Knowledge (XXG)

Betty Boothroyd

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3420: 824: 3812: 603: 60: 2519: 395: 629:, becoming the first woman to hold the position. There was debate about whether Boothroyd should wear the traditional Speaker's Wig. She chose not to but stated that any subsequent Speakers would be free to choose to wear the wig or not; none have since done so. In answer to the debate as to how she should be addressed as Speaker, Boothroyd said: "Call me Madam". 754:'s plans for some members of the upper house to be directly elected could leave Britain in constitutional disarray: "It is wantonly destructive. It is destruction that hasn't been thought through properly." She was concerned that an elected Lords would rival the Commons, risking power-struggles between the two. 648:). It was subsequently discovered that her casting vote had not been required, as the votes had been miscounted, and the Government had won by one vote. She was keen to get young people interested in politics, and in the 1990s appeared as a special guest on the BBC's Saturday morning children's programme 890:
The mace is a symbol of Parliament, and thus represents Lady Boothroyd's role as Speaker of the House of Commons. The white rose represents Lady Boothroyd's home county of Yorkshire, while the owl represents her alma mater, Dewsbury Technical College. The millrinds refer to her constituency of West
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Gules, a representation of the mace of the Speaker of the House of Commons palewise Or surmounted in base by a rose Argent barbed and seeded Proper over all on a fess Gold an owl guardant Proper between two
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while on holiday in Cyprus in her 60s. She described the hobby as both "lovely and peaceful" and "exhilarating". In April 1995, whilst on holiday in Morocco, Boothroyd became trapped in the
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from 1994 until October 2006 and donated some of her personal papers to the University's archives. In March 1995, she was awarded an honorary degree from the Open University as
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from 1992 to 2000. She was previously a Deputy Speaker from 1987 to 1992. She was the first and to date only woman to serve as Speaker. Boothroyd later sat in the
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I only speak when I've got something to say, and when I've something to say, I'm trying to serve my country, and to serve the philosophy that I cherish very much
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Bromwich because they symbolise the industrial revolution, which is a dominant part of that area's history. Her motto can be explained in her own words:
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On 12 July 2000, following Prime Minister's Questions, Boothroyd announced to the House of Commons she would resign as Speaker after the summer recess.
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Butterfield, 1901–1982), both textile workers. She was educated at council schools and went on to study at Dewsbury College of Commerce and Art (now
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on Foreign Affairs, until 1981, and of the Speaker's Panel of Chairmen, until 1 January 2000. She was a member of the Labour Party
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in the County of West Midlands. Her autobiography was published in the same year. In April 2005, she was appointed to the
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Boothroyd received at least eight honorary degrees in recognition of her political career, including:
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Atop the lozenge is a green forget-me-not bow or lovers' knot which indicates that she never married.
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BBC Parliament coverage of the election of the Speaker of the House of Commons, 22 June 2009;
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on 26 February 2023, at the age of 93. Her death was announced the following day by
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Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies
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Art in Parliament: THE RT. HON BETTY BOOTHROYD CHOSEN SPEAKER IN THE YEAR 1992
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in the country's biggest storm in 20 years. Her vehicle was immobilised by a
669:, described her as an "outstanding Speaker". She stepped down as Speaker and 423:(8 October 1929 – 26 February 2023) was a British politician who served as a 782: 771: 709: 329: 231: 1168:. Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 482:
During the mid-to-late 1950s, Boothroyd worked as secretary to Labour MPs
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until she was discharged in 1977. In 1979, she became a member of the
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Newsletter 6, 15 October 2009, of the Society of Light and Lighting
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were among those in attendance, and her close friend, actress Dame
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Betty Boothroyd Autobiography Paperback – 3 Oct 2002 (synopsis)
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In January 2011, Boothroyd posited that Deputy Prime Minister
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In 1974, Boothroyd was appointed an assistant Government
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Boothroyd neither married nor had children. She took up
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in 1973. She represented the constituency for 27 years.
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Speakers of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom
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Speaker of the British House of Commons election, 1992
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Boothroyd was additionally made an Honorary Fellow of
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1992 Speaker of the British House of Commons election
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Archives Hub – Papers of Betty Boothroyd (Biography)
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Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers
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People associated with the University of St Andrews
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(2008). 2030:"Former Commons Speaker Betty Boothroyd dies" 1592:"Boothroyd praised as 'national institution'" 1265:"London Borough Council Elections 7 May 1964" 727:Boothroyd was made an Honorary Fellow of the 8: 500:Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs 1904:"Betty: I refused three marriage proposals" 1110:"Betty Boothroyd: To Parliament and beyond" 521:, Boothroyd contested several seats â€“ 229:15 January 2001 â€“ 26 February 2023 4007:People associated with the Open University 3844: 3830: 3822: 3706: 3692: 3684: 3516: 3435: 2738: 2710: 2696: 2688: 2524: 2517: 1059: 1057: 1055: 815: 632:In 1993, the Government won a vote on the 58: 31: 2457:Newnham College – University of Cambridge 475:dancing troupe, briefly appearing at the 3947:English expatriates in the United States 3715:Second Deputy Chairmen of Ways and Means 2607:Second Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means 2163:(145 ed.). Debrett's. p. 150. 505:. In 1965, she was elected to a seat on 89:28 April 1992 â€“ 23 October 2000 2267:"The Rt Hon. the Baroness Boothroyd OM" 1005: 654:. Her signature catchphrase in closing 3982:Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II 3922:21st-century English women politicians 3912:20th-century English women politicians 2378:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 2371: 2185:"House of Commons Speaker's Residence" 1823:from the original on 10 September 2018 1021:. Vol. 249. 1992–1993. p. 2. 816: 708:On 15 January 2001, she was created a 262:24 May 1973 â€“ 23 October 2000 155:Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons 3987:MEPs for the United Kingdom 1973–1979 2221:from the original on 21 February 2019 2191:from the original on 21 February 2019 2136:"Grant of Arms: Betty Boothroyd 1993" 2003:Tominey, Camilla (27 February 2023). 1448:Tominey, Camilla (27 February 2023). 1418: 1416: 1389: 1387: 1234: 1232: 175:17 June 1987 â€“ 27 April 1992 160:Second Deputy Chair of Ways and Means 7: 3952:Fellows of St Hugh's College, Oxford 2360:from the original on 8 February 2017 2247:from the original on 8 November 2019 1338:from the original on 16 January 2017 1306:from the original on 16 January 2017 447:as, in accordance with tradition, a 3737:Parliament elected in February 1974 1948:from the original on 30 August 2019 1869:Langdon, Julia (27 February 2023). 1642:"The Rt Hon. Baroness Boothroyd OM" 1357:Langdon, Julia (27 February 2023). 1064:Morris, Sophie (27 February 2023). 435:from 1973 to 2000. A member of the 408:Betty Boothroyd, Baroness Boothroyd 315:, West Riding of Yorkshire, England 18:Betty Boothroyd, Baroness Boothroyd 3932:Chancellors of the Open University 2292:"Honorary graduates chronological" 2160:Debrett's Peerage & Baronetage 1793:from the original on 25 March 2019 1652:from the original on 25 March 2019 1602:from the original on 22 March 2014 1191:"Sir Victor Raikes Resigns Seat". 1136:"Betty Boothroyd Biography |" 1090:. Parliament of the United Kingdom 980:Betty Boothroyd: The Autobiography 681:Boothroyd was awarded an Honorary 606:Boothroyd's Speaker's shoe in the 25: 4087:Women legislative deputy speakers 4077:United States congressional aides 2515:National Portrait Gallery, London 2400:from the original on 29 July 2017 1842:Kirkup, James (16 January 2011). 1630:. 31 October 2000. p. 12206. 1566:"Broadcast – BBC Programme Index" 1172:from the original on 3 March 2016 584:(NEC) from 1981 to 1987, and the 3810: 3418: 2719:Speakers of the House of Commons 2529:Parliament of the United Kingdom 2328:from the original on 8 June 2017 1701:from the original on 8 July 2017 1116:from the original on 24 May 2009 1015:Journals of the House of Commons 822: 817:Coat of arms of Betty Boothroyd 393: 3962:GMB (trade union)-sponsored MPs 2634:Speaker of the House of Commons 1729:. 19 January 2001. p. 719. 1331:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 1299:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 1038:Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) 677:Life peerage and later activity 441:Speaker of the House of Commons 75:Speaker of the House of Commons 1936:McSmith, Andy (12 July 2000). 1691:"Artwork – Baroness Boothroyd" 1537:Rentoul, John (4 April 2019). 737:Jo Richardson Community School 733:St Edmund's College, Cambridge 644:(exercised in accordance with 27:British politician (1929–2023) 1: 4082:British women autobiographers 3992:Members of the Order of Merit 1488:The Christian Science Monitor 1428:UK Parliament – MPs and Lords 1240:"Exhibition: Betty Boothroyd" 745:Industry and Parliament Trust 729:Society of Light and Lighting 2511:Portraits of Betty Boothroyd 1749:. 20 May 2005. p. 6631. 627:1992 she was elected Speaker 582:National Executive Committee 213:Member of the House of Lords 3314:3rd Protectorate Parliament 3296:2nd Protectorate Parliament 658:each week was "Time's up!" 586:House of Commons Commission 507:Hammersmith Borough Council 4108: 4092:Women legislative speakers 2296:City, University of London 965:Newnham College, Cambridge 918:City, University of London 834:Granted 8 October 1993 by 656:Prime Minister's Questions 595: 592:Deputy Speaker and Speaker 3869: 3859: 3808: 3721: 3416: 2676: 2663: 2655: 2650: 2640: 2631: 2623: 2613: 2604: 2596: 2586: 2572:Member of Parliament for 2570: 2565: 2544:Member of Parliament for 2542: 2534: 2527: 1871:"Lady Boothroyd obituary" 1646:St Hugh's College, Oxford 1359:"Lady Boothroyd obituary" 984:. London: Century. 2001. 703:St Hugh's College, Oxford 401: 344:, Cambridgeshire, England 290: 255: 222: 168: 82: 69: 57: 1986:"Madam Speaker's career" 1510:"Madam Speaker's career" 1112:. BBC. 24 October 2001. 958:University of St Andrews 934:Doctor of the University 799:Leader of the Opposition 735:. She was Patron of the 699:Doctor of the University 3942:English autobiographers 2560:Constituency abolished 1274:. London County Council 928:University of Cambridge 758:Personal life and death 553:– before being elected 64:Official portrait, 2018 3972:Labour Party (UK) MEPs 3927:British female dancers 1033:"Miss Betty Boothroyd" 779:Addenbrooke's Hospital 712:, taking as her title 687:City University London 646:Speaker Denison's rule 610: 574:Common Assembly (ECSC) 459:Boothroyd was born in 41:The Baroness Boothroyd 3937:Crossbench life peers 3512:of the United Kingdom 2271:David Nott Foundation 1765:12 April 2016 at the 1166:UK Parliament Website 623:Betty Harvie Anderson 615:1987 general election 605: 77:of the United Kingdom 4027:People from Dewsbury 3281:Barebones Parliament 2324:. 22 February 2013. 2322:"Selected Honorands" 2302:on 14 September 2013 2255:– via YouTube. 1817:st-edmunds.cam.ac.uk 1789:. 23 November 2016. 1424:"Baroness Boothroyd" 1162:"Baroness Boothroyd" 948:University of Oxford 673:on 23 October 2000. 555:Member of Parliament 523:Leicester South East 513:Member of Parliament 425:member of Parliament 340:St George's Church, 239:Member of Parliament 37:The Right Honourable 2217:. 28 January 2001. 2215:The Daily Telegraph 1972:The Daily Telegraph 1942:The Daily Telegraph 1676:6 July 2013 at the 944:Doctor of Civil Law 936:(D.Univ.) from the 926:(D.Litt.) from the 914:Doctor of Civil Law 840:Garter King of Arms 818: 683:Doctor of Civil Law 588:from 1983 to 1987. 488:Geoffrey de Freitas 3863:Bernard Weatherill 3861:Outgoing Speaker: 2627:Bernard Weatherill 2574:West Bromwich West 2394:"Honorary degrees" 2036:. 27 February 2023 1850:on 20 January 2011 1746:The London Gazette 1726:The London Gazette 1627:The London Gazette 806:Patricia Routledge 777:Boothroyd died at 714:Baroness Boothroyd 651:Live & Kicking 619:Bernard Weatherill 611: 433:West Bromwich West 244:West Bromwich West 183:Bernard Weatherill 133:Bernard Weatherill 3889: 3888: 3819: 3818: 3681: 3680: 3677: 3676: 3504: 3503: 3414: 3413: 2686: 2685: 2677:Succeeded by 2651:Academic offices 2641:Succeeded by 2617:Dame Janet Fookes 2614:Succeeded by 2587:Succeeded by 2450:"Honoray Fellows" 2430:on 3 October 2015 2243:. 27 April 2017. 2170:978-1-870520-80-5 1908:Belfast Telegraph 1769:– website of the 991:978-0-7126-7948-0 956:(LL.D.) from the 924:Doctor of Letters 912:6 December 1993: 901: 900: 689:in 1993. 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February 1997 1564: 1563: 1559: 1549: 1547: 1544:The Independent 1536: 1535: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1508: 1507: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1490:. 29 April 1992 1482: 1481: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1458: 1456: 1447: 1446: 1442: 1432: 1430: 1422: 1421: 1414: 1404: 1402: 1401:. 29 March 2023 1399:The Independent 1393: 1392: 1385: 1375: 1373: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1341: 1339: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1309: 1307: 1302:. 1 July 1975. 1292: 1291: 1287: 1277: 1275: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1258: 1248: 1246: 1244:Open University 1238: 1237: 1230: 1213: 1212: 1208: 1190: 1189: 1185: 1175: 1173: 1160: 1159: 1155: 1145: 1143: 1142:on 19 July 2019 1134: 1133: 1129: 1119: 1117: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1093: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1071: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1053: 1043: 1041: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1018: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1002: 992: 976: 973: 952:26 June 2003: 946:(DCL) from the 938:Open University 932:18 March 1995: 906: 814: 768:Atlas Mountains 760: 695:Open University 679: 608:Women's Library 600: 594: 515: 457: 449:crossbench peer 415: 411: 373: 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2556: 2555:February 1974 2552: 2548: 2547: 2546:West Bromwich 2539: 2538:Maurice Foley 2533: 2530: 2526: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2494: 2493: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2458: 2451: 2445: 2442: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2415: 2412: 2399: 2395: 2389: 2386: 2381: 2375: 2356: 2349: 2343: 2340: 2327: 2323: 2317: 2314: 2301: 2297: 2293: 2287: 2284: 2272: 2268: 2262: 2259: 2246: 2242: 2236: 2233: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2206: 2203: 2190: 2186: 2180: 2177: 2172: 2166: 2162: 2161: 2153: 2150: 2137: 2131: 2128: 2115: 2111: 2105: 2102: 2089: 2088: 2083: 2077: 2074: 2061: 2057: 2051: 2048: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2022: 2010: 2009:The Telegraph 2006: 1999: 1996: 1991: 1987: 1981: 1978: 1973: 1969: 1963: 1960: 1947: 1943: 1939: 1932: 1929: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1899: 1896: 1884: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1865: 1862: 1849: 1845: 1838: 1835: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1808: 1805: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1764: 1761: 1756: 1753: 1748: 1747: 1742: 1736: 1733: 1728: 1727: 1722: 1716: 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Williams 3050:Fitzwilliam 3025:Alington II 3015:Strangeways 2502:Appearances 2495:1803–2005: 2276:27 February 2225:15 February 2195:15 February 2040:27 February 2014:27 February 1921:27 February 1888:27 February 1741:"No. 57645" 1721:"No. 56095" 1622:"No. 56014" 1606:19 November 1494:27 February 1459:27 February 1433:27 February 1176:19 February 1072:27 February 967:, in 1994. 916:(DCL) from 878:since 2005. 836:Conrad Swan 795:Rishi Sunak 764:paragliding 640:due to her 563:by-election 370:(from 2001) 364:(1992–2000) 268:Preceded by 250:(1973–1974) 189:Preceded by 128:Preceded by 3896:Categories 3633:Weatherill 3547:Abercromby 3237:Richardson 3086:Englefield 3065:Englefield 3005:T. Tresham 2980:W. Tresham 2965:W. Tresham 2955:W. Tresham 2920:Alington I 2855:Hungerford 2779:Waldegrave 2764:De la Mare 2759:Hungerford 2754:De la Mare 2734:of England 2674:1994–2006 2666:Chancellor 2638:1992–2000 2611:1987–1992 2187:. 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Index

Betty Boothroyd, Baroness Boothroyd
The Right Honourable
OM
PC

Speaker of the House of Commons
of the United Kingdom

Elizabeth II
John Major
Tony Blair
Bernard Weatherill
Michael Martin
Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons
Second Deputy Chair of Ways and Means
Paul Dean
Janet Fookes
Member of the House of Lords
Lord Temporal
Life peerage
Member of Parliament
West Bromwich West
West Bromwich
Maurice Foley
Adrian Bailey
Dewsbury
Cambridge
Thriplow
Labour
Speaker
Crossbench
Alma mater

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