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larvae. The mussel attracts the darter with a lure that looks like an aquatic snail. The glochidia release triggered by the darter's interaction with the lure directs the glochidia to attachment sites on the fish's gills. After a variable amount of time, often as long as one-and-a-half to two
443:
into mussels and drop off the fish onto substrate. Glochidia survival to metamorphosis is optimal at relatively colder water temperatures than those preferred by other unionid species and their hosts.
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Network Biodiversity Location Data accessed through NatureServe Explorer
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in the United States. Its range has declined over 90%. It is a federally listed
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679:. Photographs by Tim Lane. Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources
388:
This mussel remains in three rivers in
Tennessee and Virginia, the
673:"Saving the Birdwing Pearlymussel to Keep Virginia's Waters Clean"
76:
70:
434:) is an important host species for the birdwing pearly mussel's
411:
Failed efforts to transplant the birdwing pearly mussel and the
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1099:
643:"$ 83 Million Later, Unfinished Dam Being Dismantled"
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404:from many more. It is now extinct in the state of
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8:
1170:Taxa named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque
1145:IUCN Red List critically endangered species
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486:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T11479A502943.en
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605:Environmental Conservation Online System
541:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
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560:
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7:
1080:
1078:
472:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
461:Cummings, K.; Cordeiro, J. (2012).
413:Cumberland monkeyface pearly mussel
641:Aldrich, Marta (10 October 1999).
607:. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
577:. Arlington, Virginia: NatureServe
14:
1082:
90:
1:
1150:Natural history of Tennessee
1098:. You can help Knowledge by
671:Kirk, Molly (29 June 2023).
565:NatureServe (3 March 2023).
1155:Natural history of Virginia
1196:
1165:Bivalves described in 1831
1077:
366:, the river mussels. This
232:
225:
206:
199:
87:Scientific classification
85:
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
597:"Birdwing pearlymussel (
1175:ESA endangered species
1094:-related article is a
439:months, the glochidia
432:Etheostoma blennioides
385:of the United States.
24:Birdwing pearlymussel
417:Theliderma intermedia
346:birdwing pearlymussel
55:Critically Endangered
677:Notes from the Field
508:"Appendices | CITES"
536:(Rafinesque, 1831)"
479:: e.T11479A502943.
40:Conservation status
383:endangered species
255:(Rafinesque, 1831)
236:Conradilla caelata
16:Species of bivalve
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1044:Open Tree of Life
886:Open Tree of Life
701:Taxon identifiers
360:freshwater mussel
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260:Lemiox caelatus
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738:lemiox-rimosus
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649:. Columbia, TN
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465:Lemiox rimosus
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400:, having been
362:in the family
351:Lemiox rimosus
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316:Unio coelatus
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308:Unio caelatus
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201:Binomial name
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1100:expanding it
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653:13 September
651:. Retrieved
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441:metamorphose
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992:iNaturalist
860:NatureServe
808:iNaturalist
492:16 November
1139:Categories
517:2022-01-14
448:References
421:Duck River
402:extirpated
218:Rafinesque
164:Lampsilini
73:Appendix I
1092:Unionidae
931:Q10317145
512:cites.org
436:glochidia
423:in 1983.
375:Tennessee
364:Unionidae
268:Margarita
186:Species:
154:Unionidae
110:Kingdom:
104:Eukaryota
925:Wikidata
865:2.110500
826:10932127
724:Q3016501
718:Wikidata
611:10 March
581:10 March
547:10 March
379:Virginia
292:caelatus
284:Margaron
276:caelatus
244:Bariosta
227:Synonyms
150:Family:
144:Unionida
134:Bivalvia
124:Mollusca
120:Phylum:
114:Animalia
100:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1049:2851647
1010:1051671
984:2288177
891:2851648
800:2288178
406:Alabama
371:bivalve
368:aquatic
356:species
332:rimosus
252:rimosus
220:, 1831)
170:Genus:
160:Tribe:
140:Order:
130:Class:
75: (
58: (
1160:Lemiox
1062:856835
1036:301912
916:Lemiox
904:857336
878:301913
813:104176
787:449329
771:ECOS:
733:ARKive
683:1 July
396:, and
394:Clinch
328:Lemiox
248:Lemiox
175:Lemiox
1090:This
1057:WoRMS
1023:80254
1005:IRMNG
997:89383
971:57611
958:7P758
945:83304
899:WoRMS
852:11479
839:80255
821:IRMNG
764:3T4P4
751:83305
630:24062
77:CITES
71:CITES
1096:stub
1031:NCBI
1018:ITIS
979:GBIF
940:BOLD
873:NCBI
847:IUCN
834:ITIS
795:GBIF
774:6636
746:BOLD
685:2023
655:2016
613:2023
583:2023
549:2023
494:2021
477:2012
426:The
390:Duck
377:and
344:The
324:Unio
288:Unio
272:Unio
966:EoL
953:CoL
782:EoL
759:CoL
625:41
481:doi
358:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.