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Nest excavation occurs in April and May; a fresh nest is drilled each year into the sapwood of dead trees. Abandoned nests are used by other species of bird to nest in. The female lays three or four eggs, and
321:
of adults is black on the head, back, wings and rump. They are white from the throat to the belly; the flanks are white with black bars. Their tail is black with white outer feathers. There is an element of
408:. In particular the species is a burnt-forest specialist, feeding on the outbreaks of wood-boring beetles that feed on recently burnt trees. The most important wood boring beetles taken are in the
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off branches. Black-backed woodpeckers are generally non-migratory but historically have undertaken intermittent
93:
1236:
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724:
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duties are shared between both parents, although the male alone incubates during the night. Upon hatching the
326:
in the plumage, with the adult male possessing a yellow cap. Unlike all other woodpeckers except the related
924:
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886:
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963:
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266:
205:
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775:(A. Poole, Ed.). Ithaca: Cornell Lab of Ornithology; Retrieved from the Birds of North America Online:
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chicks are brooded until the nestling phase. Both parents feed the chicks, which take about 24 days to
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937:
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420:
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1022:
262:
58:
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is the Latin word for "northern" or "arctic". The black-backed woodpecker is now placed in the
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641:"Black-backed Woodpecker Identification, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology"
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73:
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1162:
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412:
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585:"Tableau des sous-classes, divisions, sous-division, ordres et genres des oiseux"
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Fauna boreali-americana, or, The zoology of the northern parts of
British America
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748:"Let Forest Fires Burn? What the Black-Backed Woodpecker Knows (Published 2017)"
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The title page bears the year 1831 but the volume did not appear until 1832.
459:, and is lower pitched than the call of the American three-toed woodpecker.
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105:
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865:
293:
253:(23 cm (9.1 in) long) inhabiting the forests of North America.
165:
125:
1203:
423:. Most food is obtained by pecking, a smaller proportion is obtained by
1035:
932:
767:
Dixon, Rita D., and
Victoria A. Saab. (2000). Black-backed woodpecker (
318:
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444:
377:
373:
115:
842:
1012:
1007:
289:
589:
Discours d'ouverture et de clĂ´ture du cours d'histoire naturelle
455:
The call note of the black-backed woodpecker is a single, sharp
135:
846:
535:. Vol. Part 2. The Birds. London: J. Murray. p. 313.
593:
Page numbering starts at one for each of the three sections.
334:
three-toed woodpeckers, this species has three-toed feet.
269:
in 1832 from a specimen collected near the source of the
1173:
855:
692:"Minnesota Breeding Bird Map List: Minnesota DNR"
501:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22681181A92895828.en
1257:Fauna of the Great Lakes region (North America)
1242:Native birds of the Northwestern United States
813:– USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter
8:
777:http://bna.birds.cornell.edu/bna/species/509
551:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
297:which was erected by the French naturalist
1252:Birds of the Sierra Nevada (United States)
843:
667:"eBird Range Map--Black-backed Woodpecker"
265:and illustrated by the English naturalist
214:
67:
43:
38:Male in Brunswick, Vermont, United States
29:
20:
1059:black-backed-woodpecker-picoides-arcticus
783:Field Guide to the Birds of North America
499:
1267:Least concern biota of the United States
817:Black-backed Woodpecker Species Account
591:(in French). Paris: Plassan. p. 7.
468:
419:, along with engraver beetles and the
837:Black-backed woodpecker photo gallery
621:. International Ornithologists' Union
601:
599:
7:
1262:Least concern biota of North America
785:, Third Edition; Describes call note
555:. London: Christopher Helm. p.
1277:Taxa named by William John Swainson
1227:IUCN Red List least concern species
487:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
359:: 15.8–16.5 in (40–42 cm)
277:in Alberta, Canada. He coined the
14:
773:The Birds of North America Online
758:from the original on 26 May 2023.
794:
746:Gillis, Justin (6 August 2017).
619:IOC World Bird List Version 10.1
353:: 2.1–3.1 oz (60–88 g)
261:The black-backed woodpecker was
92:
824:"Black-backed woodpecker media"
476:BirdLife International (2016).
1:
273:on the eastern slopes of the
223:Approximate distribution map
839:at VIREO (Drexel University)
819:– Cornell Lab of Ornithology
581:Lacépède, Bernard Germain de
247:Arctic three-toed woodpecker
299:Bernard Germain de Lacépède
1293:
808:Black-backed woodpecker –
547:Jobling, James A. (2010).
382:Northwestern United States
347:: 9.1 inches (23 cm)
222:
213:
194:
187:
89:Scientific classification
87:
65:
56:
52:Female in Quebec, Canada
51:
42:
37:
28:
23:
829:Internet Bird Collection
494:: e.T22681181A92895828.
368:Their breeding range is
301:in 1799. The species is
24:Black-backed woodpecker
1272:Birds described in 1832
1046:black-backed-woodpecker
1000:black-backed_woodpecker
284:. The specific epithet
237:black-backed woodpecker
1247:Native birds of Alaska
781:National Geographic's
523:Swainson, William John
384:, as well as northern
267:William John Swainson
245:), also known as the
421:mountain pine beetle
364:Habitat and breeding
249:, is a medium-sized
59:Conservation status
752:The New York Times
717:"TaxonomicListing"
609:; Donsker, David;
1214:
1213:
1163:Picoides-arcticus
1145:Open Tree of Life
925:picoides-arcticus
912:Picoides_arcticus
887:Picoides arcticus
857:Picoides arcticus
849:Taxon identifiers
810:Picoides arcticus
801:Picoides arcticus
769:Picoides arcticus
645:allaboutbirds.org
611:Rasmussen, Pamela
566:978-1-4081-2501-4
480:Picoides arcticus
324:sexual dimorphism
242:Picoides arcticus
233:
232:
198:Picoides arcticus
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799:Data related to
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727:on 6 August 2017
723:. Archived from
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309:are recognised.
228: Year-round
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16:Species of bird
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1175:Picus arcticus
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729:. Retrieved
725:the original
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699:. Retrieved
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674:. Retrieved
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650:26 September
648:. Retrieved
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623:. Retrieved
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505:. Retrieved
491:
485:
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451:Vocalization
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413:Cerambycidae
367:
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338:Measurements
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18:
1119:NatureServe
1067:iNaturalist
881:Wikispecies
607:Gill, Frank
507:11 November
417:Buprestidae
398:New England
390:Adirondacks
313:Description
1221:Categories
1190:Q109578321
1158:Xeno-canto
463:References
437:incubation
429:irruptions
307:subspecies
251:woodpecker
146:Piciformes
671:ebird.org
441:altricial
402:Minnesota
386:Wisconsin
303:monotypic
263:described
174:Species:
112:Kingdom:
106:Eukaryota
1232:Picoides
1204:11067196
1184:Wikidata
1124:2.102076
1111:22681181
1085:10197207
951:22681181
946:BirdLife
872:Q1259965
866:Wikidata
756:Archived
583:(1799).
529:(1831).
425:gleaning
410:families
394:New York
357:Wingspan
332:Eurasian
328:American
294:Picoides
286:arcticus
257:Taxonomy
206:Swainson
167:Picoides
152:Family:
126:Chordata
122:Phylum:
116:Animalia
102:Domain:
79:IUCN 3.1
1036:2477774
933:Avibase
731:10 July
701:10 July
676:10 July
665:ebird.
372:across
319:plumage
208:, 1832)
162:Genus:
156:Picidae
142:Order:
132:Class:
77: (
1150:329874
1137:165739
1098:178250
1043:GNAB:
1020:FEIS:
1013:bkbwoo
995:Center
974:bkbwoo
920:ARKive
900:blbawo
625:1 June
563:
445:fledge
404:, and
388:, the
380:, the
378:Alaska
374:Canada
351:Weight
345:Length
226:
1080:IRMNG
1072:17694
1008:eBird
987:4HQFB
971:BOW:
964:10338
305:: no
290:genus
1199:GBIF
1132:NCBI
1106:IUCN
1093:ITIS
1031:GBIF
1023:piar
959:BOLD
733:2017
703:2017
678:2017
652:2020
627:2020
561:ISBN
509:2021
492:2016
415:and
330:and
317:The
235:The
136:Aves
1054:IBC
982:CoL
907:ADW
896:ABA
771:),
496:doi
457:pik
392:in
1223::
1201::
1186::
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719:.
694:.
669:.
643:.
617:.
598:^
587:.
559:.
557:53
525:;
490:.
484:.
447:.
431:.
400:,
396:,
376:,
340::
832:.
735:.
705:.
680:.
654:.
629:.
569:.
511:.
498::
482:"
478:"
239:(
204:(
81:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
