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Bipolar nebula

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Though the exact causes of this nebular structure are not known, it is often thought to imply the presence of a binary central star with a period of a few days to a few years. As one of the two stars expelled its outer layers, the other disrupted the outflow of material to form the bipolar shape.
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López, J.A; Vazquez, R.; Rodriguez, L.F. (10 December 1995). "The discovery of a bipolar, rotating, episodic jet (BRET) in the planetary nebula KjPn 8".
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NewsCenter - Hubble Finds Searchlight Beams and Multiple Arcs around a Dying Star (01/16/1996) - Introduction
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NewsCenter - Astro-Entomology? Ant-like Space Structure Previews Death of Our Sun (02/01/2001) - Introduction
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NewsCenter - Hubble Catches Scattered Light from the Boomerang Nebula (09/13/2005) - Release Images
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NewsCenter - The "Rotten Egg" Nebula: A Planetary Nebula in the Making (10/19/1999) - Introduction
1418: 1268: 1247: 693: 65:, otherwise known as the Twin Jet Nebula or the Wings of a Butterfly Nebula, is a bipolar nebula. 706:
NewsCenter - Hubble Finds an Hourglass Nebula around a Dying Star (01/16/1996) - Release Images
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is a type of nebula characterized by two lobes either side of a central star. About 10-20% of
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Tafoya, D.; Loinard, L.; Vlemmings, W.H.T.; Marti-Vidal, I.; Pech, G. (22 July 2013).
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NewsCenter - Dying Star Sculpts Rungs of Gas and Dust (05/11/2004) - Release Images
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NewsCenter - Symbiotic Star Blows Bubbles into Space (08/24/1999) - Release Images
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APOD: 28 October 2001 – NGC 2346: A Butterfly-Shaped Planetary Nebula
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NewsCenter - Doomed Star Eta Carinae (06/10/1996) - Release Images
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The Macquarie/AAO/Strasbourg Hα Planetary Nebula Catalogue: MASH
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Type of nebula that has two lobes extending from a central star
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Hubble Witnesses the Final Blaze of Glory of Sun-Like Stars
220:. HubbleSite (10 June 1996). Retrieved on 26 November 2010. 1059: 652:. HubbleSite (11 May 2004). Retrieved on 26 November 2010. 152:– The largest (in angular size) bipolar planetary nebula. 521:"Rapid angular expansion of the ionized core of CRL 618" 407:
APOD: 1 November 1999 - The Rotten Egg Planetary Nebula
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Binary Progenitor Models for Bipolar Planetary Nebulae
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Nemiroff, R.; Bonnell, J., eds. (14 September 2005).
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Nemiroff, R.; Bonnell, J., eds. (20 February 2003).
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Nemiroff, R.; Bonnell, J., eds. (3 September 2001).
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(1 May 2005). 1075: 8: 1338: 1082: 1068: 1060: 903:"The Boomerang Nebula in Polarized Light" 539: 170:"Bizarre alignment of planetary nebulae" 20: 161: 477:"Planetary Nebula Mz3: The Ant Nebula" 967:"Cold Wind From The Boomerang Nebula" 935:"Cold Wind from the Boomerang Nebula" 421:"The Making of the Rotten Egg Nebula" 7: 1414: 196:, Parker et al. 2006, MNRAS, 373, 79 140:– Also known as the Butterfly Nebula 608:"The Egg Nebula in Polarized Light" 321:"M2 9: Wings of a Butterfly Nebula" 14: 1423: 1413: 1404: 1403: 1337: 784:"The Eye of an Hourglass Nebula" 353:"The Butterfly Planetary Nebula" 870:Southern Crab Nebula (He2-104) 232:"Eta Carinae Before Explosion" 1: 752:"MyCn18: An Hourglass Nebula" 720:"MyCn18: An Hourglass Nebula" 451:Calabash Nebula (OH231.8+4.2) 309:(12/17/1997) – Release Images 294:Eta Carinae Nebula (NGC 3372) 146:– The Bug or Butterfly Nebula 972:Astronomy Picture of the Day 940:Astronomy Picture of the Day 908:Astronomy Picture of the Day 845:Astronomy Picture of the Day 789:Astronomy Picture of the Day 757:Astronomy Picture of the Day 725:Astronomy Picture of the Day 669:Astronomy Picture of the Day 664:"Rungs of the Red Rectangle" 613:Astronomy Picture of the Day 581:Astronomy Picture of the Day 482:Astronomy Picture of the Day 426:Astronomy Picture of the Day 358:Astronomy Picture of the Day 326:Astronomy Picture of the Day 269:Astronomy Picture of the Day 237:Astronomy Picture of the Day 1184:Evaporating gaseous globule 541:10.1051/0004-6361/201321704 208:, Soker 1998, ApJ, 496, 833 84:Wings of a Butterfly Nebula 1467: 814:Hourglass Nebula (MyCn 18) 576:"Shells in the Egg Nebula" 528:Astronomy and Astrophysics 305:HubbleSite – NewsCenter – 1398: 1022:The Astrophysical Journal 264:"Doomed Star Eta Carinae" 121:Engraved Hourglass Nebula 25:Bipolar planetary nebula 840:"Symbiotic Star Bubbles" 383:Butterfly Nebula (M 2-9) 174:ESA/Hubble Press Release 95:Mz3 (or Menzel 3) – The 1220:Integrated Flux Nebula 875:9 October 2006 at the 66: 30: 1210:Protoplanetary nebula 1174:Giant molecular cloud 1152:Protoplanetary nebula 638:Egg Nebula (CRL 2688) 507:Ant Nebula (Menzel 3) 63:Planetary Nebula M2-9 61: 24: 1230:Post-stellar nebulae 127:Southern Crab Nebula 115:Red Rectangle Nebula 92:or Rotten Egg Nebula 1321:Intergalactic blobs 1286:High-velocity cloud 1166:Pre-stellar nebulae 1373:Supernova remnants 1269:Interstellar cloud 1248:Pulsar wind nebula 88:OH231.8+4.2 – The 67: 31: 1438: 1437: 1243:Supernova remnant 1215:Wolf–Rayet nebula 1142:Reflection nebula 1125:Supernova remnant 1055:Stellar evolution 71:Homunculus Nebula 39:planetary nebulae 1458: 1427: 1417: 1416: 1407: 1406: 1341: 1340: 1328:Lyman-alpha blob 1238:Planetary nebula 1120:Planetary nebula 1084: 1077: 1070: 1061: 1038: 1037: 1017: 1011: 1006: 1000: 997:Boomerang Nebula 994: 988: 987: 985: 983: 962: 956: 955: 953: 951: 930: 924: 923: 921: 919: 898: 892: 886: 880: 867: 861: 860: 858: 856: 835: 829: 823: 817: 811: 805: 804: 802: 800: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 747: 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1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1234: 1232: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1201: 1199: 1198:Stellar nebula 1195: 1194: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1170: 1168: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1139: 1138: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1110:Diffuse nebula 1107: 1101: 1099: 1098:Visible nebula 1095: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1039: 1034:10.1086/309801 1012: 1001: 989: 957: 925: 893: 881: 862: 830: 818: 806: 774: 742: 710: 698: 686: 654: 642: 630: 598: 566: 554: 511: 499: 467: 455: 443: 411: 399: 387: 375: 343: 311: 298: 286: 254: 222: 210: 198: 186: 160: 158: 155: 154: 153: 147: 141: 135: 129: 125:He2-104 – The 123: 117: 111: 105: 101:CRL 618 - The 99: 93: 86: 80: 77: 55: 52: 46: 43: 35:bipolar nebula 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1463: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1420: 1412: 1410: 1402: 1401: 1397: 1391: 1390:Cometary knot 1388: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 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695: 694:Red Rectangle 690: 687: 675: 671: 670: 665: 658: 655: 651: 646: 643: 639: 634: 631: 619: 615: 614: 609: 602: 599: 587: 583: 582: 577: 570: 567: 563: 558: 555: 542: 537: 533: 529: 522: 515: 512: 508: 503: 500: 488: 484: 483: 478: 471: 468: 464: 459: 456: 452: 447: 444: 432: 428: 427: 422: 415: 412: 408: 403: 400: 396: 391: 388: 384: 379: 376: 364: 360: 359: 354: 347: 344: 332: 328: 327: 322: 315: 312: 308: 302: 299: 295: 290: 287: 275: 271: 270: 265: 258: 255: 243: 239: 238: 233: 226: 223: 219: 214: 211: 207: 202: 199: 195: 190: 187: 175: 171: 165: 162: 156: 151: 150:KjPn 8 Nebula 148: 145: 142: 139: 136: 134: 130: 128: 124: 122: 119:MyCn18 – The 118: 116: 112: 110: 106: 104: 100: 98: 94: 91: 87: 85: 81: 78: 76: 72: 69: 68: 64: 60: 53: 51: 44: 42: 41:are bipolar. 40: 36: 28: 23: 19: 1306: 1205:Nova remnant 1189:Solar nebula 1130:Nova remnant 1025: 1021: 1015: 1004: 992: 980:. 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Retrieved 173: 164: 48: 34: 32: 18: 1179:Bok globule 1135:H II region 1105:Dark nebula 1028:: L63–L66. 982:26 November 950:26 November 918:26 November 855:26 November 799:26 November 767:26 November 735:26 November 679:26 November 623:26 November 591:26 November 547:15 November 492:26 November 436:26 November 368:26 November 336:26 November 279:26 November 247:26 November 179:6 September 82:M2-9 – The 75:Eta Carinae 1429:Wiktionary 1300:Morphology 1291:H I region 1253:Supershell 157:References 109:Egg Nebula 97:Ant Nebula 1361:Planetary 45:Formation 1445:Category 1409:Category 1044:See also 873:Archived 144:NGC 6302 138:NGC 2346 79:Hubble 5 54:Examples 27:PN Hb 12 1451:Nebulae 1419:Commons 1383:Related 1351:Diffuse 1091:Nebulae 534:: A35. 73:around 1375:(SNRs) 1369:(PPNe) 1262:Clouds 1363:(PNe) 1343:Lists 524:(PDF) 984:2010 977:NASA 952:2010 945:NASA 920:2010 913:NASA 857:2010 850:NASA 801:2010 794:NASA 769:2010 762:NASA 737:2010 730:NASA 681:2010 674:NASA 625:2010 618:NASA 593:2010 586:NASA 549:2020 494:2010 487:NASA 438:2010 431:NASA 370:2010 363:NASA 338:2010 331:NASA 281:2010 274:NASA 249:2010 242:NASA 181:2013 131:The 1030:doi 1026:455 536:doi 532:556 1447:: 1024:. 975:. 969:. 943:. 937:. 911:. 905:. 848:. 842:. 792:. 786:. 760:. 754:. 728:. 722:. 672:. 666:. 616:. 610:. 584:. 578:. 530:. 526:. 485:. 479:. 429:. 423:. 361:. 355:. 329:. 323:. 272:. 266:. 240:. 234:. 172:. 33:A 29:. 1083:e 1076:t 1069:v 1036:. 1032:: 986:. 954:. 922:. 859:. 803:. 771:. 739:. 683:. 627:. 595:. 551:. 538:: 496:. 440:. 372:. 340:. 283:. 251:. 183:.

Index


PN Hb 12
planetary nebulae

Planetary Nebula M2-9
Homunculus Nebula
Eta Carinae
Wings of a Butterfly Nebula
Calabash Nebula
Ant Nebula
Westbrook Nebula
Egg Nebula
Red Rectangle Nebula
Engraved Hourglass Nebula
Southern Crab Nebula
Boomerang Nebula
NGC 2346
NGC 6302
KjPn 8 Nebula
"Bizarre alignment of planetary nebulae"
NewsCenter - Doomed Star Eta Carinae (06/10/1996) - Release Images
"Eta Carinae Before Explosion"
Astronomy Picture of the Day
NASA
"Doomed Star Eta Carinae"
Astronomy Picture of the Day
NASA
Eta Carinae Nebula (NGC 3372)
Hubble Witnesses the Final Blaze of Glory of Sun-Like Stars
"M2 9: Wings of a Butterfly Nebula"

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