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Bernoulli's triangle

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20: 132: 677: 402: 186: 666: 397:{\displaystyle {\begin{array}{cc|cccccc}&k&0&1&2&3&4&5\\n&&\\\hline 0&&1\\1&&1&2\\2&&1&3&4\\3&&1&4&7&8\\4&&1&5&11&15&16\\5&&1&6&16&26&31&32\end{array}}} 458: 411:, each component of Bernoulli's triangle is the sum of two components of the previous row, except for the last number of each row, which is double the last number of the previous row. For example, if 191: 126: 442: 661:{\displaystyle B_{n,k}={\begin{cases}1&{\mbox{if }}n=0\\B_{n-1,k}+B_{n-1,k-1}&{\mbox{if }}k<n\\2B_{n-1,k-1}=2^{n}&{\mbox{if }}k=n\end{cases}}} 943: 681: 688:
As in Pascal's triangle and other similarly constructed triangles, sums of components along diagonal paths in Bernoulli's triangle result in the
963: 968: 735: 786: 152: 136: 700: 68: 39: 408: 148: 486: 754: 831:(4) (1968) 221–234; Hoggatt, Jr, V. E., Convolution triangles for generalized Fibonacci numbers, 19: 848: 131: 414: 689: 676: 23:
Derivation of Bernoulli's triangle (blue bold text) from Pascal's triangle (pink italics)
957: 35: 849:
Links Between Sums Over Paths in Bernoulli's Triangles and the Fibonacci Numbers
716: 774: 180:
th-order binomial coefficients. The first rows of Bernoulli's triangle are:
813: 675: 130: 31: 18: 942:
The sequence of numbers formed by Bernoulli's triangle on the
947: 925: 911: 897: 883: 869: 734:= 4) gives the maximum number of regions in the problem of 654: 824:
Hoggatt, Jr, V. E., A new angle on Pascal's triangle,
636: 570: 495: 753:+ 1)th column gives the maximum number of regions in 715:= 3) is the three-dimensional analogue, known as the 461: 417: 189: 71: 699:= 2) is a triangular number plus one, it forms the 660: 436: 396: 120: 16:Array of partial sums of the binomial coefficients 109: 96: 695:As the third column of Bernoulli's triangle ( 672:Sequences derived from the Bernoulli triangle 121:{\displaystyle \sum _{p=0}^{k}{n \choose p},} 8: 169:ordered partitions form Bernoulli's triangle 944:On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences 814:On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences 682:On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences 635: 627: 596: 569: 543: 518: 494: 481: 466: 460: 422: 416: 190: 188: 108: 95: 93: 87: 76: 70: 806: 7: 147: +1 ordered partitions form 100: 14: 42:. For any non-negative integer 785:. It also gives the number of 711:≥ 2. The fourth column ( 137:com­po­si­tions 1: 964:Factorial and binomial topics 444:denotes the component in row 853:Journal of Integer Sequences 847:Neiter, D. & Proag, A., 736:dividing a circle into areas 173:i.e., the sum of the first 985: 948:https://oeis.org/A008949 789:(ordered partitions) of 701:lazy caterer's sequence 684:in Bernoulli's triangle 437:{\displaystyle B_{n,k}} 54:, the component in row 50:included between 0 and 772:− 1)-dimensional 685: 662: 438: 398: 170: 122: 92: 24: 679: 663: 439: 399: 134: 123: 72: 40:binomial coefficients 22: 969:Triangles of numbers 797:+ 1 or fewer parts. 459: 415: 187: 69: 46:and for any integer 28:Bernoulli's triangle 833:Fibonacci Quarterly 826:Fibonacci Quarterly 680:Sequences from the 838:(2) (1970) 158–171 758:-dimensional space 742:+ 1 points, where 730:The fifth column ( 686: 658: 653: 640: 574: 499: 434: 394: 392: 171: 135:As the numbers of 118: 25: 749:In general, the ( 690:Fibonacci numbers 639: 573: 498: 409:Pascal's triangle 151:, the numbers of 149:Pascal's triangle 107: 976: 930: 929: 926:"A008861 - Oeis" 922: 916: 915: 912:"A006261 - Oeis" 908: 902: 901: 898:"A000127 - Oeis" 894: 888: 887: 884:"A000125 - Oeis" 880: 874: 873: 870:"A000124 - Oeis" 866: 860: 845: 839: 822: 816: 811: 773: 766: 667: 665: 664: 659: 657: 656: 641: 637: 632: 631: 619: 618: 575: 571: 566: 565: 535: 534: 500: 496: 477: 476: 443: 441: 440: 435: 433: 432: 403: 401: 400: 395: 393: 360: 327: 299: 276: 258: 245: 237: 236: 193: 127: 125: 124: 119: 114: 113: 112: 99: 91: 86: 984: 983: 979: 978: 977: 975: 974: 973: 954: 953: 939: 934: 933: 924: 923: 919: 910: 909: 905: 896: 895: 891: 882: 881: 877: 868: 867: 863: 846: 842: 823: 819: 812: 808: 803: 767: 761: 674: 652: 651: 633: 623: 592: 586: 585: 567: 539: 514: 511: 510: 492: 482: 462: 457: 456: 418: 413: 412: 391: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 365: 359: 353: 352: 347: 342: 337: 332: 326: 320: 319: 314: 309: 304: 298: 292: 291: 286: 281: 275: 269: 268: 263: 257: 251: 250: 244: 238: 235: 229: 228: 223: 218: 213: 208: 203: 198: 185: 184: 159: +1 into 143: +1 into 94: 67: 66: 17: 12: 11: 5: 982: 980: 972: 971: 966: 956: 955: 952: 951: 938: 937:External links 935: 932: 931: 917: 903: 889: 875: 861: 859:(2016) 16.8.3. 840: 817: 805: 804: 802: 799: 673: 670: 669: 668: 655: 650: 647: 644: 634: 630: 626: 622: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 595: 591: 588: 587: 584: 581: 578: 568: 564: 561: 558: 555: 552: 549: 546: 542: 538: 533: 530: 527: 524: 521: 517: 513: 512: 509: 506: 503: 493: 491: 488: 487: 485: 480: 475: 472: 469: 465: 431: 428: 425: 421: 405: 404: 389: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 358: 355: 354: 351: 348: 346: 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 325: 322: 321: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 297: 294: 293: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 274: 271: 270: 267: 264: 262: 259: 256: 253: 252: 249: 246: 243: 240: 239: 234: 231: 230: 227: 224: 222: 219: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 129: 128: 117: 111: 106: 103: 98: 90: 85: 82: 79: 75: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 981: 970: 967: 965: 962: 961: 959: 949: 945: 941: 940: 936: 927: 921: 918: 913: 907: 904: 899: 893: 890: 885: 879: 876: 871: 865: 862: 858: 854: 850: 844: 841: 837: 834: 830: 827: 821: 818: 815: 810: 807: 800: 798: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 771: 764: 759: 757: 752: 747: 745: 741: 737: 733: 728: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 693: 691: 683: 678: 671: 648: 645: 642: 628: 624: 620: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 593: 589: 582: 579: 576: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 540: 536: 531: 528: 525: 522: 519: 515: 507: 504: 501: 489: 483: 478: 473: 470: 467: 463: 455: 454: 453: 451: 447: 429: 426: 423: 419: 410: 407:Similarly to 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 362: 356: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 323: 316: 311: 306: 301: 295: 288: 283: 278: 272: 265: 260: 254: 247: 241: 232: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 200: 195: 183: 182: 181: 179: 176: 168: 167: 162: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 133: 115: 104: 101: 88: 83: 80: 77: 73: 65: 64: 63: 62:is given by: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 21: 920: 906: 892: 878: 864: 856: 852: 843: 835: 832: 828: 825: 820: 809: 794: 790: 787:compositions 782: 778: 769: 762: 755: 750: 748: 743: 739: 731: 729: 724: 723:cuts, where 720: 717:cake numbers 712: 708: 707:cuts, where 704: 696: 694: 687: 449: 445: 406: 177: 174: 172: 165: 164: 160: 156: 153:compositions 144: 140: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 36:partial sums 27: 26: 775:hyperplanes 746:≥ 4. 727:≥ 3. 448:and column 58:and column 958:Categories 801:References 760:formed by 163: +1 793:+ 1 into 765:− 1 613:− 601:− 560:− 548:− 523:− 74:∑ 781:≥ 638:if  572:if  497:if  452:, then: 166:or fewer 38:of the 777:, for 719:, for 30:is an 32:array 738:for 703:for 580:< 155:of 139:of 34:of 960:: 946:: 857:19 855:, 851:, 692:. 388:32 383:31 378:26 373:16 350:16 345:15 340:11 950:. 928:. 914:. 900:. 886:. 872:. 836:8 829:6 795:k 791:n 783:k 779:n 770:k 768:( 763:n 756:k 751:k 744:n 740:n 732:k 725:n 721:n 713:k 709:n 705:n 697:k 649:n 646:= 643:k 629:n 625:2 621:= 616:1 610:k 607:, 604:1 598:n 594:B 590:2 583:n 577:k 563:1 557:k 554:, 551:1 545:n 541:B 537:+ 532:k 529:, 526:1 520:n 516:B 508:0 505:= 502:n 490:1 484:{ 479:= 474:k 471:, 468:n 464:B 450:k 446:n 430:k 427:, 424:n 420:B 368:6 363:1 357:5 335:5 330:1 324:4 317:8 312:7 307:4 302:1 296:3 289:4 284:3 279:1 273:2 266:2 261:1 255:1 248:1 242:0 233:n 226:5 221:4 216:3 211:2 206:1 201:0 196:k 178:n 175:k 161:k 157:n 145:k 141:n 116:, 110:) 105:p 102:n 97:( 89:k 84:0 81:= 78:p 60:k 56:n 52:n 48:k 44:n

Index


array
partial sums
binomial coefficients

com­po­si­tions
Pascal's triangle
compositions
Pascal's triangle

On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences
Fibonacci numbers
lazy caterer's sequence
cake numbers
dividing a circle into areas
k-dimensional space
hyperplanes
compositions
On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences
Links Between Sums Over Paths in Bernoulli's Triangles and the Fibonacci Numbers
"A000124 - Oeis"
"A000125 - Oeis"
"A000127 - Oeis"
"A006261 - Oeis"
"A008861 - Oeis"
On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences
https://oeis.org/A008949
Categories
Factorial and binomial topics
Triangles of numbers

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