320:, an underworld rival, resulting in Walsh drawing a pistol and killing Irving. O'Brien then drew his own weapon and killed Walsh and was immediately shot by Draper. He was seriously wounded but eventually recovered from his wounds (at least one account claims he fled the saloon after killing Walsh and was arrested by a nearby police detective). He was arrested for the shooting and charged with murder, however, he was acquitted by a jury on November 20, 1883. Almost a year after the trial, O'Brien and Irving, then running the so-called Pachen Avenue Gang in Brooklyn, were among those suspected in the unsolved murder of
340:. The robbery, which occurred the same month he had left the country, resulted in the theft of $ 14,000 in jewelry. He was taken back to Troy to stand trial and it was expected that, were O'Brien not convicted, he would be tried in a separate robbery in Brooklyn where he was suspected of robbing Haydn's jewelry store a year before. The same day of his arrest, Kurtz was arrested in
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where, with Joe
Dollard, they burglarized C.R. Linke, then a major jeweler in the city, breaking into its safe and stealing watches and silverware valued at $ 15,000 on June 27, 1879. Three days later, the three successfully eluded private detectives sent from New York to capture them. On July 23, he
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inches. Weight, about 145 pounds. Black curly hair, dark eyes, dark complexion. Has fine set of teeth. Has the following India ink marks: Sailor with
American flag and star, in red and blue ink, on right arm; star and cross on outside of same arm; crucifixion of Christ, woman kneeling and man
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at O'Brien's
Brooklyn residence at No. 152 Pachen Avenue. O'Brien was charged with the burglary of Martin Ibert's Sons' flour and grain store on Graham Avenue which had occurred the previous day. He was tried twice for the burglary, both trials ending in a
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in 1850. He was a printer by trade but began his criminal activities at a young age. By early adulthood, O'Brien had been arrested in almost every major city in the United States and was considered "second to no one in his business". According to former
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but O'Brien was eventually apprehended in New York on
September 28, and delivered to Sheriff Reilly in Brooklyn. He was tried and convicted by Judge Moore on October 23, 1879, and sentenced to five years imprisonment in the Kings County Penitentiary.
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During his imprisonment at "Crow Hill", O'Brien's mother died and left him $ 12,000. O'Brien is claimed to have "well provided for his mother and sisters". He kept a low profile following his release and soon left for
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for stealing $ 2,000 worth of silk hat linings from E. Tilges' warehouse on Broome Street. He was held in custody in default of a $ 4,000 bail set by
Justice Morgan, but was subsequently released from police custody.
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with "Sheeney" Mike Kurtz in
February 1884. They had considerable success committing burglaries in England, France and Germany, netting them each $ 25,000 each, before returning to the United States in January 1885.
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in which $ 5,000 worth of silk and $ 1,400 in cash were stolen. Neither man could be properly identified, however, and charges were dropped. A little over two months later, the two were arrested in the company of
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That same month, on
January 14, 1885, O'Brien was arrested in New York City for his alleged involvement in the robbery of Emanuel Marks & Son, another jewelry store, in
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Recollections of a New York Chief of Police: An
Official Record of Thirty-eight Years as Patrolman, Detective, Captain, Inspector and Chief of the New York Police
174:. O'Brien then killed Walsh and was himself gunned down by Shang Draper. Although surviving his wounds, he was tried for, and acquitted of, Walsh's death.
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and his gang. Nearly a year after the Walsh murder trial, he was among those suspected of Leslie's murder in 1884. He was among those profiled in
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standing up, on left arm. He is a bright, sharp-looking fellow. Dresses well, and has plenty of nerve. Generally wears a black mustache.
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Our Police
Guardians: History of the Police Department of the City of New York, and the Policing of Same for the Past One Hundred Years
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352:(1888). The latter publication referred to O'Brien as "one of the most celebrated crackmen and bank burglars in America".
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and extradited to Troy where he was tried as an accessory. In the late-1880s, his criminal career was profiled in
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Thirty-six years old in 1886. Medium build. Born in Boston. Married. Printer. Height, 5 feet 5
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Burglar and underworld figure in New York City during the late 19th century; member of the
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O'Brien was again arrested with Irving on June 5, 1878, and transported to authorities in
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An illustration of Billy Porter from "Recollections of a New York Chief of Police" (1887)
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Like many of the Dutch Mob, O'Brien was also associated with the infamous bank robber
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where they were wanted for the burglary of Mr. Betterman's dry goods store in
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The Gangs of New York: An
Informal History of the New York Underworld
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The American Metropolis from Knickerbocker Days to the Present Time
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On the morning of October 16, 1883, O'Brien accompanied Irving to
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saloon. While there, they became involved in an altercation with
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552:. Garden City, New York: Garden City Publishing Company, 1943.
453:. New York: Caxton Book Concern, 1887. (pg. 275, 286, 400-402)
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The two fugitives fled to Boston, and from there traveled to
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Sodom by the Sea: An Affectionate History of Coney Island
409:. New York: Chelsea House Publishers, 1969. (pg. 143-145)
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during the mid-to late 19th century. He and partner
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495:. New York: Henry Holt & Co., 2000. (pg. 75)
469:. London: The Authors' Syndicate, 1897. (pg. 210)
378:. New York: D. Buchner & Co., 1888. (pg. 105)
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545:. Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press, 1986.
428:. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1928. (pg. 183)
166:. He was present during the 1883 gunfight at
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300:and Irving also escaped from police in
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27:American burglar and underworld figure
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543:Dictionary of Culprits and Criminals
491:Lardner, James and Thomas Reppetto.
138:(1850 – unknown), better known as
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346:Professional Criminals of America
250:gang, which operated east of The
235:By the mid-1870s, he and partner
214:Professional Criminals of America
187:Professional Criminals of America
586:American prisoners and detainees
511:"An Eventful Career of Crime".
162:along with Little Freddie and
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158:were longtime members of the
571:Criminals from New York City
318:John "Johnny the Mick" Walsh
216:(1886), he was described as
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164:Michael "Sheeny Mike" Kurtz
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581:Criminals from Manhattan
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376:Defenders and Offenders
350:Defenders and Offenders
268:George Leonidas Leslie
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342:Jacksonville, Florida
199:Boston, Massachusetts
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449:Walling, George W.
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348:(1886) and
74:Nationality
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356:References
243:, a major
115:5 ft
92:Occupation
290:hung jury
245:Manhattan
241:Dutch Mob
193:Biography
160:Dutch Mob
105:Dutch Mob
276:Brooklyn
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189:(1886).
95:Criminal
256:Houston
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144:William
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59:c. 1850
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252:Bowery
112:Height
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258:and
204:NYPD
52:Born
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