713:
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629:
725:
677:
50:
588:
641:
689:
538:
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57:
34:
486:
bought the estate in 1889, and with his son Harry George
Younger made many improvements to the woods and gardens, with 40 staff employed to carry out maintenance. They introduced many exotic shrubs and trees, and also demolished the gallery and conservatory at the house. In 1924 Harry George Younger
478:
a scenic attraction. He extended the east wing of the house with a gallery to house his major collection of paintings: during the summers of 1881 and 1882, these were seen by more than 8,000 visitors. In 1889 he had to sell his assets, including
Benmore.
712:
518:, to try out tree species in the humid climate conditions, planting large groups of trees rather than individual specimens. Benmore House was used by the Forestry Commission for apprentice training, then in 1965
571:
Benmore
Outdoor Centre, in the former Benmore House, is an outdoor training centre for school groups, and for other organisations and family groups. It is managed by the Children and Families Department of the
1076:
513:
had brought from China, and the high rainfall at
Benmore was ideal. In 1929 the Younger Botanic Gardens were opened as the first outstation of the RBGE. In the 1930s, the Forestry Commission established
201:
88:
185:
433:
Benmore Estate was bought in 1862 by James Piers
Patrick, a wealthy American who carried out extensive work to Benmore House, including construction of the tower, designed in the
1285:
494:
In commemoration of the improvements James Duncan had made to the estate, Younger provided a hut high on the hillside above the gorge of Puck's Glen, to a special design by Sir
568:, describing it as "a rare structure and important as an integral part of the gardens at Benmore". It has since been restored, and re-opened to the public in September 2009.
700:
986:
387:, including lands in Strath Echaig shortly after 1400. The area once called "Innasraugh", meaning "the sheltered valley", was part of the hunting grounds of the
49:
464:. He arranged extensive plantings in the grounds, including more than six million trees around the estate, and added paths leading up a ravine one kilometre (
364:
1226:
264:
1295:
1300:
175:
1280:
628:
1209:
970:
1290:
724:
640:
438:
749:
918:
676:
1050:
249:
784:
163:
129:
910:
604:
506:
434:
341:
1000:
823:
113:
81:
1250:
688:
453:
1124:
411:
1151:
254:
510:
652:
442:
348:
143:
97:
934:
427:
664:
587:
556:
The
Fernery, constructed in the early 1870s, fell into ruin after James Duncan lost his fortune. In 1992,
609:
573:
550:
519:
309:
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614:
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483:
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488:
426:
with the larger
Benmore House, but died in 1850, a year before the house was completed. His nephew
415:
879:
980:
360:
827:
1205:
966:
960:
914:
557:
402:
Ross Wilson, who had bought the estate in 1831, introduced tree planting with the first known
1004:
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305:
168:
537:
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565:
430:
inherited the estate, but then sold it and it went to various other owners in succession.
317:
70:
509:(RBGE) was looking for a place to take the large collection of plants which the botanist
1238:
545:
Benmore is a satellite garden under the management of the RBGE, as is its sister garden
221:
1305:
593:
495:
475:
388:
1274:
1243:
959:
Shanan He; Zuoshuang Zhang; Yin Gu; Bing Xia, Ruizhi Chu, Hong Yu (18 January 2021).
407:
396:
384:
337:
792:
392:
1244:
Images and some highlights of
Benmore Botanic Garden - Monumental Trees - website
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526:
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1005:"Benmore Botanic Garden, Bayley Balfour Memorial Hut, Puck's Hut (LB6437)"
449:
333:
135:
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gifted the estate to the nation for science and education purposes: the
422:(near Dunoon) 48 years earlier. He arranged replacement of the previous
561:
352:
457:
441:. He developed the garden, and in 1863 planted the Redwood Avenue of
419:
325:
498:, and "Puck's Hut" was dedicated to the memory of the botanist Sir
33:
1176:
536:
376:
313:
456:
bought
Benmore Estate, which he extended to include the adjacent
1181:
Benmore Centre for
Outdoor Learning, Dunoon Argyll, Scotland, UK
789:
Benmore Centre for Outdoor Learning, Dunoon Argyll, Scotland, UK
529:
in September 2018, four large trees at the garden were felled.
880:"Benmore Botanic Garden Feature Page on Undiscovered Scotland"
351:
planted in 1863, large square walled gardens, a waterfall, a
320:, west of Scotland. The gardens are on the west side of the
1233:
1051:"Help to repair the extensive damage caused by Storm Ali"
355:, ponds and walks up the hillside to viewpoints over the
1125:"Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh - Dawyck Botanic Garden"
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
474:
mile) to the south on the east side of the road, making
1204:. Edinburgh, Scotland: Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh.
1103:"Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh - Logan Botanic Garden"
1077:"Logan Botanic Garden suffers 'sad day' with Storm Ali"
874:
872:
870:
38:
The avenue of giant sequoias at Benmore Botanic Gardens
576:. The native red squirrel can be found in the garden.
1248:
718:
Rhododendron 'James Barto' at Benmore Botanic Garden
522:
took it over as a schools outdoor education centre.
1057:. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 24 September 2018
750:"The Clan Lamont : Scotland Magazine Issue 41"
216:
200:
184:
174:
162:
152:
142:
128:
112:
96:
80:
26:
752:. Scotlandmag.com. 17 October 2008. Archived from
406:plantation of forest trees in Cowal. In 1849 the
818:
816:
814:
812:
810:
56:
828:"Benmore (Younger Botanic Garden) (GDL00056)"
16:Botanical garden in Argyll and Bute, Scotland
8:
1286:Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes
985:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1127:. Rbge.org.uk. 6 April 2016. Archived from
365:Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park
600:Other Royal Botanic of Edinburgh Gardens:
308:situated in Strath Eachaig at the foot of
23:
1234:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh - website
1255:
905:McDonald Watson, Andrew (5 July 2010).
741:
624:
215:
183:
151:
127:
79:
30:
978:
907:James Duncan: An Enlightened Victorian
482:Henry Younger of the Edinburgh brewer
395:. It was reached by a ford across the
1030:National Tree Collections of Scotland
336:, and include footbridges across the
199:
173:
161:
141:
111:
95:
7:
1026:"Kilmun Arboretum & Puck's Glen"
1177:"Looking For An Outdoor Adventure?"
1083:. South Scotland. 20 September 2018
854:Legacies of British Slave-ownership
399:at Uig, near modern Eckford house.
359:. The garden is located within the
14:
491:took over most of the woodlands.
452:sugar refiner and philanthropist
1258:
1239:Benmore Botanic Garden - website
723:
711:
699:
687:
675:
663:
651:
639:
627:
586:
55:
48:
32:
1296:1863 establishments in Scotland
1301:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
911:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
848:Lamont, John (21 March 2017).
605:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
507:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
414:, a wealthy sugar planter and
347:Features include an avenue of
342:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
1:
1281:Botanical gardens in Scotland
1001:Historic Environment Scotland
965:. EDP sciences. p. 438.
824:Historic Environment Scotland
706:Sundial in the Formal Gardens
646:Puck's Glen ravine, in winter
383:territory, was taken over by
939:Forestry Commission Scotland
340:. It is one of the sites of
21:Human settlement in Scotland
1105:. Rbge.org.uk. 8 March 2016
82:OS grid reference
1322:
1291:Gardens in Argyll and Bute
1230:for Benmore Botanic Garden
363:, which forms part of the
574:City of Edinburgh Council
240:
43:
31:
1156:buildingconservation.com
525:In the winds brought by
202:Scottish Parliament
850:"Summary of Individual"
730:The refurbished fernery
435:Scottish baronial style
418:who had emigrated from
393:Campbells of Ballochyle
300:(formerly known as the
232:/benmore-botanic-garden
682:Benmore Botanic Garden
542:
416:slaveowner in Trinidad
302:Younger Botanic Garden
298:Benmore Botanic Garden
164:Postcode district
63:Benmore Botanic Garden
27:Benmore Botanic Garden
1152:"The Benmore Fernery"
884:Undiscovered Scotland
694:Rhododendron in bloom
610:Dawyck Botanic Garden
551:Dawyck Botanic Garden
540:
520:Edinburgh Corporation
114:Lieutenancy area
1200:Cole, Donna (2020).
1150:Gibby, Mary (2013).
615:Logan Botanic Garden
547:Logan Botanic Garden
500:Isaac Bayley Balfour
280:56.02639°N 4.98111°W
144:Sovereign state
670:View of the fernery
489:Forestry Commission
391:, belonging to the
276: /
756:on 21 January 2013
543:
361:Argyll Forest Park
285:56.02639; -4.98111
186:UK Parliament
176:Dialling code
1211:978-1-910877-36-4
1202:Benmore Guidebook
972:978-2-7598-2531-8
558:Historic Scotland
437:by the architect
295:
294:
98:Council area
1313:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1254:
1229:
1215:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1173:
1167:
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1138:
1136:
1131:on 21 April 2016
1121:
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862:
860:
845:
839:
838:
836:
834:
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805:
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800:
795:on 10 April 2014
791:. Archived from
781:
766:
765:
763:
761:
746:
727:
715:
703:
691:
679:
667:
655:
643:
631:
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516:Kilmun Arboretum
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306:botanical garden
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69:Location within
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24:
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783:
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748:
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719:
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695:
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683:
680:
671:
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659:
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647:
644:
635:
632:
623:
592:
585:
582:
566:listed building
560:designated the
535:
470:
466:
465:
462:Bernice Estates
389:Dukes of Argyll
373:
318:Argyll and Bute
314:Cowal Peninsula
284:
282:
278:
275:
270:
267:
265:
263:
262:
261:
244:
220:
212:
209:Argyll and Bute
196:
193:Argyll and Bute
134:
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121:Argyll and Bute
108:
105:Argyll and Bute
87:
86:
76:
75:
74:
73:
71:Argyll and Bute
67:
66:
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64:
60:
39:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1220:External links
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962:Phytohortology
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920:978-1906129330
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594:Gardens portal
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511:George Forrest
496:Robert Lorimer
443:Giant Sequoias
439:Charles Wilson
410:was bought by
372:
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349:giant sequoias
328:, between the
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245:List of places
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935:"Puck's Glen"
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886:. 1 July 1987
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786:
785:"Of Interest"
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564:a category B
563:
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541:Benmore House
539:
532:
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397:River Eachaig
394:
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386:
385:Clan Campbell
382:
379:, originally
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354:
350:
345:
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338:River Eachaig
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304:) is a large
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1184:. Retrieved
1180:
1171:
1159:. Retrieved
1155:
1145:
1133:. Retrieved
1129:the original
1119:
1107:. Retrieved
1097:
1085:. Retrieved
1080:
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1059:. Retrieved
1054:
1045:
1033:. Retrieved
1029:
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1008:. Retrieved
995:
961:
954:
942:. Retrieved
938:
929:
909:. Scotland:
906:
900:
888:. Retrieved
883:
857:. Retrieved
853:
843:
831:. Retrieved
797:. Retrieved
793:the original
788:
758:. Retrieved
754:the original
744:
599:
570:
555:
544:
524:
504:
493:
481:
454:James Duncan
448:In 1870 the
447:
432:
428:James Lamont
401:
374:
346:
301:
297:
296:
18:
1227:Map sources
1186:21 February
1055:rbge.org.uk
1035:21 February
944:24 February
890:21 February
799:21 February
658:Glenbranter
476:Puck's Glen
424:manor house
412:John Lamont
381:Clan Lamont
283: /
1275:Categories
1135:16 January
1109:16 January
760:4 February
736:References
404:coniferous
310:Beinn Mhòr
271:04°58′52″W
268:56°01′35″N
1161:4 January
981:cite book
527:Storm Ali
484:Younger's
357:Holy Loch
330:Holy Loch
322:A815 road
312:, on the
154:Post town
1265:Scotland
1087:13 March
1081:BBC News
1061:13 March
859:21 March
580:See also
533:Features
450:Greenock
375:Most of
334:Loch Eck
255:Scotland
136:Scotland
1010:6 March
833:6 March
621:Gallery
562:fernery
469:⁄
371:History
353:fernery
217:Website
130:Country
1251:Portal
1208:
969:
917:
458:Kilmun
420:Toward
408:estate
326:Dunoon
230:/visit
1306:Cowal
377:Cowal
324:from
316:, in
224:.rbge
180:01369
1206:ISBN
1188:2017
1163:2014
1137:2017
1111:2017
1089:2024
1063:2024
1037:2017
1012:2019
987:link
967:ISBN
946:2017
915:ISBN
892:2017
861:2017
835:2019
801:2017
762:2012
549:and
505:The
460:and
332:and
226:.org
169:PA23
228:.uk
222:www
1277::
1179:.
1154:.
1079:.
1053:.
1028:.
1003:.
983:}}
979:{{
937:.
913:.
882:.
869:^
852:.
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809:^
787:.
770:^
553:.
502:.
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367:.
344:.
250:UK
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989:)
975:.
948:.
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894:.
863:.
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803:.
764:.
471:8
467:5
234:/
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
