Knowledge (XXG)

Bessie Davidson

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222:. In 1910, she went back to Paris and set up a workshop in Monparnasse on Boissonade Street next door to Raymond Legueult and across the street from the Dutch painter Conrad Kickert. She became the godmother of Kickert's daughter as well as of Philippe Besnard's daughter. She made many other friends in Parisian art circles, including the painter 268:, and some sources say that she was a member of the French Resistance. Her paintings from this period are strong, bright, and lively. In 1945, she returned to her old studio in Paris, occasionally spending time at a farm she bought near Rouen. In the postwar period, she painted mostly outdoors on small wood panels. 234:
with a palette knife. In this period her work sold well and was well received by critics. She travelled around Europe, Russia, and Morocco making outdoor sketches that she used as the basis for paintings later produced in her studio. Her landscapes are notable for their quality of light and sense of atmosphere.
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Bessie Ellen Davidson was born on 22 May 1879 in North Adelaide, South Australia, to a family of Scottish and English origin. She was the second child of David Davidson, who was in the mining industry, and Ellen Johnson Davidson. Her great-grandfather William Gowan was a sculptor, and her grandmother
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The postwar period between 1918 and 1920 saw Davidson producing quiet, intimate, loosely impressionistic paintings—mostly interiors, still lives, and portraits—in muted tones. Her style evolved in a more vigorous direction in the 1920s and 1930s, with rich, vibrant, often dramatic colours laid on
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In 1904, after her mother's death, she went to Europe to study art in company with Preston. They spent the first few months in Munich, where Davidson studied briefly at the Künstlerinner Verein, before moving on to Paris. There she studied at the Académie de la Grande Chaumière, under René-Xavier
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Davidson travelled to Australia to visit family in 1914 and was there when World War I began. She returned to France immediately, where she joined the French Red Cross and served in various military hospitals. During the war, she met the woman who would be her companion for the next two decades,
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Downey, Georgina. "Reading Rooms: Domesticity, Identity and Belonging in the Paintings of Bessie Davidson, Margaret Preston and Stella Bowen in Paris and London 1910s–1930s". Ph.D. thesis, South Australian School of Art, University of South Australia,
44: 465: 202:. In 1922 she would become the first Australian woman elected a member of the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts, and she would later serve as its secretary. She was a founding member of the 485: 237:
In 1930 Davidson was a founding vice-president of La Société Femmes Artistes Modernes. She was a founding member of the Société Nationale Indépendentes and a member of the
245:, in part for her cofounding of the Salon des Tuileries, the only Australian woman to receive that honour up to that time. She exhibited widely with such artists as 475: 450: 455: 470: 460: 440: 182:). She began exhibiting with the South Australian Society of Arts as early as 1901; in this period, her work clearly showed Preston's influence. 480: 199: 149: 195: 214:
Returning to Australia in 1907, Davidson rented a studio with Preston and continued painting and exhibiting for several years. In 1908, the
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Prinet, where she met and began a lifelong friendship with Philippe Besnard's future wife, Germaine Desgranges. She also took classes with
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Although still a citizen of the British Commonwealth, Davidson decided to stay in France during World War II. She lived with friends in
215: 435: 356: 445: 276: 96: 490: 175: 242: 165:(1879–1965) was an Australian painter known for her impressionist, light-filled landscapes and interiors. 178:(which had a strong drawing strand), and studied art with the painter Rose McPherson (better known as 430: 425: 203: 250: 238: 307: 223: 191: 179: 258: 254: 65: 219: 187: 419: 387:
Little, Penelope. "The Beauty of Common Things: The Rediscovery of Bessie Davidson."
135: 17: 272: 246: 84: 43: 194:. A year after her arrival in France, she was exhibiting at the Salon de la 328:
To Try Her Fortune in London: Australian Women, Colonialism, and Modernity
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A Studio in Montparnasse: Bessie Davidson: an Australian Artist in Paris
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Drayton, Joanne. "Edith Collier: Her life and work (1885–1964)." (1998).
206:, at which she would exhibit almost every year between 1923 and 1951. 230:
Marguerite Leroy (d. 1938), whose nickname was "Dauphine".
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Frances Gowan was a painter. She was educated at the
145: 131: 123: 111: 103: 92: 73: 50: 34: 486:People educated at the Advanced School for Girls 466:Alumni of the Académie de la Grande Chaumière 8: 42: 31: 380:Little, Penelope, and Bessie Davidson. 288: 363:, Sotheby, 24 November 2008. (Catalog) 476:20th-century Australian women artists 451:Australian people of Scottish descent 302: 300: 298: 296: 294: 292: 275:in France in 1965. She was buried in 7: 456:Australian people of English descent 352: 350: 348: 338: 336: 322: 320: 241:. In 1931 she was appointed to the 216:National Gallery of South Australia 471:Recipients of the Legion of Honour 312:Australian Dictionary of Biography 218:bought her portrait of the potter 25: 198:, and the year after that at the 461:Australian expatriates in France 441:20th-century Australian painters 200:Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts 150:Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts 396:Some Forgotten, Some Remembered 118:Académie de la Grande Chaumière 410:South Australian Women Artists 403:The Prints of Margaret Preston 1: 481:19th-century Australian women 308:"Bessie Davidson (1879–1965)" 196:Société des Artistes Français 27:Australian artist (1879–1965) 496:20th-century women painters 277:Saint-Saëns, Seine-Maritime 97:Saint-Saëns, Seine-Maritime 512: 436:Australian women painters 176:Advanced School for Girls 156: 141: 41: 384:. Craftsman House, 2003. 361:Important Australian Art 169:Early life and education 243:French Legion of Honor 190:, Richard Miller, and 446:Artists from Adelaide 163:Bessie Ellen Davidson 55:Bessie Ellen Davidson 18:Bessie Ellen Davidson 326:Woollacott, Angela. 115:Künstlerinner Verein 491:Burials in Normandy 204:Salon des Tuileries 251:Tamara de Lempicka 389:Art and Australia 160: 159: 16:(Redirected from 503: 364: 357:"Catalogue Note" 354: 343: 340: 331: 324: 315: 304: 224:Anders Osterlind 192:Gustave Courtois 180:Margaret Preston 80: 77:22 February 1965 46: 32: 21: 511: 510: 506: 505: 504: 502: 501: 500: 416: 415: 373: 371:Further reading 368: 367: 355: 346: 341: 334: 325: 318: 305: 290: 285: 259:Suzanne Valadon 255:Camille Claudel 239:Salon d'Automne 212: 171: 116: 88: 87:, Paris, France 82: 78: 69: 66:South Australia 59: 57: 56: 37: 36:Bessie Davidson 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 509: 507: 499: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 418: 417: 414: 413: 408:Hylton, Jane. 406: 399: 392: 385: 378: 372: 369: 366: 365: 344: 332: 316: 306:Hylton, Jane. 287: 286: 284: 281: 220:Gladys Reynell 211: 208: 188:Raphael Collin 170: 167: 158: 157: 154: 153: 147: 143: 142: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 125: 124:Known for 121: 120: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 94: 90: 89: 83: 81:(aged 85) 75: 71: 70: 60: 54: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 508: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 423: 421: 411: 407: 404: 400: 397: 393: 390: 386: 383: 379: 375: 374: 370: 362: 358: 353: 351: 349: 345: 339: 337: 333: 329: 323: 321: 317: 313: 309: 303: 301: 299: 297: 295: 293: 289: 282: 280: 278: 274: 269: 267: 262: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 235: 231: 227: 225: 221: 217: 209: 207: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 183: 181: 177: 168: 166: 164: 155: 151: 148: 144: 140: 137: 136:Impressionism 134: 130: 126: 122: 119: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 95: 93:Resting place 91: 86: 76: 72: 67: 63: 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 409: 405:(Melb, 1987) 402: 398:(Adel, 1976) 395: 388: 381: 360: 327: 311: 273:Montparnasse 271:She died at 270: 263: 247:Mary Cassatt 236: 232: 228: 213: 184: 172: 162: 161: 85:Montparnasse 79:(1965-02-22) 29: 431:1965 deaths 426:1879 births 401:Butler, R. 391:36:4, 1999. 104:Nationality 68:, Australia 58:22 May 1879 420:Categories 394:Biven, R. 283:References 107:Australian 112:Education 266:Grenoble 132:Movement 127:Painting 99:, France 62:Adelaide 146:Elected 257:, and 210:Career 152:(1922) 377:2004. 359:. In 74:Died 51:Born 422:: 347:^ 335:^ 319:^ 310:. 291:^ 279:. 261:. 253:, 249:, 226:. 64:, 330:. 314:. 20:)

Index

Bessie Ellen Davidson

Adelaide
South Australia
Montparnasse
Saint-Saëns, Seine-Maritime
Académie de la Grande Chaumière
Impressionism
Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts
Advanced School for Girls
Margaret Preston
Raphael Collin
Gustave Courtois
Société des Artistes Français
Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts
Salon des Tuileries
National Gallery of South Australia
Gladys Reynell
Anders Osterlind
Salon d'Automne
French Legion of Honor
Mary Cassatt
Tamara de Lempicka
Camille Claudel
Suzanne Valadon
Grenoble
Montparnasse
Saint-Saëns, Seine-Maritime

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