863:
1000:
47:) preserved in later thirteenth and early fourteenth century song books. The name is mostly likely a sobriquet meaning 'altered', 'changed', 'reversed', or 'metamorphosed', often 'applied to someone who, by a quirk of fate, under-went a complete reversal of fortune, either favorable or unfavorable'. As all six of these songs are preserved in the
55:, and all but one of the songs are only copied there and in other Metz-copied sources, the poet-composer can probably be associated with the musical life of medieval Metz. As the name is likely a nickname or sobriquet (meaning ‘turned backward’ or ‘turned the wrong way’) the individual cannot be traced. Only one song, the more widely copied
106:. It appears to be copied incompletely (three stanzas only) between stanzas 3 and 4 of another song (see below). The dilemma posed is whether Gautier would be less pained by catching his beloved lady in a compromising situation with another knight or by seeing his wife give a single kiss to someone that she shouldn’t.
113:
RS 279, which tends to confirm the
Lotharingian provenance of the author since the opening word ‘An’ is the dialect spelling of ‘En’ but is needed to start with ‘A’ to make the ABC sequence work (that said, the final stanza spells ‘E!’ as ‘He!’).
162:(marginal author ascription added later; with a different continuation after the first stanza). Bestournés names himself in the envoy. Musical edition in Tischler 1997.
255:
Schutz, Richard Allen. 'The
Unedited Poems of Codex 389 of the Municipal Library of Berne, Switzerland', unpublished PhD thesis, Indiana University, 1976, p.34.
195:(RS1448), which has a similar versification and would likely have provided the melodic model for this jeu-parti contrafact if notation were available.
339:
75:
The surviving songs include one jeu-parti and one pastourelle. As the Berne songbook was designed for melodies that were never entered, the
577:
282:
742:
191:. In both copies three stanzas only of this song are copied in the text residuum between stanzas 3 and 4 of the anonymous song
642:
482:
377:
80:
572:
222:
980:
902:
542:
402:
332:
652:
79:
TrouvI was not designed for musical notation at all, and no melodies were enter for either of the songs in the
382:
64:
757:
512:
722:
597:
432:
95:
422:
822:
131:(empty staves; marginal author attribution); Abecedary song (letters A-E only) with 10 decasyllabic line
882:
852:
832:
717:
447:
427:
76:
1023:
1003:
727:
537:
437:
99:
48:
477:
387:
103:
892:
787:
777:
737:
592:
507:
442:
325:
837:
662:
547:
527:
492:
457:
397:
392:
196:
170:
147:
90:
The jeu-parti is with one ‘Gautier’ for whom several identifications have been proposed including
907:
877:
807:
782:
692:
667:
617:
612:
602:
567:
502:
218:
128:
91:
60:
587:
582:
989:
847:
827:
817:
772:
762:
707:
622:
497:
462:
933:
862:
797:
752:
747:
682:
672:
562:
532:
517:
412:
367:
362:
159:
155:
200:
174:
151:
912:
802:
792:
767:
732:
712:
657:
472:
952:
887:
702:
697:
607:
557:
552:
522:
467:
1017:
842:
687:
677:
487:
372:
298:. Société des anciens texts français. 2 vols. Paris: Champion, 1926, II:195, no.CLI.
940:
637:
136:
266:
G. Raynaud’s
Bibliographie des altfranzösische Liedes, neu bearbeitet und ergänzt
244:
G. Raynaud’s
Bibliographie des altfranzösische Liedes, neu bearbeitet und ergänzt
970:
946:
647:
632:
452:
348:
223:
https://digital.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/inquire/p/1bf6d14f-e7de-403a-94f9-d8ba1aabd994
221:(empty staves; marginal author attribution); TrouvI f.200r (P18) (accessible at
110:
44:
36:
965:
928:
627:
975:
40:
812:
417:
309:
Le
Manuscrit du roi: fonds francais no 844 de la Bibliothèque nationale
132:
897:
154:(with melody; first two lines torn away; rubric gives author name);
52:
321:
264:
RS numbers refer to the catalogue published in Spanke, Hans.
83:, TrouvU, the only song for which a melody can be recovered
67:, which transmit slightly different versions of the melody.
317:
279:
Trouvère Lyrics with
Melodies: Complete Comparative Edition
39:
credited with writing five pieces (three love songs, one
203:(empty staves; marginal author ascription added later).
177:(empty staves; marginal author ascription added later).
51:(Bern, Burgerbibliothek, MS 389), which was copied in
921:
870:
355:
281:. Corpus Mensurabilis Musicae. 15 vols Neuhausen:
150:(with empty staves; marginal author attribution);
333:
199:(empty staves; marginal author attribution);
173:(empty staves; marginal author attribution);
87:(RS 1894) which has been edited by Tischler.
35:) is a name given to the thirteenth-century
8:
215:En mai au dous tens novel (Que florissent)
340:
326:
318:
296:Recueil Générale des Jeux-Partis Français
158:(with melody; rubric gives author name);
125:En mon chant di que je sui tous semblans
59:(RS 1894) survives with a melody in the
235:
7:
307:Beck, Jean, and Louise Beck, eds.
81:Saint-Germain-des-Prés chansonnier
14:
311:. 2 vols., 1938, vol.2, pp.25-26.
189:Gautier, un jeu vous vueil partir
999:
998:
861:
283:American Institute of Musicology
1:
246:. Leiden: Brill, 1955, p.21.
193:Quant je voi mon cuer revenir
483:Eustache le Peintre de Reims
1040:
285:and Hänssler-Verlag, 1997.
144:Or seroit mercis de saison
85:Or seroit mercis de saison
57:Or seroit mercis de saison
981:Trovadorismo/trobadorismo
961:
859:
643:Jehan le Cuvelier d'Arras
378:Andrieu Contredit d'Arras
167:Novels voloir me revient
758:Pierrekin de la Coupele
513:Gillebert de Berneville
268:. Leiden: Brill, 1955.
109:Among the songs is the
65:Chansonnier de Noailles
833:Thibaut le Chansonnier
543:Guillaume de Ferrières
403:Benoît de Sainte-Maure
853:Walter of Bibbesworth
718:Oede de la Couroierie
598:Huon de Saint-Quentin
428:Chardon de Croisilles
294:See Arthur Långfors,
96:Gautier de Formeseles
893:Gertrude of Dagsburg
788:Richard I of England
778:Richard de Fournival
738:Philippe de Nanteuil
443:Colart le Boutellier
838:Thierri de Soissons
573:Henry le Débonnaire
548:Guillaume le Vinier
528:Gontier de Soignies
423:Chastelain de Couci
398:Baudouin des Auteus
393:Audefroi le Bastart
383:Aubertin d'Airaines
908:Maroie de Diergnau
883:Dame de la Chaucie
878:Blanche of Castile
808:Robert de la Piere
783:Richart de Semilli
728:Perrin d'Angicourt
668:Jehan de Grieviler
618:Jacques de Cysoing
613:Jacques de Cambrai
603:Jaque de Dampierre
538:Guillaume d'Amiens
503:Gautier de Dargies
448:Colart le Changeur
438:Chrétien de Troyes
171:TrouvC f.160v-161r
92:Gautier de Dargies
77:Oxford chansonnier
61:Chansonnier du Roi
1011:
1010:
848:Vielart de Corbie
828:Thibaut de Blazon
773:Raoul de Soissons
763:Raoul de Beauvais
723:Othon de Grandson
623:Jacques le Vinier
508:Gautier d'Espinal
498:Gautier de Coincy
433:Châtelain d'Arras
100:Gautier de Pontis
49:Berne Chansonnier
1031:
1002:
1001:
994:
934:Occitan language
865:
843:Thomas de Herier
798:Robert de Castel
753:Pierre de Molins
748:Pierre de Corbie
743:Philippe de Remy
683:Jocelin de Dijon
673:Jehan de Nuevile
563:Guiot de Provins
533:Guibert Kaukesel
518:Gilles le Vinier
493:Gaidifer d'Avion
478:Étienne de Meaux
458:Conon de Béthune
413:Blondel de Nesle
388:Aubin de Sézanne
368:Adam de la Halle
363:Adam de Givenchi
342:
335:
328:
319:
312:
305:
299:
292:
286:
277:Tischler, Hans.
275:
269:
262:
256:
253:
247:
240:
201:TrouvU f.26v-27r
175:TrouvU f.27v-28r
104:Gautier de Bregi
1039:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1028:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1007:
996:
986:
957:
917:
913:Sainte des Prez
866:
857:
823:Sauvage d'Arraz
803:Robert de Reims
793:Robert de Blois
768:Raoul de Ferier
733:Perrot de Neele
713:Moniot de Paris
658:Jehan de Braine
588:Hugues de Berzé
583:Hue de la Ferté
473:Ernoul le Vieux
351:
346:
316:
315:
306:
302:
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73:
12:
11:
5:
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1008:
985:
984:
983:
978:
973:
968:
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953:Medieval music
950:
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936:
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905:
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888:Dame de Gosnai
885:
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818:Simon d'Authie
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708:Moniot d'Arras
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698:Mahieu de Gant
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608:Jacques Bretel
605:
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558:Guiot de Dijon
555:
553:Guillaume Veau
550:
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523:Gobin de Reims
520:
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510:
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468:Ernoul Caupain
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270:
257:
248:
242:Spanke, Hans.
234:
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228:
227:
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209:
206:
205:
204:
197:TrouvC f. 201v
183:
180:
179:
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163:
160:TrouvO f.92r-v
140:
129:TrouvC f.12r-v
119:
116:
72:
69:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1036:
1025:
1022:
1021:
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1005:
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991:
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964:
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951:
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948:
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935:
932:
931:
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927:
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914:
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869:
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851:
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844:
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836:
834:
831:
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821:
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719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
688:Lambert Ferri
686:
684:
681:
679:
678:Jehan de Trie
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
663:Jehan Fremaux
661:
659:
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651:
649:
646:
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634:
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611:
609:
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604:
601:
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594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
578:Henri de Lacy
576:
574:
571:
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564:
561:
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556:
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411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
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391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
373:Adenet Le Roi
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
360:
358:
354:
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343:
338:
336:
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329:
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149:
148:TrouvC f.168v
145:
141:
138:
134:
130:
126:
122:
121:
117:
115:
112:
107:
105:
101:
97:
93:
88:
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82:
78:
70:
68:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
29:le Bastorneis
26:
22:
18:
997:
988:
987:
945:
941:Lyric poetry
653:Jean le Roux
638:Jehan Bretel
407:
308:
303:
295:
290:
278:
273:
265:
260:
251:
243:
238:
219:TrouvC f.11v
214:
192:
188:
166:
156:TrouvT 48r-v
143:
139:ABAB CCDDED.
137:rhyme scheme
124:
108:
89:
84:
74:
56:
32:
28:
24:
20:
16:
15:
947:Ars antiqua
693:Lorris Acot
648:Jehan Erart
633:Jean Renaut
593:Huon d'Oisi
568:Henry Amion
453:Colin Muset
208:Pastourelle
152:TrouvM f.9r
111:Abecedarium
45:pastourelle
966:Troubadour
929:Troubadour
628:Jean Bodel
488:Gace Brulé
408:Bestournés
230:References
43:, and one
33:Baistornez
25:Bestorneis
17:Bestournés
1024:Trouvères
976:Minnesang
187:RS1442a:
182:Jeu-parti
165:RS 1245:
142:RS 1894:
41:jeu-parti
21:Bestornez
1018:Category
1004:Category
990:Ars nova
971:Trouvère
922:See also
813:Rutebeuf
418:Carasaus
349:Trouvère
213:RS 576:
133:strophes
123:RS 279:
63:and the
37:trouvère
995:→
463:Coupart
903:Margot
898:Lorete
102:, and
19:(also
871:Women
135:with
118:Songs
71:Works
53:Metz
356:Men
1020::
225:).
217:.
169:.
146:.
127:.
98:,
94:,
31:,
27:,
23:,
341:e
334:t
327:v
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