875:
1773:
244:
342:) but this is not always true for distant peripheric areas, especially in alpine valleys. Differences include either lexical, grammatical and phonetic aspects. Bergamasque is often referred to as a dialect of the Italian language; this is not correct, as Bergamasque and Italian are not mutually intelligible.
614:
Padre nostro, che sei nei cieli, sia santificato il tuo nome, venga il tuo regno, sia fatta la tua volontà , come in cielo così in terra. Dacci oggi il nostro pane quotidiano, e rimetti a noi i nostri debiti come noi li rimettiamo ai nostri debitori, e non ci indurre in tentazione, ma liberaci dal
602:
Our Father who art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name. Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread, and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us, and lead us not into temptation, but deliver us from evil.
628:
Pader nòst che te sé in cél a'l sìes santificà t ol tò nòm, a'l végne 'l tò régn, la sìes facia la tò olontà cóme in cél, isé 'n tèra. Daga 'ncö ol nòst pà de töcc i dé e pà ghega i nòscc débecc cóme nóter m' ghi paga ai nòscc debitùr faga mìa börlà in tentassiù, ma sà lvega del mal.
345:
Following the migrations of the 19th and 20th centuries, the
Bergamo dialect was transplanted and is spoken in various communities of southern Brazil, for example in the municipality of
735:
918:
863:
807:
1580:
841:
2125:
673:
801:
856:
785:
749:
1433:
1009:
781:
2103:
Venetian is either grouped with the rest of the Italo-Dalmatian or the Gallo-Italic languages, depending on the linguist.
804:- An interesting site more for western lombard, but the map of the distribution of the two main varieties is noteworthy.
27:
849:
185:
418:
Petrus dominatur mihi. Et
Martinus insequitur me, calamo quem quis male moderatus est non potest fieri bona littera
1636:
1225:
1449:
958:
115:
100:
1715:
1706:
1111:
145:
1875:
1860:
1646:
1554:
1411:
1288:
1091:
120:
110:
90:
2001:
1833:
1641:
1351:
125:
1417:
2064:
1913:
1260:
1119:
1067:
1057:
1383:
713:
1908:
1885:
1810:
1802:
1656:
1516:
1470:
1323:
1211:
910:
894:
134:
1990:
1855:
1816:
1537:
1315:
1206:
1039:
1014:
279:
Bergamasque has official status in the province of
Bergamo, according to the Regional Law 25/2016.
265:
1842:
1651:
1601:
1198:
1189:
1175:
993:
938:
889:
879:
835:
808:
Italian/Bergamasque
Dictionary - Carmelo Francia, Emanuele Gambarini - Ducato di piazza Pontida
1995:
1985:
1977:
1903:
1793:
1723:
1692:
1679:
1670:
1615:
1609:
1594:
1463:
1440:
1424:
1378:
1360:
1274:
1266:
1242:
1165:
1138:
1124:
1096:
1047:
1024:
914:
902:
898:
717:
669:
230:
105:
1334:
1734:
1588:
1530:
1509:
1493:
1486:
1477:
1403:
1252:
1234:
1144:
1078:
1072:
1062:
975:
967:
942:
930:
739:
685:
361:
308:
300:
296:
288:
261:
140:
130:
95:
2069:
2050:
2020:
1968:
1949:
1865:
1741:
1567:
1456:
1373:
1368:
1328:
1297:
934:
640:
400:
E fì senorzat da Peter e incalzat da Martì, cola pena mal temprata no po fì bona letra.
335:
304:
257:
82:
2056:
1932:
1918:
1895:
1880:
1728:
1687:
1523:
1029:
1019:
985:
926:
721:
222:
2119:
2025:
1954:
1941:
1870:
1748:
1305:
922:
906:
682:
Brazilian
Bergamasch: an Italian language spoken in Botuverá (Santa Catarina, Brazil)
360:
Bergamasque speakers are now virtually non-existent. All
Lombard speakers also speak
2075:
1850:
1778:
1052:
831:
324:
292:
269:
2083:
946:
346:
1768:
1393:
1130:
1170:
726:
373:
369:
365:
215:
203:
20:
744:
364:, and their command of each of the two languages varies according to their
1500:
357:
328:
273:
63:
826:
243:
2030:
1546:
1101:
1086:
812:
731:
339:
320:
690:
1388:
295:
branch. Its position on the language family is genetically closer to
817:
813:
Ducato di piazza
Pontida (folkloristical and linguistic association)
874:
53:
376:
situation, the most reliable predictor being the speakers' age.
845:
334:
Bergamasque is generally mutually intelligible for speakers of
19:
For the
Renaissance and early Baroque chord progression, see
2043:
2013:
1976:
1967:
1940:
1931:
1894:
1841:
1832:
1801:
1792:
1714:
1705:
1678:
1669:
1627:
1579:
1402:
1359:
1350:
1314:
1296:
1287:
1251:
1233:
1224:
1197:
1188:
1156:
1110:
1038:
1002:
984:
966:
957:
319:Bergamasque is primarily spoken in the province of
229:
213:
201:
196:
184:
179:
79:
69:
59:
49:
35:
784:by the Italian institute for national statistics.(
736:Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology
553:
520:
474:
451:
423:
398:
383:
834:, a dictionary for the Bergamasque variety of
523:Che per spiegass bé e spert, sciassegh e stagn
338:'s variants of neighbouring areas (i.e. from
857:
626:
612:
477:I armi, i fomni, i soldacc, quand che in amĂ´r
453:
41:
8:
481:I andava d' Marz, af voi cuntĂ in sti vers,
1973:
1937:
1838:
1798:
1789:
1711:
1675:
1356:
1293:
1230:
1194:
963:
954:
864:
850:
842:
242:
32:
769:
743:
689:
380:Samples of literary works in Bergamasque
2096:
705:
256:dialect is the western variant of the
16:Western variant of the Lombard language
538:E dopo, se 'l men vansa, a i forestèr.
493:CondĂĽcc dal re Gramant, so car signĂ´r,
390:et dicitur mulier, hoc ignifer id est
827:collection of comedies in Bergamasque
657:Carmelo Francia, Emanuele Gambarini,
650:Carmelo Francia, Emanuele Gambarini,
564:I è röse e fiur, borasche e temporai,
529:la nost lagh dà neuf per andà ai dès.
485:Che fü in dol tèp che con tancc furôr
461:al gà fà piotost gni vòia d'grignà ...
459:gnè da fà pians, perché chi lès o sèt
408:Note storiche sul dialetto bergamasco
7:
722:"Glottolog 4.8 - Piemontese-Lombard"
568:E a par de quel tremĂ s lĂ zo de sot,
560:De pura 'l sa sgörlè i mür infernai.
532:Mi per efett de ver amour, de stima,
525:a tate lengue ch'è montade in scagn,
489:Al vign de za dol mar i Mor Pervers,
457:bergamasch no s'convè a lodà la zét,
455:...Se bĂ© cognosse, chesto nost parlĂ
645:Storia di Bergamo e dei bergamaschi
556:Al vé vià quacc dià voi chi gh'è mai
1040:Intermediate Southern (Neapolitan)
501:E destrüz sech Re Carlo e i Paladì
14:
497:Che voliva piĂą Franza e l'univers
436:in vita eterna cum Xristo andarĂ
434:E chi i des comandament observarĂ
426:A nomo sia de Crist ol dì present
1771:
890:Historical linguistic minorities
873:
818:Difficult phrases in Bergamasque
720:; Bank, Sebastian (2023-07-10).
566:Tempeste e sömelèc, saete e tru,
558:Al segn de quel teribel orchesĂą.
536:A i mè compatriogg a i mè terèr;
832:a Casiratese-Italian vocabulary
752:from the original on 2023-10-29
570:L'è cöcagna balurda 'l teremòt.
659:Dizionario bergamasco-italiano
652:Dizionario italiano-bergamasco
469:Giovanni Bressani, (1489–1560)
1:
562:E serè fò Proserpina i balcù;
428:Di des comandament alegrament
264:. It is mainly spoken in the
505:Per vendicà sò Pader Sarasì.
432:A morsis per salvar la zent.
430:I qua de de pader onnipotent
28:Bergamasque (disambiguation)
668:, Bergamo, Sestante, 2004.
75:(undated figure of 700,000)
2144:
1637:Gallo-Italic of Basilicata
1120:Central-Southern Calabrian
680:Paganessi, Giulia (2017).
661:, Bergamo, Grafital, 2004.
654:, Bergamo, Grafital, 2001.
627:
454:
368:position as well as their
25:
18:
1788:
1766:
1450:Comasco-Lecchese dialects
953:
886:
684:(MA). Leiden University.
241:
40:
2126:Eastern Lombard language
666:La grammatica bergamasca
191:Ducato di Piazza Pontida
1010:Central-Northern Latian
534:Lavori e pensi in prima
527:al Fiorentì, al Franses
323:and in the area around
315:Geographic distribution
268:and in the area around
42:
1642:Gallo-Italic of Sicily
1434:Bustocco and Legnanese
745:10.5281/zenodo.7398962
613:
584:
552:
519:
473:
450:
422:
397:
2065:Italian Sign Language
2014:Other German dialects
1157:Other Italo-Dalmatian
1517:Southwestern Lombard
838:village, in Italian.
26:For other uses, see
1817:Vaccarizzo Albanian
714:Hammarström, Harald
394:et dicitur ignifer
291:and belongs to the
266:province of Bergamo
1652:Judaeo-Piedmontese
1628:Other Gallo-Italic
880:Languages of Italy
718:Haspelmath, Martin
716:; Forkel, Robert;
2113:
2112:
2092:
2091:
2039:
2038:
1996:Southern Bavarian
1963:
1962:
1927:
1926:
1919:Triestine Serbian
1828:
1827:
1803:Arbëresh language
1764:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1701:
1700:
1665:
1664:
1418:Brianzöö dialects
1346:
1345:
1283:
1282:
1220:
1219:
1184:
1183:
664:Umberto Zanetti,
592:The Lord's Prayer
581:
549:
516:
470:
447:
415:
386:hec mulier id est
287:Bergamasque is a
250:
249:
186:Regulated by
2133:
2104:
2101:
2078:
2059:
2004:
1974:
1938:
1839:
1819:
1799:
1790:
1781:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1712:
1676:
1618:
1604:
1597:
1581:Emilian–Romagnol
1570:
1563:
1549:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1443:
1436:
1427:
1420:
1357:
1337:
1316:Franco-Provençal
1294:
1269:
1231:
1226:Occitano-Romance
1195:
1147:
1133:
1112:Extreme Southern
1081:
976:Regional Italian
964:
955:
911:Franco-Provençal
878:
877:
866:
859:
852:
843:
822:
789:
778:
772:
770:Paganessi (2017)
767:
761:
760:
758:
757:
747:
710:
695:
693:
631:
617:
582:
576:
550:
544:
517:
511:
471:
468:
463:
448:
442:
420:
405:
289:Romance language
262:Lombard language
246:
237:
225:
206:
85:
45:
33:
2143:
2142:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2130:
2116:
2115:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2107:
2102:
2098:
2088:
2074:
2055:
2035:
2021:Austrian German
2009:
2000:
1959:
1950:Calabrian Greek
1923:
1890:
1876:Natisone Valley
1861:Inner Carniolan
1824:
1815:
1784:
1777:
1772:
1770:
1756:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1697:
1661:
1629:
1623:
1614:
1600:
1593:
1575:
1566:
1559:
1555:Eastern Lombard
1545:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1515:
1508:
1499:
1492:
1485:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1439:
1432:
1423:
1416:
1412:Western Lombard
1398:
1342:
1333:
1310:
1279:
1265:
1247:
1216:
1180:
1158:
1152:
1143:
1129:
1106:
1092:Southern Latian
1077:
1058:Castelmezzanese
1034:
998:
980:
949:
882:
872:
870:
836:Casirate d'Adda
820:
798:
793:
792:
779:
775:
768:
764:
755:
753:
712:
711:
707:
702:
679:
641:Bortolo Belotti
637:
589:
587:Another example
583:
575:
569:
567:
565:
563:
561:
559:
557:
551:
543:
537:
535:
533:
531:
530:
528:
526:
524:
518:
510:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
472:
467:
460:
458:
456:
449:
443:Ex B. Belotti,
441:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
421:
410:ex B. Belotti,
404:
382:
355:
336:Eastern Lombard
317:
307:, etc. than to
285:
258:Eastern Lombard
235:
221:
202:
180:Official status
175:
146:Eastern Lombard
116:Western Romance
101:Latino-Faliscan
86:
83:Language family
81:
72:
71:Native speakers
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2141:
2140:
2137:
2129:
2128:
2118:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2105:
2095:
2094:
2093:
2090:
2089:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2080:
2079:
2067:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2057:Italian Hebrew
2047:
2045:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2034:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2005:
2002:South Tyrolean
1993:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1971:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1952:
1946:
1944:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1896:Serbo-Croatian
1892:
1891:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1845:
1836:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1820:
1807:
1805:
1796:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1753:
1752:
1745:
1738:
1726:
1720:
1718:
1716:Rhaeto-Romance
1709:
1707:Rhaeto-Romance
1703:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1690:
1684:
1682:
1673:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1633:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1598:
1585:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1571:
1564:
1552:
1551:
1550:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1534:
1527:
1513:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1490:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1408:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1365:
1363:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1339:
1338:
1326:
1320:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1308:
1302:
1300:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1257:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1239:
1237:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1203:
1201:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1162:
1160:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1136:
1135:
1134:
1122:
1116:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1083:
1082:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1044:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1006:
1004:
1000:
999:
997:
996:
990:
988:
982:
981:
979:
978:
972:
970:
961:
951:
950:
887:
884:
883:
871:
869:
868:
861:
854:
846:
840:
839:
829:
823:
815:
810:
805:
797:
796:External links
794:
791:
790:
773:
762:
704:
703:
701:
698:
697:
696:
677:
662:
655:
648:
636:
633:
588:
585:
573:
541:
508:
465:
439:
402:
381:
378:
354:
351:
316:
313:
284:
283:Classification
281:
248:
247:
239:
238:
233:
227:
226:
219:
211:
210:
207:
199:
198:
197:Language codes
194:
193:
188:
182:
181:
177:
176:
174:
173:
172:
171:
170:
169:
168:
167:
166:
165:
164:
163:
162:
161:
160:
159:
158:
157:
156:
155:
154:
153:
89:
87:
80:
77:
76:
73:
70:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
51:
50:Native to
47:
46:
38:
37:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2139:
2138:
2127:
2124:
2123:
2121:
2100:
2097:
2085:
2082:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1942:Italiot Greek
1939:
1936:
1934:
1930:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1914:Slavomolisano
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1818:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1780:
1769:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1647:Judeo-Italian
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1634:
1632:
1626:
1617:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1608:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1578:
1569:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1553:
1548:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1514:
1511:
1507:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1491:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1336:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1313:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1289:Gallo-Romance
1286:
1276:
1273:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1261:Vivaro-Alpine
1259:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1187:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1155:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1140:
1137:
1132:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1080:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1005:
1001:
995:
992:
991:
989:
987:
983:
977:
974:
973:
971:
969:
965:
962:
960:
959:Italo-Romance
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
891:
885:
881:
876:
867:
862:
860:
855:
853:
848:
847:
844:
837:
833:
830:
828:
824:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
803:
800:
799:
795:
787:
783:
777:
774:
771:
766:
763:
751:
746:
741:
737:
733:
729:
728:
723:
719:
715:
709:
706:
699:
692:
687:
683:
678:
675:
674:88-87445-59-1
671:
667:
663:
660:
656:
653:
649:
646:
642:
639:
638:
634:
632:
630:
624:
622:
618:
616:
610:
608:
604:
600:
598:
594:
593:
586:
580:
572:
571:
548:
540:
539:
515:
507:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
464:
462:
446:
438:
437:
419:
413:
409:
401:
396:
395:
391:
387:
379:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
352:
350:
348:
343:
341:
337:
332:
330:
327:, in central
326:
322:
314:
312:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
282:
280:
277:
275:
272:, in central
271:
267:
263:
260:group of the
259:
255:
245:
240:
236:lmo-u-sd-itbg
234:
232:
228:
224:
220:
218:
217:
212:
208:
205:
200:
195:
192:
189:
187:
183:
178:
152:
149:
148:
147:
144:
143:
142:
139:
138:
136:
132:
129:
128:
127:
124:
123:
122:
121:Gallo-Romance
119:
118:
117:
114:
113:
112:
111:Italo-Western
109:
108:
107:
104:
103:
102:
99:
98:
97:
94:
93:
92:
91:Indo-European
88:
84:
78:
74:
68:
65:
62:
58:
55:
52:
48:
44:
39:
34:
29:
22:
2099:
2076:Sinte Romani
1886:Torre Valley
1834:South Slavic
1779:Italy portal
1560:
1471:Vallassinese
1352:Gallo-Italic
888:
821:(in Italian)
776:
765:
754:. Retrieved
725:
708:
681:
665:
658:
651:
644:
635:Bibliography
625:
620:
619:
611:
606:
605:
601:
596:
595:
591:
590:
578:
577:ex Belotti,
555:
554:
546:
545:ex Belotti,
522:
521:
513:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
475:
452:
444:
425:
424:
417:
411:
407:
406:E. Zerbini,
399:
393:
389:
385:
384:
366:geographical
356:
344:
333:
318:
293:Gallo-Italic
286:
278:
253:
251:
214:
190:
150:
126:Gallo-Italic
2084:Wenzhounese
1909:Montenegrin
1856:Gail Valley
1657:Piedmontese
1561:Bergamasque
1207:Campidanese
1048:Beneventano
1015:Marchigiano
947:Wenzhounese
621:Bergamasque
615:male. Amen.
358:Monolingual
254:Bergamasque
151:Bergamasque
135:Piedmontese
36:Bergamasque
1602:Parmigiano
1394:Tabarchino
1384:Monégasque
1212:Logudorese
1131:Manduriano
994:Florentine
756:2023-10-29
700:References
691:1887/52581
392:ol bernaz
43:BergamĂ sch
1843:Slovenian
1693:Triestine
1630:languages
1616:Forlivese
1595:Bolognese
1441:Legnanese
1379:Intemelio
1324:ValdĂ´tain
1267:Mentonasc
1243:Algherese
1199:Sardinian
1190:Sardinian
1176:Sassarese
1171:Gallurese
1159:languages
1125:Salentino
1097:Tarantino
1068:Cosentino
1025:Romanesco
939:Sardinian
727:Glottolog
512:Belotti.
388:la fomna
216:Glottolog
204:ISO 639-3
21:Bergamask
2120:Category
1986:Cimbrian
1978:Bavarian
1904:Croatian
1811:Arbëresh
1794:Albanian
1735:Cadorino
1724:Friulian
1680:Venetian
1671:Venetian
1610:Romagnol
1538:Cremunés
1531:Novarese
1510:Varesino
1501:Ossolano
1494:Ticinese
1487:Milanese
1478:Lecchese
1361:Ligurian
1166:Corsican
1145:Pantesco
1139:Sicilian
1079:Arianese
1073:Irpinian
1063:Cilentan
1020:Marinese
919:Germanic
915:Friulian
903:Croatian
895:Albanian
750:Archived
579:op. cit.
574:—
547:op. cit.
542:—
514:op. cit.
509:—
466:—
440:—
412:op. cit.
403:—
374:economic
353:Speakers
347:Botuverá
329:Lombardy
274:Lombardy
223:berg1241
64:Lombardy
2031:Yiddish
1991:Mòcheno
1866:Istrian
1589:Emilian
1568:Cremish
1547:Spasell
1457:Comasco
1404:Lombard
1374:Genoese
1369:Brigasc
1335:Cellese
1253:Occitan
1235:Catalan
1102:Vastese
1087:Molisan
1003:Central
968:Italian
943:Slovene
931:Occitan
899:Catalan
802:Orbilat
732:Leipzig
607:Italian
597:English
445:op.cit.
414:in note
362:Italian
340:Brescia
321:Bergamo
309:Italian
301:Catalan
297:Occitan
141:Lombard
131:Lombard
106:Romance
2070:Romani
2051:Hebrew
2044:Others
2026:Walser
1969:German
1881:Resian
1742:Fornes
1688:Fiuman
1524:Pavese
1464:Laghée
1425:Canzés
1389:Royasc
1329:Faetar
1306:Aostan
1298:French
1275:Niçard
1053:Barese
1030:Sabino
986:Tuscan
935:Romani
907:French
782:report
672:
305:French
96:Italic
60:Region
1955:Griko
1933:Greek
1871:Karst
1749:Nones
1729:Ladin
927:Ladin
923:Greek
786:ISTAT
780:2006
629:Amen.
370:socio
325:Crema
270:Crema
54:Italy
1851:Brda
670:ISBN
252:The
231:IETF
740:doi
686:hdl
599:-
2122::
945:,
941:,
937:,
933:,
929:,
925:,
921:,
917:,
913:,
909:,
905:,
901:,
897:,
893::
825:A
748:.
738:.
734::
730:.
724:.
643:,
623:-
609:-
416:,
349:.
331:.
311:.
303:,
299:,
276:.
865:e
858:t
851:v
788:)
759:.
742::
694:.
688::
676:.
647:.
372:-
209:–
137:?
133:–
30:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
