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Bigelow Commercial Space Station

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645:. The BEAM arrived at the ISS on April 10, 2016, was berthed to the station on April 16, and was expanded and pressurized on May 28, 2016. The initial plan was to test the expandable habitat technology for at least two years. During its flight mission, NASA has been testing and monitoring the module's structural integrity, leak rate, radiation dosage and temperature changes. The module has been performing well, and in October 2017, it was announced that the module would stay attached to the ISS until 2020, with options for two further one-year extensions. The module is being used to store up to 130 cargo transfer bags in an effort to free up additional space aboard the station. 2066: 357: 553: 324: 197:) was a 2005 concept for the first "space hotel" by Bigelow Aerospace. The Skywalker was designed to be composed of multiple Nautilus (B330) habitat modules, which would be inflated and connected upon reaching orbit. An MDPM (Multi-Directional Propulsion Module) would allow the Skywalker to be moved into interplanetary or lunar trajectories. 1678:
the North Las Vegas firm announced it intends to launch its first Orbital Space Complex from the Cape in 2014. The inflatable modules would be carried on United Launch Alliance Atlas V rockets. ... By 2017, Bigelow projectes a need for 20 to 25 Launches per year to send crew and cargo to commercial
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capsule/launcher combination. "Bigelow offers Boeing, SpaceX, and other vehicle developers ... the promise of a sustained, large market for space transportation services." With the initial Space Complex Alpha, Bigelow "would need six flights a year; with the launch of a second, larger station, that
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In addition to the Atlas launches for the expandable modules, Bigelow had reserved a single 2014 Launch on the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, but that launch had not taken place as of early 2019. As of August 2011, press reports indicate that Bigelow will launch at least some of their crews to the
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In May 2012, almost simultaneously with the successful mission of SpaceX's Dragon capsule, launched by SpaceX's Falcon 9 vehicle, to the International Space Station, Bigelow and SpaceX jointly announced that they were teaming to offer private crewed missions to space, promoting the Bigelow space
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Early work at Bigelow Aerospace on expandable space habitats, with plans to eventually assemble them into on-orbit space stations, began in the early years after the company was formed in 1999. By 2004, plans made public included assembly of multiple modules "into a manned space facility in
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Bigelow expects the plant to be open for business by this time next year. It means his lean workforce of 115 would expand by an additional 1,200 new positions -- engineers, technicians, and support staff. "The only purpose this addition has is for production. We have three spacecraft, three
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In August 2015, Michael Gold stated that the timetable for the first B330 deployment is uncertain at the moment since it is tied to the development of private astronaut taxis that can get people to orbit. With this projected to be 2017 or later Bigelow expects to be "ready when they are".
856:) - Three B330 modules, four propulsion buses with docking nodes. The entire station would land directly onto the moon. It is intended to hold 12 astronauts but is capable of holding 18. Near the lunar base there would be a solar array field. A model of this concept has been built. 468:
components was projected to begin in 2014. As of July 2010, construction of the orbital complex was projected to occur in seven principal steps, based on an operations concept that included the on-orbit addition of two Sundancer modules and one B330 module.
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had the performance and fairing capacity needed to launch a B330, it appears that any Atlas V launches would be for crew rather than B330 modules. The timeline may be 'aspirational' as ULA have indicated that the Vulcan will transition to using the
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in October 2010. If the entire station is leased out, it could mean up to 25 Launches per year for crew and cargo. In early 2013, Bigelow Aerospace started referring to Alpha as consisting of two B330 modules instead of two Sundancer and one B330.
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Early assessments of the probability of success of the technology development and challenges of a commercial space station pointed to the importance of factors largely beyond Bigelow's control. For example, in 2005, John M. Logsdon, director of
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The spacecraft is not only intended for trips to the International Space Station, but also to ferry crews to future private space stations like the inflatable habitats envisioned by the Las Vegas-based company Bigelow
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Bigelow has publicly shown space station design configurations with up to nine B330 modules containing 2,800 m (100,000 cu ft) of habitable space. The conceptual configurations are listed below.
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An expansion of the factory will double the amount of floor space as the Bigelow Aerospace company begins the transition from research and development to production. ... Width ~700 ft. Area = 180,572 sq.
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In short, CSS Skywalker was "an effort to build the planet's first orbiting space hotel, room rate of USD$ 1 million per night", and a hoped-for launch date for the first Nautilus module of 2010.
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or that each B330 could operate on its own. The first liftoff was targeted for 2020. All flights are currently on hold due to the temporary lay off of all Bigelow employees due to the
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In late 2010, Bigelow indicated that the company would like to construct ten or more space stations and that there is a substantial commercial market to support such growth.
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three-person rocket — "a distinctly untenable position." In mid-2009, Bigelow announced they were continuing to develop a variety of space habitat architectures.
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Space, Inc. moving closer to launch: Private companies put forth some lofty ideas for space travel . . . and they're closer to reality than you might think
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In October 2017, Bigelow Aerospace and United Launch Alliance (ULA) announced they were working together to launch a B330 expandable module on ULA's
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The initial dates for the Alpha complex were not achieved. In January 2013, the Alpha complex was specified to be an in-space assemblage of only two
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The Bigelow Next-Generation Commercial Space Station was announced in mid-2010. The initial configuration for the 2014/2015 space assembly was two
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reported that Bigelow had "pared its 115-member workforce to 51 because of delays developing space taxis needed to fly people to the outposts."
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number would grow to 24, or two a month." After 2010, no further concrete plans have been announced for transport with Atlas V launch vehicles.
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equipped with a Soyuz type docking system at one end and a new NASA developed advanced lightweight Low Impact Docking System on the other end
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class of launch vehicles, where Bigelow has now negotiated arrangements with two commercial launch providers. As of January 2013, both
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Unit 7: Third commercial crew capsule brings additional supplies and provides a double-redundant, robust solution for astronaut re-entry.
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In April 2016, the two B330s attached together were also questioned, by suggesting that the first B330 might ideally be attached to the
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Bigelow began to publicly refer to the initial configuration—two Sundancer modules and one B330 module— of the first Bigelow station as
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By mid-2010, Bigelow was actively pursuing launch options for its space station modules and crew capsules from two launch systems: the
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Unit 5: Second commercial crew capsule brings additional crew and supplies, and provides a redundant method for crew return to Earth.
82: 213:'s Space Policy Institute, said, "I have little doubt that the basic technology is likely to work ... The issue is whether there's a 2772: 2034: 797:—was scheduled to begin launches in 2016 and go into commercial operation in 2017. This complex would consist of four B330 modules. 1546: 1355: 1289: 2921: 734: 109:
Two more formal concepts have since been made public. By 2005, Bigelow space station plans had been further conceptualized into
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Unit 2: Commercial crew capsule arrives with Bigelow Aerospace astronauts to set up Sundancer-one and carry additional supplies
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on the other. The available docking port options for the Next Generation Commercial Space Station have not yet been released.
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In 2014, Bigelow announced that prices for human access to the space station were expected to be US$ 26.25 million aboard a
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by two further Vulcan ACES launches by the end of 2022 to serve as a lunar depot. As this announcement stated that only a
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In April 2016, Bigelow signed an agreement with United Launch Alliance to launch the first B330 module in 2020 using an
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production lines and the assembly plant you would normally have," said. ... "Seven countries have already signed on."
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launch vehicle. The launch would place a B330 module in Earth orbit, and after outfitting it would be boosted to low
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of one-third of a module (approximately 110 cubic metres (3,900 cubic feet)) was provisionally set at US$ 25 million.
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In February 2011, Bigelow announced that it would begin launching its unmanned space station modules in 2014 from
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for three distinct spacecraft, doubling the amount of floor space at Bigelow and transitioning the focus from
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in the 2000s and 2010s. Previous concepts of the space station had included multiple modules, such as two
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to produce the space modules. The 16,800 m (181,000 sq ft) facility will include three
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In 2014, plans called for transport of humans and resupply cargo to the station to be via a SpaceX
55: 37: 26: 2850: 2742: 2691: 2604: 2520: 2351: 2257: 236: 2065: 1030: 356: 2840: 2588: 1332: 684: 611: 47: 21:"Space Complex Alpha" redirects here. For the NASA space station design that evolved into the 1973:
Boeing promotional video of CST-100 capsule docking with the Bigelow Commercial Space Station
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Bigelow Aerospace — Next-Generation Commercial Space Stations: Orbital Complex Construction
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Space Hotel Visionary Proposes Modified "Orion Lite" Spaceship for NASA, 14 August 2009
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Space.com - Private Spaceflight Innovators Attract NASA's Attention (7 February 2011)
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to rent one-third of a B330 module for 60 days. The B330 modules and any of several
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In October 2010, Bigelow announced that it has memorandum of understanding with six
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As of 2007, Bigelow was planning to equip its expandable space modules with both a
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In practice, orbital launch plans were significantly delayed. First, after the
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A second, larger outpost would follow in 2016 and go into operation in 2017.
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A full-scale mockup of Bigelow Aerospace's Space Station Alpha inside their
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Notes: † Never inhabited due to launch or on-orbit failure, ‡ Part of the
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In 2010, Bigelow Aerospace began building a large production facility in
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Inflatable space stations, Reusable rockets and Spiderfab for the 2020s
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module, with a pressurized volume of 180 cubic meters (m), (unoccupied)
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to utilize the on-orbit facilities of the commercial space station:
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modules, with the first module to be launched no earlier than 2016.
1724:"Boeing Needs Space Pilots for Spaceship & Rocket Test Flights" 1378:"Inflatable Habitats: From the Space Station to the Moon and Mars?" 1065:"More on the Bigelow module for the ISS and on the Bigelow station" 2618: 2377: 2099: 537: 355: 866:) - Four B330 modules, three propulsion buses with docking node. 634: 516: 496: 229: 151: 121: 51: 2632: 1987: 1778:"ULA's Next-Generation Rocket Takes Reusability To New Heights" 1182: 1120:"Exclusive: Rules Set for $ 50 Million 'America's Space Prize'" 633:
was under development by Bigelow Aerospace, being purchased by
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military program, ° Never inhabited, lacks docking mechanism.
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Bigelow Aerospace Shows Off Bigger, Badder Space Real Estate
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for both privately- and publicly-funded research and for
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In January 2013, Bigelow announced that they would sell
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system that can get people, things, or both, up there."
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No major hurdles to upgrade Atlas V rockets for people
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environmental control and life support system (ECLSS)
1108:". Encyclopedia Astronautica, accessed 16 July 2010. 415:. A seventh country signed on in February 2011: the 2883: 2805: 2722: 2671: 2554: 2503: 2472: 2452: 2421: 2405: 2398: 2333: 2240: 2233: 2201: 2173: 2152: 2080: 2073: 2043: 1159:(Press release). Bigelow Aerospace. 5 February 2008 780: 772: 767: 519:-module Alpha complex for US$ 25 million per year. 343: 335: 330: 176: 168: 160: 150: 142: 137: 54:expandable spacecraft modules as well as a central 16:
Private space station designed by Bigelow Aerospace
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Lease of the on-orbit stations was priced at 89:, where it has been tested for over four years. 34:Bigelow Next-Generation Commercial Space Station 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 255:-401 vehicle for both crew and cargo launches. 251:to potentially contract launch services on its 1838:, 12 November 2010, accessed 14 November 2010. 1817:, 14 November 2010, accessed 5 December 2010. 816:Biological Containment Station Low Earth Orbit 74:or flying a B330 alone have been suggested by 2644: 2298:Orbital Technologies Commercial Space Station 1999: 1348:"Bigelow Floats Plan For Florida Space Coast" 1336:, 28 October 2010, accessed 22 November 2015. 1323: 1321: 1194: 1192: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 993: 959:Inflatable privately owned orbital facilities 903:Orbital Technologies Commercial Space Station 8: 1579:, 22 October 2010, accessed 23 October 2010. 1401: 1399: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1014:, 1 November 2010, accessed 2 November 2010. 981: 979: 977: 975: 973: 753: 316: 247:In 2008, Bigelow initially began talks with 132: 1662:"Nevada Aerospace Company Aims for Florida" 1199:Bigelow Marketing Inflatable Space Stations 1040:, Bigelow Aerospace, accessed 15 July 2010. 830:Biological Research Station Low Earth Orbit 2651: 2637: 2629: 2402: 2237: 2077: 2006: 1992: 1984: 1514:. Reuters. 19 October 2011. Archived from 759: 322: 1571:Volunteers Test Bigelow Life-Support Gear 1471:. Bigelow Aerospace. 2011. Archived from 986:The Five-Billion-Star Hotel, 1 March 2005 1186:, 7 February 2008, accessed 20 July 2010 115:Next-Generation Commercial Space Station 1469:"Bigelow Aerospace Expansions Underway" 1207:, 6 May 2010, accessed 30 October 2010. 925: 529:, or US$ 36.75 million aboard a Boeing 2567:Space stations and habitats in fiction 2562:List of films featuring space stations 2485:Japanese Space Station Module (Mitsui) 967:, 19 July 2004, accessed 16 July 2010. 752: 315: 285:station and SpaceX transport systems. 131: 787:1,320 m (47,000 cu ft) 228:in 2003, Bigelow had to compete with 183:1,500 m (53,000 cu ft) 7: 1848:Halvorson, Todd (14 November 2010). 1288:Grondin, Yves-A. (7 February 2014). 653:Potential launch options are in the 464:As of 2010 On-orbit assembly of the 117:—later named "Space Complex Alpha". 372:modules and one B330 module, named 350:690 m (24,000 cu ft) 292:, with a round-trip seat priced at 1063:Lindsey, Clark (17 January 2013). 887:Bigelow Expandable Activity Module 627:Bigelow Expandable Activity Module 606:Bigelow Expandable Activity Module 195:Commercial Space Station Skywalker 111:Commercial Space Station Skywalker 14: 2051:International Space Station (ISS) 2035:List of commercial space stations 1922:from the original on 3 April 2011 1500:Bigelow Aerospace's Space Station 1439:. 4 February 2011. Archived from 1126:from the original on 29 June 2009 1118:Leonard David (8 November 2004). 304:were planned for launch aboard a 156:100,000 kg (220,000 lb) 81:On 8 April 2016, NASA launched a 2253:Bigelow Commercial Space Station 2064: 1980:space telescope MOU with Bigelow 1910:David, Leonard (14 April 2010). 1776:Seligman, Lara (13 April 2013). 1660:Ward, Kenric (3 February 2011). 1346:Klotz, Irene (4 February 2011). 592:on one end and a NASA-standard 551: 46:under conceptual development by 2413:Russian Orbital Service Station 1634:Berger, Eric (3 October 2017). 1589:Marks, Paul (16 January 2013). 1539:"Bigelow Reveals Business Plan" 1537:Covault, Craig (8 April 2007). 694:using Atlas V launch vehicles. 1978:UK Astronomy Technology Centre 1886:"Flickr photos, Bigelow Event" 1722:Malik, Tariq (4 August 2011). 1243:Klingler, Dave (10 May 2012). 499:, larger-volume module (330 m) 1: 1269:Thomson, Iain (11 May 2012). 749:Future space station concepts 2480:Bharatiya Antariksha Station 2268:Exploration Gateway Platform 2056:Tiangong space station (TSS) 1830:Balloons in Space: A History 1406:Wall, Mike (11 April 2016). 656:mid-heavy lift launch system 437:Orbital complex construction 211:George Washington University 898:International Space Station 643:International Space Station 427:International Space Station 72:International Space Station 2943: 2773:Command and service module 2283:Manned Orbiting Laboratory 603: 590:Soyuz-style docking system 536:The price for a two-month 164:30.0 m (98.4 ft) 20: 2615: 2278:Industrial Space Facility 2062: 2025: 806:Advanced Medical Facility 758: 737:upper stage around 2024. 594:Low Impact Docking System 321: 83:Bigelow inflatable module 1942:Bigelow still thinks big 1807:25 December 2010 at the 1006:Bigelow still thinks big 451:research and development 2922:Proposed space stations 1615:. NASA. 16 January 2013 870:Resupply Depot Hercules 622:began in October 2010. 443:North Las Vegas, Nevada 172:6.7 m (22 ft) 85:and attached it to the 2030:List of space stations 1699:. 2010. Archived from 673:United Launch Alliance 365: 272:launcher and also the 2490:Lunar Orbital Station 625:By January 2013, the 359: 2927:2020s in spaceflight 1549:on 27 September 2007 1358:on 24 September 2011 1036:10 July 2010 at the 826:remotely controlled) 417:United Arab Emirates 376:after October 2010. 2778:Apollo Lunar Module 2241:Individual projects 1944:J Foust. 1 Nov 2010 1860:on 25 December 2010 1666:Sunshine State News 1601:on 18 January 2013. 1475:on 24 February 2011 1294:NASAspaceflight.com 933:Mulkerrins, Ollie. 795:Space Complex Bravo 755: 754:Space Complex Bravo 741:Long-term proposals 700:human-rated Atlas V 381:Space Complex Alpha 374:Space Complex Alpha 318: 317:Space Complex Alpha 312:Space Complex Alpha 134: 27:Space Station Alpha 2608:(2016 documentary) 2605:A Beautiful Planet 2600:(2009 documentary) 2592:(2008 documentary) 2584:(2002 documentary) 2576:(1997 documentary) 2521:McKendree cylinder 2334:Incorporated into 2258:Deep Space Habitat 1443:on 6 February 2011 1104:5 May 2009 at the 915:, intended for ISS 840:Deep Space Complex 768:Station statistics 631:pressurised module 563:. You can help by 507:Commercial leasing 366: 331:Station statistics 204:Company challenges 138:Station statistics 2917:Bigelow Aerospace 2904: 2903: 2660:Crewed spacecraft 2626: 2625: 2589:Orphans of Apollo 2468: 2467: 2394: 2393: 2229: 2228: 1333:Popular Mechanics 791: 790: 612:human-in-the-loop 581: 580: 389:sovereign nations 354: 353: 232:for rides on the 187: 186: 48:Bigelow Aerospace 2934: 2653: 2646: 2639: 2630: 2581:Space Station 3D 2536:Space settlement 2526:O'Neill cylinder 2403: 2238: 2181:Tiangong program 2078: 2068: 2008: 2001: 1994: 1985: 1960: 1952: 1946: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1907: 1901: 1900: 1898: 1896: 1881: 1875: 1874: 1867: 1865: 1856:. Archived from 1845: 1839: 1827: 1821: 1799: 1793: 1792: 1790: 1788: 1773: 1767: 1766: 1764: 1762: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1736: 1734: 1719: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1708: 1703:on 14 April 2009 1689: 1683: 1682: 1674: 1672: 1657: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1631: 1625: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1609: 1603: 1602: 1597:. 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Archived from 1343: 1337: 1325: 1316: 1311: 1305: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1285: 1279: 1278: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1214: 1208: 1196: 1187: 1183:NewScientist.com 1175: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1153: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1115: 1109: 1095: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1075: 1060: 1041: 1028: 1015: 1011:The Space Review 1003: 988: 983: 968: 964:The Space Review 956: 950: 949: 947: 945: 930: 875: 865: 860:Mars Exploration 855: 850:Lunar Depot Ares 845: 835: 825: 821: 811: 763: 756: 576: 573: 555: 548: 447:production lines 326: 319: 308:launch vehicle. 299: 295: 294:US$ 26.5 million 135: 2942: 2941: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2932: 2931: 2907: 2906: 2905: 2900: 2879: 2801: 2718: 2667: 2657: 2627: 2622: 2611: 2550: 2499: 2495:Voyager Station 2464: 2448: 2417: 2390: 2329: 2263:Excalibur Almaz 2225: 2197: 2169: 2148: 2082: 2069: 2060: 2039: 2021: 2012: 1969: 1964: 1963: 1953: 1949: 1939: 1935: 1925: 1923: 1909: 1908: 1904: 1894: 1892: 1883: 1882: 1878: 1863: 1861: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1828: 1824: 1809:Wayback Machine 1800: 1796: 1786: 1784: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1760: 1758: 1753: 1752: 1748: 1732: 1730: 1721: 1720: 1716: 1706: 1704: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1679:space stations. 1670: 1668: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1644: 1642: 1633: 1632: 1628: 1618: 1616: 1611: 1610: 1606: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1569: 1565: 1552: 1550: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1521: 1519: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1498: 1494: 1478: 1476: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1446: 1444: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1416: 1414: 1405: 1404: 1397: 1387: 1385: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1361: 1359: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1326: 1319: 1312: 1308: 1298: 1296: 1287: 1286: 1282: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1253: 1251: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1227: 1225: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1197: 1190: 1180:, David Shiga, 1176: 1172: 1162: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1143: 1139: 1129: 1127: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1106:Wayback Machine 1096: 1083: 1073: 1071: 1062: 1061: 1044: 1038:Wayback Machine 1029: 1018: 1004: 991: 984: 971: 957: 953: 943: 941: 932: 931: 927: 922: 883: 873: 863: 853: 843: 833: 823: 819: 809: 751: 743: 698:station on the 651: 649:Launch planning 614:testing of the 608: 602: 586: 577: 571: 568: 561:needs expansion 546: 509: 439: 314: 297: 293: 249:Lockheed Martin 245: 243:Space transport 206: 130: 100:low Earth orbit 95: 66:, and attached 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2940: 2938: 2930: 2929: 2924: 2919: 2909: 2908: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2896: 2890:United States 2887: 2885: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2877: 2876: 2875: 2870: 2865: 2864: 2863: 2853: 2847:United States 2845: 2844: 2843: 2835: 2834: 2833: 2825: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2809: 2807: 2806:In development 2803: 2802: 2800: 2799: 2798: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2781: 2780: 2775: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2749:United States 2747: 2746: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2726: 2724: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2716: 2715: 2714: 2709: 2704: 2698:United States 2696: 2695: 2694: 2686: 2685: 2684: 2675: 2673: 2669: 2668: 2658: 2656: 2655: 2648: 2641: 2633: 2624: 2623: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2609: 2601: 2597:Space Tourists 2593: 2585: 2577: 2573:Mission to Mir 2569: 2564: 2558: 2556: 2552: 2551: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2541:Stanford torus 2538: 2533: 2531:Rotating wheel 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2507: 2505: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2476: 2474: 2470: 2469: 2466: 2465: 2463: 2462: 2456: 2454: 2450: 2449: 2447: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2431: 2425: 2423: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2415: 2409: 2407: 2400: 2399:In development 2396: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2388: 2387: 2386: 2374: 2373: 2372: 2356: 2355: 2354: 2344:Space Station 2340: 2338: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2248:Aurora Station 2244: 2242: 2235: 2231: 2230: 2227: 2226: 2224: 2223: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2205: 2203: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2195: 2194: 2193: 2188: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2149: 2147: 2146: 2139: 2138: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2086: 2084: 2075: 2071: 2070: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2058: 2053: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2040: 2038: 2037: 2032: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2015:Space stations 2013: 2011: 2010: 2003: 1996: 1988: 1982: 1981: 1975: 1968: 1967:External links 1965: 1962: 1961: 1947: 1933: 1902: 1876: 1840: 1822: 1794: 1768: 1746: 1714: 1684: 1652: 1626: 1604: 1581: 1563: 1529: 1503: 1492: 1460: 1424: 1395: 1369: 1338: 1317: 1306: 1280: 1261: 1235: 1224:on 13 May 2012 1209: 1188: 1170: 1148: 1137: 1122:. Space News. 1110: 1081: 1069:NewSpace Watch 1042: 1016: 989: 969: 951: 924: 923: 921: 918: 917: 916: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 882: 879: 878: 877: 867: 857: 847: 837: 827: 813: 789: 788: 785: 778: 777: 774: 770: 769: 765: 764: 750: 747: 742: 739: 704:Boeing CST-100 702:utilizing the 692:Cape Canaveral 650: 647: 604:Main article: 601: 598: 585: 584:Docking system 582: 579: 578: 558: 556: 545: 542: 508: 505: 504: 503: 500: 493: 490: 484: 481: 478: 438: 435: 393:United Kingdom 352: 351: 348: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 328: 327: 313: 310: 298:US$ 25 million 244: 241: 222:Space Shuttle 215:transportation 205: 202: 185: 184: 181: 174: 173: 170: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 154: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 129: 126: 94: 91: 76:Robert Bigelow 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2939: 2928: 2925: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2895: 2894:SpaceShip III 2892: 2891: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2882: 2874: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2862: 2859: 2858: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2848: 2846: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2832: 2829: 2828: 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Shawn. 1880: 1877: 1873: 1872: 1859: 1855: 1854:Florida Today 1851: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1816: 1815: 1814:Florida Today 1810: 1806: 1803: 1798: 1795: 1783: 1779: 1772: 1769: 1756: 1750: 1747: 1743: 1742: 1729: 1725: 1718: 1715: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1680: 1667: 1663: 1656: 1653: 1641: 1637: 1630: 1627: 1614: 1608: 1605: 1600: 1596: 1595:New Scientist 1592: 1585: 1582: 1578: 1577: 1576:Aviation Week 1572: 1567: 1564: 1560: 1548: 1544: 1543:Aviation Week 1540: 1533: 1530: 1517: 1513: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1474: 1470: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1428: 1425: 1413: 1409: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1383: 1379: 1373: 1370: 1357: 1353: 1352:Aviation Week 1349: 1342: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1310: 1307: 1295: 1291: 1284: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1265: 1262: 1250: 1246: 1239: 1236: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1204:Aviation Week 1200: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1171: 1158: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1141: 1138: 1125: 1121: 1114: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1100: 1099:CSS Skywalker 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1070: 1066: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1032: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 990: 987: 982: 980: 978: 976: 974: 970: 966: 965: 960: 955: 952: 940: 936: 929: 926: 919: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 888: 885: 884: 880: 871: 868: 861: 858: 851: 848: 841: 838: 831: 828: 817: 814: 807: 804: 803: 802: 798: 796: 786: 784: 779: 775: 771: 766: 762: 757: 748: 746: 740: 738: 736: 731: 727: 723: 718: 716: 711: 709: 708:space capsule 706:seven-person 705: 701: 695: 693: 688: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 657: 648: 646: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 623: 621: 617: 613: 607: 599: 597: 595: 591: 583: 575: 566: 562: 559:This section 557: 554: 550: 549: 543: 541: 539: 534: 532: 528: 525: 520: 518: 514: 513:naming rights 506: 501: 498: 494: 491: 489: 488:Sundancer-two 485: 482: 479: 476: 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Retrieved 1915: 1905: 1893:. Retrieved 1889: 1879: 1870: 1869: 1862:. Retrieved 1858:the original 1853: 1843: 1833: 1825: 1818: 1812: 1797: 1785:. Retrieved 1781: 1771: 1759:. Retrieved 1749: 1739: 1738: 1731:. Retrieved 1727: 1717: 1705:. Retrieved 1701:the original 1696: 1687: 1677: 1676: 1669:. Retrieved 1665: 1655: 1643:. Retrieved 1640:Ars Technica 1639: 1629: 1617:. Retrieved 1607: 1599:the original 1594: 1584: 1574: 1566: 1558: 1551:. Retrieved 1547:the original 1542: 1532: 1520:. Retrieved 1516:the original 1506: 1495: 1485: 1484: 1477:. Retrieved 1473:the original 1463: 1453: 1452: 1445:. Retrieved 1441:the original 1436: 1427: 1415:. Retrieved 1411: 1386:. Retrieved 1381: 1372: 1360:. Retrieved 1356:the original 1351: 1341: 1331: 1309: 1297:. Retrieved 1293: 1283: 1275:The Register 1274: 1264: 1252:. Retrieved 1249:ARS Technica 1248: 1238: 1226:. Retrieved 1222:the original 1212: 1202: 1181: 1173: 1161:. Retrieved 1151: 1140: 1128:. Retrieved 1113: 1072:. 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Retrieved 938: 928: 869: 859: 849: 839: 829: 815: 805: 799: 794: 792: 781:Pressurised 744: 719: 712: 696: 689: 654: 652: 624: 619: 609: 600:Test program 587: 569: 565:adding to it 560: 535: 521: 515:to the dual- 510: 465: 463: 440: 424: 420: 386: 380: 378: 373: 367: 344:Pressurised 306:Falcon Heavy 287: 283: 257: 246: 223: 219: 207: 199: 194: 190: 188: 177:Pressurised 119: 114: 110: 108: 96: 80: 64:solar arrays 56:docking node 33: 31: 18: 2712:New Shepard 2702:Crew Dragon 2516:Bishop Ring 2019:settlements 1958:1 Sept 2013 1864:23 February 1782:DefenseNews 1388:22 November 1362:11 February 874:8300 m 864:1320 m 844:1320 m 834:2000 m 822:habitable, 820:2800 m 810:3000 m 726:lunar orbit 679:—using the 663:—using the 397:Netherlands 2911:Categories 2325:Tiangong-3 2288:Nautilus-X 2191:Tiangong-2 2186:Tiangong-1 2110:Cosmos 557 1895:28 January 1890:flickr.com 1761:18 October 1741:Aerospace. 1697:SpaceX.com 1671:8 February 1619:16 January 1522:28 October 1479:7 February 1447:5 February 1437:8 News NOW 1074:18 January 920:References 854:990 m 824:660 m 639:attachment 455:production 433:Pandemic. 60:propulsion 2884:Cancelled 2868:Blue Moon 2831:Gaganyaan 2707:Starliner 2320:Sundancer 2309:FlexCraft 2304:Skylab II 1916:Space.com 1835:Space.com 1728:SPACE.com 1645:4 October 1412:Space.com 1382:Space.com 908:Skylab II 620:Sundancer 572:July 2010 544:Technical 495:Unit 6: 486:Unit 4: 473:Unit 1: 405:Singapore 401:Australia 370:Sundancer 290:Dragon V2 2856:Starship 2816:Mengzhou 2682:Shenzhou 2664:programs 2504:Concepts 2473:Proposed 2368:Columbus 2360:Columbus 2315:Skylab B 2234:Canceled 2160:OPS 0855 2135:Salyut 7 2130:Salyut 6 2125:Salyut 5 2120:Salyut 4 2115:Salyut 3 2105:Salyut 2 2095:Salyut 1 2081:Russia / 1926:11 April 1920:Archived 1805:Archived 1787:16 April 1733:7 August 1417:17 April 1130:6 August 1124:Archived 1102:Archived 1034:Archived 944:13 March 913:TransHab 881:See also 776:Up to 24 717:rocket. 665:Falcon 9 431:COVID-19 364:facility 339:Up to 12 278:Falcon 9 226:disaster 224:Columbia 169:Diameter 2837:Russia 2758:Mercury 2738:Voskhod 2723:Retired 2688:Russia 2555:Related 2444:Starlab 2434:Haven-1 2422:Private 2346:Freedom 2209:Genesis 2202:Private 2044:Current 1707:20 July 1553:20 July 1299:10 June 1163:9 March 939:Gigabit 893:CST-100 715:Atlas V 685:CST-100 681:Atlas V 641:to the 629:(BEAM) 531:CST-100 459:Reuters 270:Atlas V 263:CST-100 253:Atlas V 234:Russian 93:History 41:orbital 38:private 2827:India 2821:Lanyue 2812:China 2768:Apollo 2763:Gemini 2733:Vostok 2678:China 2672:Active 2406:Russia 2273:Galaxy 2165:Skylab 2090:Salyut 1254:8 June 1228:8 June 783:volume 730:Vulcan 722:Vulcan 677:Boeing 671:— and 669:Dragon 661:SpaceX 618:" for 527:Dragon 524:SpaceX 413:Sweden 362:Nevada 346:volume 260:Boeing 179:volume 161:Height 36:was a 25:, see 2851:Orion 2743:Buran 2692:Soyuz 2619:Almaz 2378:Mir-2 2293:OPSEK 2174:China 2100:DOS-2 610:The " 538:lease 409:Japan 237:Soyuz 2841:Orel 2753:X-15 2362:MTFF 2352:USOS 2074:Past 2017:and 1928:2011 1897:2023 1866:2011 1789:2016 1763:2017 1735:2011 1709:2010 1673:2010 1647:2017 1621:2013 1555:2010 1524:2011 1481:2011 1449:2011 1419:2016 1390:2015 1364:2011 1301:2014 1256:2012 1230:2012 1165:2008 1132:2011 1076:2013 946:2020 773:Crew 735:ACES 637:for 635:NASA 517:B330 497:B330 411:and 336:Crew 302:tugs 230:NASA 189:The 152:Mass 143:Crew 122:B330 52:B330 32:The 2384:ROS 2336:ISS 2143:Mir 1487:ft. 567:. 453:to 267:ULA 146:5–7 106:." 87:ISS 23:ISS 2913:: 2219:II 1918:. 1914:. 1888:. 1868:. 1852:. 1832:, 1811:, 1780:. 1737:. 1726:. 1695:. 1675:. 1664:. 1638:. 1593:. 1573:, 1557:. 1541:. 1483:. 1451:. 1435:. 1410:. 1398:^ 1380:. 1350:. 1330:, 1320:^ 1292:. 1273:. 1247:. 1201:, 1191:^ 1084:^ 1067:. 1045:^ 1019:^ 1008:, 992:^ 972:^ 961:, 937:. 710:. 533:. 407:, 403:, 399:, 395:, 276:/ 78:. 62:, 58:, 2666:) 2662:( 2652:e 2645:t 2638:v 2311:) 2307:( 2214:I 2007:e 2000:t 1993:v 1930:. 1899:. 1791:. 1765:. 1711:. 1649:. 1623:. 1526:. 1421:. 1392:. 1366:. 1303:. 1277:. 1258:. 1232:. 1167:. 1134:. 1097:" 1078:. 948:. 872:( 862:( 852:( 842:( 836:) 832:( 818:( 808:( 683:/ 675:/ 667:/ 574:) 570:( 193:( 29:.

Index

ISS
Space Station Alpha
private
orbital
space station
Bigelow Aerospace
B330
docking node
propulsion
solar arrays
crew capsules
International Space Station
Robert Bigelow
Bigelow inflatable module
ISS
low Earth orbit
space tourism
B330
Mass
volume
George Washington University
transportation
Space Shuttle Columbia disaster
NASA
Russian
Soyuz
Lockheed Martin
Atlas V
Boeing
CST-100

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