1157:
527:
234:
104:
1174:
242:
430:
350:
Loxley married Jane
Watkins on March 28, 1743. The Loxley family bible's entries show that they had two sons, Benjamin Jr. (born June 6, 1746) and Abram (born January 16, 1750). Jane died on September 22, 1760, and he remarried on September 1, 1761, to Catherine Cox, the eldest child of John and Mary
1067:
304:
was preparing an expedition into western
Pennsylvania to expel the French, he put Loxley in charge of military supplies stored in Philadelphia. Loxley did not see action in the French and Indian War, but in 1764, a frontier vigilante mob known as the
249:
Loxley built a home in
Philadelphia around 1744 which became known as Loxley's Place. He constructed a second group of houses known as Loxley's Court. One of his houses was on 177 South Second Street and known as the Benjamin Loxley house.
185:. He began his career by working as a carpenter-architect and renting out land outside the city. He then worked as a master builder and built various properties in the city. He invested in many schemes and was a member of the
422:
He was a friend of
Franklin, made many of his instruments. assisted in his experiments, and it was the key of the Loxley House which Franklin held on that memorable day when he drew lightning from the skies.
747:
254:
186:
77:
1235:
1230:
1240:
355:. He had a total of twelve children with Catherine, five of which lived to adulthood. The name of their third child was Jane. Loxley died in October 1801. He was first buried in the
216:, England, on December 20, 1720. He was the son of Benjamin Loxley and Elizabeth (Pullen). Loxley immigrated to America in 1734 to live with his uncle in Pennsylvania. His uncle then
285:, to help defend the province. Loxely had joined the Associators by 1742, and would serve for the next thirty years, primarily as an artillery officer. He trained recruits during
1250:
324:, the Philadelphia Associators was reorganized, with Captain Loxley placed in command of the 174 men of the 1st Company of the Artillery Battalion under Major Samuel Mifflin.
1220:
1038:
309:
marched on
Philadelphia. Loxley arranged his cannons and artillerymen in the streets while Franklin negotiated with the Paxton leaders, which ended the crisis.
196:
military leader and was engaged in several battles. He rose through the ranks and eventually became a major in command of artillery. He fought in battles under
943:
1245:
1215:
317:
971:
1011:
884:
1128:
1109:
1225:
360:
356:
301:
992:
922:
1048:
981:
932:
316:, one of Loxley's first acts was to turn over the city stores he was in charge to the Patriots. He was elected to the Philadelphia
277:
Pennsylvania did not have an official militia, since it had been founded by pacifist
Quakers, and so prominent Pennsylvanians like
321:
1210:
379:
262:
903:
850:
193:
425:... as I am the great grandson of Major Loxley the personal interest I feel in this narrative may be explained
1178:
352:
417:
944:"'Light the Match Load Away:' The Ordnance and Organizational Structure of the Philadelphia Artillery, 1747–1777"
791:
519:
497:
297:
in the
Associators. He received training in artillery from British officers and in turn trained other colonists.
810:
258:
182:
96:
347:, and that he provided a key to the No. 2 house in a courtyard of his houses at Loxley's Court to Franklin.
1156:
526:
1088:
History of the World's
Correspondence: Containing Biographies and Statistics Connected with Postal History
450:
386:
290:
233:
1205:
1200:
489:
286:
154:
204:
when the
British captured and overtook Philadelphia and eventually released in a prisoner exchange.
313:
266:
57:
332:
294:
150:
1184:
701:
1134:
1115:
1096:
1073:
1054:
1044:
1017:
998:
977:
928:
909:
890:
871:
837:
820:
797:
344:
278:
197:
867:
1092:
463:
201:
1086:
523:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. February 19, 1955. p. 12 – via Newspapers.com
328:
178:
1153:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. September 4, 1766. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com
253:
Loxley then became a partner with carpenter
William Henderson. He was a member of the
1194:
861:
440:
109:
174:
140:
306:
282:
245:
A depiction of Benjamin Loxley house in Philadelphia at 177 South Second Street.
241:
122:
1119:
1077:
1058:
217:
1021:
913:
894:
824:
1146:
1002:
875:
841:
801:
514:
213:
44:
1138:
1173:
816:
220:
him to W. J. Watkins for the carpenter's and cabinet making trades.
1114:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 196.
240:
1133:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 80.
1100:
343:
Loxley's great-grandson stated that Loxley was a friend of
255:
Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia
187:
Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia
78:
Carpenters' Company of the City and County of Philadelphia
834:
The Carpenters' Company of Philadelphia: Instituted 1724
612:
610:
335:. He was promoted to the rank of major in August 1776.
327:
In July 1776, Loxley took his company in boats down the
886:
Annals of Philadelphia Pennsylvania, In the Olden Time
812:
Reminiscences of Carpenters' hall city of Philadelphia
420:. 3–4 (35). Spirit of '76 Publishing Company: 575.
281:established a voluntary organization, known as the
146:
136:
128:
116:
92:
73:
65:
52:
30:
23:
1236:Pennsylvania militiamen in the American Revolution
1231:People of Pennsylvania in the American Revolution
902:HSP, Historical Society of Pennsylvania (1899).
855:. Daughters of American Revolution. p. 112.
1241:Burials at Mount Moriah Cemetery (Philadelphia)
1130:Register of District of Columbia Society, 1896
1111:Register of District of Columbia Society, 1886
849:DAR, Daughters of American Revolution (1897).
509:
507:
505:
372:Member of Carpenters' Company of Philadelphia.
331:to an engagement with British gunboats at the
69:Carpenter-architect, master builder, investor
8:
951:American Society of Arms Collectors Bulletin
418:"The Loxley house and Major Benjamin Loxley"
411:
409:
407:
405:
403:
237:Loxley Place court entrance from Arch Street
1251:Prisoners of war held by the United Kingdom
375:Member of Committee of Safety in 1774–1776.
1221:British emigrants to the Thirteen Colonies
1013:Historic Mansion Buildings of Philadelphia
437:The Loxley house and Major Benjamin Loxley
265:for the Carpenters' Company and built the
20:
173:(December 20, 1720 – October 1801) was a
652:
628:
320:in 1775. After news was received of the
232:
616:
601:
589:
577:
565:
485:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
473:
439:, a publication from 1897, now in the
399:
1069:Pictorial Field-book of the Revolution
976:. American book Company. p. 102.
908:. Historical Society of Pennsylvania.
772:
734:
664:
553:
541:
459:
448:
181:, investor and military leader in the
997:. Princeton University. p. 346.
852:Linage Book - National Society of DAR
676:
494:Philadelphia Architects and Buildings
7:
435:This article incorporates text from
357:First Baptist Church of Philadelphia
289:(1744–1748). With the coming of the
1246:Patriots in the American Revolution
722:
688:
640:
905:Pennsylvania Magazine of Biography
257:with architects Thomas Nevell and
14:
1216:People from colonial Pennsylvania
702:"Jane Loxley, Philadelphia, 1776"
1172:
1155:
1040:Welsh Settlement of Pennsylvania
1037:Browning, Charles Henry (1912).
704:. M. Finkel & Daughter. 2011
525:
428:
322:Battles of Lexington and Concord
102:
416:Rhees, William J. (July 1897).
970:Skaler, Robert Morris (2005).
860:Griffith, John Thomas (1899).
380:American Philosophical Society
300:In 1758, when British General
293:in 1754, Loxely was appointed
16:American architect (1720–1801)
1:
1066:Lossing, Benson John (1851).
1226:Architects from Philadelphia
927:. Diane Publishing Company.
883:Hazard, Willis Pope (1891).
866:. Leader Job Print. p.
490:Loxley, Benjamin (1720-1801)
1016:. W. H. Barr. p. 197.
1010:Westcott, Thompson (1894).
1267:
790:Cox, Henry Miller (1912).
261:. They purchased a lot on
973:Society Hill and Old City
863:Reverend Morgan John Rhys
793:The Cox Family in America
754:. Friends of Mount Moriah
520:The Pennsylvania Inquirer
498:Athenaeum of Philadelphia
160:
87:
83:
1151:The Pennsylvania Gazette
942:Seymour, Joseph (2006).
752:friendsofmountmoriah.org
359:and later reinterred in
283:Philadelphia Associators
183:American Colonial Period
123:Philadelphia Associators
97:Province of Pennsylvania
1127:Rhees, William (1896).
1108:Rhees, William (1886).
924:Colonial Philadelphians
312:With the coming of the
994:Annals of Philadelphia
921:Roach, Hannah (2007).
458:Cite journal requires
246:
238:
1211:People from Wakefield
991:Watson, John (1881).
496:(PAB) project of the
443:in the United States.
387:Pennsylvania Hospital
361:Mount Moriah Cemetery
291:French and Indian War
244:
236:
229:Construction business
177:carpenter-architect,
129:Years of service
1185:Capt Benjamin Loxley
1181:at Wikimedia Commons
1085:Rees, James (1866).
796:. Henry Miller Cox.
353:Freehold, New Jersey
200:. He was taken as a
155:Battle of Brandywine
725:, pp. 173–174.
544:, pp. 265–266.
367:Societies and clubs
318:Committee of Safety
314:American Revolution
212:Loxley was born in
58:Darby, Pennsylvania
333:Battle of Red Bank
295:captain lieutenant
247:
239:
151:Battle of Red Bank
1177:Media related to
1043:. W.J. Campbell.
748:"Benjamin Loxley"
604:, pp. 38–39.
580:, pp. 36–37.
345:Benjamin Franklin
287:King George's War
279:Benjamin Franklin
198:George Washington
164:
163:
41:December 20, 1720
1258:
1176:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1147:"Virtue of Writ"
1142:
1123:
1104:
1081:
1062:
1025:
1006:
987:
966:
964:
962:
948:
938:
917:
898:
879:
856:
845:
828:
805:
776:
770:
764:
763:
761:
759:
744:
738:
732:
726:
720:
714:
713:
711:
709:
698:
692:
686:
680:
674:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
626:
620:
614:
605:
599:
593:
587:
581:
575:
569:
563:
557:
551:
545:
539:
533:
532:
530:
529:
511:
500:
487:
468:
467:
461:
456:
454:
446:
432:
431:
413:
273:Military service
267:Carpenters' Hall
171:Benjamin Lockley
169:, also known as
118:
112:
108:
106:
105:
40:
38:
21:
1266:
1265:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1191:
1190:
1187:on Find a Grave
1179:Benjamin Loxley
1169:
1154:
1145:
1126:
1107:
1095:& Company.
1093:J.B. Lippincott
1084:
1072:. E.S. Stuart.
1065:
1051:
1036:
1033:
1031:Further reading
1028:
1009:
990:
984:
969:
960:
958:
957:(Spring): 32–47
946:
941:
935:
920:
901:
889:. E.S. Stuart.
882:
859:
848:
836:. H.C. Coates.
832:Coates (1887).
831:
809:Crissy (1858).
808:
789:
785:
780:
779:
771:
767:
757:
755:
746:
745:
741:
733:
729:
721:
717:
707:
705:
700:
699:
695:
687:
683:
675:
671:
663:
659:
651:
647:
639:
635:
627:
623:
615:
608:
600:
596:
588:
584:
576:
572:
564:
560:
552:
548:
540:
536:
524:
513:
512:
503:
488:
471:
457:
447:
429:
415:
414:
401:
396:
369:
351:(Potts) Cox of
341:
275:
263:Chestnut Street
231:
226:
210:
202:prisoner of war
167:Benjamin Loxley
153:
103:
101:
100:
99:
88:Military career
61:
48:
42:
36:
34:
26:
25:Benjamin Loxley
17:
12:
11:
5:
1264:
1262:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1182:
1168:
1167:External links
1165:
1164:
1163:
1143:
1124:
1105:
1082:
1063:
1049:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1026:
1007:
988:
982:
967:
939:
933:
918:
899:
880:
857:
846:
829:
806:
786:
784:
781:
778:
777:
765:
739:
737:, p. 346.
727:
715:
693:
691:, p. 265.
681:
679:, p. 188.
669:
667:, p. 102.
657:
645:
643:, p. 112.
633:
631:, p. 197.
621:
606:
594:
582:
570:
558:
546:
534:
515:"Loxley Place"
501:
492:data from the
469:
460:|journal=
398:
397:
395:
392:
391:
390:
383:
376:
373:
368:
365:
340:
337:
329:Delaware River
274:
271:
230:
227:
225:
222:
209:
206:
179:master builder
162:
161:
158:
157:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
120:
114:
113:
94:
90:
89:
85:
84:
81:
80:
75:
71:
70:
67:
63:
62:
56:
54:
50:
49:
43:
32:
28:
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1263:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1158:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1050:9780608363837
1046:
1042:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1008:
1004:
1000:
996:
995:
989:
985:
983:9780738538181
979:
975:
974:
968:
956:
952:
945:
940:
936:
934:9781422367346
930:
926:
925:
919:
915:
911:
907:
906:
900:
896:
892:
888:
887:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
864:
858:
854:
853:
847:
843:
839:
835:
830:
826:
822:
818:
814:
813:
807:
803:
799:
795:
794:
788:
787:
782:
775:, p. 36.
774:
769:
766:
753:
749:
743:
740:
736:
731:
728:
724:
719:
716:
703:
697:
694:
690:
685:
682:
678:
673:
670:
666:
661:
658:
655:, p. 82.
654:
653:Griffith 1899
649:
646:
642:
637:
634:
630:
629:Westcott 1894
625:
622:
619:, p. 39.
618:
613:
611:
607:
603:
598:
595:
592:, p. 38.
591:
586:
583:
579:
574:
571:
568:, p. 33.
567:
562:
559:
556:, p. 11.
555:
550:
547:
543:
538:
535:
528:
522:
521:
516:
510:
508:
506:
502:
499:
495:
491:
486:
484:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
470:
465:
452:
445:
444:
442:
441:public domain
436:
426:
419:
412:
410:
408:
406:
404:
400:
393:
388:
384:
381:
377:
374:
371:
370:
366:
364:
362:
358:
354:
348:
346:
339:Personal life
338:
336:
334:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
310:
308:
303:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
272:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
251:
243:
235:
228:
223:
221:
219:
215:
207:
205:
203:
199:
195:
192:Loxley was a
190:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
159:
156:
152:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
124:
121:
115:
111:
110:United States
98:
95:
91:
86:
82:
79:
76:
72:
68:
66:Occupation(s)
64:
59:
55:
51:
46:
33:
29:
22:
19:
1150:
1129:
1110:
1087:
1068:
1039:
1012:
993:
972:
959:. Retrieved
954:
950:
923:
904:
885:
862:
851:
833:
811:
792:
783:Bibliography
768:
758:February 22,
756:. Retrieved
751:
742:
730:
718:
706:. Retrieved
696:
684:
672:
660:
648:
636:
624:
617:Seymour 2006
602:Seymour 2006
597:
590:Seymour 2006
585:
578:Seymour 2006
573:
566:Seymour 2006
561:
549:
537:
518:
493:
451:cite journal
438:
434:
424:
421:
349:
342:
326:
311:
299:
276:
259:Robert Smith
252:
248:
211:
191:
175:Philadelphia
170:
166:
165:
147:Battles/wars
74:Organization
18:
1206:1801 deaths
1201:1720 births
773:Coates 1887
735:Watson 1881
665:Skaler 2005
554:Crissy 1858
542:Hazard 1891
307:Paxton Boys
302:John Forbes
1195:Categories
1120:1013258411
1078:1013258411
1059:1048552083
677:Roach 2007
394:References
385:Member of
378:Member of
218:indentured
208:Early life
93:Allegiance
37:1720-12-20
1022:458961918
961:March 15,
914:904805817
895:682378967
825:231411739
214:Wakefield
132:1742–1780
47:, England
45:Wakefield
1101:05027845
1003:81087302
876:23682933
842:54761317
802:65470886
723:Cox 1912
708:July 24,
689:HSP 1899
641:DAR 1897
117:Service/
1139:1808737
269:there.
194:Patriot
1137:
1118:
1099:
1076:
1057:
1047:
1020:
1001:
980:
931:
912:
893:
874:
840:
823:
817:Crissy
800:
433:
224:Career
119:branch
107:
60:, U.S.
947:(PDF)
141:Major
1135:OCLC
1116:OCLC
1097:LCCN
1074:OCLC
1055:OCLC
1045:ISBN
1018:OCLC
999:OCLC
978:ISBN
963:2021
929:ISBN
910:OCLC
891:OCLC
872:OCLC
838:OCLC
821:OCLC
798:OCLC
760:2024
710:2015
464:help
137:Rank
53:Died
31:Born
1197::
1149:.
1091:.
1053:.
955:93
953:.
949:.
870:.
868:82
819:.
815:.
750:.
609:^
517:.
504:^
472:^
455::
453:}}
449:{{
427:.
402:^
363:.
189:.
1161:.
1141:.
1122:.
1103:.
1080:.
1061:.
1024:.
1005:.
986:.
965:.
937:.
916:.
897:.
878:.
844:.
827:.
804:.
762:.
712:.
531:.
466:)
462:(
389:.
382:.
39:)
35:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.