44:
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in the soil/litter, which in turn derives nutrition from the roots of trees. Plants are generally beige-brown, though sometimes yellowish or white forms are discovered. The flower labellum splits and strongly diverges at its lower end. This species of orchid can be hard to spot, being
820:
768:
New
Phytologist - Symbiotic germination and development of the myco‐heterotrophic orchid Neottia nidus‐avis in nature and its requirement for locally distributed Sebacina spp.
1259:
664:
Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
813:
392:
grows to 40 cm (16 in) tall and each shoot can carry up to 60 flowers. Plants are not in any part green, deriving all their nutrition from a
1434:
1194:
677:(L.) L.C.M.Rich.: une nouvelle orchidée pour la flore de la Tunisie. L' Orchidophile. Revue de la Société Française d' Orchidophilie 186: 181-187.
503:, as well as the common names of this orchid in several languages, derive from a comparison of the tangled roots of the plant to a bird's nest.
806:
741:
1544:
1534:
778:
1181:
1539:
655:
Vázquez Pardo, F.M. (2009). Revisión de la familia
Orchidaceae en Extremadura (España). Folia Botanica Extremadurensis 3: 1-367.
1447:
1220:
1529:
996:
1297:
646:
Curtis, T. & Thompson, R. (2009). The orchids of
Ireland: 1-160. National Museums of Northern Ireland, Cultra, Holywood.
1246:
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170:
1323:
637:
Takhtajan, A.L. (ed.) (2006). Conspectus Florae
Caucasi 2: 1-466. Editio Universitatis Petropolitanae.
1155:
1023:
1013:
841:
628:
Castroviejo, S. & al. (eds.) (2005). Flora
Iberica 21: 1-366. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC, Madrid.
191:
1008:
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737:
691:
579:"Neottia nidus-avis(L.) L.C.M. Rich. : une nouvelle orchidée pour la flore de la Tunisie"
463:
1514:
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451:, on basic soils. Its conservation status in the UK is near-threatened.
1439:
1199:
553:"Rediscovery of Neottia nidus-avis (L.) L.C.M. Rich. in Babor, Algeria"
480:
425:
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147:
1212:
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487:. Self-pollination may occur if insects do not pollinate the plants.
437:
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369:, with sporadic presence in North-Africa, and some parts of the
1047:
802:
613:
Altervista Flora
Italiana, Nido d'uccello, Bird's Nest Orchid,
673:
El Mokni, R., Mahmoudi, M.R. & El Aouni, M.H. (2010).
617:(L.) L.C. Rich. - Nomencl. ref.: De Orchid. Eur.: 37. 1817
597:"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families TDWG Geocodes"
510:
after scientists found that they were closely related to
506:
Twayblade orchids were recently reassigned to the genus
462:
has been found to flourish only in partnership with
1386:
1056:
794:Neottia nidus-avis (L.) Rich. var. manshurica Kom.
779:An Atlas of Orchid Pollination: European Orchids
687:
685:
683:
404:Across Europe, this species flowers May–June.
814:
8:
701:
699:
535:"World Checklist of Selected Plant Families"
1044:
821:
807:
799:
42:
31:
523:
447:is found in shady woodland, especially
529:
527:
7:
1324:E7583539-676C-ED1D-4F98-EF6B05C8B633
572:
570:
546:
544:
757:Wildlife Trusts - Birds Nest Orchid
25:
692:First Nature - Neottia nidus-avis
1466:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:648024-1
1337:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:645356-1
1032:
1014:Broad-leaved marsh orchid (2020)
412:It is widespread across most of
55:
927:Broad-leaved helleborine (2006)
1019:Creeping lady's-tresses (2021)
959:Lesser butterfly orchid (2011)
730:New Flora of the British Isles
706:Albiflora - Neottia nidus-avis
585:(in French). 186: 41 (3): 181.
479:Pollination is carried out by
1:
987:Summer lady's-tresses (2016)
954:Lady's-slipper orchid (2010)
944:Southern marsh orchid (2008)
902:Autumn lady's-tresses (2001)
877:Lady's-slipper orchid (1996)
1545:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1024:Dark red helleborine (2022)
1009:Three-toothed orchid (2019)
842:Western marsh orchid (1989)
732:(3rd ed.). Cambridge:
619:includes European range map
1561:
1535:Myco-heterotrophic orchids
949:Early purple orchid (2009)
852:Green-winged orchid (1991)
734:Cambridge University Press
551:Madoui, Amar (June 2009).
1030:
982:Early marsh orchid (2015)
907:Bird's-nest orchid (2002)
837:
401:against the leaf litter.
205:
198:
176:
169:
52:Scientific classification
50:
41:
34:
1540:Plants described in 1753
992:White helleborine (2017)
887:Marsh helleborine (1998)
577:El Mokni, Ridha (2010).
408:Distribution and habitat
857:Common twayblade (1992)
847:Pyramidal orchid (1990)
728:R. Br.) – twayblades".
18:Bird's-nest Orchid
897:Red helleborine (2000)
862:Military orchid (1993)
443:In the British Isles,
386:
273:Helleborine succulenta
233:Helleborine nidus-avis
1530:Flora of North Africa
384:
297:Neottia orobanchoidea
257:Neottidium nidus-avis
998:Dactylorhiza majalis
892:Lizard orchid (1999)
736:. pp. 864–865.
416:, occurring also in
265:Distomaea nidus-avis
217:Epipactis nidus-avis
977:Ghost orchid (2014)
922:Burnt orchid (2005)
557:J. Bot. Soc. France
281:Neottia macrostelis
249:Serapias nidus-avis
1288:Neottia_nidus-avis
1112:neottia-nidus-avis
1088:Neottia nidus-avis
1058:Neottia nidus-avis
972:Lady orchid (2013)
917:Frog orchid (2004)
830:Orchid of the Year
675:Neottia nidus-avis
615:Neottia nidus-avis
501:Neottia nidus-avis
483:and possibly also
460:Neottia nidus-avis
445:Neottia nidus-avis
394:mycorrhizal fungus
390:Neottia nidus-avis
387:
352:bird's-nest orchid
347:Neottia nidus-avis
329:Neottia nidus-avis
317:Neottia nidus-avis
305:Neottia nidus-avis
241:Malaxis nidus-avis
225:Listera nidus-avis
180:Neottia nidus-avis
162:N. nidus-avis
36:Neottia nidus-avis
1520:Orchids of Europe
1502:
1501:
1388:Ophrys nidus-avis
1273:Open Tree of Life
1050:Taxon identifiers
1041:
1040:
912:Fly orchid (2003)
882:Bug orchid (1997)
872:Bee orchid (1995)
867:Fen orchid (1994)
743:978-0-521-70772-5
474:Sebacina dimitica
464:mycorrhizal fungi
343:
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209:Ophrys nidus-avis
27:Species of orchid
16:(Redirected from
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512:N. nidus-avis
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171:Binomial name
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1208:iNaturalist
1082:Wikispecies
1002:sphagnicola
476:in the UK.
399:camouflaged
385:Flower buds
377:Description
371:Middle East
354:, is a non-
276:F.W.Schmidt
268:(L.) Spenn.
252:(L.) Steud.
244:(L.) Bernh.
228:(L.) Curtis
220:(L.) Crantz
134:Subfamily:
128:Orchidaceae
118:Asparagales
95:Angiosperms
1509:Categories
1311:kew-134261
1306:Plant List
937:rhellicani
832:in Germany
518:References
424:, western
309:glandulosa
1403:Q21977673
720:(2010). "
499:binomial
333:micrantha
156:Species:
65:Kingdom:
1479:23513460
1474:Tropicos
1453:648024-1
1397:Wikidata
1363:23507548
1358:Tropicos
1345:Species+
1285:PalDat:
1226:645356-1
1119:BioLib:
1067:Wikidata
724:Guett. (
563:: 69–74.
491:Taxonomy
469:Sebacina
430:Caucasus
321:dilatata
300:St.-Lag.
200:Synonyms
124:Family:
108:Monocots
1515:Neottia
1440:2816188
1200:2816176
1161:1137778
1073:Q157441
1000:subsp.
935:subsp.
726:Listera
722:Neottia
508:Neottia
481:Diptera
455:Ecology
426:Siberia
422:Tunisia
418:Algeria
284:Peterm.
149:Neottia
144:Genus:
114:Order:
69:Plantae
1414:200168
1411:APDB:
1278:875517
1239:175996
1187:189957
1135:292172
1107:ARKive
1099:161137
1096:APDB:
1004:(2018)
967:(2012)
939:(2007)
740:
438:Turkey
428:, the
414:Europe
367:Russia
363:Europe
359:orchid
350:, the
336:Zapal.
324:Zapal.
1427:7XQB4
1350:26772
1319:Plazi
1295:PFI:
1265:48534
1213:81895
1182:EUNIS
1174:NTTNA
1148:46W4T
1122:42113
600:(PDF)
497:Latin
449:beech
292:Dulac
192:Rich.
102:Clade
89:Clade
76:Clade
1461:POWO
1448:IPNI
1435:GBIF
1332:POWO
1298:8228
1260:NCBI
1234:IUCN
1221:IPNI
1195:GBIF
1169:EPPO
1130:BOLD
738:ISBN
495:The
485:ants
436:and
434:Iran
312:Beck
1487:WFO
1422:CoL
1371:WFO
1247:NBN
1156:EoL
1143:CoL
373:.
331:f.
319:f.
307:f.
1511::
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1476::
1463::
1450::
1437::
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1399::
1373::
1360::
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1249::
1236::
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1197::
1184::
1171::
1158::
1145::
1132::
1109::
1084::
1069::
698:^
682:^
581:.
569:^
561:86
555:.
543:^
526:^
514:.
440:.
432:,
420:,
365:,
212:L.
190:)
188:L.
104::
91::
78::
822:e
815:t
808:v
746:.
602:.
537:.
186:(
20:)
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