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Bianca Riario

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299:, Duke of Milan, who was Caterina's uncle, came to their assistance. Bianca's stepfather Giacomo Feo also met his death by assassination, which Bianca witnessed with her own eyes. The year was 1495. Bianca had accompanied her mother, two of her brothers, Ottaviano and Cesare, and Giacomo on a hunting expedition. Upon their return, they were ambushed, and Giacomo was murdered by a group of assassins led by Gian Antonio Ghetti. 306:, the same man who, one year later, deposed Bianca's first husband, Astorre III Manfredi, and arranged his murder in 1502. During her mother's imprisonment, Bianca sought refuge in a convent but soon left in order to care for her young half-brother, Giovanni. It was during this period that Bianca and her brother formed a close bond of love and affection for one another, which would never be severed. 267:. Her mother immediately took command of the fortress, and began a siege in order to supervise the election of the new Pope, and coerce the Cardinals to negotiate with her. Caterina surrendered the fortress after Girolamo, who was Captain General of the Church, had taken a counterposition against her. Bianca and her family moved to 350:
of the marquisate and county of San Secondo for her son Pier Maria during his minority. Surrounded by hostile neighbours and numerous enemies which included relatives of her husband Troilo, she summoned the assistance of her half-brother, Giovanni dalle Bande Nere, who helped protect her own
230:. Her birth occurred some time in March 1478, although the exact date is unknown. Her paternal grandparents were Paolo Riario and Bianca della Rovere, sister of Pope Sixtus IV; however, it was rumoured that Girolamo's actual father was his uncle, Pope Sixtus. Her maternal grandparents were 285:
On 14 April 1488, in Forlì, shortly after Bianca's tenth birthday, her father was stabbed to death inside the government palace, and his dead body was tossed from the palace into the square below where it was dragged through the streets by the citizens. His assassination was part of a
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Italy. In August 1484, in Rome, following the death of Pope Sixtus IV, the city was sacked by looters and malcontents. After her father's palace was ransacked and almost destroyed, Bianca, along with her mother and her brothers, sought refuge in the
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family over a financial dispute. After her father's palace was sacked, Bianca, her mother, and her brothers were immediately captured and taken prisoner. Their lives were constantly in peril, but the Riarios were eventually released after
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Bianca was initially promised to marry at Astorre III Manfredi, Lord of Faenza when Astorre was still a child, but the marriage was canceled after some years. On an unknown date in 1503 at the Castle of Sant'Angelo, Bianca married
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Bianca had five younger brothers from her mother's marriage to her father, a half-brother, Bernardino from her mother's second marriage to Giacomo Feo, and another half-brother from her mother's third and final marriage to
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Bianca's early years were turbulent, marked by the violence, treachery, family rivalry amongst the city-states, and continuous warfare which were salient features of life in
166:, and regent of the marquisate and county of San Secondo for her son Pier Maria during his minority between 1521 and 1522. She was the eldest child and only daughter of 477:. It shows Bianca in profile; her hair is worn long, and is held in place by a jewelled headband. The medallion is on display at the Museo Civico Archeologico of 278:
Pope Sixtus's successor, Giovanni Battista Cybo, was not the preferred candidate of the Riarios, but instead, a long-standing opponent who took the name
1450: 464:(1519–1554), married Maddalena Sanseverino (?-1551) countess of Cajazzo and Colorno, daughter of Roberto Ambrogio Sanseverino, Count of Cajazzo. 319:, 1st Marquis of San Secondo, and 6th Count of San Secondo. He was the son of Giovanni Rossi and Angela Scotti. He was created marquis by King 1424: 1565: 1540: 243: 44: 1560: 1535: 1530: 392: 115: 410: 461: 455: 252: 207: 1545: 264: 766: 443: 1440: 1091: 447: 287: 819: 1117: 1052: 876: 404: 231: 223: 520: 474: 378: 316: 163: 102: 1027: 1555: 1550: 396: 382: 370: 190: 182: 162:(March 1478 – 1524) was an Italian noblewoman and regent, Marchioness of San Secondo by marriage to 1372: 420: 320: 598: 327:. Upon her marriage, Bianca was styled as Marchioness of San Secondo and Countess of San Secondo. 1444: 1286: 279: 235: 210:, to whom she acted as a substitute mother while their own mother, Caterina was held prisoner by 1420: 335: 1149: 995: 400: 1406: 1174: 705: 545: 414: 331: 296: 227: 171: 167: 150: 140: 1416: 355: 324: 175: 226:
in Rome, the eldest child and only daughter of Caterina Sforza and her first husband,
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on 15 August 1502, in gratitude for his military services in the conquest of the
259: 248: 204: 431: 423:(1506–1573), married Vitello Vitelli and, after his death, Alessandro Vitelli; 196:
At the time, the de' Rossi was one of the most prestigious noble families in
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Bianca and her family formed a close friendship with author and satirist
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Bronze medallion of Bianca Riario made by goldsmith Niccolò Fiorentino
374: 347: 193:, 6th Count of San Secondo, by whom she had eight recorded children. 186: 92: 385:, 6th Count of San Secondo, by whom she had nine recorded children: 197: 64: 291: 60: 389:
Costanza (1503–?), married Girolamo degli Albizzi of Florence;
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Upon the death of her husband on 3 June 1521, Bianca acted as
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In 1500, Bianca's mother was taken prisoner by the ferocious
189:, and her second husband, Troilo I de' Rossi, 1st Marquis of 1361:. Riverside: The Library of the University of California. 118:, 2nd Marquis of San Secondo, 7th Count of San Secondo 105:, 1st Marquis of San Secondo, 6th Count of San Secondo 361:
She died on an unknown date after 1522, in Florence.
395:(1504–1547), 2nd Marquis of San Secondo, husband of 1412:
The Bed and the Throne: the Life of Isabella D'Este
473:A bronze medallion of Bianca was made by goldsmith 146: 136: 109: 98: 84: 71: 53: 21: 426:Bertrando (1508–1527), served in the armies of 377:, but marriage was canceled. Then she married 203:Bianca was the half-sister of the celebrated 8: 1443:; Cavagna Sangiuliani di Gualdana, Antonio. 181:Bianca married twice; her first husband was 1497:(in Italian). Milano: Rizzoli. p. 242. 498: 489: 440:Ettore (1515–1555), apostolic protonotary; 437:Alessandro (1512-?), a deaf-mute, soldier; 369:Bianca was initially promised to marry to 120:Giovan Girolamo de' Rossi, Bishop of Pavia 42: 18: 132:Giulio Cesare de' Rossi, Count of Cajazzo 128:Ettore de' Rossi, Provost of San Secondo 1514:Libro d'Oro della NobilitĂ  Mediterranea 1464:Libro d'Oro della NobilitĂ  Mediterranea 1451:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 1349: 271:and the Cardinals were able to meet in 1194: 1190: 1178: 1072: 951: 947: 943: 933: 835: 725: 721: 709: 614: 511: 507: 503: 1290: 1285: 1275: 1263: 1253: 1249: 1237: 1234: 1224: 1212: 1202: 1198: 1173: 1163: 1148: 1138: 1134: 1122: 1116: 1106: 1090: 1080: 1076: 1060: 1051: 1041: 1026: 1016: 1012: 1000: 994: 984: 969: 959: 955: 928: 918: 906: 896: 892: 880: 875: 865: 853: 843: 839: 823: 818: 808: 796: 786: 782: 770: 765: 755: 743: 733: 729: 704: 694: 682: 672: 668: 656: 654: 644: 632: 622: 618: 602: 597: 587: 575: 565: 561: 549: 544: 534: 519: 515: 351:interests and those of her children. 7: 330:Bianca went to live at the castle, 246:. This brother became known as the 234:, Duke of Milan, and his mistress 153:, Lady of Imola, Countess of Forli 14: 1395:The Romance of a Medici Warrior 1359:The Romance of a Medici Warrior 244:Giovanni de' Medici il Popolano 170:by the latter's first husband, 1: 290:organised by members of the 1466:, retrieved 6 December 2008 1375:. Geneanet. 1 November 2008 1582: 1566:16th-century Italian women 1192: 1184: 1066: 949: 945: 829: 723: 715: 608: 509: 505: 493:Ancestors of Bianca Riario 454:. She was the mistress of 30:Marchioness of San Secondo 1541:16th-century women rulers 1494:Giovanni dalle Bande Nere 1269: 1251: 1243: 1218: 1200: 1196: 1157: 1136: 1128: 1100: 1078: 1074: 1035: 1014: 1006: 978: 957: 953: 912: 894: 886: 859: 841: 837: 802: 784: 776: 749: 731: 727: 688: 670: 662: 638: 620: 616: 581: 563: 555: 528: 513: 456:Giovanni dalle Bande Nere 253:Giovanni delle Bande Nere 208:Giovanni delle Bande Nere 41: 28: 430:and killed in battle at 116:Pier Maria III de' Rossi 1491:Marchi, Cesare (1982). 334:in San Secondo (modern 222:Bianca was born at the 34:Countess of San Secondo 1449:(in Italian). Milano: 1092:Filippo Maria Visconti 1118:Bianca Maria Visconti 1053:Galeazzo Maria Sforza 767:Leonardo della Rovere 446:(1516–1543), wife of 265:Castle of Sant'Angelo 232:Galeazzo Maria Sforza 36:Regent of San Secondo 1561:Rossi family (Parma) 1478:Palio di San Secondo 1441:Machiavelli, Niccolo 448:Girolamo Pallavicino 371:Astorre III Manfredi 183:Astorre III Manfredi 126:Alessandro de' Rossi 1536:Countesses in Italy 1409:(January 1, 1976). 1357:Hare, Christopher. 820:Bianca della Rovere 321:Louis XII of France 124:Bertrando de' Rossi 1531:Nobility from Rome 1287:Lucrezia Landriani 1120:, Duchess of Milan 877:Luchina Monteleoni 475:Niccolò Fiorentino 379:Troilo I de' Rossi 317:Troilo I de' Rossi 236:Lucrezia Landriani 164:Troilo I de' Rossi 113:Costanza de' Rossi 103:Troilo I de' Rossi 1426:978-0-06-012810-4 1340: 1339: 1336: 1335: 521:Bartolomeo Riario 381:, 1st Marquis of 336:province of Parma 157: 156: 130:Camilla de' Rossi 1573: 1517: 1499: 1498: 1488: 1482: 1481: 1473: 1467: 1461: 1455: 1454: 1437: 1431: 1430: 1417:Harper & Row 1407:Marek, George R. 1403: 1397: 1391: 1385: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1369: 1363: 1362: 1354: 1150:Agnese del Maino 1028:Lucia da Torsano 996:Francesco Sforza 499: 490: 401:Giovanni Gonzaga 122:Angela de' Rossi 67: 46: 19: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1570: 1546:House of Sforza 1521: 1520: 1511: 1508: 1506:Further reading 1503: 1502: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1462: 1458: 1439: 1438: 1434: 1427: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1392: 1388: 1378: 1376: 1373:"Bianca Riario" 1371: 1370: 1366: 1356: 1355: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1175:Caterina Sforza 1094:, Duke of Milan 998:, Duke of Milan 706:Girolamo Riario 546:Raffaele Riario 487: 471: 415:Bishop of Pavia 397:Camilla Gonzaga 367: 344: 332:Rocca dei Rossi 312: 297:Ludovico Sforza 228:Girolamo Riario 224:Palazzo Corsini 220: 172:Girolamo Riario 168:Caterina Sforza 151:Caterina Sforza 141:Girolamo Riario 131: 129: 127: 125: 123: 121: 119: 114: 91: 76: 59: 58: 49: 35: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1579: 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Retrieved 1367: 1358: 1352: 971:Muzio Sforza 929: 599:Paolo Riario 472: 393:Pietro Maria 368: 360: 353: 345: 329: 313: 301: 284: 277: 257: 247: 240: 221: 202: 195: 180: 159: 158: 86:Noble family 33: 29: 1556:1522 deaths 1551:1478 births 383:San Secondo 260:Renaissance 249:condottiero 218:Early years 205:condottiero 191:San Secondo 1525:Categories 1512:"Riario". 1379:6 December 1344:References 432:Valmontone 373:, Lord of 288:conspiracy 185:, Lord of 57:March 1478 1235:Landriani 405:Vescovato 99:Spouse(s) 485:Ancestry 403:Lord of 310:Marriage 273:conclave 78:Florence 479:Bologna 444:Camilla 428:Carlo V 342:Regency 80:, Italy 1423:  1393:Hare, 469:In art 421:Angela 375:Faenza 348:regent 187:Faenza 147:Mother 137:Father 93:Sforza 90:Riario 365:Issue 269:Forlì 198:Parma 110:Issue 65:Italy 1421:ISBN 1381:2008 292:Orsi 75:1524 72:Died 61:Rome 54:Born 338:). 1527:: 1415:. 1055:, 481:. 434:.; 358:. 282:. 275:. 255:. 238:. 214:. 200:. 178:. 63:, 1516:. 1480:. 1429:. 1383:. 458:; 417:; 407:;

Index


Rome
Italy
Florence
Noble family
Sforza
Troilo I de' Rossi
Pier Maria III de' Rossi
Girolamo Riario
Caterina Sforza
Troilo I de' Rossi
Caterina Sforza
Girolamo Riario
Pope Sixtus IV
Astorre III Manfredi
Faenza
San Secondo
Parma
condottiero
Giovanni delle Bande Nere
Cesare Borgia
Palazzo Corsini
Girolamo Riario
Galeazzo Maria Sforza
Lucrezia Landriani
Giovanni de' Medici il Popolano
condottiero
Giovanni delle Bande Nere
Renaissance
Castle of Sant'Angelo

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