284:
inherited from their deceased uncle Jan
Derszniak from Rokietnica, the Przemyśl commander. In 1460 Jakub Bierecki from Bircza became a co-owner of Białobok. In 1483, Ramsz exchanged his part of the village for a mill and a pond with Mikołaj village administrator from Albigowa. From 1487, this part was held by Stanisław and then Ota Pilecki, owners of Łańcut . Jakub Bierecki sold his part to Jan Pilecki in 1496. The son of Jan Mikołaj, the owner of Kańczuga, in 1498 gave it to his servant Piotr Pruszynowski. Pruszynowski was mentioned as heir in 1504.
53:
990:
378:, the "Devil of Łańcut", owed Korniakt an enormous sum. Rather than repay Stadnicki decided to legally challenge the nobility of the Korniakt family; only nobility can own land. However, Korniakt (father) had legally received his nobility and the Korwin coat of arms from Poland's King Sigismund Augustus. Konstanty Korniakt (son) went on to win four great legal trials against Stadnicki:
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60:
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Konstanty
Korniakt (son) and his mother sold their extensive Lviv holdings and moved to the family's Przemyśl lands including their three residences: Białobok, Złotowice and Sośnica. They maintained the latter as the best fortified fortress and placed all their most valuable valuables and gems there,
403:
After his release, Korniakt canceled his waivers and went into hiding at Lviv. Stadnicki, accompanied by 1,000 soldiers marched to Lviv and again forced
Korniakta to renounce all claims. These events changed Konstanty Korniakt, formerly an exemplary citizen. After the death of his enemy Stadnicki in
275:
Szlachecka – the
Republic of the Nobility – the district of Przeworsk was part of the Region of Przemyśl, which in turn constituted part of the Voivodeship of Ruthenia. The village was first mentioned in the Przeworsk Land Register in 1439 when it was the property of Ruthenian nobility. It is likely
293:
Sometime before 1520, Wojciech
Starzechowski, Castellan and Voivode of Belz became the owner. His holdings were inherited by his son Jan Starzechowski (died 1567), Lviv sub-chamber and voivode of Podolia. After his death, Białoboki and the son Stanisław took ownership of the key. After the death of
283:
An entry from 1445 mentions the owner Sieńka from
Urzejowice, who handed over Białoboki to his son Jan Barzo. In 1454, another son of Sieńka, Ramsz from Białobok, is mentioned as the heir. Alternatively Jan Barzy had written "from Błozewo". In 1454, brothers Jan Barzy, Ramsz (Rampsz) and Aleksander
355:
The stronghold at Białoboki was expanded to a brick castle in 1610. It was in an extremely defensive place surrounded by swamps from the west and south, and moat to the north and east with a drawbridge. The castle may not have been a great residence, but it had rich interiors with decorative white
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Konstanty
Korniakt's son, also named Konstanty Korniakt referred to himself as "Konstanty Korniakt of Białobocki". It was he who built a brick castle in Białoboki, which was located at the edge of the village. Besides this castle at Białoboki the Korniakt family also had a more defensive castle at
420:
destroyed Białoboki and overran
Korniaktów Castle. The Tatars were stationed in a ravine in nearby Wolica - in ramparts and arranged there a weapons warehouse called zwica. The Tatar commander had his base In the neighboring village of Urzejowice from where he made trips to neighboring villages
399:
However
Stadnicki attacked and the legend says that after a long fight Stadnicki took the castle, but Korniakt managed to escape through the tunnel leading from the castle to the village of Gać. There, a peasant helped him and in disguise he took him to a safe castle in Chodakówka. Stadnicki
552:
and is credited with the demise of serfdom. Widespread destruction of crops during the hostilities was one of the reasons for the ensuing famine. After the abolition of serfdom and the enfranchisement of the villages in 1848, the only remaining noble hereditary property was the farm estate.
400:
eventually captured
Korniakta, whom he took to Łańcut and placed in the dungeons of his castle. Konstanty spent six months in the dungeons of Łańcut, until he and his mother and brother signed a commitment to waive all property claims and other wrongs against him.
352:(1520-1603) of Kandia, Crete, Greece. The Korniakt family were one of the wealthiest of the Ruthenian province. In the middle of the village valley from the west is a quite large hill, on which they built the Korniakt family stronghold known as Korniaktów castle.
471:
in 1621, and later with the Cossacks. He was the secretary of King Władysław IV and Jan Kazimierz. the siege of Zbarazai and the breaking of Skrzetuski from the besieged city to King Jan Kazimierz. Inspired by this story H. Sienkiewicz subsequently wrote
216:
The location is in a narrow valley north of the main valley of the Markówka river with the communal pastures at the bottom of an old lake or drained swamp. At the other end of this basin, from the south-east, on the steep bank lies the village of
279:
The local legend is that the name "Białoboki" derives from the white walls of Korniaktów castle. However earlier records from the time of the Byreczski family indicate some kind of "white" fortalice in the village before the castle was built.
395:
The total amount of claims was PLN 212,000, huge for those times. If Stadnicki had repaid it, he would have gone bankrupt. The court reduced it by half, and Korniakt also wanted to further reduce it in to encourage a voluntary settlement.
312:
of Crete for the sum of PLN 100,000. The Starzechowscy family was seriously indebted to him and he had already rented these goods. The Korniakts, through their extraordinary entrepreneurship made a fortune and obtained a noble title.
362:
Today small remains of the castle walls can still be found on the hill. There hasn't been archaeological research conducted and it is undetermined whether this hill is a natural hill or artificially built on otherwise flat terrain.
294:
Stanisław Starzechowski in 1582, his holdings were inherited by his wife Anna from Tarłów Starzechowska and children: Jan, Zofia, Dorota and Katarzyna. Jan Tarło became the legal guardian, voivode of Lublin, father of Anna.
444:
a Tatar chief was wounded, whose ordinaries brought him to Białobok fields, where he died. At the place of his death a mound was built - a grave that still stands today, reminding of the tragic events of 1624.
789:
Historical sources. Volume XVIII, part I. Poland of the 16th century in geographical and statistical terms. Volume VII, part 1. Ruski lands, Red Ruthenia. Quote: Byaloboky, lan. 6, tab. vect. gr. 6, pop gr.
290:
According to the recruitment register from 1515, the village was written as Byaloboky and was subject to taxation of six serf-fields, a tavern and a pop (Polish for priest of a Rus Orthodox church).
287:
In 1498 Przeworsk and its vicinity were plundered by Stefan, Voivode of Wallachia. It was then that many settlements in the region were encircled by impervious ramparts with round towers and gates.
536:
Adam Terlecki's widow, Teresa, died in 1818 and her son Jan Terlecki became the heir of the estate. After his death in 1831 the estate was re-acquired by the Lubomirski family of Przeworsk.
297:
From 1575 the leaseholder of the Białobok key was Mikołaj Sienieński of the Sanok sub-chamber. According to agreements of that time there was already a defensive fortification in Białoboki.
525:
key remained in the Lubomirski family until 1793, when it was purchased by Karol Szydłowiecki, who through the sale of individual villages led to the disintegration of the Kańczuga key.
421:
including Korniaktów castle. Konstanty Korniakt (son) died of his wounds sustained in the attack in 1624 at the age of 40, survived by his two sons, Karol and Aleksander.
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as well as cash reserves. Sośnica was also the property security of the Korniakt's mother, Anna Korniakt née, Dzieduszycka, who also kept her property there.
819:
Historical sources. Volume XVII, part I. Poland of the 16th century in geographical and statistical terms. Volume VII, part 1. Russian lands. Ruś Czerwona
260:
settled in the Subcarpathian Voivodeship from the 14th to 16th centuries, mostly after the region returned to the Polish sphere of influence in 1340 when
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the third for 100,000 zlotys for the income from rapidly taken away lands and Stadnicki's lawless invasion of Korniakt's property at nearby Sośnica,
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The village was mentioned in the recruitment registers from 1628, 1651, 1658. In 1674 the village had 91 houses (including 47 in the farm).
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Before 1589, the entire Białobok key: Białoboki, Ostrów, Wolica, part of Dębów, Mikulice, Rogóżno and Tarnawka were purchased by the Greek
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When Konstanty Korniakt (father) died in 1603 Konstanty Korniakt (son) inherited a fortune from his father, but also a lot of ill will.
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After 1793 the estate became the hereditary property of Adam Terlecki who was also the heir of Ożańska. Adam Terlecki died in 1804.
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for sale to the Ottoman Empire where a terrible fate awaited. However the Polish forces attacked and defeated the Tatars at the
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Around the middle of the 17th century the Korniaktów male line expired. After their death, the castle fell into final ruin.
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The gentry village was located here in 1589 in Przemyśl which at that time was land of the Ruthenian province.
221:, which in Proto-Slavic language indicates a place located on a swamp island or a peninsula entering the lake.
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estate. The farm estate was finally sold as plots in 1937 and so ended the last relics of the feudal system.
989:
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758:. Archives of the so-called Bernardine in Lviv. pp. 87, 186, 327, 346, 353–356, 382, 385–386, 574–575.
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677:"Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)"
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233:(4000-1800 BC) and have been confirmed by objects of flint and stone. There are also traces from the
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the first for the sum of 40,000 zlotys that was still owed from his father from the Łańcut estate,
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In 1713 there were 12 farms in the village. The village gave 12 dragoons for the court service.
909:
898:
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z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie. Volume 19
756:
z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej z Archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie, Volume 13
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Jerzy Antoni Kostka, "Kostków of the Dąbrowa coat of arms" ed. POLYMER ZP, Koszalin, 2010
326:
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The first written reference to Białoboki (Byelaboki) was in 1424. During the times of the
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he fourth for 42,000 zlotys for jewels and valuables looted during this invasion.
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564:, and a municipal clearing office. The court area was owned by the Lubomirskis'
522:
463:, born about 1600, died after 1661. He was a poet and historian. He served with
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In 1739, after the extinction of the Korniakt family, the village was owned by
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From at least 1575 there was already a defensive fortification in Białoboki. .
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437:
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329:. Konstanty Korniakt paid a consumption tax on 4 1/2 peasant farm land areas.
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that it already existed before the incorporation of Red Ruthenia into Poland.
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of 1939 eventually pushed the Germans out of Poland. The Soviet army of the
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led to the end to communist rule and establishment of the present-day
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archaeological complex and burial grounds have been assigned the name
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Another interesting figure connected with the village was nobleman
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the second for 30,000 zlotys for the forests in Albigów and Wysoka,
157:
229:
The first traces of settlement in Przeworsk County were from the
322:
938:
560:, had 1083 rozl., 81 homes, 481 residents, a parish church in
934:
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From 1945 to 1975 the town administratively belonged to the
209:, and 47 km (29 mi) east of the regional capital
611:.in August 1945, internationally recognizing the Polish
711:
Leszek Kisiel, Leszek Kurasz, Marek Wiśniewski (2006).
643:
In 1975–1998 the town administratively belonged to the
241:
dating from 1000 to 650 BC were found at Białoboki and
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at the site of the former settlement called Borek. An
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The majority of villagers were captured and taken as
720:
Euroregional Tourist Information Center in Przeworsk
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514:. Marianna became the wife of who was the wife of
440:, were burned. During the battle of the church in
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8:
739:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
404:1610 Korniakt became much more adventurous.
27:Village in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland
424:Most of the surrounding villages including
957:
943:
935:
831:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
802:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
556:In 1882 Białoboki was recorded as part of
321:, and a large Renaissance tenement at the
29:
869:, Volumes I and II, Sparks, Warsaw 2005,
848:Słownik Geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego
613:Provisional Government of National Unity
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622:(1947-1989) placed the country under a
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880:Franciszek Młynek and Józef Benbenek:
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367:Dispute between Stadnicki and Korniakt
713:"Guide to Przeworsk and its Vicinity"
691:"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ostrovъ"
344:Białoboki became the headquarters of
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143:
131:
7:
782:
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607:July 27, 1944. The Soviets signed a
544:The peasant uprising and associated
496:Marianna Bratkowska (née Lubomirska)
18:Białoboki, Subcarpathian Voivodeship
189:in the administrative district of
25:
626:imposed by the Soviet Union. The
256:An ethnic group of Germans named
205:, 11 km (7 mi) east of
59:
988:
889:Roads of rural economic progress
817:Jabłonowski, Aleksander (1902).
787:Jabłonowski, Aleksander (1902).
729:from the original on 2015-04-20.
697:from the original on 2020-06-18.
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851:(in Polish). 1882. p. 187.
572:World Wars and Communist Period
609:Polish–Soviet border agreement
346:Konstanty Korniakt of Białobok
1:
237:(1700-650 BC). Cemeteries of
1046:Villages in Przeworsk County
754:Akta Grodzkie and Ziemskie.
498:. She was also the owner of
476:", the story of the Cossack
376:Stanisław "Diabeł" Stadnicki
930:About the Korniaktów castle
919:"Knights and Rabbits", 1984
584:(1918-1939) until the Nazi
348:(1582-1624) who was son of
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769:Akta Grodzkie i Ziemskie.
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905:Portal polskawliczbach.pl
877:Portal polskawliczbach.pl
597:Soviet Invasion of Poland
199:Subcarpathian Voivodeship
77:
46:
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895:Encyclopedia Staropolska
679:(in Polish). 2008-06-01.
620:Polish People's Republic
548:of 1846 was centered at
540:End of the Feudal System
412:In the summer of 1624 a
580:(1914-1918) led to the
325:market square known as
792:. Warsaw. p. 137.
582:Second Polish Republic
821:. Warsaw. p. 11.
516:Paweł Karol Sanguszka
262:Casimir III of Poland
865:Wladyslaw Lozinski:
624:communist government
478:Khmelnytsky Uprising
465:Stanisław Lubomirski
882:Przeworsk i Okolice
645:Przemyśl voivodship
632:Republic of Poland.
628:Revolutions of 1989
615:on 16 August 1945.
601:1st Ukrainian Front
474:With Fire and Sword
416:Tatar horde led by
93: /
638:Rzeszów voivodship
603:arrived in nearby
586:Invasion of Poland
546:Galician slaughter
454:Battle of Martynów
350:Konstanty Korniakt
310:Konstanty Korniakt
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1032:
914:978-83-89976-40-6
490:Lubomirski Period
469:battle of Chochim
333:Korniaktów Castle
317:their estates at
251:Przeworsk culture
176:
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97:50.067°N 22.650°E
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663:References
590:occupation
562:Urzejowice
442:Nowosielce
418:Khan Temir
235:Bronze Age
169:Population
1005:Białoboki
966:Gmina Gać
827:cite book
798:cite book
264:took the
231:Stone Age
207:Przeworsk
193:, within
191:Gmina Gać
179:Białoboki
151:Przeworsk
66:Białoboki
34:Białoboki
1040:Category
1015:Mikulice
897:, 1989,
735:cite web
724:Archived
695:Archived
651:See also
605:Kańczuga
566:Pzeworsk
523:Kańczuga
504:Mikulice
266:Czerwień
247:Iron Age
773:. Lwów.
500:Markowa
438:Grzęska
430:Markowa
319:Sośnica
268:towns.
243:Grzęska
225:History
211:Rzeszów
187:village
114:Country
88:22°39′E
41:Village
1025:Wolica
1020:Ostrów
912:
901:
873:
550:Tarnów
512:Wolica
508:Ostrów
434:Ostrów
414:Nogais
219:Ostrów
146:County
127:Poland
124:
85:50°4′N
1010:Dębów
727:(PDF)
716:(PDF)
450:Jasyr
185:is a
158:Gmina
973:Seat
910:ISBN
899:ISBN
871:ISBN
833:link
804:link
741:link
618:The
595:The
588:and
521:The
510:and
323:Lviv
980:Gać
426:Gać
203:Gać
172:709
163:Gać
1042::
829:}}
825:{{
800:}}
796:{{
790:15
779:^
737:}}
733:{{
722:.
718:.
703:^
693:.
647:.
640:.
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506:,
502:,
480:.
432:,
428:,
253:.
213:.
197:,
958:e
951:t
944:v
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806:)
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