Knowledge (XXG)

Magh Bihu

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49: 435:. The Kacharis (a part of the indigenous Assamese community) have similar customs. On the seventh day of Magh Bihu they clean utensils and sacrifice fowls to Bathou, their God and go out carol singing, collecting foods. They set up Bhelaghars and burn them in the morning. In the Full moon day of Magh month, the 196:
they eat the food prepared for the feast, and then burn the huts the next morning. The celebrations also feature traditional Assamese games such as ‘’tekeli bhonga’’ (pot-breaking) and buffalo fighting. Magh Bihu celebrations start on the last day of the previous month, the month of "Pooh", usually
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observe a similar Bonfire tradition related to Buddha. Given the fact that no other Tai group follows such ritual, it can be concluded it would be better that the Khamtis merely adopted the ritual from the locals in the 18th century which was later developed into a Buddhist rite, similar to the
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the 29th of Pooh is 14 January, and is the only day of Magh Bihu in modern times (earlier, the festival would last for the whole month of Magh, and so the name Magh Bihu). The night before is "Uruka" (28th of Pooh), when people gather around a bonfire, cook dinner, and make merry.
326:) and "Ji" means "Fly away", signifying the worship of ancestral spirits which fly away with the fire. The bonfires are usually made with fireword, green bamboo, hay and dried Banana leaves. People take bath before setting up the bonfire, as a tradition. The ritual of 279:
are also built in the fields where people stay during the night. More often village youth pass the night in the Bhelaghars warming themselves by the fire and making use of the vegetables that they steal from the backyards of villagers which is considered a tradition.
168:, which marks the end of harvesting season in the month of Magh (January–February). A bonfire (Meji) is lit for the ceremonial conclusion and prayer to the God of Fire. The festival is developed by the Tibeto-Burman cultures and festivals 716: 288:
The day of the Bihu starts at early dawn by a post-harvesting ceremony called "Meji". In this, bonfires are burned in the fields and people pray to their ancestral gods for blessings. The word
759: 342:, Rice cakes, Rice beers, Chira, Pitha, Akhoi, Horoom, Curd, and other eatables. At the end, the Bhelaghar is also burned and people consume a special preparation known as 752: 474: 635: 239:
month. On this day, women folk get ready for the next day with food items like- Chira, Pitha, Laru, Curd. A feast is organised at night known as
243:(derived from the Sanskrit word "Bhojana"). Various indigenous communities prepare rice beer, which is usually not distilled. This is known as 745: 587: 517: 603: 947: 962: 957: 952: 275:. Uruka feasting may be a family affair or communal. After the feasting, the Uruka is over. Hut-like structures called 942: 906: 307: 891: 575: 729: 640: 482: 896: 33: 551: 645: 911: 835: 667: 173: 921: 830: 865: 803: 613: 454: 583: 579: 568: 513: 315: 636:"Bonfire, feast & lots more - Jorhat celebrations promise traditional joy this Magh Bihu" 788: 323: 165: 157: 825: 184:
The festival is marked by feasts and bonfires. Young people erect makeshift huts, known as
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are used in the trees and crops to increase the fertility of the gardens or fields.
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which means "to end", signifying the end of the harvesting season as well the
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The first day of Magh Bihu is known as Uruka or the Bihu Eve. The word
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Worship of Kechai-khati which takes place on the same day by Khamtis
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Ranjit, Gogoi,. Cultural Heritage of Assam. Janasanyog, Assam, 2008.
855: 769: 428: 370: 201: 161: 61: 556:. Anundoram Borooah Institute of Language, Art, and Culture,1995. 793: 396: 374: 355: 347: 741: 208:, Til Pitha etc. and some other sweets of coconut called Laru. 300:
where "Midi" denotes "Ancestral gods", "Ye" means "Fire"(
330:(Firing the Meji) is very enjoyable. Worshipping the 879: 776: 216:"Uruka" redirects here. For the Japanese dish, see 135: 127: 119: 111: 103: 95: 85: 77: 69: 41: 567: 440:Kechai-khati worship organised on the same day. 704:An outline grammar of the Deori Chutia language 427:, there are many related festivals can be seen 32:"Meji" redirects here. Not to be confused with 90:People of Assam and other North eastern states 753: 604:"Bihu being celebrated with joy across Assam" 8: 545: 543: 541: 539: 537: 535: 533: 531: 529: 204:make rice cakes with various names such as 760: 746: 738: 47: 38: 475:"Celebrating Nature's Bounty - Magh Bihu" 192:, from bamboo, leaves and thatch, and in 466: 7: 504:Sharma, S. P.; Seema Gupta (2006). 152:(of eating Bhog i.e. enjoyment) or 25: 644:. 12 January 2008. Archived from 612:. 14 January 2005. Archived from 550:Goswami, Praphulladatta (1995). 346:, which is a roasted mixture of 27:Harvest festival in Assam, India 570:The New Encyclopædia Britannica 292:is originally derived from the 227:is originally derived from the 717:"The aroma of home Bihu feast" 578:. Vol. 21. 1987. p.  506:Fairs & Festivals Of India 284:Day of Magh Bihu (celebration) 64:, on the occasion of Magh Bihu 1: 212:Uruka or Bihu Eve (Beginning) 200:During Magh Bihu, people of 907:Kaziranga Elephant Festival 401:. The ashes of the bonfire 979: 948:Harvest festivals in India 892:Brahmaputra Beach Festival 215: 31: 963:Traditions involving fire 46: 81:Maghar Domahi, Magh Bihu 768:Fairs and Festivals in 576:Encyclopædia Britannica 897:Dehing Patkai Festival 479:EF News International 958:February observances 417:Along with the main 338:is done by offering 953:January observances 668:"Assamese calendar" 306:also meant Fire in 54:Asian water buffalo 943:Festivals in Assam 616:on 4 February 2005 553:Festivals of Assam 485:on 17 January 2012 308:Proto-Sino-tibetan 180:Overview (Rituals) 930: 929: 680:Deori, Kishor.K. 589:978-0-85229-571-7 519:978-81-223-0951-5 413:Related Festivals 143: 142: 123:14 and 15 January 16:(Redirected from 970: 762: 755: 748: 739: 732: 727: 721: 720: 713: 707: 700: 694: 691: 685: 678: 672: 671: 664: 658: 657: 655: 653: 632: 626: 625: 623: 621: 600: 594: 593: 573: 564: 558: 557: 547: 524: 523: 501: 495: 494: 492: 490: 481:. Archived from 471: 166:North-East India 158:harvest festival 99:Meji, Bhela Ghor 86:Observed by 51: 39: 21: 978: 977: 973: 972: 971: 969: 968: 967: 933: 932: 931: 926: 912:Majuli Festival 875: 772: 766: 736: 735: 728: 724: 715: 714: 710: 701: 697: 692: 688: 679: 675: 666: 665: 661: 651: 649: 648:on 15 June 2009 634: 633: 629: 619: 617: 602: 601: 597: 590: 566: 565: 561: 549: 548: 527: 520: 503: 502: 498: 488: 486: 473: 472: 468: 463: 446: 415: 286: 221: 214: 182: 136:Related to 65: 58:Nagaon District 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 976: 974: 966: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 935: 934: 928: 927: 925: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 887:Ambubachi Mela 883: 881: 877: 876: 874: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 836:Hapsa Hatarnai 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 812: 811: 806: 801: 791: 786: 780: 778: 774: 773: 767: 765: 764: 757: 750: 742: 734: 733: 722: 708: 706:. 1895, p.73 . 695: 686: 684:. 1997, p. 46. 673: 659: 627: 595: 588: 559: 525: 518: 512:. p. 25. 496: 465: 464: 462: 459: 458: 457: 452: 445: 442: 414: 411: 285: 282: 213: 210: 181: 178: 160:celebrated in 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 82: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 56:fight held at 52: 44: 43: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 975: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 940: 938: 923: 920: 918: 917:Rongali Utsav 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 884: 882: 878: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 846:Me-Dam-Me-Phi 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 784:Ali Ai Ligang 782: 781: 779: 775: 771: 763: 758: 756: 751: 749: 744: 743: 740: 731: 726: 723: 718: 712: 709: 705: 699: 696: 690: 687: 683: 677: 674: 669: 663: 660: 647: 643: 642: 641:The Telegraph 637: 631: 628: 615: 611: 610: 605: 599: 596: 591: 585: 581: 577: 572: 571: 563: 560: 555: 554: 546: 544: 542: 540: 538: 536: 534: 532: 530: 526: 521: 515: 511: 507: 500: 497: 484: 480: 476: 470: 467: 460: 456: 453: 451: 448: 447: 443: 441: 438: 437:Khamti people 434: 430: 426: 425: 420: 412: 410: 408: 404: 400: 398: 392: 390: 384: 382: 376: 372: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 304: 299: 295: 291: 283: 281: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 219: 211: 209: 207: 203: 198: 195: 191: 187: 179: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 154:Maghar Domahi 151: 148:(also called 147: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 91: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 70:Official name 68: 63: 59: 55: 50: 45: 40: 35: 30: 19: 922:Tea Festival 902:Jonbeel Mela 850: 808: 725: 711: 703: 698: 689: 682:Chupere-mago 681: 676: 662: 650:. Retrieved 646:the original 639: 630: 618:. Retrieved 614:the original 607: 598: 569: 562: 552: 510:Pustak Mahal 505: 499: 487:. Retrieved 483:the original 478: 469: 422: 418: 416: 406: 402: 394: 386: 378: 343: 335: 331: 328:Meji Jwaluwa 327: 302: 297: 294:Deori-Chutia 289: 287: 276: 268: 260: 252: 244: 240: 232: 229:Deori-Chutia 224: 222: 199: 193: 189: 185: 183: 169: 153: 150:Bhogali Bihu 149: 145: 144: 96:Celebrations 73:Bhogali Bihu 29: 18:Bhogali Bihu 831:Hacha-kekan 389:aloo pitika 373:along with 206:Sunga Pitha 78:Also called 937:Categories 866:Sokk-erroi 799:Bohag Bihu 489:14 January 461:References 450:Bohag Bihu 352:black gram 298:Midi-ye-ji 139:Harvesting 115:15 January 107:14 January 851:Magh Bihu 816:Busu Dima 809:Magh Bihu 804:Kati Bihu 777:Festivals 702:Brown, W. 609:The Hindu 455:Kati Bihu 433:Arunachal 407:Bhelaghar 344:Mah-Karai 277:Bhelaghar 194:Bhelaghar 190:Bhelaghar 146:Magh Bihu 128:Frequency 42:Magh Bihu 444:See also 257:Tai-Ahom 218:Shiokara 871:Sangken 861:Rongker 821:Bwisagu 424:Sangken 371:curries 364:Chicken 340:Chicken 324:Burmese 316:Tibetan 271:by the 253:Nam-Lao 249:Chutias 247:by the 233:Urukuwa 174:Kachari 841:Kherai 789:Bathow 586:  516:  368:Mutton 332:Bhoral 273:Mising 269:Aapong 267:, and 237:Pausha 131:Annual 104:Begins 880:Fairs 856:Porag 826:Garja 770:Assam 652:2 May 620:2 May 429:Assam 419:Me-Ji 399:sira’ 381:tenga 296:word 265:Bodos 245:Chuji 231:word 225:Uruka 202:Assam 170:Magan 162:Assam 156:is a 62:Assam 34:Meiji 794:Bihu 654:2009 622:2009 584:ISBN 514:ISBN 491:2012 431:and 421:and 405:and 403:Meji 393:and 375:rice 366:and 360:Duck 356:Fish 348:rice 336:Meji 334:and 303:Meij 290:Meji 241:Bhuj 188:and 186:Meji 120:Date 112:Ends 580:137 397:doi 322:in 320:မီး 314:in 263:by 261:Zou 255:by 172:of 60:of 939:: 638:. 606:. 582:. 574:. 528:^ 508:. 477:. 385:, 377:, 362:, 358:, 350:, 318:, 312:མེ 310:, 259:, 251:, 176:. 164:, 761:e 754:t 747:v 719:. 670:. 656:. 624:. 592:. 522:. 493:. 395:‘ 391:’ 387:‘ 383:’ 379:‘ 220:. 36:. 20:)

Index

Bhogali Bihu
Meiji

Asian water buffalo
Nagaon District
Assam
People of Assam and other North eastern states
harvest festival
Assam
North-East India
Kachari
Assam
Sunga Pitha
Shiokara
Deori-Chutia
Pausha
Chutias
Tai-Ahom
Bodos
Mising
Deori-Chutia
Meij
Proto-Sino-tibetan
མེ
Tibetan
မီး
Burmese
Chicken
rice
black gram

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