365:
head eyes are moderately large eyes with a bulge in the intraorbital space and the upper jaw reaches to the posterior margin of the eye. They have a continuous dorsal fin which contains 13-14 spines and 13-16 soft rays. The membranes between the spines are deelply incised. The anal fin has a rounded posterior profile and contains 3 spines and 7-9 soft rays. The caudal fin is truncate to emarginate. The overall color is mottled grey and black with a black spot on the posterior of the spiny dorsal fin which fades as the fish grows. Adults can have dark stripes on the head running from the eye over the operculum. The dark color on the upper body is frequently paler than that on the flanks, leading to a mottled appearance. This dark color fades to white on the underside. The black rockfish attains a maximum
453:, meaning that female members of the species store sperm until the development of the eggs. The phases between the start of the process and the end are separated by several months. The majority of the young are reared in late winter to early spring. Females produce between 125,000 and 1,200,000 eggs every breeding season. However, it has been noted that not all of the eggs are released every year. It has been occasionally observed that the female may absorb the eggs back into her system.
49:
31:
364:
The black rockfish has a fusiform body which is deep and laterally compressed. The head is weakly spined with only the nasal spines always present while the preocular and postocular spines are normally absent and the supraocular, tympanic, coronal, parietal and nuchal spines are always absent. The
401:
of northern Japan. This species is found in the waters of the continental shelf and is associated with reefs at depths down to 366 m (1,201 ft) but it is more typically found between 182 and 274 m (597 and 899 ft) They frequent areas of rocky reefs and live among
441:
Rockfish are slow-growing and extremely long-lived, and black rockfish become sexually mature only after 6 to 8 years of age. Specimen collected off Alaska have been aged to 49 years old. In addition they benefit from a low
456:
Tagging studies off
Washington, Oregon, and Southeast Alaska indicate that although for the most part they spend most of their life in a small area, some long-distance travel does occur.
2447:
426:. Like other pelagic fish, they spend most of their time amid the water columns and are generally associated with rougher terra. This can make it somewhat inconvenient for
2292:
499:, where populations are stable. Schools of adults often aggregate over rocky bottoms or at the sea surface, habits that make them susceptible to targeted fishing.
2442:
2331:
598:
864:
Vaux, Felix; Aycock, Hannah M.; Bohn, Sandra; Rasmuson, Leif K.; O'Malley, Kathleen G. (2020). "Sex identification PCRâRFLP assay tested in eight species of
2266:
460:
558:
2305:
2357:
921:
2396:
527:
2452:
700:
572:
2310:
289:
159:
789:
356:
which means âappearanceâ, presumed to be a reference to the blackish brown back with black spotted brownish flanks.
606:
2336:
2156:
2052:
994:
476:
48:
2147:
2141:
2131:
1010:
914:
2414:
1909:
1395:
1027:
726:
443:
293:
1717:
1575:
1487:
479:
unusually high for its slow-growing genus makes it more resistant to fishing than its cousins, such as the
2193:
2166:
2107:
2098:
2089:
2058:
1786:
1701:
1566:
1506:
1208:
1163:
1065:
1034:
1020:
1004:
450:
2231:
2172:
1971:
1961:
1955:
1850:
1557:
1539:
1512:
1474:
1148:
1072:
972:
340:
but more study is needed to identify which taxon. Some authorities classify this species in the subgenus
2020:
1932:
1922:
1902:
1883:
1804:
1759:
1723:
1467:
1437:
1235:
1040:
670:"Order Perciformes (Part 8): Suborder Scorpaenoidei: Families Sebastidae, Setarchidae and Neosebastidae"
637:
from the
Western North Pacific, with comments on its synonymy (Osteichthyes: Scorpaenoidei: Sebastidae)"
602:
204:
143:
1945:
1892:
1831:
1750:
1675:
1669:
1298:
979:
2388:
2030:
2005:
1694:
1646:
1450:
1244:
2401:
2240:
1995:
1977:
1939:
1916:
1865:
1856:
1707:
1662:
1609:
1444:
1421:
1217:
985:
952:
554:
427:
1822:
1603:
1368:
1334:
2068:
1840:
1741:
1111:
1093:
907:
435:
282:
2323:
1325:
1986:
1813:
1795:
1627:
1530:
1343:
1316:
1289:
1280:
885:
480:
321:
301:
270:
200:
168:
43:
763:
2297:
2437:
2370:
1777:
1593:
1584:
1481:
1404:
1359:
1353:
1271:
1226:
1190:
1181:
1172:
1154:
1138:
846:
567:
423:
333:
2011:
1521:
1460:
1427:
1377:
1307:
1253:
877:
836:
648:
492:
484:
398:
390:
382:
263:
369:
of 63 cm (25 in) and has a maximum published weight of 4.8 kg (11 lb).
2375:
2344:
2245:
1732:
1684:
1414:
1386:
1262:
1129:
1102:
464:
378:
305:
255:
100:
1768:
1636:
1496:
1199:
1120:
899:
329:
90:
2431:
2122:
1618:
944:
889:
523:
496:
309:
297:
189:
2080:
419:
366:
266:
110:
316:
from Cape
Flattery and none of Girard's specimens can be traced to that locality.
2318:
2279:
2225:
2042:
962:
30:
2216:
881:
931:
394:
259:
1652:
286:
60:
850:
2349:
2253:
2210:
1874:
1084:
1055:
653:
536:
430:, which are often situated in nearshore, shallow water, and rocky areas (
120:
80:
2409:
2271:
2258:
488:
407:
251:
841:
816:
2284:
386:
70:
2187:
669:
632:
377:
The black rockfish is found in the northeastern
Pacific Ocean from
2383:
467:
does not successfully distinguish male and female black rockfish.
337:
668:
Christopher
Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (22 May 2021).
434:). They make up an important component of nearshore fisheries in
38:
A typical specimen. The white sides indicate it is of older age.
2362:
431:
403:
2191:
903:
631:
Kai, Y.; N. Muto; T. Noda; J. W. Orr & T. Nakabo (2013).
483:, are. They are harvested in Oregon, California, Washington,
817:"Genomic characterization of sexâidentification markers in
475:
The black rockfish is a prime target for anglers, and a
815:
Fowler, Benjamin L.S.; Buonaccorsi, Vincent P. (2016).
397:. There have been two records of this species from the
336:
of black rockfish to suggest that it is a different
2200:
2120:
2078:
2040:
1082:
1053:
960:
942:
593:
591:
589:
557:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
674:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
446:rate, at only about 7% of the total population.
328:but there are enough differences between Gill's
915:
8:
733:. Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife
676:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara
491:. They are a fairly common catch along the
2188:
922:
908:
900:
518:
516:
514:
512:
29:
20:
840:
652:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
269:. It is sometimes misidentified as the "
695:
693:
691:
508:
549:
547:
281:The black rockfish was first formally
2448:Taxa named by Charles Frédéric Girard
626:
624:
7:
2443:Western North American coastal fauna
2415:5C1A616E-65DE-4695-B970-1B26F9C90A9B
2389:0DBA7B7B-9EB2-D27B-C269-1FF695E3274D
770:. Alaska Department of Fish and Game
2173:Ecuadorian Deep-sea Scorpionfish (
14:
463:genetic sex marker developed for
603:Monterey Bay Aquarium Foundation
47:
870:Conservation Genetics Resources
226:), also known variously as the
633:"First record of the rockfish
573:California Academy of Sciences
262:, the rockfishes, part of the
1:
422:, that is, they occur on the
1218:Black-and-yellow rockfish (
258:belonging to the subfamily
2469:
882:10.1007/s12686-020-01150-y
796:. centralcoastbiodiversity
2053:Sebastiscus albofasciatus
1978:Japanese black seaperch (
1200:Japanese white seaperch (
449:Black rockfish breed via
174:
167:
149:
142:
44:Scientific classification
42:
37:
28:
23:
2142:Trachyscorpia cristulata
2108:Broadbanded thornyhead (
1787:Greenblotched rockfish (
1610:Whitespeckled rockfish (
1369:Bronzespotted rockfish (
526:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
373:Distribution and habitat
312:described a new species
2090:Shortspine thornyhead (
1567:Blackspotted rockfish (
1428:Japanese red seaperch (
1290:Greenstriped rockfish (
1254:Darkblotched rockfish (
1209:Greenspotted rockfish (
320:has been regarded as a
290:Charles Frederic Girard
2453:Fish described in 1856
2157:Stylish Scorpionfish (
2132:Deepsea Scorpionfish (
2099:Longspine thornyhead (
1910:Sebastes steindachneri
1769:Yellowmouth rockfish (
1702:Sebastes pachycephalus
1387:Chilipepper rockfish (
1299:Puget Sound rockfish (
1028:Helicolenus lengerichi
1011:Hilgendorf's saucord (
995:Blackbelly rosefish (
605:. 2009. Archived from
559:"Species in the genus
540:. August 2021 version.
451:internal fertilization
410:and other structures.
285:in 1856 by the French
197:Sebastodes columbianus
1893:Blackmouth rockfish (
1857:Halfbanded rockfish (
1832:Stripetail rockfish (
1718:Sebastes peduncularis
1451:Shortbelly rockfish (
1405:Squarespot rockfish (
1360:Yellowtail rockfish (
1308:Swordspine rockfish (
1164:Silvergray rockfish (
1155:Shortraker rockfish (
1103:Pacific ocean perch (
555:Eschmeyer, William N.
314:Sebastosomus simulans
186:Sebastosomus simulans
2167:Trachyscorpia osheri
2021:Sharpchin rockfish (
1962:Harlequin rockfish (
1946:Honeycomb rockfish (
1940:Sebastes trivittatus
1814:Dwarf-red rockfish (
1796:Yelloweye rockfish (
1751:Redstripe rockfish (
1724:Chameleon rockfish (
1676:Patagonian redfish (
1594:Vermilion rockfish (
1576:Blackgill rockfish (
1558:Semaphore rockfish (
1531:Quillback rockfish (
1507:Sebastes longispinis
1396:Rosethorn rockfish (
1335:Buccaneer rockfish (
1281:Splitnose rockfish (
1139:Redbanded rockfish (
1066:Hozukius emblemarius
1041:Red gurnard perch (
1035:Helicolenus mouchezi
1021:Helicolenus lahillei
1005:Helicolenus fedorovi
953:Adelosebastes latens
823:Sebastes chrysomelas
654:10.12782/sd.18.2.175
428:commercial fisheries
352:meaning âblackâ and
344:. The specific name
2069:Sebastiscus tertius
1972:Sebastes varispinis
1956:Sebastes variabilis
1884:Pinkrose rockfish (
1851:Sebastes scythropus
1742:Northern rockfish (
1708:Bocaccio rockfish (
1685:Speckled rockfish (
1488:Freckled rockfish (
1475:Sebastes kiyomatsui
1149:Sebastes baramenuke
1094:Rougheye rockfish (
1073:Hozukius guyotensis
986:Bigeye sea perch (
973:Helicolenus alporti
436:Southeastern Alaska
418:Black rockfish are
248:Pacific Ocean perch
178:Sebastodes melanops
1933:Sebastes thompsoni
1903:Sebastes spinorbis
1585:Atlantic redfish (
1522:Atlantic redfish (
1513:Mexican rockfish (
1468:Sebastes kawaradae
1438:Sebastes iracundus
1344:Atlantic redfish (
768:) Species Profile"
487:, Alaska, and the
481:yelloweye rockfish
2425:
2424:
2371:Open Tree of Life
2246:Sebastes_melanops
2232:Sebastes melanops
2202:Sebastes melanops
2194:Taxon identifiers
2185:
2184:
1841:Korean rockfish (
1733:Canary rockfish (
1670:Sebastes oblongus
1482:Sebastes koreanus
1398:S. helvomaculatus
1354:Sebastes flammeus
1272:Deacon rockfish (
1263:Calico rockfish (
1245:Cortez rockfish (
1236:Starry rockfish (
1191:Copper rockfish (
1182:Gopher rockfish (
1130:Aurora rockfish (
980:Helicolenus avius
937:
842:10.1111/mec.13594
835:(10): 2165â2175.
829:Molecular Ecology
819:Sebastes carnatus
792:Sebastes melanops
790:"Black Rockfish (
766:Sebastes melonops
764:"Black Rockfish (
729:Sebastes melanops
727:"Black Rockfish (
703:Sebastes melanops
641:Species Diversity
635:Sebastes melanops
599:"Rockfish, Black"
568:Catalog of Fishes
530:Sebastes melanops
477:reproductive rate
444:natural mortality
424:continental shelf
348:is a compound of
326:Sebastes melanops
223:Sebastes melanops
214:
213:
208:
193:
182:
153:Sebastes melanops
2460:
2418:
2417:
2405:
2404:
2392:
2391:
2379:
2378:
2366:
2365:
2353:
2352:
2340:
2339:
2327:
2326:
2314:
2313:
2301:
2300:
2288:
2287:
2275:
2274:
2262:
2261:
2249:
2248:
2236:
2235:
2234:
2221:
2220:
2219:
2189:
2159:T. longipedicula
2059:False kelpfish (
2031:Sebastes zonatus
2012:Pygmy rockfish (
2006:Sebastes wakiyai
1987:Norway redfish (
1866:Olive rockfish (
1760:Grass rockfish (
1695:Sebastes owstoni
1647:Sebastes nivosus
1637:Tiger rockfish (
1628:China rockfish (
1569:S. melanostictus
1549:Black rockfish (
1461:Sebastes joyneri
1317:Widow rockfish (
1227:Dusky rockfish (
1211:S. chlorostictus
1121:Brown rockfish (
997:H. dactylopterus
935:
924:
917:
910:
901:
894:
893:
861:
855:
854:
844:
812:
806:
805:
803:
801:
786:
780:
779:
777:
775:
760:
743:
742:
740:
738:
723:
717:
716:
714:
712:
701:"Black rockfish
697:
686:
685:
683:
681:
665:
659:
658:
656:
628:
619:
618:
616:
614:
595:
584:
583:
581:
579:
551:
542:
541:
520:
485:British Columbia
399:Iwate Prefecture
391:Santa Monica Bay
383:Aleutian Islands
199:
188:
180:
155:
135:S. melanops
52:
51:
33:
21:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2421:
2413:
2408:
2400:
2395:
2387:
2382:
2374:
2369:
2361:
2356:
2348:
2345:Observation.org
2343:
2335:
2330:
2322:
2317:
2309:
2304:
2296:
2291:
2283:
2278:
2270:
2265:
2257:
2252:
2244:
2239:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2196:
2186:
2181:
2148:Cape rockfish (
2116:
2074:
2036:
1996:Fox jacopever (
1925:S. taczanowskii
1917:Sebastes swifti
1823:Bank rockfish (
1807:S. rubrivinctus
1805:Flag rockfish (
1778:Rosy rockfish (
1762:S. rastrelliger
1663:Sebastes notius
1639:S. nigrocinctus
1619:Blue rockfish (
1578:S. melanostomus
1490:S. lentiginosus
1445:Sebastes itinus
1422:Sebastes ijimae
1415:Sebastes hubbsi
1378:Gray rockfish (
1326:Pink rockfish (
1238:S. constellatus
1112:Kelp rockfish (
1078:
1049:
1013:H. hilgendorfii
956:
938:
928:
898:
897:
863:
862:
858:
814:
813:
809:
799:
797:
788:
787:
783:
773:
771:
762:
761:
746:
736:
734:
725:
724:
720:
710:
708:
699:
698:
689:
679:
677:
667:
666:
662:
630:
629:
622:
612:
610:
597:
596:
587:
577:
575:
553:
552:
545:
522:
521:
510:
505:
473:
465:gopher rockfish
416:
379:Amchitka Island
375:
362:
306:Astoria, Oregon
279:
256:ray-finned fish
163:
157:
151:
138:
101:Scorpaeniformes
46:
24:Black rockfish
17:
16:Species of fish
12:
11:
5:
2466:
2464:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2430:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2406:
2393:
2380:
2367:
2354:
2341:
2328:
2315:
2302:
2289:
2276:
2263:
2250:
2237:
2222:
2206:
2204:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2170:
2163:
2154:
2145:
2138:
2134:T. carnomagula
2128:
2126:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2105:
2096:
2086:
2084:
2076:
2075:
2073:
2072:
2065:
2056:
2048:
2046:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2027:
2018:
2009:
2002:
1993:
1984:
1980:S. ventricosus
1975:
1968:
1959:
1952:
1943:
1936:
1929:
1923:Ezo seaperch (
1920:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1890:
1881:
1872:
1868:S. serranoides
1863:
1859:S. semicinctus
1854:
1847:
1838:
1829:
1820:
1811:
1802:
1793:
1789:S. rosenblatti
1784:
1775:
1766:
1757:
1748:
1739:
1730:
1721:
1714:
1710:S. paucispinis
1705:
1698:
1691:
1682:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1650:
1643:
1634:
1625:
1616:
1607:
1604:Sebastes minor
1600:
1591:
1582:
1573:
1564:
1555:
1546:
1537:
1528:
1519:
1510:
1503:
1494:
1485:
1478:
1471:
1464:
1457:
1448:
1441:
1434:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1402:
1393:
1384:
1375:
1366:
1357:
1350:
1341:
1332:
1323:
1314:
1305:
1296:
1287:
1278:
1269:
1260:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1224:
1220:S. chrysomelas
1215:
1206:
1197:
1188:
1179:
1173:Cape Redfish (
1170:
1166:S. brevispinis
1161:
1152:
1145:
1136:
1127:
1123:S. auriculatus
1118:
1109:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1076:
1069:
1061:
1059:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1038:
1031:
1024:
1017:
1008:
1001:
992:
983:
976:
968:
966:
958:
957:
950:
948:
940:
939:
929:
927:
926:
919:
912:
904:
896:
895:
876:(4): 541â544.
856:
807:
781:
744:
718:
687:
660:
647:(2): 175â182.
620:
609:on 6 July 2010
585:
543:
524:Froese, Rainer
507:
506:
504:
501:
472:
469:
415:
412:
374:
371:
361:
358:
278:
275:
236:black rock cod
228:black seaperch
218:black rockfish
212:
211:
210:
209:
194:
183:
181:(Girard, 1856)
172:
171:
165:
164:
158:
147:
146:
140:
139:
132:
130:
126:
125:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
91:Actinopterygii
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
40:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2465:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2359:
2355:
2351:
2346:
2342:
2338:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2268:
2264:
2260:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2233:
2227:
2223:
2218:
2212:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2190:
2178:
2176:
2171:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2150:T. eschmeyeri
2146:
2144:
2143:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2124:
2123:Trachyscorpia
2119:
2113:
2111:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2061:S. marmoratus
2057:
2055:
2054:
2050:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2026:
2024:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2008:
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2003:
2001:
1999:
1994:
1992:
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1985:
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1981:
1976:
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1969:
1967:
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1964:S. variegatus
1960:
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1873:
1871:
1869:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1855:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1843:S. schlegelii
1839:
1837:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1826:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1798:S. ruberrimus
1794:
1792:
1790:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1744:S. polyspinis
1740:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1706:
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1699:
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1683:
1681:
1679:
1674:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1655:S. norvegicus
1651:
1649:
1648:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1617:
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1608:
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1601:
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1592:
1590:
1588:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1561:
1560:S. melanosema
1556:
1554:
1552:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1542:S. matsubarae
1538:
1536:
1534:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1515:S. macdonaldi
1511:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1486:
1484:
1483:
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1137:
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1128:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1115:
1114:S. atrovirens
1110:
1108:
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1101:
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1097:
1096:S. aleutianus
1092:
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945:Adelosebastes
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782:
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707:. SIMoN Tools
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497:North America
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327:
323:
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315:
311:
310:Theodore Gill
307:
303:
299:
298:Cape Flattery
295:
294:type locality
291:
288:
284:
276:
274:
272:
268:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
244:black snapper
241:
237:
233:
229:
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224:
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206:
202:
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195:
191:
187:
184:
179:
176:
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145:
144:Binomial name
141:
137:
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127:
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119:
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106:
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85:
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72:
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62:
59:
56:
55:
50:
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
2201:
2174:
2165:
2158:
2149:
2140:
2133:
2121:
2110:S. macrochir
2109:
2101:S. altivelis
2100:
2092:S. alascanus
2091:
2081:Sebastolobus
2079:
2067:
2060:
2051:
2041:
2029:
2023:S. zacentrus
2022:
2013:
2004:
1997:
1989:S. viviparus
1988:
1979:
1970:
1963:
1954:
1947:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1915:
1908:
1901:
1894:
1886:S. simulator
1885:
1877:S. serriceps
1876:
1867:
1858:
1849:
1842:
1833:
1824:
1816:S. rufinanus
1815:
1806:
1797:
1788:
1779:
1770:
1761:
1752:
1743:
1734:
1726:S. phillipsi
1725:
1716:
1709:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1677:
1668:
1661:
1654:
1645:
1638:
1630:S. nebulosus
1629:
1620:
1611:
1602:
1595:
1586:
1577:
1568:
1559:
1550:
1548:
1541:
1532:
1523:
1514:
1505:
1498:
1489:
1480:
1473:
1466:
1459:
1452:
1443:
1436:
1429:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1397:
1388:
1379:
1370:
1361:
1352:
1346:S. fasciatus
1345:
1336:
1327:
1319:S. entomelas
1318:
1309:
1300:
1292:S. elongatus
1291:
1283:S. diploproa
1282:
1273:
1264:
1255:
1246:
1237:
1228:
1219:
1210:
1201:
1192:
1183:
1174:
1165:
1156:
1147:
1140:
1131:
1122:
1113:
1104:
1095:
1083:
1071:
1064:
1054:
1043:H. percoides
1042:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1003:
996:
987:
978:
971:
961:
951:
943:
873:
869:
865:
859:
832:
828:
822:
818:
810:
798:. Retrieved
791:
784:
772:. Retrieved
765:
735:. Retrieved
728:
721:
709:. Retrieved
702:
678:. Retrieved
673:
663:
644:
640:
634:
611:. Retrieved
607:the original
576:. Retrieved
566:
560:
535:
529:
474:
459:A potential
458:
455:
448:
440:
417:
376:
367:total length
363:
353:
349:
345:
342:Sebastosomus
341:
325:
317:
313:
280:
267:Scorpaenidae
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
222:
221:
217:
215:
196:
185:
177:
152:
150:
134:
133:
121:
111:Scorpaenidae
18:
2319:NatureServe
2280:iNaturalist
2226:Wikispecies
2043:Sebastiscus
1948:S. umbrosus
1895:S. sinensis
1834:S. saxicola
1780:S. rosaceus
1753:S. proriger
1735:S. pinniger
1678:S. oculatus
1653:Red perch (
1621:S. mystinus
1596:S. miniatus
1587:S. mentella
1551:S. melanops
1540:Red bream (
1407:S. hopkinsi
1362:S. flavidus
1301:S. emphaeus
1274:S. diaconus
1229:S. ciliatus
1193:S. caurinus
1184:S. carnatus
1175:S. capensis
1157:S. borealis
1141:S. babcocki
988:H. barathri
963:Helicolenus
868:rockfish".
825:rockfishes"
800:22 November
774:22 November
737:22 November
711:22 November
680:20 November
613:14 December
578:22 November
360:Description
318:S. simulans
271:red snapper
2432:Categories
2014:S. wilsoni
1875:Treefish (
1533:S. maliger
1524:S. marinus
1453:S. jordani
1430:S. inermis
1380:S. glaucus
1310:S. ensifer
1256:S. crameri
1247:S. cortezi
936:(rockfish)
932:Sebastidae
503:References
493:West Coast
395:California
308:. In 1864
302:Washington
260:Sebastinae
254:of marine
232:black bass
1998:S. vulpes
1687:S. ovalis
1612:S. moseri
1389:S. goodei
1265:S. dallii
1132:S. aurora
1105:S. alutus
890:216609309
471:Fisheries
334:specimens
296:given as
292:with the
287:biologist
283:described
129:Species:
67:Kingdom:
61:Eukaryota
2438:Sebastes
2324:2.102577
2298:11038125
2254:FishBase
2217:Q3476850
2211:Wikidata
2175:T. verai
1825:S. rufus
1771:S. reedi
1499:S. levis
1497:Cowcod (
1371:S. gilli
1337:S. exsul
1202:S. cheni
1085:Sebastes
1056:Hozukius
934:species
866:Sebastes
851:26923740
561:Sebastes
537:FishBase
461:PCR-RFLP
346:melanops
277:Taxonomy
240:sea bass
169:Synonyms
122:Sebastes
107:Family:
81:Chordata
77:Phylum:
71:Animalia
57:Domain:
2410:ZooBank
2272:2335569
930:Extant
489:Pacific
420:pelagic
414:Biology
408:jetties
381:in the
350:melanos
322:synonym
252:species
250:, is a
205:Schultz
117:Genus:
97:Order:
87:Class:
2402:274817
2363:274817
2350:796454
2311:166727
1328:S. eos
888:
849:
387:Alaska
304:, and
264:family
207:, 1933
203:&
192:, 1864
162:, 1856
160:Girard
2397:WoRMS
2384:Plazi
2337:72085
2293:IRMNG
2285:47760
886:S2CID
432:reefs
338:taxon
201:Hubbs
2376:9604
2358:OBIS
2332:NCBI
2306:ITIS
2267:GBIF
2259:3979
847:PMID
821:and
802:2021
776:2021
739:2021
713:2021
682:2021
615:2009
580:2021
404:kelp
332:and
330:type
246:and
216:The
190:Gill
2241:ADW
878:doi
837:doi
649:doi
495:of
393:in
389:to
385:of
354:ops
324:of
273:".
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