426:
340:
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368:) in the 1830s, Berkhamsted was for a few years a centre of railway construction. The armies of navvies, bricklayers and miners brought in from the English Midlands, Ireland, London and the North of England led to overcrowding in Berkhamsted and the rowdy behaviour of the labourers was said to have offended the genteel townsfolk. Seven young men aged 18–26 were killed while working on the Berkhamsted section of the railway.
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style of architecture with a brick gabled booking hall. The building was replaced by a new station with additional sidings in 1875 when the railway was widened, the sidings replacing an earlier goods yard near Gravel Path. In 1887, the fastest train would depart at 08:54 and arrive at London Euston
347:
The present
Berkhamsted station dates from 1875, and is located on the Lower King's road on the junction with Brownlow Road. The original station building, opened in 1838, was located approximately 330 feet (100 m) south-east of the present structure, near the bridge onto Castle Street. It was
371:
Before construction work on the
Berkhamsted section of the L&BR began, the project was subject to public protest. Many landowners and turnpike trustees in Hertfordshire were opposed to the new railway line, and protest meetings were held at the King's Arms Hotel in Berkhamsted. Although local
457:
In 1887 there was a proposal to build a narrow-gauge steam tramway along the main road from Hemel
Hempstead to Bourne End, and then along the Bourne Gutter Valley to Chesham. Campaigners sought to extend this route via Berkhamsted, but the project also came to nothing.
766:
indicated that the government was actively evaluating the possibility of extending
Crossrail as far as Tring, however in August 2016, the Department for Transport confirmed that the scheme had been cancelled due to "poor overall value for money to the taxpayer".
330:
There are 4 platforms of 12-car length on both the fast and slow lines. The platforms are arranged around a central island and two side platforms. The station is relatively unusual on the route in that most of the original buildings have been retained.
485:
on the West Coast Main Line. The installation, which is enclosed by metal railings, was criticised for its appearance and prominent position in front of a
Victorian railway station and in close proximity to the 11th-century Berkhamsted Castle.
403:. The brick embankment was built on deep foundations using earth taken from the Sunnyside cutting a mile further south. Once railway tracks were laid, it was possible to use a steam locomotive to move earth and bricks: the
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in July, with service extended to Tring in
October of that year. The first passenger train passed through Berkhamsted on 16 October 1837, 59 minutes after leaving London.
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due to capacity limitations would also be able to continue further west, allowing for a more efficient use of the line. An announcement made in August 2014 by the then
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In 2013, as part of its "Access for All" programme, Network Rail and London
Midland began construction work to install lifts to provide
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in
December 2000 before being withdrawn in May 2002 due to capacity constraints on the West Coast Main Line while it was upgraded.
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Outline map of the possible future
Crossrail extensions as recommended in the 2011 RUS, which include the WCML as far as Tring
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474:. Three lifts were completed and eventually opened for public use on Friday 13 March 2015, serving platforms 1, 2/3 and 4.
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415:. When this locomotive began running on the line works, it was the first time any local people had seen a railway engine.
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747:. The diversion of rail services through central London would enable a direct link from stations such as Berkhamsted to
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On
Sundays, the station is served by a half-hourly service between London Euston and Milton Keynes Central.
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A number of early morning and late evening services are extended beyond Milton Keynes Central to and from
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The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is: The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
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and would alleviate congestion at Euston station; Crossrail services currently planned to terminate at
399:, works commenced in 1834 to build a high railway embankment on top of the ruined barbican and moat of
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was installed outside the front of the station in April 2014 to improve the electricity supply to
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lines currently under construction in central London along the West Coast Main Line as far as
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1404:
910:"Berkhamsted Railway Station 'monstrosity' appears without warning and may be there forever"
838:
699:
577:
861:"Train station lifts to make travel easier for disabled in Hemel Hempstead and Berkhamsted"
1567:
1125:
1121:
529:
During the peak hours, a number of additional services between London Euston, Tring and
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619:(with limited services running to Hemel Hempstead), thus ceasing to serve Berkhamsted.
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948:
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633:
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467:
312:
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818:"London & North Western Railway locomotives: Introduction & pre-Ramsbottom"
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to Chesham further north to Berkhamsted and Tring. This proposal was abandoned.
296:
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1528:
1174:
817:
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1711:
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The L&BR line opened in 1837, with trains running between London and
442:(successor to the L&BR) to build a branch line from Berkhamsted to
419:
66:
722:
424:
792:
Birtchnell, Percy (1960). "IX: Riverr, Road, Canal and Railway".
439:
343:
The original Berkhampstead (sic) railway station as seen in 1838
1138:
1094:"Crossrail off the tracks as plans are shelved - Hemel Gazette"
607:
to Milton Keynes before being curtailed at its southern end at
1052:. Network Rail. 28 July 2011. pp. 149–153. Archived from
615:. In May 2022, Southern cut the service back to terminate at
1069:"New Crossrail route mooted from Hertfordshire into London"
450:
also considered a proposal to extend the branch from
311:. The station is 28 miles (45 km) north west of
995:
New Timetable means more services to and from Euston
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1602:
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1527:
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438:Various plans were put forward in the 1880s by the
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Main entrance, with Grand Union canal in foreground
23:
739:in 2011, a proposal was put forward to extend the
961:"South Central to launch Rugby-Gatwick service".
733:London & South East Rail Utilisation Strategy
1774:Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1875
1769:Railway stations in Great Britain closed in 1875
1764:Railway stations in Great Britain opened in 1838
1050:London and South East Route Utilisation Strategy
1779:Railway stations served by West Midlands Trains
599:reintroduced the service in February 2009 with
1759:Former London and Birmingham Railway stations
1150:
8:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
499:All services at Berkhamsted are operated by
1409:
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1038:
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247:
42:
20:
376:was led by noblemen such as the Earls of
16:Railway station in Hertfordshire, England
1016:. No. 1296. April 2009. p. 10.
967:. No. 305. 21 May 1997. p. 10.
338:
775:
984:. No. 15. August 1997. p. 7.
1128:for Berkhamsted railway station from
1010:"Southern extends to Milton Keynes".
303:, England. It is located just beside
7:
1784:Stations on the West Coast Main Line
978:"Connex Makes a Rugby Connection".
603:operating initially operating from
446:, but these were not realised. The
1100:from the original on 6 August 2016
1027:Changes to National Rail Timetable
888:"Berkhamsted station is step-free"
584:. It was cut back to terminate at
472:Disability Discrimination Act 1995
295:is in the historic market town of
14:
1749:Railway stations in Hertfordshire
796:. The Bookstack. pp. 85–88.
670:
564:began operating services between
470:to platforms, as required by the
1440:Hertford East via Tottenham Hale
886:Burke, Patrick (15 March 2015).
628:
580:that called at Berkhamsted with
222:
221:
209:
208:
196:
195:
183:
182:
170:
169:
31:
1447:(from London Liverpool Street)
1421:(from London Liverpool Street)
1067:Topham, Gwyn (7 August 2014).
794:A Short History of Berkhamsted
468:access for disabled passengers
278:Passenger statistics from the
1:
362:London and Birmingham Railway
327:and many other destinations.
323:operates services to London,
1643:(to London Liverpool Street)
735:(RUS) document published by
388:, the railway line received
1520:(to Aylesbury Vale Parkway)
652:London Northwestern Railway
501:London Northwestern Railway
429:Berkhamsted Station in 1961
360:During the building of the
353:at 09:35, with one stop at
321:London Northwestern Railway
293:Berkhamsted railway station
93:London Northwestern Railway
1805:
1555:Elstree & Borehamwood
1287:Hertford East branch line
1230:(from Edinburgh Waverley)
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705:
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674:
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650:
642:
627:
276:
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257:
246:
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238:
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161:
152:relocated to present site
41:
1754:DfT Category C2 stations
1502:(from London Marylebone)
1278:(to London King's Cross)
1046:"8. Potential new lines"
951:timetable, December 2022
938:timetable, December 2022
364:(the L&BR, today's
357:, a 41-minute journey.
280:Office of Rail and Road
1414:Cheshunt via Southbury
1390:Letchworth Garden City
728:
430:
395:Led by chief engineer
344:
1604:West Anglia Main Line
1495:London–Aylesbury line
726:
542:Birmingham New Street
533:call at the station.
524:Milton Keynes Central
479:electrical substation
448:Great Central Railway
428:
342:
1697:(to Glasgow Central)
1659:(from London Euston)
1652:West Coast Main Line
1381:(Ashwell and Morden)
1223:East Coast Main Line
1165:Railway stations in
1013:The Railway Magazine
753:Tottenham Court Road
657:West Coast Main Line
562:Connex South Central
556:Connex South Central
366:West Coast Main Line
317:West Coast Main Line
309:Grand Junction Canal
1721: /
1581:Watford High Street
1126:station information
761:transport secretary
54:General information
1615:Bishop's Stortford
1595:(to London Euston)
1325:Hertford Loop Line
1254:Welwyn Garden City
764:Patrick McLoughlin
729:
719:Future development
638:Following station
625:Preceding station
431:
401:Berkhamsted Castle
372:opposition to the
355:Willesden Junction
345:
307:, overlooking the
305:Berkhamsted Castle
67:Borough of Dacorum
1704:
1703:
1489:
1488:
1096:. 5 August 2016.
1056:on 14 March 2012.
914:Berkhamsted Today
865:Berkhamsted Today
751:stations such as
716:
715:
676:Previous services
578:West London Lines
397:Robert Stephenson
290:
289:
286:
285:
261:
260:
107:Other information
1796:
1736:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1731:
1726:
1725:51.763°N 0.562°W
1722:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1668:Watford Junction
1611:(from Cambridge)
1576:Watford Junction
1410:
1405:Lea Valley lines
1373:(from Cambridge)
1213:Watford Junction
1159:
1152:
1145:
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1084:
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1000:14 December 2008
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839:"Access for All"
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826:
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814:
808:
807:
789:
700:West London Line
632:
622:
617:Watford Junction
613:Clapham Junction
495:Current Services
267:
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186:
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1683:Hemel Hempstead
1646:
1598:
1591:Carpenders Park
1568:Watford DC line
1562:
1523:
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1434:
1425:Theobalds Grove
1399:
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1338:Watton-at-Stone
1319:
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1217:
1183:St Albans Abbey
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710:Hemel Hempstead
703:
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666:Hemel Hempstead
659:
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594:
566:Gatwick Airport
558:
553:
551:Former Services
497:
492:
464:
436:
434:Extension plans
348:designed in an
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1730:51.763; -0.562
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1620:Sawbridgeworth
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1545:St Albans City
1542:
1537:
1536:(from Bedford)
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1518:
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1366:Cambridge line
1362:
1361:
1359:
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1345:
1343:Hertford North
1340:
1335:
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1327:
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1269:Brookmans Park
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1116:External links
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947:Table 66, 176
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916:. 3 April 2014
901:
890:. aid4disabled
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867:. 10 July 2013
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841:. Network Rail
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560:In June 1997,
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483:overhead wires
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120:Classification
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76:Grid reference
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1678:Kings Langley
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1559:(to Brighton)
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1511:Rickmansworth
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1481:Hertford East
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1451:Waltham Cross
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1371:
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1363:
1357:(to Moorgate)
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1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
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1331:
1330:
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1295:Hertford East
1293:
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1209:
1208:Watford North
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
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1168:
1167:Hertfordshire
1160:
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1130:National Rail
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1074:
1070:
1063:
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1030:National Rail
1028:
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866:
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840:
834:
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810:
805:
803:1-871372-00-3
799:
795:
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786:
784:
782:
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762:
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754:
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738:
734:
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679:
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661:
658:
653:
647:
645:
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637:
635:
634:National Rail
631:
624:
623:
620:
618:
614:
610:
609:South Croydon
606:
602:
598:
591:
589:
587:
586:Milton Keynes
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
555:
550:
548:
545:
543:
539:
534:
532:
525:
521:
519:
515:
513:
512:London Euston
509:
508:
507:
504:
502:
494:
489:
487:
484:
480:
475:
473:
469:
461:
459:
455:
453:
452:Chalfont Road
449:
445:
441:
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427:
423:
421:
416:
414:
410:
406:
405:Harvey Coombe
402:
398:
393:
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369:
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313:London Euston
310:
306:
302:
301:Hertfordshire
298:
294:
281:
275:
268:
264:
256:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
226:1.023 million
220:
216:
213:0.784 million
207:
203:
200:0.222 million
194:
190:
187:1.665 million
181:
177:
174:1.779 million
168:
164:
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34:
22:
19:
1706:
1687:
1624:(Harlow Mill
1471:St Margarets
1439:
1413:
1305:St Margarets
1264:Welham Green
1249:Welwyn North
1198:Bricket Wood
1102:. Retrieved
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1073:The Guardian
1072:
1062:
1054:the original
1049:
1022:
1011:
1005:
998:Network Rail
990:
981:Rail Express
979:
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956:
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913:
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881:
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864:
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833:
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812:
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737:Network Rail
732:
730:
675:
595:
559:
546:
535:
528:
505:
498:
476:
465:
456:
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417:
409:Harvey Combe
408:
404:
394:
390:Royal Assent
373:
370:
359:
346:
329:
292:
291:
124:DfT category
112:Station code
18:
1789:Berkhamsted
1728: /
1688:Berkhamsted
1627:Harlow Town
1516:Chorleywood
1274:Potters Bar
1188:Park Street
1122:Train times
1032:15 May 2022
823:24 November
538:Northampton
462:Development
350:Elizabethan
325:Northampton
297:Berkhamsted
63:Berkhamsted
27:Berkhamsted
1743:Categories
1713:51°45′47″N
1634:Broxbourne
1529:Thameslink
1461:Broxbourne
1315:Broxbourne
1175:Abbey line
771:References
757:Paddington
611:and later
601:Class 377s
582:Class 319s
413:Bourne End
374:iron horse
157:Passengers
89:Managed by
1716:0°33′43″W
1540:Harpenden
1506:Moor Park
1466:Rye House
1333:Stevenage
1310:Rye House
1244:Knebworth
1239:Stevenage
1078:12 August
934:Table 66
741:Crossrail
531:Bletchley
522:2 tph to
516:2 tph to
510:4 tph to
392:in 1833.
382:Clarendon
144:Key dates
99:Platforms
1639:Cheshunt
1456:Cheshunt
1430:Cheshunt
1259:Hatfield
1193:How Wood
1104:6 August
1098:Archived
894:15 March
749:West End
695:Southern
605:Brighton
597:Southern
592:Southern
574:Brighton
572:via the
490:Services
386:Brownlow
252:Location
82:SP993081
59:Location
1630:Roydon)
1550:Radlett
1395:Hitchin
1385:Baldock
1377:Royston
1353:Cuffley
1348:Bayford
1234:Hitchin
1203:Garston
920:12 June
871:12 June
845:12 June
731:In the
680:
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444:Chesham
420:Boxmoor
335:History
315:on the
218:2022/23
205:2021/22
192:2020/21
179:2019/20
166:2018/19
131:History
70:England
1673:Apsley
1663:Bushey
1586:Bushey
800:
136:Opened
1693:Tring
745:Tring
687:Tring
644:Tring
570:Rugby
518:Tring
378:Essex
271:Notes
1476:Ware
1300:Ware
1124:and
1106:2016
1080:2014
922:2014
896:2015
873:2014
847:2014
825:2010
798:ISBN
576:and
568:and
540:and
440:LNWR
407:(or
384:and
149:1875
139:1838
477:An
115:BKM
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