2044:
1902:
598:. He was persuaded to appear in a short sequence, in which he issued a stern warning to young people about the dangers of a purported new drug, "cake", one of several celebrities who appeared not to recognise the satirical nature of the programme. Ingham said that "several people have actually been brained by saucepans used to make this kind of Cake", before asking viewers to "use their cheese-box" and "say no, never".
643:, Ingham spoke in favour of compensating the police present at the time of the disaster, saying: "If thousands of ticketless fans had not turned up and pushed their way into the ground then the whole scenario would not have occurred." "You can't get away from what you were told," Ingham said. "We talked to a lot of people; I am not sure if it was the
1649:
What absolutely disgusted me was the justification of his point by saying that: "If thousands of ticketless fans had not turned up and pushed their way into the ground then the whole scenario would not have occurred." ... It may be that in this letter his views do not come across very strongly, but I
698:
stated in public the view that
Margaret Thatcher's first year in Downing Street had been "wasted". Joseph's press secretary reported this to Ingham. In his reply, contained in a letter dated 1 December 1980, he said Thatcher was "quite relaxed about it", adding: "I believe she agrees with Sir Keith
658:
Hebden Bridge residents launched a campaign against Ingham to remove him as a local newspaper columnist over his continued refusal to apologise for his words in the aftermath of the
Hillsborough disaster. He continued to write articles until February 2013. On 26 April 2016, a jury gave the verdict
517:
in April 2009, Ingham referred to
Thatcher as "reckless" and a battler for Britain. He said her greatest quality was that she did not want to be loved, and she came to office without a Press Secretary and had "the enormous will" to overcome "defeatist inertia", such as: "Oh you can't do that Prime
507:
as representative of Ingham's use of
English: "Like a mighty oak, it took more than one axe to bring Mrs Thatcher down. In November 1990 they were cutting into this solid timber from all angles. The frenzy was fearsome to behold. Heaven preserve us from political axe-men in a state of panic. They
502:
journalist, who commented that "... there is no information in this book. I picked it up eagerly, refusing to believe that someone so close to the top for so long could fail to reveal, even by mistake, a single interesting piece of information" and he was particularly scathing about Ingham's
329:, working as a press and public relations officer and director of Information in various Government departments, including the National Board For Prices and Incomes (1967) and the Department of Energy, 1974β77, where he also served as Under-Secretary in the Energy Conservation Division, 1978β79.
617:
The court was told that Cripps told Ingham: "You have damaged my car", to which he replied, "Good, I'm glad". Ingham said, "I did not cause the damage complained of and to resolve the issue I accepted advice that I should agree to be bound over. I have paid Β£792 to cover the cost of the alleged
659:
that the 96 killed at
Hillsborough were unlawfully killed and that the Liverpool fans' behaviour did not contribute to the dangerous situation at the turnstiles. Ingham declined to apologise or respond to the previous comments he made, which led to petitions being created on
417:
as a "semi-detached" member of the government. Biffen was dropped at the next reshuffle. This blurring of the distinction between his nominally neutral role as a civil servant and a more partisan role as an apologist and promoter of
Margaret Thatcher's policies led
618:
damage to the car." Cripps's husband said after the case "We are weary of the constant bombardment that we have suffered. We are no match for Sir
Bernard Ingham. Let's hope that he will now allow us to get on with our lives peacefully".
508:
would cut off their grandmas in their prime if they thought it would serve their interests. And so they cut off a grandma in her international prime by the stocking tops, to borrow one of Denis's phrases, which Mrs
Thatcher often used."
614:, south London. The charges were dropped when Ingham agreed to accept being bound over for 12 months in the sum of Β£1,000 to keep the peace and be of good behaviour. Ingham denied that he had caused any damage to the vehicle.
1571:
410:", meaning that information given out by Ingham could be attributed only to "senior government sources". Occasionally he used this deniability to brief against the government's own ministers, such as when he described the
1340:
679:
were being "as greedy as sin", stating that "the only thing that fuelled nationalism was the smell of oil and money in oil", suggesting that any nationalist sentiments were merely a disguised form of greed.
1188:
285:
on day release as part of the studies required to qualify for the
Certificate of Training for Junior Journalists, which he described as being "taken rather seriously in early post-war Britain".
422:
to characterise Ingham as "a nugatory individual" and to criticise what he saw as the negative consequences of Ingham's time as
Thatcher's press secretary: "During his time in office,
426:
took several steps towards an American system of Presidentially-managed coverage and sound-bite deference, without acquiring any of the American constitutional protection in return."
1543:
544:. In December 2001, Ingham said, on the death of Hawthorne, "Margaret Thatcher's fascination was with the games between the elected politician and the unelected official".
1344:
630:, Ingham reiterated his belief that the disaster was caused by "tanked up yobs", a view later entirely refuted by the Hillsborough inquest. In a 1996 letter written to a
651:, he confirmed that this was what he was told when he and Margaret Thatcher were shown around, although he could not recall if South Yorkshire police's chief constable,
368:
when she was Prime Minister. In 1979β90 he was also head of the Government Information Office. In the course of his civil service career, he was also press secretary to
465:, in which he questioned some of the statements that Heseltine had made about the takeover contest of the Westland helicopter company. Brittan's claim that Ingham and
403:
did not enter common parlance until after his retirement, but he was nevertheless considered a gifted exponent in what came to be known as the "black arts" of spin.
1243:
The phrase "with the help of Bernard Ingham" is a quotation from this source. Other sources give Thatcher sole credit; some give equal credit between the two.
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and vice-chairman of its Leeds branch. He is also likely to have been the anonymous and aggressively anti-Conservative columnist "Albion" for the
2453:
1839:
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Town Council, and he was himself a member of the Labour Party until he joined the Civil Service. Ingham contested the then safe Conservative
254:
2112:
2093:
1572:"Bernard Ingham, who called Liverpool fans 'tanked up yobs', still refuses to apologise to Hillsborough families despite inquest findings"
1708:
567:
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must assure you that the man had a hate in his voice, that I have never heard when hearing people in power speaking about this subject.
36:
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programme that Ingham was one of two senior Downing Street officials who had approved the leaking of a crucial letter from the
1663:
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had approved the leak of the letter led to calls from some Labour MPs for there to be a new inquiry into the Westland affair.
2010:
2001:
1961:
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242:
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566:. He had also been secretary to Supporters of Nuclear Energy (SONE, 1998β2007), a group of individuals who seek to promote
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652:
311:
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639:
188:
1189:"Emotional George Osborne wipes away a tear as friends and enemies united to pay respects to Britain's first female PM"
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Although a career civil servant, Ingham gained a reputation for being a highly effective propagandist for the
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266:
123:
1918:β Interview with Brendan Bruce (former Director of Communications of the Conservative Party) for his book
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after he was accused of causing criminal damage to a Mercedes car owned by Linda Cripps, a neighbour, in
2128:
1632:. Hillsborough Independent Panel: Disclosed Material and Report. 10 June 1996. p. 2. Archived from
676:
627:
365:
1341:"Old Etonians and Red Princes: Tories and Labour are reverting to dynastic politics β Telegraph Blogs"
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newspaper in a row over honours. Thatcher was said to be furious, and Ingham sent correspondence to
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1994:
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647:. That was the impression I gathered: there were a lot of tanked-up people outside." Speaking to
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246:
73:
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1971:
571:
477:
95:
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on Thatcher's resignation β and retirement β in 1990. His successor as press secretary was
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2018:
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1987:
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1942:) β provides further information on Ingham's early involvement with the Labour Party
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asking it to explain why the honours list, given in confidence, had been published.
695:
532:
451:
423:
302:
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1979:
1253:
1080:"From the archive, 31 December 1987: Downing Street berates Sun in honours storm"
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in the 1965 council elections for the Labour Party, having been nominated by the
1602:"Ingham STILL refuses to say sorry for blaming Liverpool fans over Hillsborough"
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1398:"Sir Bernard Ingham, Margaret Thatcher's former press secretary, dies aged 90"
1202:
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supporter, Ingham remarked that people should "shut up about Hillsborough".
2359:
728:, Surrey, in his last years. He died on 24 February 2023, at the age of 90.
594:
455:
389:
35:
1037:'Good and Faithful Servant' β The Unauthorised Biography of Bernard Ingham
1024:
http://janus.lib.cam.ac.uk/db/node.xsp?id=EAD%2FGBR%2F0014%2FINGH;sib0=216
1000:'Good and Faithful Servant' β The Unauthorised Biography of Bernard Ingham
975:'Good and Faithful Servant' β The Unauthorised Biography of Bernard Ingham
699:
but for the sake of the government and confidence in it does not say so."
847:
725:
557:
140:
1664:"'A tanked-up mob' were to blame for Hillsborough, police told Thatcher"
570:. Despite never having attended university himself, Ingham lectured in
1229:
Live From Number 10: The Inside Story of Prime Ministers and Television
607:
499:
1709:"Petition to strip Bernard Ingham of his knighthood for blaming fans"
1319:
816:
The Slow Downfall of Margaret Thatcher: The Diaries of Bernard Ingham
488:
1840:"Bernard Ingham, press secretary to Margaret Thatcher, dies aged 90"
870:
1924:
1460:
1544:"Hillsborough mum tells of Sir Bernard Ingham's "hurtful" letters"
1060:
Hitchens, Christopher (10 January 1991). "What is this Bernard?".
281:
newspaper, for whom he continued to write until 2013. He attended
300:, latterly as Northern industrial correspondent (1952β1961), and
1682:"Hebden Bridge residents launch campaign against Bernard Ingham"
1486:
Jonathan Gray; Jeffrey P. Jones; Ethan Thompson (1 April 2009).
1276:
http://www.countryguardian.net/Campaign%20Country%20Guardian.htm
1132:
http://www.ucl.ac.uk/spp/people/visiting-professors/gus-odonnell
1983:
1927:β Sir Bernard Ingham on P.M. Margaret Thatcher on 14 April 2013
1566:
1564:
241:(21 June 1932 β 24 February 2023) was a British journalist and
1595:
1593:
606:
On 8 March 1999, Ingham was bound over to keep the peace at
494:, concerning his time as press secretary, was criticised by
518:
Minister, they won't allow it". He attended her funeral at
626:
In a letter addressed to a parent of a victim of the 1989
1779:"Sir Bernard Ingham pays tribute to wife after her death"
921:"HebWeb News 2013: Bernard Ingham column comes to an end"
1873:
http://www.cpbf.org.uk/body.php?subject=misc&id=518
1294:
721:) for 60 years until she died in 2017. They had a son.
592:
Ingham appeared on the satirical television programme,
556:
campaign group. Ingham was also a regular panellist on
552:
Ingham was vice-president of Country Guardian, an anti-
1489:
Satire TV: Politics and Comedy in the Post-Network Era
1203:"The Yes (Prime) Minister Files - The Thatcher Script"
2394:
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2017:
1915:
1906:
Margaret Thatcher and Number 10: Sir Bernard Ingham
1894:
1367:"Ingham to teach 'spin doctoring' course at univer"
503:prose style, offering the following quotation from
221:
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147:
130:
110:
105:
89:
79:
67:
49:
23:
1761:"Thatcher archives: 1980 fears over 'wasted year'"
1396:
332:Ingham's father was a Labour Party councillor for
667:, the official website for government petitions.
1150:Foot, Paul (27 June 1991). "Lunchtime No News".
968:
966:
964:
406:In those days, Downing Street briefings were "
277:. He left school at the age of 16 to join the
1995:
530:Ingham helped Thatcher in the writing of the
8:
582:as a columnist, writing until January 2023.
446:led to the resignation of Defence Secretary
16:British civil servant and writer (1932β2023)
1434:"The prankster king: has his bubble burst?"
738:Yorkshire Greats: The County's Fifty Finest
536:sketch, which she performed in public with
2002:
1988:
1980:
1945:
1511:
1509:
34:
20:
1390:
1388:
1022:Janus: The Papers of Sir Bernard Ingham|
1231:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 288.
1039:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 146.
896:"Miners Strike 1984: Sir Bernard Ingham"
709:Thatcher's 1990 resignation honours list
977:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 34.
834:
484:and head of the civil service in 2005.
166: 1956; died 2017)
1891:
1107:"Westland affair re-opened by Brittan"
1002:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 4.
915:
913:
306:(1962β1967). While a reporter at the
1741:from the original on 22 December 2021
1627:"Re: BBC Question Time June 6th 1996"
1518:"Ingham bound over to keep the peace"
715:
310:, Ingham was an active member of the
7:
1191:. USA-UK News Online. 17 April 2014.
352:Press secretary to Margaret Thatcher
255:Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
2479:People from Halifax, West Yorkshire
1804:Adeney, Martin (24 February 2023).
1542:Bartlett, David (17 January 2013).
751:Bernard Ingham's Yorkshire Villages
568:nuclear power in the United Kingdom
1838:Mason, Rowena (24 February 2023).
790:Bernard Ingham's Yorkshire Castles
779:(Politico's Publishing Ltd, 2003)
688:In March 2011, it was reported by
14:
2459:Academics of Middlesex University
1395:Bolton, Will (24 February 2023).
1169:Ingham, Bernard (26 April 2009).
777:Kill the Messenger ... Again
671:Comments on Scottish nationalists
2444:21st-century English journalists
2439:20th-century English journalists
2042:
1900:
1105:Trotter, Stuart (6 April 1989).
322:publication, from 1964 to 1967.
63:1979 β 28 November 1990
2449:20th-century English memoirists
2371:Rosie Bate-Williams (2021β2022)
1735:"Truth, Lies, Oil and Scotland"
1733:Ingham, Bernard (5 June 2008).
1600:Bagot, Martin (26 April 2016).
1343:. 19 March 2014. Archived from
724:Ingham lived in a care home in
442:In 1989, three years after the
429:In 1987 Downing Street berated
163:
2011:Downing Street Press Secretary
1962:Downing Street Press Secretary
1932:Bumper Book of British Lefties
1295:"Supporters of Nuclear Energy"
843:"Obituary: Sir Bernard Ingham"
412:leader of the House of Commons
51:Downing Street Press Secretary
1:
2454:21st-century English diarists
2085:Alfred Richardson (1956β1957)
1916:British Library Sound Archive
1806:"Sir Bernard Ingham obituary"
1707:Belger, Tom (27 April 2016).
1662:Conn, David (12 April 2012).
1516:Marks, Kathy (9 March 1999).
1254:"Sir Nigel Hawthorne mourned"
714:Ingham was married to Nancy (
312:National Union of Journalists
189:Hebden Bridge Grammar School
2252:Jonathan Haslam (1996β1997)
1227:Cockerell, Michael (1988).
444:Westland helicopter scandal
325:In 1967, Ingham joined the
2520:
2409:Lucy Noakes (2023βpresent)
2040:
1492:. NYU Press. p. 160.
1274:Campaign Country Guardian
655:, had said it personally.
608:Croydon Magistrates' Court
450:, former cabinet minister
283:Bradford Technical College
194:Bradford Technical College
2484:People from Hebden Bridge
2343:Paul Harrison (2017β2019)
2321:Graeme Wilson (2013β2016)
2202:Tom McCaffrey (1976β1979)
2032:Philip Jordan (1947β1951)
1968:
1959:
1953:
1948:
1899:
356:Ingham spent 11 years as
232:
101:
56:
45:
33:
2504:Labour Party (UK) people
2494:The Guardian journalists
2469:British male journalists
2318:Susie Squire (2012β2013)
2277:Thomas Kelly (2004β2007)
2274:Godric Smith (2001β2004)
2167:Robin Haydon (1973β1974)
1793:– via PressReader.
871:"Home | Halifax Courier"
480:, who went on to become
275:West Riding of Yorkshire
2120:John Groves (1963β1964)
1281:26 January 2012 at the
1171:"Maggie was 'tactless'"
1035:Harris, Robert (1990).
998:Harris, Robert (1990).
973:Harris, Robert (1990).
707:Ingham was knighted in
665:petitions.parliament.uk
511:In a commentary in the
253:throughout her time as
2464:British civil servants
1878:1 January 2015 at the
1152:London Review of Books
1137:3 January 2015 at the
1062:London Review of Books
683:
291:Yorkshire Evening Post
288:Ingham worked for the
2035:Reginald Bacon (1951)
677:Scottish nationalists
628:Hillsborough disaster
578:. He returned to the
366:No. 10 Downing Street
2404:Nerissa Chesterfield
1749:– via YouTube.
875:halifaxcourier.co.uk
766:(John Murray, 2003)
576:Middlesex University
420:Christopher Hitchens
316:Leeds Weekly Citizen
2137:Trevor Lloyd-Hughes
1949:Government offices
1934:, 2003, Politicos (
1438:The Daily Telegraph
1404:The Daily Telegraph
558:BBC current affairs
520:St Paul's Cathedral
279:Hebden Bridge Times
265:Ingham was born in
257:from 1979 to 1990.
2499:English columnists
2218:Henry James (1979)
1256:. 26 December 2001
1111:The Glasgow Herald
1086:. 31 December 2013
949:. Bradford College
925:hebdenbridge.co.uk
851:. 24 February 2023
803:Kill the Messenger
694:that Policy chief
505:Kill the Messenger
492:Kill the Messenger
399:cause. The phrase
342:Leeds City Council
269:and was raised in
239:Sir Bernard Ingham
2489:Press secretaries
2416:
2415:
2269:Alastair Campbell
2247:Christopher Meyer
2211:Margaret Thatcher
2113:Alec Douglas-Home
2053:Winston Churchill
1978:
1977:
1969:Succeeded by
1930:Routledge, Paul,
1912:
1911:
1785:. 11 January 2017
1688:. 1 February 2013
1576:Belfast Telegraph
1499:978-0-8147-3216-8
1373:. 11 October 1998
945:Ingham, Bernard.
824:978-1-78590-478-3
818:(Biteback, 2019)
792:(Dalesman, 2001)
764:The Wages of Spin
753:(Dalesman, 2005)
740:(Dalesman, 2005)
684:Thatcher's papers
675:Ingham suggested
637:In June 1996, on
526:Television script
482:Cabinet secretary
460:Solicitor General
448:Michael Heseltine
378:Maurice Macmillan
358:Margaret Thatcher
247:Margaret Thatcher
236:
235:
74:Margaret Thatcher
2511:
2474:Knights Bachelor
2387:Alex Wild (2022)
2366:Allegra Stratton
2094:Harold Macmillan
2080:William D. Clark
2046:
2027:Francis Williams
2004:
1997:
1990:
1981:
1954:Preceded by
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1347:on 19 March 2014
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805:(Fontana, 1991)
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696:Sir Keith Joseph
572:public relations
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134:24 February 2023
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106:Personal details
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2013:
2008:
1974:
1965:
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1920:Images of Power
1908:, YouTube video
1901:
1895:External videos
1890:
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1880:Wayback Machine
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1578:. 26 April 2016
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2102:Harold Evans
2072:Anthony Eden
1960:
1931:
1919:
1867:
1855:. Retrieved
1844:The Guardian
1843:
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1821:. Retrieved
1810:The Guardian
1809:
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1787:. Retrieved
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1712:
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1686:The Guardian
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1667:
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1641:. Retrieved
1634:the original
1621:
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1521:
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1469:. Retrieved
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1437:
1428:
1416:. Retrieved
1402:
1375:. Retrieved
1370:
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1349:. Retrieved
1345:the original
1335:
1323:. Retrieved
1320:"About SONE"
1314:
1302:. Retrieved
1298:
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1248:
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1210:. Retrieved
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1084:The Guardian
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951:. Retrieved
947:"175 Heroes"
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649:The Guardian
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136:(2023-02-24)
121:21 June 1932
91:Succeeded by
58:
18:
2434:2023 deaths
2429:1932 births
2406:(2022β2023)
2396:Rishi Sunak
2368:(2020β2021)
2362:(2019β2020)
2340:(2016β2017)
2330:Theresa May
2315:(2010β2012)
2296:(2007β2009)
2271:(1997β2000)
2249:(1993β1996)
2243:(1990β1993)
2224:(1979β1990)
2186:(1974β1976)
2164:(1970β1973)
2145:(1969β1970)
2139:(1964β1969)
2104:(1957β1963)
2082:(1955β1956)
2063:(1952β1955)
2029:(1945β1947)
1956:Henry James
1857:24 February
1823:24 February
1789:24 February
1467:. Channel 4
1461:"Brass Eye"
1418:24 February
1299:sone.org.uk
855:24 February
719: Hoyle
554:wind energy
472:Ingham was
415:John Biffen
401:spin doctor
397:Thatcherite
386:Eric Varley
374:Robert Carr
334:Hebden Royd
153:Nancy Hoyle
85:Henry James
81:Preceded by
2423:Categories
2261:Tony Blair
2233:John Major
2184:Joe Haines
2143:Joe Haines
2061:Fife Clark
1966:1979β1990
1692:9 November
1444:9 November
1377:9 November
1351:9 November
1304:9 November
1260:9 November
1212:9 November
1177:(Comment).
1116:8 February
1090:9 November
930:9 November
902:9 November
880:9 November
830:References
661:change.org
602:Court case
560:programme
261:Background
214:journalist
203:Occupation
117:1932-06-21
2380:Liz Truss
2360:Rob Oxley
1852:0261-3077
1818:0261-3077
1413:0307-1235
595:Brass Eye
587:Brass Eye
496:Paul Foot
487:Ingham's
456:Channel 4
390:Tony Benn
360:'s chief
273:, in the
249:'s chief
245:. He was
182:Education
143:, England
126:, England
59:In office
1876:Archived
1765:BBC News
1739:Archived
1718:27 April
1643:30 April
1611:27 April
1582:27 April
1553:26 April
1325:26 April
1279:Archived
1158:(12): 8.
1135:Archived
848:BBC News
726:Caterham
474:knighted
340:ward of
338:Moortown
174:Children
141:Caterham
1068:(1): 9.
500:Marxist
437:The Sun
432:The Sun
267:Halifax
168:
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124:Halifax
1938:
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822:
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612:Purley
489:memoir
294:, the
228:(1990)
222:Awards
148:Spouse
1871:CPBF
1745:1 May
1630:(PDF)
1465:Drugs
898:. BBC
318:, a
162:(
158:
1936:ISBN
1925:CPBF
1859:2023
1848:ISSN
1825:2023
1814:ISSN
1791:2023
1747:2016
1720:2016
1694:2022
1645:2016
1613:2016
1584:2016
1555:2013
1529:2012
1494:ISBN
1473:2012
1446:2022
1420:2023
1409:ISSN
1379:2022
1353:2022
1327:2013
1306:2022
1262:2022
1233:ISBN
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1118:2014
1092:2022
1041:ISBN
1004:ISBN
979:ISBN
955:2012
932:2022
904:2022
882:2022
857:2023
820:ISBN
807:ISBN
794:ISBN
781:ISBN
768:ISBN
755:ISBN
742:ISBN
663:and
540:and
498:, a
388:and
131:Died
111:Born
717:nΓ©e
574:at
364:in
25:Sir
2425::
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1842:.
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1604:.
1592:^
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1387:^
1369:.
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1154:.
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963:^
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1264:.
1241:.
1216:.
1120:.
1094:.
1066:3
1049:.
1012:.
987:.
957:.
934:.
906:.
884:.
859:.
177:1
119:)
115:(
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