Knowledge (XXG)

Benito Martinez (soldier)

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reinforced company strength. In the bitter fighting which ensued, the enemy infiltrated the defense perimeter, and realizing that encirclement was imminent, Cpl. Martinez elected to remain at his post in an attempt to stem the onslaught. In a daring defense, he raked the attacking troops with crippling fire, inflicting numerous casualties. Although contacted by sound power phone several times, he insisted that no attempt be made to rescue him because of the danger involved. Soon thereafter, the hostile forces rushed the emplacement, forcing him to make a limited withdrawal with only an automatic rifle and pistol to defend himself. After a courageous 6-hour stand and shortly before dawn, he called in for the last time, stating that the enemy was converging on his position. His magnificent stand enabled friendly elements to reorganize, attack, and regain the key terrain. Cpl. Martinez' incredible valor and supreme sacrifice reflect lasting glory upon himself and are in keeping with the honored traditions of the military service.
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Cpl. Martinez, a machine gunner with Company A, distinguished himself by conspicuous gallantry and outstanding courage above and beyond the call of duty in action against the enemy. While manning a listening post forward of the main line of resistance, his position was attacked by a hostile force of
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Martinez ordered the three men in his bunker to return to the Sandbag Castle. His commanding officer, Lieutenant McLean, called him on the sound power telephone and ordered him to get out. Martinez, knowing the situation better than anyone, replied that he would have to stay on and delay the KPA as
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Martinez's unit, the 2nd Platoon of A Company, inherited a position known as Sandbag Castle from Charlie Company. On the night of September 5, 1952, Corporal Martinez was in Outpost Agnes performing forward listening-post duties. Outpost Agnes was a
31: 289:(KPA) began shelling Sandbag Castle. During a lull in the shelling, the men of the 27th inside the castle were able to spot crawling KPA soldiers, whose intentions were to cut off the forward bunkers and Outpost Agnes. 807: 782: 269:. The division assumed the front line routine of patrols, ambushes, artillery exchanges, and bunker maintenance. The division also secured and defended forward outposts beyond the 792: 787: 704: 687: 649: 530: 495: 802: 797: 555: 594: 199:. Martinez was mortally wounded while solely defending his outpost. His actions enabled his company to take back the terrain which they had lost. 243: 224: 140: 136: 777: 535: 525: 305:. Martinez was mortally wounded and Myatt was taken prisoner before their unit was able to counterattack and regain their terrain. 696: 641: 477: 302: 377:
Cpl. Benito Martinez was buried in Fort Hancock Cemetery and exhumed in the 1980s to be buried with full military honors at
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long as possible. Martinez, along with Private First Class Paul G. Myatt, remained at his post and with his
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Corporal, U.S. Army, Company A, 27th Infantry Regiment, 25th Infantry Division.
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On February 23, 1952, the 25th Division, under the command of Major General
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inflicted numerous casualties on the attacking troops. When he ran out of
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in 1950 at the recruiting station in his hometown. Martinez completed his
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presented the family of Benito Martinez with the Medal of Honor.
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large enough to hold four soldiers. Shortly after midnight, the
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and was eventually assigned to Company A (Able Company) of the
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on June 25, 1950. The 27th Infantry Regiment, part of the
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Among Benito Martinez's decorations and medals were:
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American military personnel killed in the Korean War
556:"U.S. Army Service Tribute | TWS Roll of Honor" 163: 146: 131: 121: 113: 101: 91: 81: 60: 40: 21: 570:"25th Infantry Division Association: The Division" 35:Corporal Benito Martinez, Medal of Honor recipient 320: 783:United States Army personnel of the Korean War 705:United States Army Center of Military History 688:United States Army Center of Military History 650:United States Army Center of Military History 261:, was in the front line in the center of the 8: 793:United States Army Medal of Honor recipients 531:List of Korean War Medal of Honor recipients 496:Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation 86:Fort Bliss National Cemetery, El Paso, Texas 788:Korean War recipients of the Medal of Honor 211:born to Mr. and Mrs. Francisco Martinez in 183:(April 21, 1932 – September 6, 1952) was a 29: 18: 463: 265:sector near Mundung-ni northeast of the 547: 338:Near Satae-ri Korea, September 6, 1952. 155: 701:Medal of Honor recipients: Korean War 646:Medal of Honor recipients: Korean War 7: 350:March 21, 1931, Fort Hancock, Texas 803:People from Hudspeth County, Texas 798:American people of Mexican descent 686:from websites or documents of the 536:Hispanic Medal of Honor recipients 14: 619:Benito Martinez and Outpost Agnes 526:List of Medal of Honor recipients 682: This article incorporates 677: 510: 454: 447: 438: 432: 425: 413: 406: 399: 308:On December 29, 1953, President 739:"Medal of Honor recipients M-O" 707:. June 8, 2009. Archived from 652:. June 8, 2009. Archived from 478:National Defense Service Medal 1: 491:United Nations Service Medal 379:Fort Bliss National Cemetery 778:United States Army soldiers 824: 697:""BENITO MARTINEZ" entry" 642:""BENITO MARTINEZ" entry" 28: 303:Browning automatic rifle 96:United States of America 16:Medal of Honor Recipient 630:Medal of Honor citation 389:Awards and recognitions 316:Medal of Honor citation 275:main line of resistance 684:public domain material 487:with two bronze stars 369: 330:Rank and organization: 254:in Republic of Korea. 244:25th Infantry Division 225:27th Infantry Regiment 141:25th Infantry Division 137:27th Infantry Regiment 356:96, December 29, 1953 114:Years of service 485:Korean Service Medal 287:Korean People's Army 344:Fort Hancock, Texas 342:Entered service at: 246:, was stationed in 213:Fort Hancock, Texas 54:Fort Hancock, Texas 267:Hwach'on Reservoir 217:United States Army 185:United States Army 108:United States Army 501: 500: 462: 461: 240:Republic of Korea 177: 176: 64:September 6, 1952 815: 754: 752: 750: 745:on July 16, 2007 741:. 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Truman 233: 207:Martinez was a 205: 181:Benito Martinez 170: 135:1st Battalion, 87: 82:Place of burial 69: 65: 52: 46: 44: 36: 24: 23:Benito Martinez 17: 12: 11: 5: 821: 819: 811: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 760: 759: 756: 755: 735: 720: 692: 691: 673: 670: 667: 666: 633: 622: 611: 586: 561: 546: 545: 543: 540: 539: 538: 533: 528: 522: 521: 505: 502: 499: 498: 493: 488: 481: 480: 475: 470: 468:Medal of Honor 460: 459: 452: 445: 431: 424: 423: 422: 419: 418: 411: 404: 390: 387: 383:El Paso, Texas 374: 371: 368: 367: 358: 352: 346: 340: 334: 328: 322: 321: 319: 317: 314: 271:Jamestown Line 232: 229: 221:basic training 204: 201: 193:Medal of Honor 175: 174: 168:Medal of Honor 165: 161: 160: 148: 144: 143: 133: 129: 128: 123: 119: 118: 115: 111: 110: 105: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 85: 83: 79: 78: 68:(aged 20) 62: 58: 57: 51:April 21, 1932 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 820: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 765: 763: 749:September 24, 744: 740: 736: 729:September 24, 725: 721: 711:on 2009-03-10 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 693: 689: 685: 676: 675: 671: 656:on 2009-03-10 655: 651: 647: 643: 637: 634: 631: 626: 623: 620: 615: 612: 601:on 2017-12-06 600: 596: 590: 587: 576:on 2013-04-03 575: 571: 565: 562: 557: 551: 548: 541: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 523: 519: 508: 503: 497: 494: 492: 489: 486: 483: 482: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 465: 457: 453: 450: 446: 441: 435: 428: 421: 420: 416: 412: 409: 405: 402: 398: 397: 394: 388: 386: 384: 380: 372: 364: 363: 361: 355: 349: 343: 337: 331: 325: 315: 313: 311: 306: 304: 300: 296: 290: 288: 284: 278: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 255: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 230: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 202: 200: 198: 194: 191:received the 190: 186: 182: 173: 169: 166: 162: 158: 152: 149: 145: 142: 138: 134: 130: 127: 124: 120: 116: 112: 109: 106: 100: 97: 94: 90: 84: 80: 77: 73: 63: 59: 55: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 747:. 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No.: 299:ammunition 231:Korean War 197:Korean War 151:Korean War 92:Allegiance 47:1932-04-21 360:Citation: 179:Corporal 117:1950–1952 504:See also 126:Corporal 102:Service/ 72:Hwacheon 263:X Corps 153: ( 373:Honors 283:bunker 273:, the 248:Hawaii 164:Awards 104:branch 348:Born: 252:Pusan 76:Korea 70:near 751:2010 731:2010 132:Unit 122:Rank 61:Died 56:, US 41:Born 381:in 156:DOW 764:: 703:. 699:. 648:. 644:. 277:. 227:. 139:, 74:, 753:. 733:. 718:. 690:. 663:. 608:. 583:. 558:. 159:) 49:) 45:(

Index


Fort Hancock, Texas
Hwacheon
Korea
United States of America
United States Army
Corporal
27th Infantry Regiment
25th Infantry Division
Korean War
DOW
Medal of Honor
Purple Heart
United States Army
posthumously
Medal of Honor
Korean War
Mexican-American
Fort Hancock, Texas
United States Army
basic training
27th Infantry Regiment
North Korea
Republic of Korea
25th Infantry Division
Hawaii
Pusan
Ira P. Swift
X Corps
Hwach'on Reservoir

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