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run, named the creek "Bendigo' Creek", originally spelled "Bednego Creek" after a local bullock driver and employee of the Mount
Alexander North run. Although the bullock driver's actual name remains unknown, he "was handy with his fists" and was consequently nicknamed for the English bare-knuckle
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and building a hut on the creek in the valley. The creek was just within the north-eastern boundary of the Mount
Alexander North pastoral run. The location on Bendigo Creek where gold was alleged to have been first discovered in October 1851 was a short distance from that shepherd's hut.
141:, undertook detailed survey work in the Bendigo Valley following an initial survey by William Swan Urquhart in 1852. However, it was Richard William Larritt, the district surveyor, who subsequently planned and surveyed the Bendigo Valley. Larritt included the town of
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and other state forests. The 17,020-hectare (42,100-acre) park was created in 2002 from the former
Whipstick State Park, Kamarooka State Park, One Tree Hill Regional Park, Mandurang State Forest and the Sandhurst State Forest.
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48:, the state capital. The city of Bendigo is located on the floor of, and is enclosed by, the Bendigo Valley which was formed over many millennia by the
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after which the valley is named. The
Bendigo Creek forms a geographic spine through the city and suburbs of Bendigo. The valley is notable as a major
174:(1811-1880) who was then at the height of his fame. So the word "Bendigo" is a corruption of the name "Abednego" in its shortened form, "Bednego".
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near the geographical centre of the state. The valley is approximately 150 kilometres (93 mi) north-west of
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102:(Jarra) people. They exploited the rich local hunting grounds from which they were displaced by the arrival of
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The
Bendigo Valley contains the entire city of Bendigo and surrounding suburbs which also encompass the former
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are the main roads into and through the valley, connecting
Bendigo with other capital and regional cities.
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destination and is the location of one of the world's largest and longest-lived gold production areas.
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The first
European settlers, who arrived in 1837 after the survey of the area in 1836 by Major Sir
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as the valley was "wide, gentle, well-grassed and secluded". Later the settlers brought
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243:. Vol. XXXV, no. 10, 156. Victoria, Australia. 21 March 1888. p. 2
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within the municipal boundary in his "Plan of the Valley of
Bendigo" in 1856.
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299:"The Bendigo Independent (Vic. : 1891 - 1918) - 10 Apr 1917 - p2"
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Although the
Bendigo Valley was first surveyed in 1852, in 1854 the
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The occupants of the Mount
Alexander North run, later called the
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Title from Plan of the Valley of Bendigo in 1856 by R.W. Larritt
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The original inhabitants of the Bendigo Valley are the
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Plan of the Valley of Bendigo in 1856 by R. W. Larritt
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to the creek valley, making it an outstation of the
330:Cusack, Frank (1973). Bendigo: a history (p. 67)
321:Cusack, Frank (1973). Bendigo: a history (p. 67)
261:Cusack, Frank (1973). Bendigo: a history (p. 13)
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59:Bendigo Valley is broadly surrounded by the
251:– via National Library of Australia.
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28:is the region surrounding the city of
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172:William Abednego "Bendigo" Thompson
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285:"State Library Victoria - Viewer"
364:Wine regions of Victoria (state)
192:"Greater Bendigo National Park"
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354:Landforms of Victoria (state)
61:Greater Bendigo National Park
135:Surveyor-General of Victoria
349:Regions of Victoria (state)
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235:"The Bendigo Advertiser"
88:City of Greater Bendigo
198:. 2010. Archived from
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42:North Central Victoria
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359:Valleys of Australia
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84:Borough of Eaglehawk
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308:2020-06-26
178:References
167:Ravenswood
137:, Captain
161:Etymology
143:Sandhurst
46:Melbourne
38:Australia
115:bullocks
34:Victoria
369:Bendigo
247:26 June
94:History
54:tourist
30:Bendigo
206:4 July
125:North
303:Trove
119:sheep
249:2020
208:2013
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