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162:(August 17, 1872 – March 8, 1955) was an American sculptor best known for her small bronzes, mostly of domestic scenes, and for her garden fountains. Her stated artistic objective, as she told an interviewer in 1925, was to “look for beauty in the everyday world, to catch the joy and swing of modern American life.”
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362:, described her figurines as "lovely" and of a "charming style." The article also mentioned, "We must applaud once more her skillful harmonizing of detail in the contemporary costume, her selection of the most distinguished line for emphasis." In 1915, Vonnoh exhibited in the
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at Lyme. Vonnoh stated that she was "determined to prove that as perfect a likeness and as much beauty could be produced in statuettes twelve inches in height, and in busts of six inches, as could be had in the life-size and colossal productions suitable for so few houses."
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After her first husband's death, Vonnoh produced relatively little. She married again in 1948 to Dr. Edward L. Keyes, Jr., a widower, who died only nine months later. Vonnoh herself died in New York City in 1955, at age 82. She is buried alongside her first husband,
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noted that the
Vonnohs were two of a dozen painters and sculptors who got together to create a building specifically for their studios at 27 West Sixty-Seventh Street in Manhattan. In mid-1903, the Vonnohs began summering in
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240:(1896), used fellow "White Rabbit" Margaret Daisy Gerow (Mody) Proctor, wife of sculptor Alexander Phimister Proctor, and their infant son as models. In 1898, she received the commission for a bust of
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Bessie Potter Vonnoh in her studio by Jessie Tarbox Beals, c. 1905, silver print, Department of Image
Collections, National Gallery of Art Library, Washington, DC.
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In school, she enjoyed clay-modeling class and decided early on that she wanted to be a sculptor. In 1886, at age 14, she enrolled in classes at the
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Vonnoh's small-scale works were suitable for the size and style of the average
American home and had broad appeal. Many of her works, such as
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456:, 1905, photo by David Finn, ©David Finn Archive, Department of Image Collections, National Gallery of Art Library, Washington, DC
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853:"A New Hive of Artists; Studios Built by a Dozen Painters to Suit Themselves -- Practical Side of the Sixty-seventh St. Building"
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Kim, Linda (June 2014). "Separate
Spheres: Potterines, Gender, and Domestic Sculpture in Turn-of-the-Century America".
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924:"Art at Home and Abroad; From the Academic to the Modern Is the Range Shown in Exhibition of Sculpture at the Academy"
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1063:"Bessie P. Yonnoh, Sculptor, was 82; Widow of Dr. Edward Keyes Is Dead--Her Works Won Many Medals in Shows"
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NEW YORK AT THE LOUISIANA PURCHASE EXPOSITION ST. LOUIS, 1904 REPORT OF THE NEW YORK STATE COMMISSION
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In 1933, her husband died at age 75. In 1937, Vonnoh completed her best-known large-scale work, the
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who assisted Taft on the sculpture program for the
Horticultural Building at the 1893
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Garraty, John A. and Carnes, Mark C. (eds.) (1999) "Vonnoh, Bessie
Onahotema Potter"
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in St Louis, Missouri, where she was awarded a Gold Medal for a group of ten works.
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North
American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A biographical dictionary
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Bessie Potter Vonnoh Papers Online at the
Smithsonian Archives of American Art
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796:. Vol. 2. New York, NY: Metropolitan Museum of Art. pp. 559–561.
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770:"A Marriage of Artists; Miss Bessie Potter Quietly Wedded to R.W. Vonnoh"
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1034:"Edward Loughborough Keyes, Jr., Papers: Part 2 (special collections)"
346:(1913) was based on the daughter of fellow artists Helen Savier and
185:. She was able to afford the tuition only because a local sculptor,
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Heller, Jules and Heller, Nancy G. (1995) "Vonnoh, Bessie Potter"
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Bowman, John S. (ed.) (1995) "Vonnoh, Bessie (Onahotema) Potter"
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656:"Bessie Potter Vonnoh papers, circa 1860-1991, bulk 1890-1955"
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exhibition. In 1921, she was elected as an academician of the
705:"Bessie Potter Vonnoh | National Museum of Women in the Arts"
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in
Chicago. She also produced an independent commission, the
229:, for the Illinois State Building of the exposition.
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Missouri
Remembers: Artists in Missouri through 1951
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Falk, Peter Hastings (1985) "Vonnoh, Bessie Potter"
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American sculpture in the Metropolitan Museum of Art
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Members of the American Academy of Arts and Letters
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877:. Old Lyme, CT: The Cooley Gallery. pp. 58–59.
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1082:"Major renovations of TR Sanctuary to begin soon"
1117:Baigell, Matthew (1979) "Vonnoh, Bessie Potter"
1128:Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England;
1126:The Cambridge Dictionary of American Biography
540:The National Museum of Women in the Arts, 1990
534:The National Museum of Women in the Arts, 1987
1717:School of the Art Institute of Chicago alumni
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972:"Robert Vonnoh, Noted Hartford Artist, Dies"
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736:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art
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515:Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Bird Fountain,
251:In 1899 she married impressionist painter
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680:Benjamin Genocchio (November 21, 2008).
606:"Bessie Potter Vonnoh American sculptor"
232:In 1895, she traveled to Europe and met
1121:Harper & Row, Publishers, New York;
1112:Bessie Potter Vonnoh: Sculptor of Women
632:Bessie Potter Vonnoh: Sculptor of Women
568:
545:Bessie Potter Vonnoh: Sculptor of Women
415:
1133:Who Was Who in American Art: 1898-1947
1114:. Athens: Ohio University Press, 2008;
331:, and became long-time members of its
1732:19th-century American women sculptors
1727:20th-century American women sculptors
286:, receiving an honorable mention for
267:, she was awarded a Bronze Medal for
7:
946:American Academy of Arts and Letters
372:American Academy of Arts and Letters
170:Bessie Onahotema Potter was born in
147:American Academy of Arts and Letters
978:. December 29, 1933. Archived from
342:, were portraits. Vonnoh's statue
209:Vonnoh became one of the so-called
1722:National Sculpture Society members
1697:National Academy of Design members
1201:New Woman of the late 19th century
1142:Oxford University Press, New York;
730:"Bessie Potter Vonnoh (1872–1955)"
682:"In Her Hands, Naturalism Won Out"
578:"Bessie Potter Vonnoh (1872-1955)"
548:, Florence Griswold Museum, 2008.
532:American Women Artists: 1830–1930,
14:
734:Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
604:Blumberg, Naomi (25 April 2024).
358:, writing about her works at the
271:and exhibited another statuette,
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1707:20th-century American sculptors
1702:19th-century American sculptors
1016:"Mrs. Bessie P. Vonnoh a Bride"
278:She exhibited at both the 1901
1135:Sound View Press, Madison, CT;
830:. Albany: J. B. Lyon. p.
538:Four Centuries of Women’s Art,
1:
1448:(Mary Chavelita Dunne Bright)
1080:Lane, Laura (21 April 2017).
728:Tolles, Thayer (April 2012).
502:, bronze on marble base, 1926
292:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
201:Portrait of Bessie Potter by
16:American sculptor (1872–1955)
1587:The Case of Rebellious Susan
1149:Garland Publishing, New York
790:Tolles, Thayer, ed. (1999).
576:Thayer Tolles (April 2012).
468:Bust of U.S. Vice President
236:. Her best-known statuette,
223:World's Columbian Exposition
128:(1948–1949, until his death)
123:(1899–1933, until his death)
1553:The Story of a Modern Woman
1140:American National Biography
873:Cooley, Jeffrey W. (1993).
824:Ellis, Delancey M. (1907).
1748:
1410:Elizabeth Barrett Browning
1279:Jennie Augusta Brownscombe
1119:Dictionary of American Art
368:National Academy of Design
242:General Samuel W. Crawford
213:, women artists including
142:National Academy of Design
1687:American modern sculptors
1254:Sophie Gengembre Anderson
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634:. Ohio University Press.
380:Burnett Memorial Fountain
370:. She was elected to the
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1625:Mrs. Warren's Profession
1324:Wilhelmina Weber Furlong
660:Archives of American Art
183:Art Institute of Chicago
1712:Sculptors from Missouri
1329:Elizabeth Shippen Green
1319:Susan Stuart Frackelton
875:Fine American Paintings
630:Aronson, Julie (2008).
610:Encyclopedia Britannica
360:New York Academy of Art
280:Pan-American Exposition
257:Rockland Lake, New York
51:Bessie Onahotema Potter
1692:Artists from St. Louis
1505:The Portrait of a Lady
1304:Alice Brown Chittenden
1284:Julia Margaret Cameron
452:Bessie Potter Vonnoh,
400:(1858 – 1933), in the
354:In December 1912, the
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265:Exposition Universelle
227:Personification of Art
215:Helen Farnsworth Mears
206:
1613:The Romance of a Shop
1364:Elizabeth Okie Paxton
1213:19th-century feminism
1038:Georgetown University
776:. September 21, 1899.
406:Old Lyme, Connecticut
329:Old Lyme, Connecticut
313:
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259:, and honeymooned in
203:William Merritt Chase
200:
1508:(serialized 1880–81)
1481:Alice Freeman Palmer
1379:Jessie Willcox Smith
1088:. Long Island Herald
1086:LI Herald Oyster Bay
976:The Hartford Courant
930:. December 22, 1912.
518:Oyster Bay, New York
485:In Grecian Draperies
160:Bessie Potter Vonnoh
25:Bessie Potter Vonnoh
1632:George Bernard Shaw
1620:George Bernard Shaw
1548:Ella Hepworth Dixon
1435:Ella Hepworth Dixon
1374:Pamela Colman Smith
1314:Emma Lampert Cooper
1218:First-wave feminism
982:on November 7, 2012
402:Duck River Cemetery
333:Old Lyme Art Colony
322:In March 1903, the
246:Smith Memorial Arch
1583:Henry Arthur Jones
1294:Minerva J. Chapman
1203:(born before 1880)
1002:"Burnett Memorial"
942:"Deceased Members"
526:Exhibition history
320:
314:Bessie Potter and
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290:, and at the 1904
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1659:
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1604:(serialized 1878)
1512:Elizabeth Barrett
1498:Isabel Archer in
1425:Annie Sophie Cory
859:. March 27, 1903.
641:978-0-8214-1800-0
555:978-0-8214-1800-0
284:Buffalo, New York
255:, at his home in
248:in Philadelphia.
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1490:Literature about
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1384:Annie Swynnerton
1349:Elizabeth Nourse
1344:Anna Lea Merritt
1309:Elizabeth Coffin
1249:Nina E. Allender
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1069:. March 9, 1955.
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1040:. Archived from
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1022:. June 27, 1948.
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1593:Henry James
1524:Kate Chopin
1500:Henry James
1453:Sarah Grand
1430:Ella D'Arcy
1420:Kate Chopin
1092:30 November
896:(2): 2–25.
391:Later years
364:Armory Show
193:Early works
187:Lorado Taft
166:Early years
98:Nationality
1666:Categories
1415:Mona Caird
1048:2011-07-30
714:2019-03-02
587:2019-03-02
563:References
500:In Arcadia
454:Motherhood
318:, c. 1930.
57:1872-08-17
1473:Educators
910:192987832
374:in 1931.
205:, c. 1895
116:Spouse(s)
110:Sculpture
65:St. Louis
1608:Amy Levy
1458:Amy Levy
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709:nmwa.org
665:July 29,
244:for the
176:Missouri
172:St Louis
101:American
91:New York
69:Missouri
1637:Candida
1597:novella
1403:Writers
1232:Artists
986:July 5,
582:The Met
412:Gallery
138:Elected
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906:S2CID
261:Paris
1094:2020
988:2017
958:2011
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