 554:Belovo Basilica 542: 533: 487: 475: 465: 463: 425: 423: 419: 416: 411: 408: 406: 404: 403: 401: 383: 382: 378: 371: 354: 353: 349: 339: 337: 333: 326: 321: 320: 316: 309: 296: 295: 291: 282: 281: 277: 267: 263: 262: 251: 241: 239: 238:on 27 July 2011 230: 229: 225: 215: 213: 212:on 23 July 2011 203: 202: 191: 187: 124: 101:Petko Slaveykov 81: 71:, southwestern 34:Belovo Basilica 12: 11: 5: 629: 627: 619: 618: 613: 608: 603: 593: 592: 586: 585: 583: 582: 579: 577: 576:Notable people 573: 572: 570: 569: 566: 564: 560: 559: 557: 556: 550: 548: 544: 543: 536: 534: 532: 531: 526: 524:Momina Klisura 521: 516: 514:Golyamo Belovo 511: 506: 501: 495: 493: 489: 488: 480: 477: 476: 464: 462: 461: 454: 447: 439: 400: 399: 376: 369: 347: 336:on 6 July 2011 314: 307: 289: 275: 249: 223: 188: 186: 183: 149:, which has a 123: 120: 80: 77: 61:Golyamo Belovo 57:Late Antiquity 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 628: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 598: 596: 581: 580: 578: 574: 568: 567: 565: 561: 555: 552: 551: 549: 545: 540: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 496: 494: 490: 486: 485: 478: 474: 469: 460: 455: 453: 448: 446: 441: 440: 437: 433: 430: 412:23°59′51.11″E 409:42°10′46.19″N 395: 391: 387: 380: 377: 372: 366: 362: 358: 351: 348: 332: 324: 318: 315: 310: 304: 300: 293: 290: 285: 279: 276: 271: 260: 258: 256: 254: 250: 237: 233: 227: 224: 211: 207: 200: 198: 196: 194: 190: 184: 182: 180: 176: 175:Mediterranean 170: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 143: 141: 137: 133: 129: 121: 119: 117: 113: 109: 104: 102: 98: 92: 90: 86: 78: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 51: 47: 39: 35: 26: 18: 553: 482: 402: 385: 379: 360: 350: 338:. Retrieved 331:the original 317: 298: 292: 283: 278: 269: 240:. Retrieved 236:the original 226: 214:. Retrieved 210:the original 171: 144: 139: 125: 122:Architecture 116:André Grabar 105: 93: 82: 45: 33: 31: 499:Akandzhievo 424: / 153:with three 595:Categories 509:Gabrovitsa 185:References 179:Asia Minor 155:semi-domes 151:baptistery 140:synthronon 547:Landmarks 519:Menekyovo 504:Dabravite 481:Capital: 394:251132884 232:"Туризъм" 159:baldachin 85:Yadenitsa 50:Christian 38:Bulgarian 529:Sestrimo 492:Villages 359:(2009). 340:14 March 242:15 March 216:15 March 110:scholar 108:American 73:Bulgaria 53:basilica 563:Culture 167:Balkans 165:in the 147:narthex 484:Belovo 392:  367:  305:  128:mortar 89:Belovo 334:(PDF) 327:(PDF) 268:[ 132:naves 55:from 390:OCLC 365:ISBN 342:2011 303:ISBN 244:2011 218:2011 136:apse 32:The 63:in 597:: 252:^ 192:^ 169:. 67:, 44:, 40:: 458:e 451:t 444:v 396:. 373:. 344:. 311:. 246:. 220:. 36:(

Index

An ancient brick wall with a number of wide arches
A partially preserved early Christian brick basilica in the middle of a meadow with a forest in the background
Bulgarian
Christian
basilica
Late Antiquity
Golyamo Belovo
Belovo Municipality
Pazardzhik Province
Bulgaria
Yadenitsa
Belovo
Bulgarian National Revival
Petko Slaveykov
American
Thomas Whittemore
André Grabar
mortar
naves
apse
narthex
baptistery
semi-domes
baldachin
early Christian architecture
Balkans
Mediterranean
Asia Minor

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