1420:, pulp capping, pulpotomy, pulp regeneration, internal repair of iatrogenic perforations, repair of resorption perforations, root canal sealing and obturation. MTA sets into a hard filling material when mixed with water. Some resin-based materials also include an HSC with bismuth oxide. Problems have allegedly arisen with bismuth oxide because it is claimed not to be inert at high pH, specifically that it slows the setting of the HSC, but also over time can lose color by exposure to light or reaction with other materials that may have been used in the tooth treatment, such as sodium hypochlorite.
257:
164:
35:
511:
44:
768:
652:
516:
1159:) system. He determined that it could not be described by the ideal fluorite crystal structure, rather, the fluorine atoms were displaced from regular 8c positions towards the centres of the interstitial positions. Shuk et al. (1996) and Sammes et al. (1999) suggest that because of the high degree of disorder in δ-
1144:
ordered along <111>, the cube body diagonal. Gattow and
Schroder (1962) rejected this model, preferring to describe each oxygen site (8c site) in the unit cell as having 75% occupancy. In other words, the six oxygen atoms are randomly distributed over the eight possible oxygen sites in the unit
782:
as a function of temperature. (a) The α-phase transforms to the δ-phase when heated above 727 °C, which remains the structure until the melting point, 824 °C, is reached. When cooled, the δ-phase transforms into either the β-phase at 650 °C, shown in (b), or the γ-phase at 639 °C,
1042:
The α-phase exhibits p-type electronic conductivity (the charge is carried by positive holes) at room temperature which transforms to n-type conductivity (charge is carried by electrons) between 550 °C and 650 °C, depending on the oxygen partial pressure. The conductivity in the β, γ and
1233:
easily forms solid solutions with many other metal oxides. These doped systems exhibit a complex array of structures and properties dependent on the type of dopant, the dopant concentration and the thermal history of the sample. The most widely studied systems are those involving
1440:. The paint was non-toxic and demonstrated a reflectance of 99% and emittance of 97%. In field tests the coating exhibited significant cooling power and reflected potential for the further development of colored surfaces practical for large-scale radiative cooling applications.
514:
1651:
Gattow, G.; Schröder, H. (1962). "Über
Wismutoxide. III. Die Kristallstruktur der Hochtemperaturmodifikation von Wismut(III)-oxid (δ-Bi2O3)" [About bismuth oxides. III. The crystal structure of the high-temperature modification of bismuth (III) oxide (δ-Bi2O3)].
1219:
is accompanied by a large volume change and consequently, a deterioration of the mechanical properties of the material. This, combined with the very narrow stability range of the δ-phase (727–824 °C), has led to studies on its stabilization to room temperature.
840:
phase and an ε-phase. The room temperature α-phase has a complex structure with layers of oxygen atoms with layers of bismuth atoms between them. The bismuth atoms are in two different environments which can be described as distorted 6 and 5 coordinate respectively.
1407:
Bismuth oxide is occasionally used in dental materials to make them more opaque to X-rays than the surrounding tooth structure. In particular, bismuth (III) oxide has been used in hydraulic silicate cements (HSC), originally in
1818:
Ortiz-Quiñonez, Jose; Zumeta-Dubé, Inti; Díaz, David; Nava-Etzana, Noel; Cruz-Zaragoza, Epifanio (2017). "Bismuth Oxide
Nanoparticles Partially Substituted with Eu, Mn, and Si: Structural, Spectroscopic, and Optical Findings".
1033:
can be formed directly through electrodeposition and remain relatively stable at room temperature, in an electrolyte of bismuth compounds that is also rich in sodium or potassium hydroxide so as to have a pH near 14.
1877:
Hutcheson, C; Seale, N. S.; McWhorter, A; Kerins, C; Wright, J (2012). "Multi-surface composite vs stainless steel crown restorations after mineral trioxide aggregate pulpotomy: A randomized controlled trial".
567:
783:
shown in (c). The β-phase transforms to the α-phase at 303 °C. The γ-phase may persist to room temperature when the cooling rate is very slow, otherwise it transforms to the α-phase at 500 °C.
955:
has a structure related to the α- and β- phases but as the structure is fully ordered it is an ionic insulator. It can be prepared by hydrothermal means and transforms to the α- phase at 400 °C.
1125:
has been the subject of much debate in the past. Three different models have been proposed. Sillén (1937) used powder X-ray diffraction on quenched samples and reported the structure of
515:
1197:
coefficients represent large dimensional variations under heating and cooling, which would limit the performance of an electrolyte. The transition from the high-temperature δ-
665:
1145:
cell. Currently, most experts seem to favour the latter description as a completely disordered oxygen sub-lattice accounts for the high conductivity in a better way.
517:
306:
2080:
1416:") from 10 to 20% by mass with a mixture of mainly di- and tri-calcium silicate powders. Such HSC is used for dental treatments such as: apicoectomy,
1390:
Bismuth(III) oxide reacts with a mixture of concentrated aqueous sodium hydroxide and bromine or aqueous potassium hydroxide and bromine to form
539:
888:), but in which a small fraction of the bismuth atoms occupy positions occupied by silicon atoms in sillenite, so the formula may be written as
5315:
1069:
is typically about 1 S cm, about three orders of magnitude greater than the intermediate phases and four orders greater than the
1268:, which has a radius of 1.03 Å, making them all excellent dopants. Furthermore, their ionic radii decrease fairly uniformly from
1520:
Malmros, Gunnar; Fernholt, Liv; Ballhausen, C. J.; Ragnarsson, Ulf; Rasmussen, S. E.; Sunde, Erling; Sørensen, Nils
Andreas (1970).
1508:
1473:
1084:
has a defective fluorite-type crystal structure in which two of the eight oxygen sites in the unit cell are vacant. These intrinsic
271:
2529:
1264:. Rare earth metal cations are generally very stable, have similar chemical properties to one another and are similar in size to
799:
2073:
977:
when heated above 729 °C, which remains the structure until the melting point, 824 °C, is reached. The behaviour of
5325:
695:(monoclinic) and sphaerobismoite (tetragonal, much more rare), but it is usually obtained as a by-product of the smelting of
634:
1720:
Shuk, P; Wiemhöfer, H.-D.; Guth, U.; Göpel, W.; Greenblatt, M. (1996). "Oxide ion conducting solid electrolytes based on Bi
1380:. However, when acidic cations such as Si(IV) are introduced within the structure of the bismuth oxide, the reaction with
1905:
Camilleri, Josette (2014). "Color
Stability of White Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Contact with Hypochlorite Solution".
214:
235:
1755:
Sammes, N; Tompsett, G.A; Cai, Zhihong (1999). "The chemical reaction between ceria and fully stabilised zirconia".
5320:
2739:
2066:
1413:
1409:
672:
2018:
Vannier, R.N.; Mairesse, G.; Abraham, F.; Nowogrocki, G. (1993). "Incommensurate
Superlattice in Mo-Substituted Bi
1437:
525:
171:
1786:
additives in Sc stabilized zirconia electrolyte on a stability of crystal phase and electrolyte properties".
34:
3969:
2705:
1985:"Revised effective ionic radii and systematic studies of interatomic distances in halides and chalcogenides"
438:
121:
159:
4540:
4526:
3714:
3612:
1941:
1293:
5330:
5141:
4877:
3986:
3765:
3697:
3321:
2773:
2481:
2438:
2353:
2182:
481:
56:
5090:
4860:
4826:
4624:
4341:
4156:
3918:
3901:
3544:
3493:
2654:
2637:
2603:
2522:
2325:
2255:
2239:
2194:
2103:
2039:
1996:
1692:
1370:
1137:
963:
826:
5197:
5107:
4953:
4568:
4498:
4442:
4243:
4215:
4139:
4122:
4105:
4071:
4020:
3952:
3884:
3748:
3680:
3646:
3595:
3459:
3301:
3291:
3251:
3054:
3030:
2887:
2807:
2790:
2756:
2620:
2231:
2223:
2147:
1149:
750:
614:
610:
252:
87:
1193:
properties are very important when considering possible applications for solid electrolytes. High
5124:
5023:
4894:
4775:
4736:
4708:
4313:
4173:
4088:
4054:
4003:
3816:
3782:
3418:
3408:
3201:
3191:
3174:
3144:
3074:
2835:
2722:
2671:
2552:
2469:
2363:
2358:
2157:
2115:
1961:
1844:
1343:. Bismuth trioxide can be also obtained by heating bismuth subcarbonate at approximately 400 °C.
1235:
997:
822:
735:
587:
5225:
5169:
5037:
4995:
4967:
4939:
4911:
4843:
4809:
4792:
4750:
4652:
4638:
4554:
4428:
4400:
4358:
4201:
3935:
3833:
3731:
3663:
3629:
3510:
3428:
3311:
3265:
3261:
3134:
3004:
2943:
2874:
2688:
2446:
2418:
2317:
2307:
2267:
2211:
2152:
2131:
2089:
1922:
1887:
1836:
1633:
1504:
1469:
1463:
1429:
1391:
1340:
1194:
1190:
944:-type crystal structure in which two of the eight oxygen sites in the unit cell are vacant. ε-
622:
595:
561:
456:
1103:
character and are therefore weaker than purely ionic bonds, so the oxygen ions can jump into
988:
on cooling from the δ-phase is more complex, with the possible formation of two intermediate
5183:
5051:
4981:
4694:
4582:
4512:
4484:
4456:
4327:
4299:
4285:
3527:
3388:
3371:
3341:
3271:
3164:
3154:
3094:
2939:
2900:
2861:
2275:
2170:
2165:
2123:
2047:
2004:
1953:
1914:
1828:
1795:
1760:
1737:
1700:
1661:
1606:
1577:
1533:
989:
704:
618:
591:
413:
329:
223:
141:
5296:
5292:
5211:
5009:
4722:
4666:
4596:
4386:
4271:
4229:
3867:
3850:
3799:
3476:
3361:
3351:
3241:
3221:
3124:
3084:
2965:
2913:
2848:
2586:
2515:
2426:
2345:
1597:
Harwig, H. A. (1978). "On the
Structure of Bismuthsesquioxide: The α, β, γ, and δ-phase".
691:, and a common starting point for bismuth chemistry. It is found naturally as the mineral
97:
2043:
2000:
1696:
256:
163:
5065:
4610:
4470:
4372:
4257:
4037:
3578:
3231:
3211:
2978:
2569:
2283:
1141:
1104:
1085:
1000:γ-phase. The γ-phase can exist at room temperature with very slow cooling rates, but α-
643:
466:
1799:
1778:
Hirano, Masanori; Oda, Takayuki; Ukai, Kenji; Mizutani; Yasunobu (2003). "Effect of Bi
1764:
1011:
always forms on cooling the β-phase. Even though when formed by heat, it reverts to α-
5309:
4680:
3398:
3114:
3104:
2952:
2926:
1965:
1741:
1417:
1373:. Bismuth oxide is considered a basic oxide, which explains the high reactivity with
1088:
are highly mobile due to the high polarisability of the cation sub-lattice with the 6
402:
392:
152:
1538:
1521:
4881:
4544:
4530:
4414:
3973:
3331:
3325:
3281:
3064:
3017:
2991:
2743:
1848:
1832:
1296:"), making them useful to study the effect of dopant size on the stability of the
203:
43:
1957:
5280:
4247:
3718:
3616:
908:
551:
17:
1918:
1189:
as it is principally an ionic conductor. In addition to electrical properties,
5275:
5145:
4957:
4864:
4628:
3990:
3956:
3769:
3701:
3438:
3305:
2337:
2009:
1984:
1705:
1680:
1582:
1557:
1433:
1070:
993:
959:
818:
814:
462:
424:
351:
132:
1665:
1610:
5250:
5201:
5111:
5027:
4754:
4642:
4572:
4502:
4446:
4432:
4362:
4219:
4205:
4160:
3922:
3905:
3871:
3548:
3497:
3480:
3355:
3295:
3255:
3245:
3205:
3088:
3078:
3058:
2969:
2839:
2709:
1637:
1092:
1058:
has the highest reported conductivity. At 750 °C the conductivity of δ-
874:
708:
2051:
1926:
1891:
1840:
1942:"Scalable and paint-format colored coatings for passive radiative cooling"
767:
5270:
5260:
5255:
5094:
5041:
4999:
4971:
4943:
4915:
4898:
4830:
4779:
4740:
4712:
4698:
4586:
4516:
4488:
4460:
4345:
4317:
4303:
4143:
4126:
4109:
4075:
4041:
4024:
3888:
3752:
3684:
3650:
3514:
3463:
3422:
3412:
3315:
3285:
3195:
3178:
3148:
3138:
3034:
3008:
2982:
2956:
2891:
2658:
2624:
2607:
2556:
2312:
1100:
941:
856:
712:
538:
531:
524:
497:
1866:, vol. 1 (2nd ed.), New York: Academic Press Inc., p. 628
5265:
5229:
5173:
5128:
5055:
4985:
4847:
4813:
4796:
4726:
4670:
4656:
4600:
4558:
4404:
4390:
4233:
4177:
4092:
4058:
4007:
3820:
3786:
3599:
3565:
3531:
3432:
3392:
3345:
3118:
3108:
3098:
2930:
2904:
2865:
2811:
2794:
2777:
2390:
692:
688:
382:
190:
172:
64:
5187:
5013:
4614:
4474:
4376:
4331:
4289:
4275:
4261:
3939:
3837:
3735:
3667:
3633:
3375:
3365:
3335:
3275:
3225:
3168:
3158:
3128:
3068:
3021:
2995:
2917:
2878:
2852:
2760:
2726:
2641:
2590:
1428:
Bismuth oxide was used to develop a scalable colored surface high in
1250:
1111:
904:
696:
2058:
642:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
5215:
5069:
3582:
2573:
2538:
766:
120:
110:
1624:
Sillén, Lars Gunnar (1937). "X-Ray
Studies on Bismuth Trioxide".
1170:, the Willis model could also be used to describe its structure.
532:
4418:
3854:
3803:
3442:
3235:
3215:
2692:
2675:
700:
430:
372:
2511:
2062:
4684:
3402:
1681:"The anomalous behaviour of the neutron reflexion of fluorite"
1044:
817:
crystal structure. There are three high temperature phases, a
604:
581:
240:
1412:" (a trade name, standing for the chemically-meaningless "
1331:-doped zirconia system for intermediate temperature SOFC.
1047:
with oxide ions being the main charge carrier. Of these δ-
703:
ores. Dibismuth trioxide is commonly used to produce the "
2507:
509:
1940:
Zhai, Huatian; Fan, Desong; Li, Qiang (September 2022).
1503:. 5th. London, England: Oxford University Press. p.890
660:
1556:
Radaev, S. F.; Simonov, V. I.; Kargin, Yu. F. (1992).
1022:
when the temperature drops back below 727 °C, δ-
5243:
5162:
5083:
4932:
4768:
4194:
3452:
3047:
2828:
2545:
2462:
2411:
2383:
2096:
1551:
1549:
1654:Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
1599:Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
1320:has also been used as sintering additive in the
202:
513:
96:
2523:
2074:
8:
1339:The trioxide can be prepared by ignition of
771:Existence domains of the four polymorphs of
407:1,890 °C (3,430 °F; 2,160 K)
1864:Handbook of Preparative Inorganic Chemistry
2530:
2516:
2508:
2459:
2380:
2081:
2067:
2059:
1457:
1455:
1453:
397:817 °C (1,503 °F; 1,090 K)
255:
162:
140:
26:
2008:
1704:
1581:
1537:
222:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1465:Handbook of Inorganic Chemical Compounds
1383:
1376:
1365:
1361:
1354:
1327:
1323:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1299:
1260:
1256:
1245:
1241:
1229:
1225:
1215:
1211:
1204:
1200:
1185:
1181:
1166:
1162:
1155:
1132:
1128:
1121:
1117:
1080:
1076:
1065:
1061:
1054:
1050:
1029:
1025:
1018:
1014:
1007:
1003:
984:
980:
973:
969:
951:
947:
936:
932:
922:
918:
914:
899:
895:
891:
884:
880:
869:
865:
851:
847:
836:
832:
809:
805:
794:
790:
778:
774:
760:
756:
745:
741:
730:
726:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1449:
1394:or potassium bismuthate, respectively.
1358:dissolved in water readily reacts with
311:
276:
251:
1946:Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells
1626:Arkiv för kemi, mineralogi och geologi
1566:and its place in the sillenite family"
1522:"The Crystal Structure of alpha-Bi2O2"
153:
1174:Use in solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFCs)
283:Key: WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
7:
1968:– via Elsevier Science Direct.
873:has a structure related to that of
734:differ substantially from those of
293:Key: WMWLMWRWZQELOS-JOBWJGIYAA
193:
1558:"Structural features of γ-phase Bi
75:Bismuth oxide, bismuth sesquioxide
25:
2032:Journal of Solid State Chemistry
1989:Acta Crystallographica Section A
1570:Acta Crystallographica Section B
1114:atoms within the unit cell of δ-
802:. The room temperature phase, α-
650:
290:InChI=1/2Bi.3O/rBi2O3/c3-1-5-2-4
42:
33:
1539:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.24-0384
646:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
335:
1501:Structural Inorganic Chemistry
1351:Atmospheric carbon dioxide or
1292:(0.861 Å) (known as the "
635:Bismuth(III) oxide (data page)
341:
1:
1833:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02923
1800:10.1016/S0167-2738(02)00912-8
1765:10.1016/S0167-2738(98)00538-4
1958:10.1016/j.solmat.2022.111853
1742:10.1016/0167-2738(96)00348-7
1468:. McGraw-Hill. p. 243.
5316:Crystals in space group 197
855:has a structure related to
5347:
2740:Praseodymium(III,IV) oxide
1919:10.1016/j.joen.2013.09.040
1414:mineral trioxide aggregate
1178:Interest has centred on δ-
1043:δ-phases is predominantly
962:α-phase transforms to the
911:I23, or no. 197) with two
798:has five crystallographic
723:The structures adopted by
367:yellow crystals or powder
5289:
2010:10.1107/S0567739476001551
1706:10.1107/S0365110X65000130
1679:Willis, B. T. M. (1965).
1583:10.1107/S0108768192003847
1526:Acta Chemica Scandinavica
1462:Patnaik, Pradyot (2003).
1438:passive radiative cooling
640:
633:
628:
573:
491:
449:
322:
302:
267:
80:
72:
55:
50:
41:
32:
1666:10.1002/zaac.19623180307
1611:10.1002/zaac.19784440118
1272:(1.032 Å), through
926:formulas per unit cell.
629:Supplementary data page
3970:Praseodymium(III) oxide
2706:Manganese(II,III) oxide
1983:Shannon, R. D. (1976).
1152:to study the fluorite (
439:Magnetic susceptibility
4541:Protactinium(IV) oxide
4527:Praseodymium(IV) oxide
3715:Einsteinium(III) oxide
3613:Californium(III) oxide
3031:Water (hydrogen oxide)
2546:Mixed oxidation states
2052:10.1006/jssc.1993.1120
1907:Journal of Endodontics
1862:Brauer, Georg (1963),
1759:. 121–5 (1–4): 121–5.
1685:Acta Crystallographica
1294:lanthanide contraction
1208:to the intermediate β-
1099:. The Bi–O bonds have
784:
711:, as a replacement of
520:
5326:Pyrotechnic oxidizers
5291:Oxides are sorted by
5142:Technetium(VII) oxide
4878:Protactinium(V) oxide
3987:Promethium(III) oxide
3766:Gadolinium(III) oxide
3698:Dysprosium(III) oxide
3322:Protactinium monoxide
2774:Terbium(III,IV) oxide
770:
519:
482:Coordination geometry
5091:Dichlorine heptoxide
4861:Phosphorus pentoxide
4827:Dinitrogen pentoxide
4625:Technetium(IV) oxide
4342:Dinitrogen tetroxide
4157:Ytterbium(III) oxide
3919:Neodymium(III) oxide
3902:Manganese(III) oxide
3545:Berkelium(III) oxide
3494:Americium(III) oxide
2655:Dichlorine pentoxide
2638:Cobalt(II,III) oxide
2604:Chlorine perchlorate
1371:bismuth subcarbonate
502:(fire diamond)
5198:Ruthenium tetroxide
5108:Manganese heptoxide
4954:Molybdenum trioxide
4569:Ruthenium(IV) oxide
4499:Plutonium(IV) oxide
4443:Neptunium(IV) oxide
4244:Californium dioxide
4216:Berkelium(IV) oxide
4140:Vanadium(III) oxide
4123:Tungsten(III) oxide
4106:Titanium(III) oxide
4072:Thallium(III) oxide
4021:Samarium(III) oxide
3953:Phosphorus trioxide
3885:Lutetium(III) oxide
3749:Europium(III) oxide
3681:Dinitrogen trioxide
3647:Chromium(III) oxide
3596:Caesium sesquioxide
3460:Actinium(III) oxide
3302:Phosphorus monoxide
3292:Palladium(II) oxide
3252:Manganese(II) oxide
3055:Aluminium(II) oxide
2888:Dichlorine monoxide
2808:Triuranium octoxide
2791:Tribromine octoxide
2757:Silver(I,III) oxide
2621:Chloryl perchlorate
2044:1993JSSCh.103..441V
2001:1976AcCrA..32..751S
1880:Pediatric Dentistry
1821:Inorganic Chemistry
1697:1965AcCry..18...75W
1499:Wells, A.F. (1984)
1284:(0.912 Å) and
1150:neutron diffraction
1148:Willis (1965) used
1110:The arrangement of
903:. The crystals are
751:antimony(III) oxide
615:Phosphorus trioxide
611:Dinitrogen trioxide
414:Solubility in water
359: g·mol
29:
28:Bismuth(III) oxide
5163:+8 oxidation state
5125:Rhenium(VII) oxide
5084:+7 oxidation state
5024:Tellurium trioxide
4933:+6 oxidation state
4895:Tantalum pentoxide
4776:Antimony pentoxide
4769:+5 oxidation state
4737:Vanadium(IV) oxide
4709:Tungsten(IV) oxide
4314:Chromium(IV) oxide
4195:+4 oxidation state
4174:Yttrium(III) oxide
4089:Thulium(III) oxide
4055:Terbium(III) oxide
4004:Rhodium(III) oxide
3817:Holmium(III) oxide
3783:Gallium(III) oxide
3562:Bismuth(III) oxide
3453:+3 oxidation state
3419:Vanadium(II) oxide
3409:Titanium(II) oxide
3202:Germanium monoxide
3192:Europium(II) oxide
3175:Dinitrogen dioxide
3145:Chromium(II) oxide
3075:Berkelium monoxide
3048:+2 oxidation state
2836:Aluminium(I) oxide
2829:+1 oxidation state
2723:Mellitic anhydride
2672:Iron(II,III) oxide
2553:Antimony tetroxide
2384:Organobismuth(III)
1788:Solid State Ionics
1757:Solid State Ionics
1730:Solid State Ionics
1288:(0.89 Å), to
1140:phase with oxygen
998:body-centred cubic
823:body-centred cubic
785:
736:arsenic(III) oxide
685:Bismuth(III) oxide
673:Infobox references
588:Bismuth trisulfide
574:Related compounds
521:
487:pseudo-octahedral
62:Bismuth(III) oxide
27:
5321:Bismuth compounds
5303:
5302:
5226:Hassium tetroxide
5170:Iridium tetroxide
5038:Tungsten trioxide
4996:Selenium trioxide
4968:Polonium trioxide
4940:Chromium trioxide
4912:Vanadium(V) oxide
4844:Niobium pentoxide
4810:Bismuth pentoxide
4793:Arsenic pentoxide
4751:Zirconium dioxide
4653:Terbium(IV) oxide
4639:Tellurium dioxide
4555:Rhodium(IV) oxide
4429:Manganese dioxide
4401:Hafnium(IV) oxide
4359:Germanium dioxide
4202:Americium dioxide
3936:Nickel(III) oxide
3834:Indium(III) oxide
3732:Erbium(III) oxide
3664:Cobalt(III) oxide
3630:Cerium(III) oxide
3511:Antimony trioxide
3429:Yttrium(II) oxide
3312:Polonium monoxide
3262:Mercury(II) oxide
3135:Chlorine monoxide
3005:Thallium(I) oxide
2875:Dicarbon monoxide
2689:Lead(II,IV) oxide
2505:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2407:
2406:
2090:Bismuth compounds
1430:solar reflectance
1424:Radiative cooling
1392:sodium bismuthate
1341:bismuth hydroxide
1195:thermal expansion
1191:thermal expansion
687:is a compound of
681:Chemical compound
679:
678:
623:Antimony trioxide
596:Bismuth telluride
562:Safety data sheet
457:Crystal structure
387:8.90 g/cm, solid
236:CompTox Dashboard
122:Interactive image
16:(Redirected from
5338:
5184:Osmium tetroxide
5052:Uranium trioxide
4982:Rhenium trioxide
4695:Titanium dioxide
4583:Selenium dioxide
4513:Polonium dioxide
4485:Platinum dioxide
4457:Nitrogen dioxide
4328:Curium(IV) oxide
4300:Chlorine dioxide
4286:Cerium(IV) oxide
3528:Arsenic trioxide
3389:Thorium monoxide
3372:Disulfur dioxide
3342:Silicon monoxide
3272:Nickel(II) oxide
3165:Copper(II) oxide
3155:Cobalt(II) oxide
3095:Bromine monoxide
2940:Mercury(I) oxide
2901:Gallium(I) oxide
2862:Caesium monoxide
2532:
2525:
2518:
2509:
2463:Organobismuth(V)
2460:
2381:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2060:
2055:
2014:
2012:
1970:
1969:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1902:
1896:
1895:
1874:
1868:
1867:
1859:
1853:
1852:
1827:(6): 3394–3403.
1815:
1804:
1803:
1775:
1769:
1768:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1553:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1517:
1511:
1497:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1459:
1386:
1379:
1368:
1357:
1330:
1319:
1306:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1280:(0.938 Å),
1279:
1276:(0.983 Å),
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1248:
1232:
1218:
1207:
1188:
1169:
1158:
1135:
1124:
1098:
1083:
1068:
1057:
1032:
1021:
1010:
987:
976:
954:
940:has a defective
939:
925:
902:
887:
872:
854:
839:
812:
797:
781:
763:
748:
733:
663:
657:
654:
653:
619:Arsenic trioxide
592:Bismuth selenide
568:ThermoFisher SDS
541:
534:
527:
512:
445:-83.0·10 cm/mol
358:
343:
337:
330:Chemical formula
260:
259:
244:
242:
226:
206:
195:
174:
166:
155:
144:
124:
100:
60:Bismuth trioxide
46:
37:
30:
21:
18:Bismuth trioxide
5346:
5345:
5341:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5335:
5306:
5305:
5304:
5299:
5297:Category:Oxides
5293:oxidation state
5285:
5239:
5235:
5221:
5212:Xenon tetroxide
5207:
5193:
5179:
5158:
5154:
5150:
5137:
5133:
5120:
5116:
5103:
5099:
5079:
5075:
5061:
5047:
5033:
5019:
5010:Sulfur trioxide
5005:
4991:
4977:
4963:
4949:
4928:
4924:
4920:
4907:
4903:
4890:
4886:
4873:
4869:
4856:
4852:
4839:
4835:
4822:
4818:
4805:
4801:
4788:
4784:
4764:
4760:
4746:
4732:
4723:Uranium dioxide
4718:
4704:
4690:
4676:
4667:Thorium dioxide
4662:
4648:
4634:
4620:
4606:
4597:Silicon dioxide
4592:
4578:
4564:
4550:
4536:
4522:
4508:
4494:
4480:
4466:
4452:
4438:
4424:
4410:
4396:
4387:Iridium dioxide
4382:
4368:
4354:
4350:
4337:
4323:
4309:
4295:
4281:
4272:Carbon trioxide
4267:
4253:
4239:
4230:Bromine dioxide
4225:
4211:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4169:
4165:
4152:
4148:
4135:
4131:
4118:
4114:
4101:
4097:
4084:
4080:
4067:
4063:
4050:
4046:
4033:
4029:
4016:
4012:
3999:
3995:
3982:
3978:
3965:
3961:
3948:
3944:
3931:
3927:
3914:
3910:
3897:
3893:
3880:
3876:
3868:Lanthanum oxide
3863:
3859:
3851:Iron(III) oxide
3846:
3842:
3829:
3825:
3812:
3808:
3800:Gold(III) oxide
3795:
3791:
3778:
3774:
3761:
3757:
3744:
3740:
3727:
3723:
3710:
3706:
3693:
3689:
3676:
3672:
3659:
3655:
3642:
3638:
3625:
3621:
3608:
3604:
3591:
3587:
3574:
3570:
3557:
3553:
3540:
3536:
3523:
3519:
3506:
3502:
3489:
3485:
3477:Aluminium oxide
3472:
3468:
3448:
3384:
3380:
3362:Sulfur monoxide
3352:Strontium oxide
3242:Magnesium oxide
3222:Iodine monoxide
3187:
3183:
3125:Carbon monoxide
3085:Beryllium oxide
3043:
3039:
3026:
3013:
3000:
2987:
2974:
2966:Potassium oxide
2961:
2948:
2935:
2922:
2914:Iodine(I) oxide
2909:
2896:
2883:
2870:
2857:
2849:Copper(I) oxide
2844:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2803:
2799:
2786:
2782:
2769:
2765:
2752:
2748:
2735:
2731:
2718:
2714:
2701:
2697:
2684:
2680:
2667:
2663:
2650:
2646:
2633:
2629:
2616:
2612:
2599:
2595:
2587:Carbon suboxide
2582:
2578:
2565:
2561:
2541:
2536:
2506:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2477:
2473:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2442:
2434:
2430:
2422:
2403:
2398:
2394:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2349:
2341:
2333:
2329:
2321:
2303:
2299:
2291:
2287:
2279:
2271:
2263:
2259:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2235:
2227:
2219:
2215:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2190:
2186:
2178:
2174:
2161:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2127:
2119:
2111:
2107:
2092:
2087:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
1982:
1979:
1977:Further reading
1974:
1973:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1904:
1903:
1899:
1876:
1875:
1871:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1817:
1816:
1807:
1794:(3–4): 215–23.
1785:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1754:
1753:
1749:
1736:(3–4): 179–96.
1727:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1678:
1677:
1673:
1660:(3–4): 176–89.
1650:
1649:
1645:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1565:
1561:
1555:
1554:
1547:
1519:
1518:
1514:
1498:
1489:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1461:
1460:
1451:
1446:
1434:heat emissivity
1426:
1405:
1403:Medical devices
1400:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1349:
1337:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1096:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1040:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1001:
996:β-phase or the
986:
982:
978:
975:
971:
967:
953:
949:
945:
938:
934:
930:
924:
920:
916:
912:
901:
897:
893:
889:
886:
882:
878:
871:
867:
863:
853:
849:
845:
838:
834:
830:
811:
807:
803:
796:
792:
788:
787:Bismuth oxide,
780:
776:
772:
762:
758:
754:
747:
743:
739:
732:
728:
724:
721:
682:
675:
670:
669:
668: ?)
659:
655:
651:
647:
621:
617:
613:
607:
594:
590:
584:
546:
545:
544:
543:
536:
529:
522:
518:
510:
484:
474:
470:
459:
442:
416:
356:
346:
340:
332:
318:
315:
310:
309:
298:
295:
294:
291:
285:
284:
281:
280:InChI=1S/2Bi.3O
275:
274:
263:
245:
238:
229:
209:
196:
184:
147:
127:
114:
103:
90:
76:
68:
63:
61:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5344:
5342:
5334:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5308:
5307:
5301:
5300:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5284:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5247:
5245:
5241:
5240:
5238:
5237:
5233:
5223:
5219:
5209:
5205:
5195:
5191:
5181:
5177:
5166:
5164:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5156:
5152:
5148:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5105:
5101:
5097:
5087:
5085:
5081:
5080:
5078:
5077:
5073:
5066:Xenon trioxide
5063:
5059:
5049:
5045:
5035:
5031:
5021:
5017:
5007:
5003:
4993:
4989:
4979:
4975:
4965:
4961:
4951:
4947:
4936:
4934:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4926:
4922:
4918:
4909:
4905:
4901:
4892:
4888:
4884:
4875:
4871:
4867:
4858:
4854:
4850:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4824:
4820:
4816:
4807:
4803:
4799:
4790:
4786:
4782:
4772:
4770:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4762:
4758:
4748:
4744:
4734:
4730:
4720:
4716:
4706:
4702:
4692:
4688:
4678:
4674:
4664:
4660:
4650:
4646:
4636:
4632:
4622:
4618:
4611:Sulfur dioxide
4608:
4604:
4594:
4590:
4580:
4576:
4566:
4562:
4552:
4548:
4538:
4534:
4524:
4520:
4510:
4506:
4496:
4492:
4482:
4478:
4471:Osmium dioxide
4468:
4464:
4454:
4450:
4440:
4436:
4426:
4422:
4412:
4408:
4398:
4394:
4384:
4380:
4373:Iodine dioxide
4370:
4366:
4356:
4352:
4348:
4339:
4335:
4325:
4321:
4311:
4307:
4297:
4293:
4283:
4279:
4269:
4265:
4258:Carbon dioxide
4255:
4251:
4241:
4237:
4227:
4223:
4213:
4209:
4198:
4196:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4184:
4180:
4171:
4167:
4163:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4120:
4116:
4112:
4103:
4099:
4095:
4086:
4082:
4078:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4052:
4048:
4044:
4038:Scandium oxide
4035:
4031:
4027:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3984:
3980:
3976:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3933:
3929:
3925:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3865:
3861:
3857:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3797:
3793:
3789:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3712:
3708:
3704:
3695:
3691:
3687:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3661:
3657:
3653:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3627:
3623:
3619:
3610:
3606:
3602:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3579:Boron trioxide
3576:
3572:
3568:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3491:
3487:
3483:
3474:
3470:
3466:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3436:
3426:
3416:
3406:
3396:
3386:
3382:
3378:
3369:
3359:
3349:
3339:
3329:
3319:
3309:
3299:
3289:
3279:
3269:
3259:
3249:
3239:
3232:Lead(II) oxide
3229:
3219:
3212:Iron(II) oxide
3209:
3199:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3172:
3162:
3152:
3142:
3132:
3122:
3112:
3102:
3092:
3082:
3072:
3062:
3051:
3049:
3045:
3044:
3042:
3041:
3037:
3028:
3024:
3015:
3011:
3002:
2998:
2989:
2985:
2979:Rubidium oxide
2976:
2972:
2963:
2959:
2950:
2946:
2937:
2933:
2924:
2920:
2911:
2907:
2898:
2894:
2885:
2881:
2872:
2868:
2859:
2855:
2846:
2842:
2832:
2830:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2814:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2754:
2750:
2746:
2737:
2733:
2729:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2703:
2699:
2695:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2570:Boron suboxide
2567:
2563:
2559:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2542:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2512:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2491:
2487:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2466:
2464:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2424:
2420:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2392:
2387:
2385:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2100:
2098:
2094:
2093:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2078:
2071:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2015:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1932:
1897:
1869:
1854:
1805:
1783:
1779:
1770:
1747:
1725:
1721:
1712:
1671:
1643:
1616:
1589:
1563:
1559:
1545:
1512:
1487:
1474:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1425:
1422:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1387:do not occur.
1348:
1345:
1336:
1333:
1238:metal oxides,
1175:
1172:
1039:
1036:
720:
717:
680:
677:
676:
671:
649:
648:
644:standard state
641:
638:
637:
631:
630:
626:
625:
608:
602:
599:
598:
585:
579:
576:
575:
571:
570:
565:
558:
557:
556:Non-flammable
554:
548:
547:
537:
530:
523:
508:
507:
506:
505:
503:
494:
493:
489:
488:
485:
480:
477:
476:
472:
471:Space group P2
460:
455:
452:
451:
447:
446:
443:
437:
434:
433:
427:
421:
420:
417:
412:
409:
408:
405:
399:
398:
395:
389:
388:
385:
379:
378:
375:
369:
368:
365:
361:
360:
354:
348:
347:
344:
338:
333:
328:
325:
324:
320:
319:
317:
316:
313:
305:
304:
303:
300:
299:
297:
296:
292:
289:
288:
286:
282:
279:
278:
270:
269:
268:
265:
264:
262:
261:
248:
246:
234:
231:
230:
228:
227:
219:
217:
211:
210:
208:
207:
199:
197:
189:
186:
185:
183:
182:
178:
176:
168:
167:
157:
149:
148:
146:
145:
137:
135:
129:
128:
126:
125:
117:
115:
108:
105:
104:
102:
101:
93:
91:
86:
83:
82:
78:
77:
74:
70:
69:
59:
53:
52:
48:
47:
39:
38:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5343:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5317:
5314:
5313:
5311:
5298:
5294:
5288:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5248:
5246:
5242:
5231:
5227:
5224:
5217:
5213:
5210:
5203:
5199:
5196:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5175:
5171:
5168:
5167:
5165:
5161:
5147:
5143:
5140:
5130:
5126:
5123:
5113:
5109:
5106:
5096:
5092:
5089:
5088:
5086:
5082:
5071:
5067:
5064:
5057:
5053:
5050:
5043:
5039:
5036:
5029:
5025:
5022:
5015:
5011:
5008:
5001:
4997:
4994:
4987:
4983:
4980:
4973:
4969:
4966:
4959:
4955:
4952:
4945:
4941:
4938:
4937:
4935:
4931:
4917:
4913:
4910:
4900:
4896:
4893:
4883:
4879:
4876:
4866:
4862:
4859:
4849:
4845:
4842:
4832:
4828:
4825:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4798:
4794:
4791:
4781:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4771:
4767:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4742:
4738:
4735:
4728:
4724:
4721:
4714:
4710:
4707:
4700:
4696:
4693:
4686:
4682:
4679:
4672:
4668:
4665:
4658:
4654:
4651:
4644:
4640:
4637:
4630:
4626:
4623:
4616:
4612:
4609:
4602:
4598:
4595:
4588:
4584:
4581:
4574:
4570:
4567:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4546:
4542:
4539:
4532:
4528:
4525:
4518:
4514:
4511:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4490:
4486:
4483:
4476:
4472:
4469:
4462:
4458:
4455:
4448:
4444:
4441:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4406:
4402:
4399:
4392:
4388:
4385:
4378:
4374:
4371:
4364:
4360:
4357:
4347:
4343:
4340:
4333:
4329:
4326:
4319:
4315:
4312:
4305:
4301:
4298:
4291:
4287:
4284:
4277:
4273:
4270:
4263:
4259:
4256:
4249:
4245:
4242:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4207:
4203:
4200:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4179:
4175:
4172:
4162:
4158:
4155:
4145:
4141:
4138:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4111:
4107:
4104:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4060:
4056:
4053:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4026:
4022:
4019:
4009:
4005:
4002:
3992:
3988:
3985:
3975:
3971:
3968:
3958:
3954:
3951:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3924:
3920:
3917:
3907:
3903:
3900:
3890:
3886:
3883:
3873:
3869:
3866:
3856:
3852:
3849:
3839:
3835:
3832:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3805:
3801:
3798:
3788:
3784:
3781:
3771:
3767:
3764:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3737:
3733:
3730:
3720:
3716:
3713:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3686:
3682:
3679:
3669:
3665:
3662:
3652:
3648:
3645:
3635:
3631:
3628:
3618:
3614:
3611:
3601:
3597:
3594:
3584:
3580:
3577:
3567:
3563:
3560:
3550:
3546:
3543:
3533:
3529:
3526:
3516:
3512:
3509:
3499:
3495:
3492:
3482:
3478:
3475:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3451:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3434:
3430:
3427:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3400:
3399:Tin(II) oxide
3397:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3323:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3223:
3220:
3217:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3120:
3116:
3115:Calcium oxide
3113:
3110:
3106:
3105:Cadmium oxide
3103:
3100:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3023:
3019:
3016:
3010:
3006:
3003:
2997:
2993:
2990:
2984:
2980:
2977:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2958:
2954:
2953:Nitrous oxide
2951:
2945:
2941:
2938:
2932:
2928:
2927:Lithium oxide
2925:
2919:
2915:
2912:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2880:
2876:
2873:
2867:
2863:
2860:
2854:
2850:
2847:
2841:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2827:
2813:
2809:
2806:
2796:
2792:
2789:
2779:
2775:
2772:
2762:
2758:
2755:
2745:
2741:
2738:
2728:
2724:
2721:
2711:
2707:
2704:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2677:
2673:
2670:
2660:
2656:
2653:
2643:
2639:
2636:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2609:
2605:
2602:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2558:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2533:
2528:
2526:
2521:
2519:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2494:
2480:
2478:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2445:
2443:
2437:
2435:
2425:
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2389:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2376:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2354:subsalicylate
2352:
2350:
2344:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2324:
2322:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2294:
2292:
2282:
2280:
2274:
2272:
2266:
2264:
2254:
2252:
2238:
2236:
2230:
2228:
2222:
2220:
2210:
2208:
2193:
2191:
2181:
2179:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2130:
2128:
2122:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2084:
2079:
2077:
2072:
2070:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1995:(5): 751–67.
1994:
1990:
1986:
1981:
1980:
1976:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1936:
1933:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1913:(3): 436–40.
1912:
1908:
1901:
1898:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1881:
1873:
1870:
1865:
1858:
1855:
1850:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1806:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1774:
1771:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1751:
1748:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1716:
1713:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1675:
1672:
1667:
1663:
1659:
1656:(in German).
1655:
1647:
1644:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1620:
1617:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1593:
1590:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1552:
1550:
1546:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1509:0-19-855370-6
1506:
1502:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1477:
1475:0-07-049439-8
1471:
1467:
1466:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1450:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1418:apexification
1415:
1411:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1388:
1372:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1334:
1332:
1308:
1295:
1252:
1237:
1221:
1196:
1192:
1173:
1171:
1151:
1146:
1143:
1139:
1136:was a simple
1113:
1108:
1107:more freely.
1106:
1102:
1101:covalent bond
1095:electrons of
1094:
1091:
1087:
1072:
1046:
1037:
1035:
999:
995:
991:
965:
961:
956:
943:
927:
910:
906:
876:
860:
858:
842:
828:
824:
820:
816:
801:
769:
765:
752:
737:
718:
716:
714:
710:
706:
705:Dragon's eggs
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
674:
667:
662:
645:
639:
636:
632:
627:
624:
620:
616:
612:
609:
606:
601:
600:
597:
593:
589:
586:
583:
578:
577:
572:
569:
566:
563:
560:
559:
555:
553:
550:
549:
542:
535:
528:
504:
501:
500:
496:
495:
490:
486:
483:
479:
478:
468:
464:
461:
458:
454:
453:
448:
444:
440:
436:
435:
432:
428:
426:
423:
422:
418:
415:
411:
410:
406:
404:
403:Boiling point
401:
400:
396:
394:
393:Melting point
391:
390:
386:
384:
381:
380:
376:
374:
371:
370:
366:
363:
362:
355:
353:
350:
349:
334:
331:
327:
326:
321:
312:
308:
301:
287:
277:
273:
266:
258:
254:
253:DTXSID8046537
250:
249:
247:
237:
233:
232:
225:
221:
220:
218:
216:
213:
212:
205:
201:
200:
198:
192:
188:
187:
180:
179:
177:
175:
170:
169:
165:
161:
158:
156:
154:ECHA InfoCard
151:
150:
143:
139:
138:
136:
134:
131:
130:
123:
119:
118:
116:
112:
107:
106:
99:
95:
94:
92:
89:
85:
84:
79:
71:
66:
58:
54:
49:
45:
40:
36:
31:
19:
5331:Sesquioxides
4415:Lead dioxide
3561:
3332:Radium oxide
3282:Nitric oxide
3065:Barium oxide
3018:Sodium oxide
2992:Silver oxide
2295:
2097:Bismuth(III)
2038:(2): 441–6.
2035:
2031:
1992:
1988:
1949:
1945:
1935:
1910:
1906:
1900:
1886:(7): 460–7.
1883:
1879:
1872:
1863:
1857:
1824:
1820:
1791:
1787:
1773:
1756:
1750:
1733:
1729:
1715:
1688:
1684:
1674:
1657:
1653:
1646:
1629:
1625:
1619:
1602:
1598:
1592:
1576:(5): 604–9.
1573:
1569:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1500:
1479:. Retrieved
1464:
1427:
1406:
1389:
1369:to generate
1350:
1338:
1309:
1249:, including
1222:
1177:
1147:
1109:
1089:
1041:
1038:Conductivity
992:phases; the
957:
928:
861:
843:
786:
722:
707:" effect in
684:
683:
498:
81:Identifiers
73:Other names
5281:Oxypnictide
4681:Tin dioxide
1691:(1): 75–6.
1335:Preparation
909:space group
825:γ-phase, a
821:β-phase, a
552:Flash point
475:/c (No 14)
429:soluble in
364:Appearance
323:Properties
160:100.013.759
57:IUPAC names
5310:Categories
5276:Superoxide
3439:Zinc oxide
2412:Bismuth(V)
2359:subcitrate
1952:: 111853.
1605:: 151–66.
1532:: 384–96.
1481:2009-06-06
1444:References
1236:rare earth
1073:phase. δ-
1071:monoclinic
994:tetragonal
990:metastable
960:monoclinic
819:tetragonal
815:monoclinic
800:polymorphs
463:monoclinic
450:Structure
425:Solubility
419:insoluble
352:Molar mass
224:A6I4E79QF1
133:ChemSpider
109:3D model (
88:CAS Number
5251:Oxocarbon
1966:249877164
1347:Reactions
1142:vacancies
1105:vacancies
1093:lone pair
1086:vacancies
875:sillenite
719:Structure
709:fireworks
377:odorless
181:215-134-7
173:EC Number
98:1304-76-3
67:(mineral)
5271:Peroxide
5261:Oxyanion
5256:Suboxide
1927:24565667
1892:23265162
1841:28252972
1638:73018207
1307:phases.
942:fluorite
857:fluorite
713:red lead
499:NFPA 704
492:Hazards
441:(χ)
5266:Ozonide
5244:Related
2040:Bibcode
1997:Bibcode
1849:3346966
1693:Bibcode
693:bismite
689:bismuth
666:what is
664: (
605:cations
383:Density
357:465.958
191:PubChem
65:Bismite
2539:Oxides
2427:Pb(BiO
2318:Bi(OH)
1964:
1925:
1890:
1847:
1839:
1636:
1507:
1472:
1251:yttria
1112:oxygen
905:chiral
813:has a
749:, and
697:copper
661:verify
658:
603:Other
582:anions
580:Other
564:(SDS)
307:SMILES
51:Names
2470:Bi(CH
2419:NaBiO
2346:BiFeO
2284:Bi(IO
2256:Bi(NO
2158:BiONO
2148:BiOCl
2104:Bi(CH
1962:S2CID
1845:S2CID
1632:(1).
1398:Usage
1138:cubic
1045:ionic
964:cubic
827:cubic
431:acids
314:O=O=O
272:InChI
204:14776
142:14093
111:JSmol
2482:Bi(C
2313:BiMn
2276:BiVO
2268:BiPO
2166:BiAs
2153:BiOI
2124:BiCl
2116:BiBr
2108:COO)
1923:PMID
1888:PMID
1837:PMID
1634:OCLC
1505:ISBN
1470:ISBN
1436:for
1432:and
958:The
923:19.2
900:19.2
701:lead
699:and
467:mP20
373:Odor
215:UNII
2439:BiF
2399:BiH
2372:BiO
2338:BiH
2308:BiP
2244:(SO
2232:BiI
2224:BiF
2203:(CO
2187:SiO
2048:doi
2036:103
2030:".
2005:doi
1954:doi
1950:245
1915:doi
1829:doi
1796:doi
1792:158
1761:doi
1738:doi
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