Knowledge

Benny Shanon

Source 📝

269:, fear of impending death, and visions of fire, serpents, light perceived as God, and entities whose faces aren't visible, are all experiences that Shanon has found to be common after ingesting ayahuasca, and most are "especially symptomatic" of ayahuasca. It is these experiences, among others, that Shanon parallels with the above events of Moses' life. He also makes note of the similarities between the three-day purification before the Ten Commandments were revealed and the traditional contexts of ayahuasca use; the "shining" appearance of people after taking ayahuasca with Moses' appearance after returning the second time from the Mount; as well as the responsiveness of the ayahuasca experience to certain personality traits that Moses possessed. He further corroborates his hypothesis with 301:
Taken together, the botanical and anthropological data on the one hand, and the biblical descriptions as well as later Jewish hermeneutics on the other, are, I propose, suggestive of a biblical entheogenic connection. Admittedly, the smoking gun is not available to us. However, so many clues present
186:
can induce. He writes that he had consumed ayahuasca himself several hundred times and gathered a corpus of empirical data from published literature, structured and unstructured interviews he conducted and his personal experience. In total the corpus comprises some 2,500 ayahuasca experiences.
219:'s account of the life of Moses. In particular, he draws attention to five specific episodes of Moses' life that he believes exhibit patterns very similar to the experience encountered by those under the influence of ayahuasca: 459: 254:, when Moses asks to see God, but God tells him that he'll cover Moses with his hand so he can see only his back, not his face, "for there shall no man see Me and live." 302:
themselves which, like the pieces of a jigsaw puzzle, seem to cohere into an intriguing unified whole. I leave it to the reader to pass his or her judgment.
464: 429: 479: 454: 449: 474: 182:
published by Oxford University Press. In this work, Shanon provides a rough cartography of the visions and non-visual effects
439: 147: 63: 444: 257:
The shining appearance of Moses' face when he brings back the Ten Commandments on his second return from the Mount. (
159: 469: 170:
and the Biblical entheogen hypothesis, the idea that the use of hallucinogenic drugs influenced religion.
434: 251: 297:
to ayahuasca. Shannon states that his hypothesis is "admittedly speculative". He concludes by saying:
424: 258: 163: 155: 94: 82: 409: 484: 381: 312: 373: 365: 331: 245: 208: 350: 203:
when he received the law, is referred to as the Biblical entheogen hypothesis. His paper,
131: 274: 234: 418: 385: 200: 266: 224: 369: 278: 143: 89: 377: 180:
Antipodes of the Mind: Charting the Phenomenology of the Ayahuasca Experience
117:
Antipodes of the Mind: Charting the Phenomenology of the Ayahuasca Experience
294: 270: 241: 212: 183: 167: 139: 150:
and holds the Mandel Chair in cognitive psychology and education. Born in
290: 286: 282: 151: 42: 230: 216: 196: 166:. He is best known for his research on the cognitive effects of 332:
abcnews.go.com, Moses Was High on Drugs, Israeli Researcher Says
293:
texts, as well as data on the effects of a substance
265:
Encountering the Divine, altered perception of time,
207:
details parallels between the effects induced by the
460:
Academic staff of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
113: 105: 100: 88: 78: 73: 58: 50: 35: 21: 341: 339: 195:Shanon's controversial theory that the patriarch 351:"Biblical Entheogens: a Speculative Hypothesis" 154:, Shanon studied philosophy and linguistics at 410:Benny Shanon's Hebrew University faculty page 205:Biblical Entheogens: a Speculative Hypothesis 8: 18: 324: 229:When rods belonging to Moses' brother 178:Shanon is the author of the 2002 book 7: 233:, and the Pharaoh's sorcerers, are 135: 14: 158:and received his doctorate in 148:Hebrew University of Jerusalem 64:Hebrew University of Jerusalem 1: 191:Biblical entheogen hypothesis 16:Israeli professor (born 1948) 465:Psychedelic drug researchers 430:Israeli cognitive scientists 199:was under the influence of 138:; born 1948) is an emeriti 501: 480:Stanford University alumni 455:Tel Aviv University alumni 450:Psychedelic drug advocates 370:10.2752/175169608783489116 244:, when Moses is given the 475:Psychonautics researchers 235:transformed into serpents 121: 69: 28: 242:theophany at Mount Sinai 29: 160:experimental psychology 304: 62:Professor Emeritus at 440:Israeli psychologists 299: 223:Moses' vision of the 445:People from Tel Aviv 164:Stanford University 156:Tel Aviv University 95:Stanford University 83:Tel Aviv University 74:Academic background 364:(1). Berg: 51–74. 313:John Marco Allegro 125: 124: 492: 397: 396: 394: 392: 355: 343: 334: 329: 281:considerations, 246:Ten Commandments 137: 19: 500: 499: 495: 494: 493: 491: 490: 489: 415: 414: 406: 401: 400: 390: 388: 353: 345: 344: 337: 330: 326: 321: 309: 291:mystical Jewish 252:Exodus 33:12–23 193: 176: 46: 40: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 498: 496: 488: 487: 482: 477: 472: 467: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 427: 417: 416: 413: 412: 405: 404:External links 402: 399: 398: 349:(March 2008). 335: 323: 322: 320: 317: 316: 315: 308: 305: 275:ethnobotanical 263: 262: 255: 249: 238: 227: 192: 189: 175: 172: 123: 122: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 71: 70: 67: 66: 60: 56: 55: 52: 48: 47: 41: 37: 33: 32: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 497: 486: 483: 481: 478: 476: 473: 471: 470:Living people 468: 466: 463: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 422: 420: 411: 408: 407: 403: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 358:Time and Mind 352: 348: 347:Shanon, Benny 342: 340: 336: 333: 328: 325: 318: 314: 311: 310: 306: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 277:information, 276: 272: 268: 260: 259:Exodus 34:30. 256: 253: 250: 247: 243: 239: 236: 232: 228: 226: 222: 221: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 201:hallucinogens 198: 190: 188: 185: 181: 173: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 133: 129: 120: 116: 114:Notable works 112: 108: 104: 101:Academic work 99: 96: 93: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 72: 68: 65: 61: 57: 53: 49: 44: 38: 34: 27: 20: 435:Israeli Jews 389:. Retrieved 361: 357: 346: 327: 300: 267:synaesthesia 264: 225:burning bush 204: 194: 179: 177: 128:Benny Shanon 127: 126: 109:Psychologist 23:Benny Shanon 425:1948 births 391:28 February 209:psychedelic 51:Nationality 419:Categories 319:References 279:linguistic 215:, and the 144:psychology 106:Discipline 90:Alma mater 485:Ayahuasca 386:163104779 378:1751-6978 295:analogous 271:botanical 213:ayahuasca 184:ayahuasca 168:ayahuasca 140:professor 79:Education 307:See also 287:Talmudic 283:exegesis 152:Tel Aviv 136:בני שנון 45:, Israel 43:Tel Aviv 30:בני שנון 146:at the 54:Israeli 384:  376:  132:Hebrew 382:S2CID 354:(PDF) 231:Aaron 217:Bible 211:brew 197:Moses 162:from 59:Title 393:2012 374:ISSN 289:and 273:and 240:The 174:Work 39:1948 36:Born 366:doi 285:of 142:of 421:: 380:. 372:. 360:. 356:. 338:^ 134:: 395:. 368:: 362:1 261:) 248:. 237:. 130:(

Index

Tel Aviv
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Tel Aviv University
Alma mater
Stanford University
Hebrew
professor
psychology
Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv University
experimental psychology
Stanford University
ayahuasca
ayahuasca
Moses
hallucinogens
psychedelic
ayahuasca
Bible
burning bush
Aaron
transformed into serpents
theophany at Mount Sinai
Ten Commandments
Exodus 33:12–23
Exodus 34:30.
synaesthesia
botanical
ethnobotanical

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.