1214:
372:
and recovery, called "Transactional Data Store" (TDS). The 4.x releases added the ability to replicate log records and create a distributed highly available single-master multi-replica database. This is called the "High
Availability" (HA) feature set. Berkeley DB's evolution has sometimes led to minor API changes or log format changes, but very rarely have database formats changed. Berkeley DB HA supports online upgrades from one version to the next by maintaining the ability to read and apply the prior release's log records.
1707:
371:
Berkeley DB 1.x releases focused on managing key/value data storage and are referred to as "Data Store" (DS). The 2.x releases added a locking system enabling concurrent access to data. This is what is known as "Concurrent Data Store" (CDS). The 3.x releases added a logging system for transactions
627:
to the AGPL had a major effect on open source software. Since BDB is a library, any application linking to it must be under an AGPL-compatible license. Many open source applications and all closed source applications would need to be relicensed to become AGPL-compatible, which was not acceptable to
465:
A program accessing the database is free to decide how the data is to be stored in a record. Berkeley DB puts no constraints on the record's data. The record and its key can both be up to four gigabytes long.
399:. The product ships with complete source code, build script, test suite, and documentation. The comprehensive feature along with the licensing terms have led to its use in a multitude of
340:
Unix from which BSD was derived. In doing so, they needed to rewrite the Unix database package. Seltzer and Yigit created a new database, unencumbered by any AT&T patents: an on-disk
806:
462:
calls. Oracle added support for SQL in 11g R2 release based on the popular SQLite API by including a version of SQLite in
Berkeley DB (it uses Berkeley DB for storage).
403:. Those who do not wish to abide by the terms of the GNU AGPL, or use an older version with the Sleepycat Public License, have the option of purchasing another
2034:
1994:
1029:
2004:
888:
1247:
2009:
754:
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requested that the authors of
Berkeley DB improve and extend the library, then at version 1.86, to suit Netscape's requirements for an
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325:
616:
459:
376:
182:
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operating system. After 4.3BSD (1986), the BSD developers attempted to remove or replace all code originating in the original
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1374:
485:
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253:. BDB stores arbitrary key/data pairs as byte arrays and supports multiple data items for a single key. Berkeley DB is not a
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1755:
577:
400:
918:
2014:
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1242:
838:. Retrieved July 5, 2013. (Despite AGPL mentions there, the source archive still declares BSD-4-Clause terms in 6.0.19.)
404:
296:
in
February 2006, who continued to develop and sell the C Berkeley DB library. In 2013 Oracle re-licensed BDB under the
458:
model, and does not provide support for network access – programs access the database using in-process
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1999:
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Berkeley DB Java
Edition, a pure Java library whose design is modelled after the C library but is otherwise unrelated
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1989:
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The name "Berkeley DB" is used by Oracle
Corporation for three different products, only one of which is BDB:
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1005:
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596:. Linux operating systems, including those based on Debian, and Fedora ship Berkeley DB 5.3 libraries.
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many developers and open source operating systems. By 2013 there were many alternatives to BDB, and
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libraries. Berkeley DB itself was first released in 1991 and later included with 4.4BSD. In 1996
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Starting with the 6.0.21 (Oracle 12c) release, all
Berkeley DB products are licensed under the
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was typical in their decision to completely phase out
Berkeley DB, with a preference for the
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Berkeley DB includes compatibility interfaces for some historic Unix database libraries:
2019:
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1983:
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836:[Berkeley DB Announce] Major Release: Berkeley DB 12gR1 (12.1.6.0)
523:). Notable software that still uses Berkeley DB for data storage include:
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BDB was once very widespread, but usage dropped steeply from 2013 (see
500:
Berkeley DB, the C database library that is the subject of this article
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family of programs, which became popular in the 1980s and 1990s as a
507:
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383:(before version 2.0), and the Sleepycat Public License, which is an
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1938:
1823:
1636:
1459:
427:
166:
573:
470:
353:
333:
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510:, and which includes a legacy version of the C database library
379:. Previously, Berkeley DB was redistributed under the 4-clause
16:
Software library providing embedded database for key/value data
544:(messaging and groupware) that is directly descended from the
150:
534:
filter that saves its wordlists using
Berkeley DB by default.
675:. Doc.gnu-darwin.org (2001-05-31). Retrieved on 2013-09-18.
1515:
956:"Oracle Berkeley DB Downloads: Latest Production Releases"
742:
Olson, Michael A.; Bostic, Keith; Seltzer, Margo (1999).
1188:"New project goal: Get rid of Berkeley DB (post jessie)"
943:"Twitter / Gregory Burd: @humanications We didn't r ..."
592:
operating system call used by password programs such as
588:
operating systems ship
Berkeley DB 1.8x to support the
292:
from 1996 to 2006. Sleepycat Software was acquired by
673:
Berkeley DB Reference Guide: What is Berkeley DB not?
442:
Berkeley DB has an architecture notably simpler than
1006:"bogofilter -- Fast Bayesian Spam Filter Code (Git)"
572:
Open-source operating systems and languages such as
1961:
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1303:
623:Switching the open source license in 2013 from the
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172:
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136:
120:
110:
82:
60:
44:
24:
300:license and released new versions until May 2020.
1248:Licensing pitfalls for Oracle Technology Products
604:Berkeley DB V2.0 and higher is available under a
562:, first released in 1983 for Linux/Unix systems.
288:BDB was commercially supported and developed by
469:Berkeley DB supports database features such as
1103:"Debian -- Details of package libdb5.3 in sid"
257:, although it has database features including
1737:
1281:
1165:"Major Release: Berkeley DB 12gR1 (12.1.6.0)"
919:"Compatibility with historic UNIX interfaces"
751:Proc. FREENIX Track, USENIX Annual Tech. Conf
686:"Major Release: Berkeley DB 12gR1 (12.1.6.0)"
506:Berkeley DB XML, a C++ program that supports
492:Oracle Corporation use of name "Berkeley DB"
8:
580:still support old BerkelyDB interfaces. The
515:Open-source programs still using Berkeley DB
19:
849:"Snapshot of the 6.0.19 source at the time"
568:– A free/open-source anti-spam application.
1766:
1744:
1730:
1722:
1288:
1274:
1266:
18:
1151:"Download, license and sales information"
737:
735:
1243:Oracle Berkeley DB Licensing Information
308:of the 2013 version of BDB within their
644:
444:relational database management systems
360:. That request led to the creation of
7:
1756:free and open-source software (FOSS)
1220:Free and open-source software portal
779:Seltzer, Margo; Yigit, Ozan (1991).
2035:Software using the GNU AGPL license
1995:Database-related software for Linux
895:. December 10, 2008. Archived from
1969:Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc.
326:University of California, Berkeley
241:data, historically significant in
14:
970:"Oracle Berkeley DB Java Edition"
805:Brunelli, Mark (March 28, 2005).
716:"Debian, Berkeley DB, and AGPLv3"
249:with API bindings for many other
183:GNU Affero General Public License
2005:Free database management systems
1706:
1705:
1238:Oracle Berkeley DB Documentation
1212:
994:from the original on 2016-07-18.
976:from the original on 2017-07-11.
781:"A New Hashing Package for UNIX"
728:from the original on 2013-07-22.
634:Lightning Memory-Mapped Database
269:. BDB runs on a wide variety of
263:multiversion concurrency control
760:from the original on 2022-10-09
696:from the original on 2013-12-05
430:library for creating in-memory
364:. This company was acquired by
344:that outperformed the existing
89:18.1.40 / May 29, 2020
1253:Oracle Licensing Knowledge Net
785:Proc. USENIX Winter Tech. Conf
690:Open Source Projects at Oracle
653:"Oracle Berkeley DB Downloads"
520:
324:Berkeley DB originated at the
1:
2010:Free software programmed in C
1186:Ondřej Surý (June 19, 2014).
714:Nathan, Willis (2013-07-10).
401:free and open-source software
312:database, under the original
1693:Oracle Certification Program
1233:Oracle Berkeley DB Downloads
332:, Berkeley's version of the
314:Sleepycat permissive license
245:. Berkeley DB is written in
411:. This technique is called
283:real-time operating systems
66:; 30 years ago
2051:
612:Oracle commercial license
356:server and for use in the
1701:
1686:Education and recognition
106:
78:
1949:Oracle VM Server for x86
1867:Java (software platform)
893:Free Software Foundation
407:for redistribution from
1127:"Overview - rpms/libdb"
863:"The Sleepycat License"
454:, it is not based on a
304:continues to develop a
1872:Maxine Virtual Machine
1862:Image Packaging System
1054:"OpenBSD manual pages"
867:Open Source Initiative
807:"A Berkeley DB primer"
542:collaborative software
422:, ndbm and hsearch (a
1829:Oracle NoSQL Database
1791:Programming languages
1494:Programming languages
1131:src.fedoraproject.org
811:Enterprise Linux News
558:– A free/open-source
550:bulletin board system
530:– A free/open-source
397:free software license
259:database transactions
251:programming languages
1336:HĂ©ctor GarcĂa-Molina
1259:The Berkeley DB Book
1082:OpenBSD manual pages
1034:FreeBSD Manual Pages
899:on December 16, 2008
817:on September 6, 2008
243:open-source software
2015:Key-value databases
1934:Java Desktop System
1660:Computer appliances
1304:Corporate directors
1101:Webmaster, Debian.
405:proprietary license
389:open-source license
267:write-ahead logging
255:relational database
187:proprietary license
21:
2030:Structured storage
2000:Embedded databases
1944:Oracle Grid Engine
1677:Big Data Appliance
1316:H. Raymond Bingham
1297:Oracle Corporation
1261:by Himanshu Yadava
1228:Oracle Berkeley DB
1107:Debian -- Packages
869:. October 31, 2006
409:Oracle Corporation
368:in February 2006.
366:Oracle Corporation
362:Sleepycat Software
294:Oracle Corporation
290:Sleepycat Software
55:Oracle Corporation
51:Sleepycat Software
39:Sleepycat Software
26:Original author(s)
1977:
1976:
1957:
1956:
1906:Operating systems
1840:development tools
1719:
1718:
1625:Computer hardware
1604:Operating systems
1565:Fusion Middleware
1365:Naomi O. Seligman
1346:Jeffrey O. Henley
988:"Berkeley DB XML"
721:Linux Weekly News
625:Sleepycat license
521:licensing section
273:, including most
271:operating systems
229:embedded database
218:
217:
163:Embedded database
2042:
1990:Database engines
1767:
1746:
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1549:Developer Studio
1517:
1341:Joseph Grundfest
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1194:(Mailing list).
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813:. Archived from
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1980:
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1672:Oracle Exalogic
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1599:
1580:WebLogic Server
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1510:
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1455:Oracle Database
1443:
1368:
1361:Donald L. Lucas
1299:
1294:
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1167:. June 10, 2013
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1153:. Nov 30, 2017.
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1010:sourceforge.net
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851:. 13 June 2013.
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476:, fine-grained
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61:Initial release
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1373:Acquisitions (
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1206:External links
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692:. 2013-06-10.
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413:dual licensing
391:as well as an
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167:NoSQL Database
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790:October 20,
764:October 20,
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381:BSD license
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210:/berkeleydb
93:4 years ago
20:Berkeley DB
1984:Categories
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1651:StorageTek
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640:References
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992:Archived
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556:Sendmail
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208:/related
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546:Citadel
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478:locking
446:. Like
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578:Python
508:XQuery
480:, hot
448:SQLite
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310:Comdb2
142:~1244
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1939:OCFS2
1927:Other
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1529:Forms
1460:MySQL
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428:POSIX
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875:2008
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