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by the
Bourbon courts. In France he lived through years of hardship, not giving up on the one hand to militancy in the ranks of radical democracy and on the other to rethinking revolutionary experiences. The divergence with Mazzini's strategies came to maturity, which Musolino considered inadequate
215:
In 1839, denounced to the
Bourbon authorities by informers, Musolino was captured together with a group of republicas: his brother Pasquale, Settembrini, Raffaele Anastasio and Saverio Bianchi. After serving more than three years of detention and then confined to Pizzo, together with his nephew
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had become the seat of the provisional government - organized an armed resistance connected with the uprisings of
Cilento and Sicily. The royal forces, however, had the upper hand and put down the insurrection: they devastated the town of
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Benedetto
Musolino was born to Domenico Musolino and Francesca Starace, he grew up and was educated in a family of republican ideas, in which his father and uncle had been forced into exile for having participated in the
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and with a group of like-minded radical intellectuals, and for his ideas he suffered a short period of imprisonment. Driven by his passionate and romantic character, he then left for
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shipwrecked in 1857. He developed a socialistic political idea; the fight against inequality, wealth redistribution and overthrowing of the old monarchial order.
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and the common progressive and anti-monarchist intent, the two figures differed in spirit (Mazzini's religiosity as opposed to
Musolino's militant
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the official language. Only those who could speak and write Hebrew would be permitted to vote. At the time that
Musolino authored this,
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Pizzo, his hometown, welcomed him back in 1883, when tired and sick he sought refuge in his native town where he died after two years.
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where he continued his studies in law, also showing an inclination for philosophy. In Naples he was able to establish relations with
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were in fact configured as a clandestine society with symbols and rituals typical of quasi-Masonic secret societies such as the
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677:"Benedetto Musolino (1809–1885): "The Moral Standing of the Jewish People from Dispersion under Titus to Current Times""
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was forced to promulgate the
Constitution on the basis of the riots in Palermo - he was elected deputy in the
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Medaglia commemorativa delle campagne delle Guerre d'Indipendenza (3 barrette) - ribbon for ordinary uniform
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Having visited
Palestine four times during his lifetime, Musolino followed the situation of the Jews of the
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37:(8 February 1809 – 15 November 1885) was an Italian soldier and politician, who was a member of the
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in which he suggests that the
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404:) was a sponsor and ally of the Italian revolutionaries against Austria and the Bourbons.
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53:, Musolino was a radical republican and atheist engaged in militant activity against the
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Cavaliere dell'Ordine dei Santi
Maurizio e Lazzaro - ribbon for ordinary uniform
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Medaglia commemorativa delle campagne delle Guerre d'Indipendenza (3 barrette)
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Commendatore dell'Ordine della Corona d'Italia - ribbon for ordinary uniform
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115:. When Musolino was just six years of age, at the castle in his hometown of
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Together with his nephew Giovanni Nicotera, Musolino took refuge first in
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Cavaliere dell'Ordine militare di Savoia - ribbon for ordinary uniform
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was executed by firing squad at the hands of the Bourbon monarchists.
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under Mazzini but after his fall he was forced to flee, this time to
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Medaglia a ricordo dell'UnitĂ d'Italia - ribbon for ordinary uniform
309:. With a squad of selected soldiers he tried to conquer the fort of
154:), admitted to the court of the Vizier of which he was a councilor.
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751:"Musolino Benedetto (Pizzo, 8. 11. 1809 — Pizzo 15 novembre 1885)"
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denoting Musolino's involvement in the Expedition of the Thousand.
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to the circumstances, a judgment confirmed by the failure of the
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L'Italia dei liberi muratori: brevi biografie di massoni famosi
285:, pursued by the death sentence that had been inflicted on him
107:, the semi-autonomous regime set up under the auspicies of the
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Italian Freemasonry from the Eighteenth Century to Unification
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on 29 May 1865 he represented the "Speranza Prima" Lodge in
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was created through the conquest of the Two Sicilies by the
184:(The Sons of Young Italy); despite the name that recalls
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between 1862 and 1865 in the "Dante Alighieri" Lodge in
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Il prestito dei 700 milioni e la riforma delle imposte
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Deputies of Legislature XVII of the Kingdom of Italy
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Deputies of Legislature XIII of the Kingdom of Italy
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Deputies of Legislature VIII of the Kingdom of Italy
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Deputies of Legislature XVI of the Kingdom of Italy
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Deputies of Legislature XIV of the Kingdom of Italy
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Deputies of Legislature XII of the Kingdom of Italy
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1473:Deputies of Legislature IX of the Kingdom of Italy
531:Cavaliere dell'Ordine dei Santi Maurizio e Lazzaro
1478:Deputies of Legislature X of the Kingdom of Italy
439:Memorandum sur la guerre actuelle Turco-Moscovite
755:Guida Turistica Culturale Della Citta' Di Pizzo
380:. The proposed religion of this state would be
277:. Here he participated in the uprisings of the
728:Treccani: Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
506:Commendatore dell'Ordine della Corona d'Italia
1518:Members of the Senate of the Kingdom of Italy
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8:
142:and also visited the eastern islands of the
41:from 1861 to 1876 and later a member of the
481:Giuseppe Mazzini e i rivoluzionari italiani
344:and at the Masonic Constituent Assembly in
39:Chamber of Deputies of the Kingdom of Italy
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808:
800:
1548:Members of the Expedition of the Thousand
1523:Italian people of the Italian unification
948:Revolutions of 1848 in the Italian states
654:(in Italian). Mimesis. pp. 193–194.
402:Society for the Relief of Persecuted Jews
556:Cavaliere dell'Ordine militare di Savoia
164:Insurrection of 1847 in the Two Sicilies
25:
1366:Anniversary of the Unification of Italy
1035:Brigandage in Southern Italy after 1861
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606:Medaglia a ricordo dell'UnitĂ d'Italia
467:La Rivoluzione del 1848 nelle Calabrie
297:Later he actively participated in the
7:
1330:Museum of the Risorgimento (Bologna)
1030:Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy
1371:National Unity and Armed Forces Day
45:. Musolino was associated with the
1453:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies people
1345:Museum of the Risorgimento (Turin)
1335:Museum of the Risorgimento (Milan)
1010:Second Italian War of Independence
472:1951 - (published by G. Luzzatto)
465:1903 - (published by S. Musolino)
198:"I Figliuoli della Giovine Italia"
182:"I Figliuoli della Giovine Italia"
180:underground militant group called
14:
1340:Museum of the Risorgimento (Rome)
1045:Third Italian War of Independence
1015:United Provinces of Central Italy
970:First Italian War of Independence
681:Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs
273:) and then in Mazzini-controlled
49:in Italian politics. A native of
894:
479:1982 - (published by P. Alatri)
474:La Gerusalemme e il popolo ebreo
222:Ferdinand II of the Two Sicilies
629:History of the Jews in Calabria
1304:Francis II of the Two Sicilies
1112:Camillo Benso, Count of Cavour
1060:Italian entry into World War I
675:Meghnagi, David (2021-09-02).
366:Gerusalemme ed il Popolo Ebreo
172:In 1832, on his return to the
43:Senate of the Kingdom of Italy
1:
1157:Annibale Santore di Santarosa
693:10.1080/23739770.2021.2003577
158:Militancy in the Two Sicilies
73:. Later, he took part in the
1228:Francesco Domenico Guerrazzi
923:Revolutions during the 1820s
757:(in Italian). Archived from
648:Gnocchini, Vittorio (2005).
146:, before making his home in
1463:Historical Left politicians
1448:People from Pizzo, Calabria
1407:Revisionism of Risorgimento
985:Sicilian revolution of 1848
866:Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia
861:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
749:Pagnotta, Giuseppe (2006).
418:Al popolo delle Due Sicilie
196:) and in the organization:
174:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
168:Sicilian revolution of 1848
55:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
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1314:Joseph Radetzky von Radetz
1020:Expedition of the Thousand
886:Duchy of Modena and Reggio
299:Expedition of the Thousand
249:Expedition of the Thousand
161:
130:After school, he moved to
75:Expedition of the Thousand
61:. In the aftermath of the
18:
1299:Franz Joseph I of Austria
1176:Literature and philosophy
1025:Dictatorship of Garibaldi
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271:controlled by the British
113:French Revolutionary Wars
791:at Encyclopaedia Judaica
425:L'Inghilterra e l'Italia
19:Not to be confused with
1458:Politicians of Calabria
1278:Francesco Saverio Salfi
1268:Gian Domenico Romagnosi
722:Pinto, Carmine (2012).
460:La Riforma parlamentare
65:, he was involved with
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876:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
831:Unification of Italy (
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446:Il trattato di Berlino
336:He was initiated into
301:, joining the army of
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1350:Tricolour Flag Museum
1122:Federico Confalonieri
953:Republic of San Marco
724:"Musolino, Benedetto"
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364:and in 1851 authored
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226:Neapolitan Parliament
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109:French First Republic
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77:under the command of
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1005:Plombières Agreement
784:BenedettoMusolino.it
624:Freemasonry in Italy
374:romantic nationalism
1397:Italian nationalism
1392:Italian irredentism
1387:Altare della Patria
1183:Giovanni Arrivabene
990:Ten Days of Brescia
943:Revolutions of 1848
928:Revolutions of 1830
913:Rimini Proclamation
851:Kingdom of Sardinia
398:Earl of Shaftesbury
394:Evangelical Zionism
390:Viscount Palmerston
228:in the district of
211:Painting of Mazzini
87:Kingdom of Sardinia
63:Revolutions of 1848
59:Italian unification
30:Benedetto Musolino.
1538:Italian Freemasons
1248:Alessandro Manzoni
1238:Francesco Lomonaco
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16:Italian politician
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661:978-88-8483-362-4
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119:, the Napoleonic
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1528:Italian soldiers
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1213:Giuseppe Ferrari
1147:Bettino Ricasoli
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