118:
1516:
457:
109:
89:
807:
779:
1260:
currency, reviving techniques abandoned since the collapse of Rome. The names of individual archbishops after 1418, as well as the years of their respective reigns, are stamped on
Livonian
1791:
1786:
1722:
117:
1574:
835:
1801:
1432:
1334:
1264:
excavated at archaeological sites. In many cases, this is the only biographical data available. No
Livonian pennies before 1418 have been found.
1796:
1303:
759:
1761:
1328:
31:
749:
691:
1776:
1471:
744:
1245:
1696:
35:
1370:
764:
729:
1404:
due to deflation, no coins were minted during the reign of
Johannes VII Blankenfeld; biographical data exists in alternate formats
653:
828:
405:
391:
366:
352:
338:
324:
1645:
1298:
567:
739:
1666:
1579:
1425:
784:
1806:
1766:
1627:
1500:
795:
734:
821:
436:
1339:
1283:
1771:
1564:
1418:
88:
635:
1544:
1478:
1450:
1224:
769:
754:
552:
547:
357:
343:
236:
1569:
1549:
1537:
932:
676:
658:
1781:
1656:
1273:
582:
1315:
More information about the role of the
Archbishopric of Riga in the history of coinage is available at
1395:, no coins were minted during the reign of Jasper Linde; biographical data exists in alternate formats
1324:
1466:
1241:
681:
625:
94:
1676:
1661:
1592:
1278:
1233:
983:
940:
861:
724:
686:
643:
481:
70:
1701:
1597:
1584:
1559:
1488:
1288:
774:
648:
615:
295:
1214:
1604:
1515:
1505:
1495:
1366:
1360:
1316:
1151:
944:
445:
398:
171:
1020:
1614:
1483:
1293:
714:
620:
562:
384:
176:
1554:
1441:
1047:
1030:
925:
630:
499:
329:
223:
1671:
1587:
1638:
1633:
1010:
993:
973:
936:
853:
592:
572:
456:
189:
56:
892:
it became the bishopric of Riga in 1202 and was elevated to an archbishopric in 1255.
108:
1755:
1619:
917:
873:
811:
587:
476:
471:
138:
134:
123:
960:
885:
1532:
1524:
1177:
610:
529:
495:
17:
1257:
913:
909:
905:
696:
251:
1089:
869:
514:
486:
166:
1737:
1724:
1392:
524:
519:
199:
557:
371:
1706:
1458:
1237:
877:
719:
921:
881:
423:
1410:
1261:
509:
503:
490:
290:
161:
1683:
901:
889:
148:
1414:
27:
Medieval
Catholic state in present-day Latvia (1186-1561)
1256:
The
Archbishops of Riga were innovators in the field of
900:
The archbishops of Riga were also the secular rulers of
1613:
1523:
1457:
419:
285:
271:
261:
247:
230:
217:
205:
195:
185:
154:
144:
130:
43:
916:and all church territories were secularized. The
880:. It was established in 1186 as the bishopric of
928:in 1918 and raised into an archdiocese in 1923.
122:Archbishopric of Riga (in yellow), shown within
62:
1792:States and territories disestablished in 1561
1426:
1365:(in German). Walter de Gruyter. p. 503.
829:
8:
1575:County Palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos
48:
1787:States and territories established in 1186
1433:
1419:
1411:
836:
822:
430:
116:
40:
953:
1351:
444:
433:
1304:Monastic state of the Teutonic Knights
270:
260:
256:
229:
216:
212:
204:
7:
692:The First Latvian National Awakening
1081:Isarnus Tacconi of Fontiès-d'Aude
36:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Riga
25:
765:Latvian Soviet Socialist Republic
730:Latvian Socialist Soviet Republic
1802:1561 disestablishments in Europe
1514:
1362:Das Stift Neumünster in Würzburg
1340:Rīgas bīskapija un virsbīskapija
805:
654:Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
455:
403:
389:
364:
350:
336:
322:
107:
87:
1335:Rīgas arhibīskapija (1255-1562)
950:Bishops and Archbishops of Riga
1646:Livonian Brothers of the Sword
1533:Latin Empire of Constantinople
1299:Livonian Brothers of the Sword
1246:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
568:Livonian Brothers of the Sword
1:
1797:1186 establishments in Europe
1580:Lordship of Argos and Nauplia
1318:Medieval Livonian Numismatics
908:the territory converted from
785:2008 Latvian financial crisis
1762:Prince-bishoprics in Livonia
30:Not to be confused with the
1628:State of the Teutonic Order
1501:Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
1094:titular, never came to Riga
904:until 1561 when during the
780:Restoration of Independence
32:Lutheran Archbishop of Riga
1823:
1777:Medieval history of Latvia
1359:Wendehors, Alfred (1989).
1143:Johannes V von Wallenrodt
930:
29:
1692:
1512:
1448:
1206:Johannes VII Blankenfeld
1073:Johannes III of Schwerin
1036:
999:
956:
858:Archiepiscopatus Rigensis
760:1944 Soviet re-occupation
301:
281:
257:
243:
213:
115:
102:
84:
79:
50:Archiepiscopatus Rigensis
1565:Duchy of the Archipelago
1103:Friedrich von Pernstein
740:1934 Latvian coup d'état
1545:Kingdom of Thessalonica
1479:Principality of Antioch
1451:List of Crusader states
1225:Wilhelm von Brandenburg
1169:Silvester Stodewescher
1135:Johannes IV von Sinten
1119:Bromhold von Vyffhusen
1065:Johannes II of Vechten
888:, then after moving to
865:
770:Popular Front of Latvia
755:The Holocaust in Latvia
553:Principality of Koknese
548:Principality of Jersika
358:Principality of Koknese
344:Principality of Jersika
237:Wilhelm von Brandenburg
63:
1667:Bishopric of Ösel–Wiek
1570:Triarchy of Negroponte
1550:Principality of Achaea
1538:Duchy of Philippopolis
1284:Bishopric of Ösel-Wiek
933:Livonian Confederation
857:
745:1940 Soviet occupation
677:Governorate of Livonia
659:Couronian colonization
273:• Disestablished
49:
1657:Bishopric of Courland
1652:Archbishopric of Riga
1325:Archbishopric of Riga
1274:Bishopric of Courland
1161:Henning Scharpenberg
1037:Archbishopric of Riga
850:Archbishopric of Riga
583:Bishopric of Courland
578:Archbishopric of Riga
155:Common languages
45:Archbishopric of Riga
1467:Kingdom of Jerusalem
1242:Inflanty Voivodeship
1234:Bishopric of Livonia
1111:Engelbert von Dolen
957:Bishopric of Livonia
682:Courland Governorate
636:Polish–Swedish Wars
626:Inflanty Voivodeship
1734: /
1662:Bishopric of Dorpat
1593:Knights Hospitaller
1279:Bishopric of Dorpat
1240:in 1621 during the
1236:was established in
1190:Michael Hildebrand
1152:Johannes VI Ambundi
1127:Siegfried Blomberg
1057:Johannes I of Lune
984:Berthold of Hanover
941:Conquest of Estonia
896:Archbishops of Riga
876:, a subject to the
735:War of Independence
725:United Baltic Duchy
687:Vitebsk Governorate
644:Second Northern War
605:Early modern period
482:Corded Ware culture
263:• Established
1807:Former theocracies
1767:History of Livonia
1702:Crusading movement
1598:Hospitaller Rhodes
1560:Duchy of Neopatras
1289:Bishopric of Reval
1021:Nikolaus von Nauen
920:was restored as a
775:Singing Revolution
671:National Awakening
649:Great Northern War
616:Kingdom of Livonia
206:Archbishop of Riga
1738:56.967°N 24.133°E
1717:
1716:
1684:Free City of Riga
1506:Kingdom of Cyprus
1496:County of Tripoli
1230:
1229:
1000:Bishopric of Riga
945:Northern Crusades
846:
845:
812:Latvia portal
720:German occupation
639:
638:(1600–1629)
429:
428:
415:
414:
411:
410:
399:Free City of Riga
377:
376:
18:Bishopric of Riga
16:(Redirected from
1814:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1677:Order of Dobrzyń
1605:Genoese colonies
1518:
1484:County of Edessa
1435:
1428:
1421:
1412:
1405:
1402:
1396:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1379:
1356:
1320:by William Urban
1294:Livonian Crusade
954:
874:Medieval Livonia
838:
831:
824:
810:
809:
808:
715:Latvian Riflemen
637:
621:Duchy of Livonia
563:Livonian Crusade
459:
449:
431:
407:
406:
393:
392:
385:Duchy of Livonia
381:
380:
368:
367:
354:
353:
340:
339:
326:
325:
319:
318:
303:
302:
135:Prince-Bishopric
120:
111:
91:
74:
66:
60:
52:
41:
21:
1822:
1821:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1772:History of Riga
1752:
1751:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1733:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1718:
1713:
1697:Military orders
1688:
1617:
1609:
1555:Duchy of Athens
1519:
1510:
1453:
1444:
1442:Crusader states
1439:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1399:
1390:
1386:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1358:
1357:
1353:
1348:
1312:
1270:
1254:
1215:Thomas Schöning
1092:
1048:Albert Suerbeer
1038:
1031:Albert Suerbeer
1001:
964:
958:
952:
947:
926:Catholic Church
898:
842:
806:
804:
790:
789:
750:Nazi occupation
710:
702:
701:
672:
664:
663:
631:Swedish Livonia
606:
598:
597:
543:
535:
534:
467:
447:
440:
404:
390:
365:
351:
337:
330:Ancient Estonia
323:
293:
274:
264:
233:
232:• 1539–63
224:Albert Suerbeer
220:
219:• 1245–73
181:
126:
106:
98:
97:
92:
75:
68:
61:
54:
46:
39:
34:or the current
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1820:
1818:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1754:
1753:
1743:56.967; 24.133
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1686:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1639:Livonian Order
1636:
1634:Teutonic Order
1624:
1622:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1590:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1529:
1527:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1481:
1476:
1475:
1474:
1463:
1461:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1430:
1423:
1415:
1407:
1406:
1397:
1384:
1371:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1322:
1311:
1310:External links
1308:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1269:
1266:
1253:
1250:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1208:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1199:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1145:
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1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
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1120:
1117:
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1097:
1096:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1079:
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1063:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1034:
1033:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1011:Albert of Riga
1008:
1004:
1003:
997:
996:
994:Albert of Riga
991:
987:
986:
981:
977:
976:
974:Saint Meinhard
971:
967:
966:
959:(Bishopric of
951:
948:
937:Livonian Order
897:
894:
866:Erzbisdom Riga
844:
843:
841:
840:
833:
826:
818:
815:
814:
801:
800:
792:
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646:
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633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
607:
604:
603:
600:
599:
596:
595:
593:Baltic Germans
590:
585:
580:
575:
573:Livonian Order
570:
565:
560:
555:
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544:
541:
540:
537:
536:
533:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
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493:
484:
479:
474:
468:
466:Ancient Latvia
465:
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427:
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248:Historical era
245:
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207:
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190:Roman Catholic
187:
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77:
76:
64:Erzbisdom Riga
47:
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26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1808:
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1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
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1708:
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1612:
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1603:
1599:
1596:
1595:
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1576:
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1528:
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1507:
1504:
1502:
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1468:
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1401:
1398:
1394:
1388:
1385:
1374:
1372:3-11-012057-7
1368:
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1363:
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1352:
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1338:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1314:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1259:
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1247:
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1239:
1235:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1198:Jasper Linde
1197:
1194:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1160:
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1150:
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1146:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1099:
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1088:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1077:
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1072:
1069:
1068:
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1060:
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1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1005:
998:
995:
992:
989:
988:
985:
982:
979:
978:
975:
972:
969:
968:
962:
955:
949:
946:
942:
938:
934:
929:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
895:
893:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
870:archbishopric
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
839:
834:
832:
827:
825:
820:
819:
817:
816:
813:
803:
802:
799:
798:
794:
793:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
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741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
712:
709:Modern Latvia
706:
705:
698:
695:
693:
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688:
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668:
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629:
627:
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622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
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608:
602:
601:
594:
591:
589:
588:Terra Mariana
586:
584:
581:
579:
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574:
571:
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566:
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561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
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1782:Gulf of Riga
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1672:Dobrzyń Land
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1588:Stato da Màr
1400:
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1376:. Retrieved
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1181:(empty seat)
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1178:Sede vacante
1093:
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611:Livonian War
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496:Baltic Finns
312:Succeeded by
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103:
95:Coat of arms
1741: /
1331:2009-10-25)
914:Lutheranism
910:Catholicism
906:Reformation
697:New Current
542:Middle Ages
446:History of
307:Preceded by
252:Middle Ages
1756:Categories
1378:2009-07-22
1346:References
1090:Jens Grand
1039:1255–1561
1002:1202–1255
965:1186–1255
931:See also:
862:Low German
797:Chronology
515:Latgalians
487:Amber Road
196:Government
167:Low German
71:Low German
1393:deflation
1221:1539–1563
1211:1528–1539
1203:1524–1527
1195:1509–1524
1187:1484–1509
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1148:1418–1424
1140:1393–1418
1132:1374–1393
1124:1370–1374
1116:1348–1369
1108:1341–1347
1100:1304–1341
1086:1303–1310
1078:1300–1302
1070:1294–1300
1062:1285–1294
1054:1273–1284
1044:1255–1273
1027:1245–1255
1017:1229–1253
1007:1202–1229
990:1199–1202
980:1196–1198
970:1186–1196
868:) was an
525:Selonians
520:Curonians
500:Livonians
296:Schilling
294:Livonian
289:Livonian
200:Theocracy
186:Religion
80:1186–1561
1707:Crusades
1585:Venetian
1329:Archived
1268:See also
1238:Latgalia
878:Holy See
437:a series
435:Part of
286:Currency
172:Livonian
1729:24°08′E
1726:56°58′N
1620:Livonia
1615:Prussia
1472:vassals
1391:due to
1262:pennies
1258:minting
1252:Coinage
1244:of the
924:of the
922:diocese
886:Ikšķile
882:Livonia
226:(first)
177:Latvian
145:Capital
1525:Greece
1489:Marash
1459:Levant
1369:
1232:A new
961:Üxküll
943:, and
558:Tālava
448:Latvia
439:on the
424:Latvia
372:Tālava
239:(last)
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131:Status
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854:Latin
510:Balts
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491:Aesti
291:Penny
162:Latin
57:Latin
1618:and
1367:ISBN
902:Riga
890:Riga
848:The
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104:Seal
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