315:
is disturbed when she finds
Jennifer, one of the orphans, has been tied up in the attic for days on end after attempting to run away; Ellie tries to give Jennifer water, but is stopped by Kredge. Ellie soon makes a plan to run away herself and find her biological father. Kredge agrees to help Ellie run away under false pretenses, and attempts to sexually assault her when she meets him in the basement; Mrs. Deere, however, stops the rape attempt. Ellie confronts Mrs. Deere about Jennifer, and expresses concern that she might die. Mrs. Deere explains calmly that even if Jennifer should die, that advancements in medical science will soon allow the dead to be revived anyway.
319:
screams in terror and attempts to flee, but Kredge locks her in the basement freezer. Pete, one of the orphans, witnesses this and attempts to warn the others. Mullins arrives at the house to inquire about the missing children and threatens to involve the police, prompting Kredge and Mrs. Deere to murder him and bring his body to the freezer. In the basement, the masked figure appears and attacks Kredge, killing him. Ellie manages to escape in the melee, and the masked figure chases her into the woods. Mrs. Deere drags Kredge's body into the freezer, but is locked inside by
Jennifer, who has been freed from the attic.
574:(precursor to the PG rating), which allowed audience members of all ages to attend. This was attributed to the film's exhibition of graphic murder scenes, namely the clawhammer murder scene at the beginning of the film. In retrospect, Melody Patterson said that she had "never considered the film that gory because the effects were so bad. Even
322:
In the woods, Ellie finds Ernest's corpse before being confronted by the masked figure in a clearing, who reveals himself as
Detective Carruthers. He explains that he knows Ellie killed her mother, and that his suspicions of Mrs. Deere and Kredge led him to try and drive Ellie to run away in order to
314:
Carruthers visits Ellie at the orphanage, and she confides to him that Mrs. Deere and Kredge are exploiting the children. Meanwhile, Ellie's roommate, a teenaged girl named Bunch, grows jealous as Ellie competes for the affection of Walter, a 21-year-old who helps Mrs. Deere around the house. Ellie
306:
responsible for overseeing the orphanage, is easily swayed by Mrs. Deere and overlooks inconsistencies he observes in the house. Before
Mullins arrives to inspect the orphanage and complete a head count, Mrs. Deere and Kredge retrieve the bodies of several deceased orphans from a basement freezer,
294:
are clobbered with a hammer, and the house set on fire. Calvin
Carruthers, a detective investigating Ellie's mother's murder, takes an avid interest in her well-being. Ellie is sent to an isolated orphanage run by the sadistic Mrs. Deere, and her handyman, Tom Kredge. The day before Ellie arrives,
318:
That night, Ellie awakens to a masked figure standing over her bed with a hammer, but Mrs. Deere assures her it was only a nightmare. The next morning, Ellie attempts to run away after finding Walter in bed with Bunch; she retrieves a suitcase, but upon opening it finds Ernest's severed hand. She
634:
was also mixed, noting: "Director
Gilbert settles for fast pace to cover actors' inadequacies, does manage to work up nail-chewer climax... Miss Grahame makes some brave stabs at cutting through the silliness, but eventually succumbs to the uneven style of acting supplied by the remaining cast
447:
Star Melody
Patterson was quoted as saying the production was enjoyable, as well as lauding Gloria Grahame's presence on-set. Patterson became ill with the flu early into production, which impacted her speaking voice. Because of this, her voice in the film's opening scene was dubbed in
38:
591:, which was exposed in local theaters yesterday, to illustrate, we assume, that horror can be both vague and silly... a low-grade exercise in shadows, screams, traumas and slayings that are largely more laughable than shocking."
474:
Given the film's minuscule budget, the filmmakers utilized music and sound effects from free library archives, resulting in compositions and sonic elements reminiscent of 1950s and 1960s horror and monster movies.
571:
271:
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686:
of the killer wielding a hammer while ascending the stairs and entering a bedroom has been oft compared to similar sequences that appeared in later slasher films, such as
434:, which at the time was private property. Louise Sherrill, who appears in the opening sequence as Ellie's mother, was a horror film enthusiast who had previously directed
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259:. The film follows an orphaned teenager (Patterson) who arrives at a remote orphanage run by a madwoman (Grahame) and her handyman, both sadists and child murderers.
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to appear as though they are ill. Also stored in the freezer is the body of Mrs. Deere's dead husband, whom she occasionally speaks to as though he is alive.
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through its presence as a regular drive-in bill as well as through television syndication in the late 1970s. The film's opening scene, which features a
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on
November 24, 2015, marking the film's first North American home media release in history. For this release, it was re-rated by the American
1543:
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302:, and the children are forced to complete incessant physical tasks while she and Kredge split the monthly welfare checks. Harold Mullins, a
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her into marrying him. After she agrees, Carruthers admits to Ellie that her mother lost her virginity to him. Realizing she has agreed to
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observe how Mrs. Deere would respond. Carruthers reveals he is romantically interested in Ellie, and uses his knowledge of her crime to
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The film became a regular at
American drive-in theaters on double bills with other horror films: It was paired with such films as
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said: "The story manages to keep you guessing all the way to its macabre end, if you can stand it that long." Ann
Guarino of the
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one of the orphans, Ernest, attempts to escape, and is chased by Kredge, who cuts off his hand and leaves him to bleed to death.
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The film's writer and producer, Gil Lasky, was a real estate developer in Southern California who first worked as a producer on
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gave the film a middling review, stating that it "manage to keep some tension despite murky photography and muddy sound."
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said: "The cast tries to bring believability to the plot, but the audience couldn't help laughing in the wrong places."
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circuit throughout the 1970s. At the time, it was considered to be one of the most gratuitous films to receive a
625:, but I can't go along with them", adding that the film should not be viewed by children despite is GP rating.
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said of the film: "There's a good deal of blood and a minimum of logic, or lace for that matter, in
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440:(1968). Sherrill helped secure the house used in the film as the Deere Orphanage, located on
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After arriving at the orphanage, Ellie soon finds that Mrs. Deere runs it like a
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Grande Dame Guignol Cinema: A History of Hag Horror from Baby Jane to Mother
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324:
299:
70:
1288:"[Blu-ray Review] 'Blood and Lace' is a Bizarre, Strange Slasher"
786:
711:
308:
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1095:"More Laughable Than Shocking: Gloria Grahame Cast in 'Blood and Lace'"
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on a budget of $ 200,000 with the exterior forest scenes being shot in
185:
328:
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Shot in Los Angeles in 1970 and released theatrically in early 1971,
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did not receive a home media release in the United States on either
554:(1971). Many drive-ins also screened the film alongside an array of
462:, which appears on its original print. It was, however, changed to
1359:
Drive-in Dream Girls: A Galaxy of B-movie Starlets of the Sixties
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has credited the film as being one of the first American "proto-
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as "a nasty, ugly little film that critics have labeled as low
243:
directed by Philip Gilbert, written by Gil Lasky, and starring
651:
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was considered to be one of the "sickest" films to receive a
1318:
American International Pictures: A Comprehensive Filmography
1016:. February 16, 1971. p. 44 – via Newspapers.com.
996:. February 7, 1971. p. 123 – via Newspapers.com.
976:. December 23, 1970. p. 98 – via Newspapers.com.
1338:
Gloria Grahame, Bad Girl of Film Noir: The Complete Career
1174:
Staff (March 11, 1971). "Film Review: 'Blood and Lace'".
902:
900:
898:
896:
578:'s mask that he wears running around was phony looking."
444:; the residence was uninhabited at the time of filming.
1056:. March 2, 1971. p. 20 – via Newspapers.com.
1036:. March 6, 1971. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
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Although largely decried by critics upon its release,
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The film received mostly negative critical reception.
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1138:Guarino, Ann (March 18, 1971). "Blood and Lace".
1519:Films about prostitution in the United States
286:Teenager Ellie Masters is orphaned after her
8:
1253:"The Pre-Slasher Lunacy Of Scream Factory's
775:
773:
499:on February 12, 1971, before screening in
36:
27:
1069:"'Let's Scare Jessica': Madness? Sanity?"
1383:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland.
1362:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland.
1341:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland.
1320:. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland.
1163:. p. D8 – via Newspapers.com.
487:had acquired the film for distribution.
483:In December 1970, it was announced that
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1251:Galluzzo, Robert (November 24, 2015).
1499:American International Pictures films
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836:
824:
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511:the weekend of March 5, 1971, and in
7:
780:Hanley, Ken W. (February 16, 2016).
1286:Coffel, Chris (December 18, 2015).
1300:from the original on May 29, 2023.
782:"'The Mutilator' (Blu-ray Review)"
14:
1067:Miner, Paula (October 14, 1971).
266:became a frequent billing on the
1398:Smith, Richard Harland (2015).
1190:Quoted in Shelley 2009, p. 192.
1153:Cedrone, Lou (April 19, 1971).
503:on March 3, 1971. It showed at
485:American International Pictures
392:Louise Sherrill as Edna Masters
162:American International Pictures
743:List of American films of 1971
395:Joe Durkin as Unidentified Man
1:
1559:English-language horror films
1155:"'Wipe-Out Games' At Kreeger"
466:upon its theatrical release.
331:, Ellie laughs hysterically.
307:and pose them in beds in the
1544:1970s English-language films
1479:American erotic horror films
1437:AFI Catalog of Feature Films
730:The Texas Chain Saw Massacre
1484:American exploitation films
448:post-production by actress
176:February 12, 1971
16:1971 film by Philip Gilbert
1575:
1489:American independent films
1048:"National General Theatre"
1028:"Drive In Movie Directory"
664:Motion Picture Association
521:Curse of the Crimson Altar
437:The Ghosts of Hanley House
18:
1529:Films shot in Los Angeles
1335:Lentz, Robert J. (2011).
1075:. p. 34 – via
551:Murders in the Rue Morgue
515:theaters in early March.
428:Orange County, California
383:Peter Armstrong as Ernest
35:
1539:1970s exploitation films
606:The Motion Picture Guide
389:Mary Strawberry as Nurse
386:Maggie Corey as Jennifer
19:Not to be confused with
1524:Films set in orphanages
1514:Films about child death
1509:Films about child abuse
1377:Shelley, Peter (2009).
1213:"Blood and Lace (1971)"
1140:The New York Daily News
1013:Knoxville News Sentinel
146:Contemporary Filmmakers
1494:American slasher films
654:. The film received a
628:A review published in
371:Terri Messina as Bunch
290:mother and one of her
1356:Lisanti, Tom (2012).
539:House of Dark Shadows
509:Kansas City, Missouri
374:Ronald Taft as Walter
1549:1970s American films
1504:Erotic slasher films
1107:on November 21, 2015
1053:The Arizona Republic
1033:The Kansas City Star
1008:"Coming Attractions"
533:Count Yorga, Vampire
501:Knoxville, Tennessee
422:was shot in 1970 in
368:as Calvin Carruthers
42:Theatrical one-sheet
21:Blood and Black Lace
1474:1970s slasher films
1415:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1316:Craig, Rob (2019).
973:New York Daily News
236:is a 1971 American
1554:Psycho-biddy films
1534:Films about incest
1100:The New York Times
1093:(March 18, 1971).
988:"'Blood and Lace'"
684:point-of-view shot
666:with an R rating.
584:The New York Times
566:Upon its release,
493:McVicker's Theater
455:The film bore the
378:Dennis Christopher
1469:1971 horror films
1390:978-0-786-44569-1
1327:978-1-476-66631-0
1293:Bloody Disgusting
1267:on March 20, 2016
968:"Blood and Stuff"
794:on March 10, 2016
594:The New York Post
562:Critical response
545:Circus of Horrors
229:
228:
1566:
1418:
1407:audio commentary
1394:
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1369:978-0-78647-1652
1352:
1348:978-0-78643-4831
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1263:. Archived from
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1103:. Archived from
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513:Phoenix, Arizona
460:The Blood Secret
350:as Ellie Masters
348:Melody Patterson
329:marry her father
268:drive-in theater
249:Melody Patterson
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676:Blood and Lace
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660:Shout! Factory
644:Blood and Lace
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568:Blood and Lace
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245:Gloria Grahame
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1180:. p. 18.
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556:Vincent Price
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432:Runyon Canyon
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1265:the original
1260:
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1234:
1222:. Retrieved
1216:
1207:
1200:Shelley 2009
1195:
1186:
1175:
1169:
1158:
1148:
1139:
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1121:
1109:. Retrieved
1105:the original
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1077:Google Books
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792:the original
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728:
727:(1974), and
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678:developed a
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527:Horror House
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276:slasher film
263:
261:
238:exploitation
232:
231:
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197:Running time
169:Release date
25:
1218:The Numbers
1111:February 9,
576:Vic Tayback
424:Los Angeles
408:Spider Baby
366:Vic Tayback
241:horror film
105:Vic Tayback
64:Produced by
48:Directed by
1464:1971 films
1458:Categories
1239:Craig 2019
1126:Smith 2015
955:Smith 2015
943:Smith 2015
931:Smith 2015
919:Smith 2015
888:Lentz 2011
873:Smith 2015
861:Smith 2015
849:Smith 2015
839:, 1:24:18.
837:Smith 2015
825:Smith 2015
813:Smith 2015
765:Craig 2019
749:References
639:Home media
635:members."
601:Daily News
450:June Foray
401:Production
360:Len Lesser
288:prostitute
253:Len Lesser
201:87 minutes
180:1971-02-12
136:Production
100:Len Lesser
56:Written by
1261:Blumhouse
798:March 11,
721:Halloween
703:Halloween
688:Bob Clark
599:New York
572:GP rating
536:(1970),
505:drive-ins
325:blackmail
309:infirmary
300:workhouse
272:GP rating
225:$ 200,000
138:companies
127:Edited by
122:Paul Hipp
75:Gil Lasky
71:Ed Carlin
59:Gil Lasky
1298:Archived
1271:March 9,
875:, 38:52.
863:, 36:45.
851:, 47:53.
815:, 53:24.
787:Fangoria
737:See also
733:(1974).
712:Fangoria
706:(1978).
617:derided
542:(1970),
530:(1970),
524:(1968),
411:(1967).
214:Language
83:Starring
1434:at the
1404:Blu-ray
1309:Sources
1224:May 29,
1177:Variety
1128:, 1:24.
957:, 8:08.
945:, 0:23.
933:, 6:21.
921:, 6:00.
827:, 8:57.
656:Blu-ray
631:Variety
558:films.
497:Chicago
479:Release
415:Filming
380:as Pete
217:English
206:Country
186:Chicago
178: (
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670:Legacy
255:, and
222:Budget
184: (
470:Music
292:johns
1449:IMDb
1413:and
1385:ISBN
1364:ISBN
1343:ISBN
1322:ISBN
1273:2016
1226:2023
1113:2021
800:2016
623:camp
426:and
335:Cast
282:Plot
1447:at
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700:'s
690:'s
652:DVD
650:or
648:VHS
507:in
495:in
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