31:
197:
75:
243:
50:
284:
The nest was only described in 2006. It is open and rather untidy and loosely woven, some 6–7 cm high and 10–11 cm wide outside, with a nest cup some 6 cm wide and 4 cm deep. It is placed at medium height (about 50–150 cm above ground) in small shrubs. It is built from sticks
280:
This bird is found in scrub, woodland and forest borders at elevation of 100–1,800 m (330–5,910 ft). It is generally uncommon to rare and usually seen singly or in pairs, but may be found in flocks of up to 50 individuals. It eats insects and seeds. In the northern part of its range it
651:
690:
250:
It has a total length of 16 cm. (6½ in) and weighs 23–28 g (0.81–0.99 oz). The male is black with a grey rump, white underparts and a white
798:
770:
625:
30:
664:
465:
449:
412:
813:
669:
515:
74:
304:
presumably consists of 2-3 eggs. These are pale blue with heavy, quite evenly distributed brown blotching and measure
434:
542:
695:
255:
808:
703:
708:
563:
477:
803:
169:
612:
555:
524:
259:
236:
39:
529:
69:
656:
196:
716:
682:
586:
461:
445:
408:
251:
242:
286:
721:
568:
734:
418:
Greeney, Harold F.; Juiña, Mery & Fernando
Sornoza, A. (2006): Nest descriptions for
325:
267:
792:
677:
334:
301:
290:
263:
59:
54:
591:
228:
146:
578:
761:
638:
509:
500:
729:
361:
186:
402:
Clements, James F.; Shany, Noam; Gardner, Dana & Barnes, Eustace (2001):
126:
86:
266:
with faintly mottled, yellow-tinged underparts. Both sexes have a reddish
755:
494:
281:
breeds during the rainy season (around March), after which it disperses.
106:
775:
630:
550:
366:
274:
220:
216:
136:
643:
537:
370:
sp.; maybe such thorny or bristly species are preferred. See
Greeney
96:
604:
471:
599:
294:
241:
232:
224:
116:
617:
475:
455:
Ridgely, Robert S.; Tudor, Guy & Brown, William L. (1989):
258:
and lacks the black flanks and chalk-white bill of the related
246:
Illustration of black-and-white tanager by Joseph Smit, 1880
457:
The Birds of South
America Volume 1: The oscine passerines
254:. It is longer-billed than the superficially similar
439:
Ridgely, Robert S & Greenfield, Paul J. (2001):
745:
484:
382:
380:
428:Boletín de la Sociedad Antioqueña de Ornitología
8:
219:found in the Tumbes region of southwestern
472:
195:
48:
29:
20:
316:
459:. University of Texas Press, Austin.
7:
799:IUCN Red List least concern species
335:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
404:A Field Guide to the Birds of Peru
227:; it migrates eastwards as far as
14:
273:The males' song is distinctive,
73:
324:BirdLife International (2022).
231:. The only other member of its
1:
305:
235:is the recently rediscovered
830:
747:Schistochlamys speculigera
277:-like, loud and ringing.
256:black-and-white seedeater
194:
175:
168:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
735:Conothraupis-speculigera
543:conothraupis-speculigera
530:Conothraupis_speculigera
516:Conothraupis speculigera
486:Conothraupis speculigera
443:. Comstock, Ithaca, NY.
420:Conothraupis speculigera
328:Conothraupis speculigera
212:Conothraupis speculigera
179:Conothraupis speculigera
24:Black-and-white tanager
814:Birds described in 1855
342:: e.T22722133A210887765
289:, and lined with black
207:black-and-white tanager
406:. Ibis, Temecula, CA.
247:
245:
441:The Birds of Ecuador
308:21 by 15.6 mm.
270:and a greyish bill.
260:cone-billed tanager
237:cone-billed tanager
161:C. speculigera
40:Conservation status
248:
786:
785:
717:Open Tree of Life
478:Taxon identifiers
468:
452:
424:Thlypopsis ornata
415:
223:and northwestern
203:
202:
63:
821:
779:
778:
766:
765:
764:
738:
737:
725:
724:
712:
711:
699:
698:
686:
685:
673:
672:
660:
659:
647:
646:
634:
633:
621:
620:
608:
607:
595:
594:
582:
581:
572:
571:
559:
558:
556:FEAFE529FC387C85
546:
545:
533:
532:
520:
519:
518:
505:
504:
503:
473:
460:
444:
407:
391:
384:
375:
358:
352:
351:
349:
347:
321:
307:
262:. The female is
199:
181:
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
829:
828:
824:
823:
822:
820:
819:
818:
809:Birds of Tumbes
789:
788:
787:
782:
774:
769:
760:
759:
754:
741:
733:
728:
720:
715:
707:
702:
694:
689:
681:
676:
668:
663:
655:
650:
642:
637:
629:
624:
616:
611:
603:
598:
590:
585:
577:
575:
567:
562:
554:
549:
541:
536:
528:
523:
514:
513:
508:
499:
498:
493:
480:
399:
394:
385:
378:
359:
355:
345:
343:
323:
322:
318:
314:
190:
183:
177:
164:
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
827:
825:
817:
816:
811:
806:
801:
791:
790:
784:
783:
781:
780:
767:
751:
749:
743:
742:
740:
739:
726:
713:
700:
687:
674:
661:
648:
635:
622:
609:
596:
583:
573:
560:
547:
534:
521:
506:
490:
488:
482:
481:
476:
470:
469:
453:
437:
416:
398:
395:
393:
392:
376:
353:
315:
313:
310:
201:
200:
192:
191:
184:
173:
172:
166:
165:
158:
156:
152:
151:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
826:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
794:
777:
772:
768:
763:
757:
753:
752:
750:
748:
744:
736:
731:
727:
723:
718:
714:
710:
705:
701:
697:
692:
688:
684:
679:
675:
671:
666:
662:
658:
653:
649:
645:
640:
636:
632:
627:
623:
619:
614:
610:
606:
601:
597:
593:
588:
584:
580:
574:
570:
565:
561:
557:
552:
548:
544:
539:
535:
531:
526:
522:
517:
511:
507:
502:
496:
492:
491:
489:
487:
483:
479:
474:
467:
466:0-19-857217-4
463:
458:
454:
451:
450:0-8014-8721-8
447:
442:
438:
436:
433:(1): 24–29.
432:
429:
425:
421:
417:
414:
413:0-934797-18-8
410:
405:
401:
400:
396:
389:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
368:
363:
357:
354:
341:
337:
336:
331:
329:
320:
317:
311:
309:
303:
298:
296:
292:
288:
282:
278:
276:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
252:wing-speculum
244:
240:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
213:
208:
198:
193:
188:
182:
180:
174:
171:
170:Binomial name
167:
163:
162:
157:
154:
153:
150:
149:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
127:Passeriformes
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
55:Least Concern
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
804:Conothraupis
746:
485:
456:
440:
435:PDF fulltext
430:
427:
426:in Ecuador.
423:
419:
403:
387:
371:
365:
356:
344:. Retrieved
339:
333:
327:
319:
299:
283:
279:
272:
249:
211:
210:
206:
204:
178:
176:
160:
159:
148:Conothraupis
147:
18:
704:Neotropical
639:iNaturalist
510:Wikispecies
291:rhizomorphs
793:Categories
730:Xeno-canto
397:References
362:Urticaceae
137:Thraupidae
762:Q41018909
312:Footnotes
285:and leaf
275:blackbird
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
756:Wikidata
683:22722133
657:10764831
569:22722133
564:BirdLife
501:Q3182648
495:Wikidata
386:Greeney
287:petioles
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
776:8911394
709:bawtan1
631:2488775
605:bawtan1
579:bawtan1
551:Avibase
374:(2006).
367:Lantana
346:22 July
221:Ecuador
217:tanager
215:) is a
189:, 1855)
143:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
670:559421
618:918131
538:ARKive
464:
448:
411:
390:(2006)
388:et al.
372:et al.
302:clutch
722:90895
696:62181
652:IRMNG
644:10495
600:eBird
592:5ZVNK
576:BOW:
360:E.g.
295:fungi
264:olive
233:genus
187:Gould
771:GBIF
691:NCBI
678:IUCN
665:ITIS
626:GBIF
462:ISBN
446:ISBN
422:and
409:ISBN
348:2022
340:2022
300:The
268:iris
229:Acre
225:Peru
205:The
117:Aves
613:EoL
587:CoL
525:ADW
364:or
293:of
795::
773::
758::
732::
719::
706::
693::
680::
667::
654::
641::
628::
615::
602::
589::
566::
553::
540::
527::
512::
497::
431:16
379:^
338:.
332:.
306:c.
297:.
239:.
350:.
330:"
326:"
209:(
185:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
