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The species is widely distributed in the
American continent, to the north it includes the southern part of the United States (Texas, Arizona and Louisiana) and Mexico (mainly along the Pacific and Atlantic slopes, Yucatan Peninsula, southern Mexico and Baja California). Its distribution continues to
662:
The black-bellied whistling duck is a common species that is "quite tame, even in the wild". It is highly gregarious, or social, forming large flocks when not breeding, and is largely resident apart from local movements. It usually nests in hollow trees (in South
America many times in palm trees).
492:. The belly and tail are black, and the body plumage, back of the neck and cap are a rich chestnut brown. The face and upper neck are gray, and they sport a thin but distinct white eye-ring. The extensive white in the wings is obvious in flight, less so on the ground; it is formed by the secondary
487:
The black-bellied whistling duck is a mid-sized waterfowl species. Length ranges from 47 to 56 cm (19 to 22 in), body mass from 652 to 1,020 g (1.437 to 2.249 lb), and wingspan ranges from 76 to 94 cm (30 to 37 in). It has a long pink bill, long head and longish legs,
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708:, the latter having been increasingly provided to them over recent decades, especially in southeast Texas and Mexico. Ducklings leap from nest cavities within two days of hatching, can feed themselves immediately, and stay with the parents for up to eight weeks.
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In the 21st century, small numbers have been observed nesting in the
Midwestern U.S., including Ohio, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin; the species has also strayed to the eastern U.S. and Canada.
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to the rearing of ducklings. The ducks, primarily cavity nesters, prefer the confines of a hollow tree but will nest on the ground when necessary. They also make use of chimneys, abandoned buildings, or
324:. It can be found year-round in much of the United States. It has been recorded in every eastern state and adjacent Canadian province. Since it is one of only two whistling duck species native to
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650:(MBTA). At the heart of their range, there is a tendency to travel in flocks over the winter months, though this behavior is not a true long-range migration but rather local dispersal.
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whistling duck that shows such a whitish flank stripe, and it differs from the black-bellied by having dark wings and a lighter belly rather than the other way around. Juvenile
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while the primaries are black; the wing coverts are brown. Males and females look alike; juveniles are similar but have a gray bill and less contrasting belly.
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772:) implies, it is commonly seen gleaning recently harvested fields for leftover seeds and invertebrates brought up by the harvesters disturbing the soil.
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Bencke, Glayson Ariel (2007): Avifauna atual do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil: aspectos biogeográficos e distribucionais . Talk held on 2007-JUN-22 at
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720:, but they can be encountered eating at any hour of the day. Black-bellied whistling ducks ingest a wide variety of plant material (including
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527:), which have a darker bill and no white wing patch; even when sitting they never seem to show white along the sides, as their thin white
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344:. He used the English name "The red-billed whistling duck". Edwards based his hand-coloured etching on a live bird kept at the home of
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The wing bar is unique among whistling ducks. When on the ground, it may be hard to discern the light flanks present in many of these
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Systema
Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis
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in
Chelsea, London. Edwards was told that the bird had come from the West Indies. When in 1758 the Swedish naturalist
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when available. They often feed on submerged vegetation by wading through shallow water. As its Latin name (
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included an illustration and a description of the black-bellied whistling duck in the fourth volume of his
53:, note brown breast). The white wing patch, a tell-tale feature of this species, is conspicuous in flight.
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1008:. Vol. Part 4. London: Printed for the author at the College of Physicians. p. 1194, Plate 194.
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Prior to 1978, birds from western Panama north to the southern USA were erroneously referred to as
328:, it is occasionally just known as the "whistling duck" or "Mexican squealer" in the southern USA.
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1028:(in Latin). Vol. 1 (10th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 127.
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pair-bond. Its pairs often stay together for many years, a trait more often associated with
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788:(IUCN); its global population is estimated at 1,100,000–2,000,000 birds and increasing.
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1233:"Wetlands and Waterways: A Guide to the Ducks In South Carolina - Birds & Wetlands"
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and cited
Edwards' work. The black-bellied whistling duck is now placed in the genus
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that before 2000 bred mainly in the southernmost United States, Mexico, and tropical
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Wildfowl : an identification guide to the ducks, geese and swans of the world
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699:. Both parents share all tasks associated with the raising of the young, from
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National
Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Birds (Eastern Region)
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The black-bellied whistling duck is quite unique among ducks in their strong
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Central and South
America. In Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
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and birds from eastern Panama into South
America were referred to as
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610:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
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975:"Black-bellied whistling-ducks found nesting in Wayne County, Ohio"
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As the name implies, these are noisy birds with a clear whistling
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An adult Black-bellied
Whistling Duck and sixteen ducklings in
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Black-bellied whistling ducks on a nest box in Central Florida
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The black-bellied whistling duck is listed as a species of
454:(Linnaeus, 1758) – Panama to Ecuador and northern Argentina
952:
Academic Press (Andrew Gosler, ed.; 1991 (326). The name
1274:"Whistling ducks make rare Canadian appearance in N.B."
599:
679:
feeds mainly at night on seeds and other plant food.
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and was introduced in 1837 by the English naturalist
555:
Listen to Black-bellied Whistling Duck on xeno-canto
374:. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the
1629:
black-bellied-whistling-duck-dendrocygna-autumnalis
1435:
1131:"Nomenclature of the Black-Bellied Whistling-Duck"
1045:On the Natural History and Classification of Birds
929:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T22679780A138940651.en
1183:
1181:
882:Black-bellied whistling ducklings in South Texas
534:
531:barring on the black flanks is very indistinct.
1903:Native birds of the Southwestern United States
786:International Union for Conservation of Nature
950:The Photographic Guide to Birds of the World.
8:
1098:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
408:containing the swans that was introduced by
642:The black-bellied whistling duck is mainly
483:A black-bellied whistling duck in the water
446:Larger, with a brown breast and upper back.
1423:
1417:Black-bellied Whistling-duck photo gallery
1364:Quaternário do RS: integrando conhecimento
968:
966:
391:to distinguish whistling ducks from other
255:
68:
40:
31:
927:
626:Learn how and when to remove this message
459:Smaller, with gray breast and upper back.
663:The habitat is quite shallow freshwater
1322:
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1301:. New York: National Audubon Society.
519:are quite similar to the young of the
1366:, Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
1259:"The Duck That Would Rule the World?"
1100:. London: Christopher Helm. pp.
1077:. International Ornithologists' Union
1071:"Screamers, ducks, geese & swans"
1057:
1055:
488:pale gray head and mostly gray-brown
410:François Alexandre Pierre de Garsault
7:
1404:"Black-bellied Whistling-duck media"
1297:John Farrand; Dr. John Bull (1977).
1873:IUCN Red List least concern species
1373:Madge, Steve; Burn, Hilary (1987).
1005:A Natural History of Uncommon Birds
915:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
820:Black-bellied whistling ducks near
427:are recognised. They intergrade in
342:A Natural History of Uncommon Birds
441:, 1947 – southeast Texas to Panama
25:
1211:"Revised List of Migratory Birds"
973:McCormac, Jim (21 October 2022).
1075:IOC World Bird List Version 11.2
904:BirdLife International. (2021).
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1332:(Black-bellied Whistling Duck)"
336:In 1751 the English naturalist
1189:"Black-bellied whistling-duck"
1156:"Black-bellied Whistling-Duck"
867:Adult at a nature preserve in
412:in 1764. The specific epithet
402:meaning "tree" with the genus
395:. The genus name combines the
1:
35:Black-bellied whistling duck
1616:black-bellied-whistling-duck
1419:at VIREO (Drexel University)
1272:Mia Urquhart (31 May 2022).
300:black-bellied whistling duck
18:Black-bellied Whistling Duck
1908:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
606:the claims made and adding
1924:
1197:Cornell Lab of Ornithology
1129:Banks, Richard C. (1978).
1096:Jobling, James A. (2010).
521:white-faced whistling duck
922:: e.T22679780A138940651.
648:Migratory Bird Treaty Act
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1883:Birds of Central America
1409:Internet Bird Collection
572:Distribution and habitat
1878:Birds described in 1758
776:Status and conservation
310:black-bellied tree duck
308:), formerly called the
1893:Birds of South America
1850:Dendrocygna-autumnalis
1492:Dendrocygna_autumnalis
1467:Dendrocygna autumnalis
1437:Dendrocygna autumnalis
1330:Dendrocygna autumnalis
1040:Swainson, William John
908:Dendrocygna autumnalis
869:Boynton Beach, Florida
505:fulvous whistling duck
484:
305:Dendrocygna autumnalis
199:Dendrocygna autumnalis
1793:Paleobiology Database
1780:Paleobiology Database
716:Feeding often occurs
482:
389:William John Swainson
49:Northern subspecies (
1237:birdsandwetlands.com
1069:, eds. (July 2021).
740:), but also consume
658:Behavior and ecology
420:meaning "autumnal".
287:Dendrocygna fallalis
732:, several types of
284:Linnaeus, 1758
60:Conservation status
1213:. 12 December 2022
1065:; Donsker, David;
591:possibly contains
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181:D. autumnalis
1860:
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1767:Open Tree of Life
1429:Taxon identifiers
1115:978-1-4081-2501-4
1067:Rasmussen, Pamela
979:Columbus Dispatch
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397:Ancient Greek
394:
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386:
385:
380:
377:
376:binomial name
373:
372:
368:
364:
363:tenth edition
360:
359:
354:
353:Carl Linnaeus
350:
349:Charles Wager
347:
343:
339:
331:
329:
327:
326:North America
323:
322:South America
319:
315:
311:
307:
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292:
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267:
266:D. autumnalis
262:
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241:D. a. fulgens
236:
232:
227:
222:
217:
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194:
191:
190:Binomial name
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183:
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118:
115:
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105:
102:
101:
96:
91:
87:
81:
76:
75:Least Concern
65:
61:
56:
52:
51:D. a. fulgens
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1436:
1407:
1374:
1368:PDF abstract
1363:
1342:. Retrieved
1338:
1329:
1298:
1292:
1280:. Retrieved
1276:
1267:
1253:
1241:. Retrieved
1236:
1227:
1215:. Retrieved
1205:
1192:
1168:. Retrieved
1164:the original
1159:
1150:
1141:
1137:
1124:
1097:
1091:
1079:. Retrieved
1074:
1044:
1034:
1024:
1014:
1004:
994:
982:. Retrieved
978:
957:
953:
949:
945:
933:. Retrieved
919:
913:
907:
826:Pennsylvania
779:
769:
736:, and other
715:
686:
661:
652:
641:
637:
622:
613:
590:
565:
563:
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486:
468:
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451:
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382:
378:
369:
356:
355:updated his
341:
335:
309:
304:
303:
299:
297:
290:Gosler, 1991
286:
280:
279:
265:
240:
225:
224:
198:
196:
180:
179:
167:
147:Anseriformes
50:
29:
1728:Neotropical
1689:NatureServe
1637:iNaturalist
1461:Wikispecies
1339:Sta.uwi.edu
1243:26 December
1217:24 February
1160:eNature.com
1063:Gill, Frank
984:24 February
958:nomen nudum
935:13 November
752:), aquatic
718:nocturnally
475:Description
384:Dendrocygna
219:Subspecies
168:Dendrocygna
1867:Categories
1845:Xeno-canto
1377:. London:
1144:: 348–352.
1081:1 November
888:References
770:autumnalis
760:and other
742:arthropods
706:nest boxes
701:incubation
689:monogamous
616:April 2021
600:improve it
525:D. viduata
509:D. bicolor
425:subspecies
414:autumnalis
960:therein.)
822:Saltsburg
756:(such as
744:(such as
604:verifying
566:waa-chooo
513:sympatric
501:waterfowl
439:Friedmann
393:waterfowl
264:Range of
246:Friedmann
175:Species:
113:Kingdom:
107:Eukaryota
1806:Species+
1694:2.106215
1681:22679780
1655:10189259
1580:45510521
1518:22679780
1513:BirdLife
1446:Wikidata
1282:28 April
1042:(1837).
1022:(1758).
1002:(1751).
954:fallalis
766:tadpoles
762:molluscs
683:Breeding
529:vertical
361:for the
332:Taxonomy
273:Synonyms
231:Linnaeus
207:Linnaeus
157:Anatidae
153:Family:
127:Chordata
123:Phylum:
117:Animalia
103:Domain:
80:IUCN 3.1
1606:2498393
1500:Avibase
1452:Q752461
1357:Sources
1344:9 April
1138:The Auk
792:Gallery
784:by the
750:spiders
746:insects
738:grasses
730:millets
673:marshes
598:Please
494:remiges
490:plumage
400:dendron
346:Admiral
318:Central
312:, is a
248:, 1947)
163:Genus:
143:Order:
133:Class:
78: (
1837:422567
1798:290686
1785:368036
1772:662608
1759:422567
1733:bbwduc
1668:175044
1613:GNAB:
1588:EURING
1567:bbwduc
1541:bbwduc
1480:bbwhdu
1385:
1305:
1170:4 June
1112:
807:Tobago
764:) and
758:snails
671:, and
568:call.
503:. The
429:Panama
405:Cygnus
1832:WoRMS
1811:10553
1746:26996
1650:IRMNG
1562:eBird
1554:34Q2Z
1538:BOW:
1531:10087
1335:(PDF)
1134:(PDF)
956:is a
734:weeds
697:swans
693:geese
669:lakes
665:ponds
418:Latin
367:genus
1824:5842
1754:OBIS
1720:8873
1715:NCBI
1676:IUCN
1663:ITIS
1642:6893
1601:GBIF
1593:1510
1526:BOLD
1383:ISBN
1346:2022
1303:ISBN
1284:2023
1245:2023
1219:2023
1172:2014
1110:ISBN
1083:2021
986:2023
937:2021
920:2021
748:and
726:rice
722:corn
695:and
677:duck
423:Two
371:Anas
298:The
235:1758
211:1758
137:Aves
1819:TSA
1702:NBN
1624:IBC
1575:EoL
1549:CoL
1487:ADW
1476:ABA
1277:CBC
1106:133
924:doi
824:in
805:In
602:by
416:is
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1782::
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1730::
1717::
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1406:.
1381:.
1337:.
1317:^
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229:(
213:)
205:(
82:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
