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because these factors made being a computer scientist less pleasant and more difficult for the women, fewer women chose to major in computer science. Instead of the then-popular approach of changing the curriculum to be more application-centric in the hope of attracting women, she pushed to maintain a traditional computer science program but to change the culture surrounding the program to be more welcoming. In support of this goal, she founded the Women@SCS program at CMU, which provided both mentoring and outreach opportunities for women in computer science. Through this program, which came to be directed by Blum's student
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in the
Oakland hills near Berkeley. In 1974 she founded the mathematics and computer science department at Mills, at that time the only computer science program at a women's college. She served as the head or co-head of the department for 13 years. From 1975 to 1978 she served as the third president
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At CMU, she took the philosophy that the low numbers of women majoring in computer science were in part caused by a vicious cycle: because there were few women, the women in computer science had fewer support networks (such as friends in the same major to help them with coursework) than men. And
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program that led to many startups in
Pittsburgh associated with CMU and its computer program. She resigned from CMU in 2018 (effective August 2019) after a change in management structure of Project Olympus led to sexist treatment of her and the exclusion of other women from project activities.
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as a postdoctoral fellow and lecturer in mathematics. However, the department had no permanent positions for women, and after two years, her position as lecturer was not renewed. In 1971 she became one of the founders of the
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514:"for her efforts to mentor girls and women in technology fields where traditionally they are underrepresented". She was given the Simmons University 2018 Distinguished Alumnae Lifetime Achievement Award in 2018.
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246:(née Epstein, born December 18, 1942) is an American computer scientist and mathematician who has made contributions to the theories of
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for this model. For instance, in this model it is undecidable to determine whether a given point belongs to the
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when Blum was nine. After graduating from her
Venezuelan high school at age 16, she studied architecture at
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Blum was born to a Jewish family in New York City, where her mother was a science teacher. They moved to
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Blum, Lenore (1988), "A new simple homotopy algorithm for linear programming. I",
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286:(now Carnegie Mellon University) beginning in 1959. With the assistance of
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University of
California, Berkeley College of Letters and Science faculty
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because, at the time, Princeton did not accept female graduate students.
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965:"Accidental activist Lenore Blum changes formula for women in math"
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Fellows of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science
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1111:"Dad, mom join son to form a potent computer science team at CMU"
639:(1986), "A simple unpredictable pseudorandom number generator",
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588:(1975), "Toward a mathematical theory of inductive inference",
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Massachusetts
Institute of Technology School of Science alumni
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1030:"Girl On The Move: My time with computer pioneer Alan Perlis"
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until 2019 and is currently a professor in residence at the
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Generalized
Algebraic Theories: A Model Theoretic Approach
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Generalized
Algebraic Theories: A Model Theoretic Approach
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List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
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Visiting Professorship for Women award to work with
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American Association for the Advancement of Science
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1132:"Lenore Blum", Biographies of Women Mathematicians
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333:After completing her doctorate, Blum went to the
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521:in 1979. In 2012, Blum became a fellow of the
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1798:Fellows of the American Mathematical Society
777:Notices of the American Mathematical Society
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413:Blum also founded Project Olympus at CMU, a
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1436:"2018 Inaugural Class of AWM Fellows"
1405:"CMU professor honored for mentoring"
1192:Andersen, Nick (September 16, 2016),
506:In 2005, Blum was a recipient of the
311:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
296:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
270:in mathematics and computer science.
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1522:Association for Women in Mathematics
1458:"Mathematicians of EvenQuads Deck 1"
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498:Association for Women in Mathematics
496:In 2002, Blum was selected to be an
346:. In 1973 she joined the faculty of
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335:University of California at Berkeley
1358:: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (
1325:McNicholl, Timothy H. (June 2001),
1316:: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (
1277:: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (
1243:: CS1 maint: untitled periodical (
872:"Lenore Blum | EECS at UC Berkeley"
534:Association of Women in Mathematics
1788:Carnegie Mellon University faculty
1758:American women computer scientists
1174:Certo, Tracy (September 6, 2018),
1028:Blum, Lenore (February 13, 2019),
264:University of California, Berkeley
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1252:Vavasis, Stephen A. (June 1999),
1109:Spice, Byron (October 21, 2001),
435:computational hardness assumption
394:in 1996–1998 to work on her book
1403:Bails, Jennifer (May 17, 2005),
284:Carnegie Institute of Technology
1763:Theoretical computer scientists
1216:Complexity and Real Computation
818:Complexity and Real Computation
744:10.1090/S0273-0979-1989-15750-9
482:computational complexity theory
396:Complexity and Real Computation
807:Blum, Lenore; Cucker, Felipe;
460:) one can define analogues of
378:. In 1987 she spent a year at
256:pseudorandom number generation
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1152:American Mathematical Society
1095:Mathematics Genealogy Project
821:, New York: Springer-Verlag,
605:10.1016/S0019-9958(75)90261-2
523:American Mathematical Society
431:pseudorandom number generator
313:in 1968. Her dissertation,
298:, and transferred in 1961 to
1753:American computer scientists
899:"Alumnae/i Award Recipients"
695:10.1016/0885-064X(88)90025-8
392:City University of Hong Kong
591:Information and Computation
444:Blum is also known for the
368:National Science Foundation
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552:Lenore Blum is married to
400:Carnegie Mellon University
260:Carnegie Mellon University
1768:Simmons University alumni
1410:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review
1304:10.1155/S1026022601000152
1079:"Short Vita: Lenore Blum"
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1016:University of St Andrews
944:University of St Andrews
529:in the inaugural class.
294:, then a student at the
274:Early life and education
1566:Linda Preiss Rothschild
1485:Lenore Blum's Home Page
1425:, retrieved 2012-11-10.
1116:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
1065:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
446:Blum–Shub–Smale machine
248:real number computation
125:Blum–Shub–Smale machine
1339:10.1145/504192.1005765
876:www2.eecs.berkeley.edu
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390:. After visiting the
1778:Mills College faculty
770:Blum, Lenore (1991),
682:Journal of Complexity
572:Selected publications
556:and is the mother of
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510:, given by president
439:integer factorization
374:for two years at the
361:endowed professorship
1224:Mathematical Reviews
1222:Meer, Klaus (1999),
1034:Pittsburgh Quarterly
1002:Robertson, Edmund F.
967:, Jewish Chronicle,
930:Robertson, Edmund F.
376:CUNY Graduate Center
323:Princeton University
317:, was supervised by
1136:Agnes Scott College
1046:Perl, Teri (1993),
1000:O'Connor, John J.;
928:O'Connor, John J.;
366:In 1983 Blum won a
68:New York City, U.S.
1711:Talitha Washington
1520:Presidents of the
904:Simmons University
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184:Scientific career
62:December 18, 1942
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1649:Cathy Kessel
1607:Cora Sadosky
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1536:Mary W. Gray
1465:. Retrieved
1462:awm-math.org
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1440:. Retrieved
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450:real numbers
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232:Carol Frieze
222:Gerald Sacks
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18:Blum, Lenore
1738:1942 births
1713:(2023–2025)
1707:(2021–2023)
1701:(2019–2021)
1695:(2017–2019)
1689:(2015–2017)
1683:(2013–2015)
1677:(2011–2013)
1675:Jill Pipher
1657:(2009–2011)
1651:(2007–2009)
1645:(2005–2007)
1639:(2003–2005)
1633:(2001–2003)
1627:(1999–2001)
1621:(1997–1999)
1615:(1995–1997)
1609:(1993–1995)
1603:(1991–1993)
1586:(1989–1991)
1580:(1987–1989)
1574:(1985–1987)
1568:(1983–1985)
1562:(1981–1983)
1556:(1979–1981)
1550:(1975–1979)
1548:Lenore Blum
1544:(1973–1975)
1538:(1971–1973)
1327:SIGACT News
1254:SIAM Review
1214:Reviews of
1091:Lenore Blum
737:(1): 1–46,
554:Manuel Blum
492:Recognition
292:Manuel Blum
288:Alan Perlis
161:AAAS Fellow
138:Manuel Blum
74:Nationality
34:Lenore Blum
1727:Categories
1572:Linda Keen
1467:2022-06-18
1287:Bach, Eric
1157:2023-03-28
915:2019-01-22
881:2021-11-13
855:References
723:Shub, Mike
631:Blum, L.;
562:MIT alumni
558:Avrim Blum
148:Avrim Blum
58:1942-12-18
1699:Ruth Haas
1594:1991–2010
1529:1971–1990
1442:8 January
1389:9 January
280:Venezuela
268:diversity
1354:citation
1312:citation
1289:(2001),
1273:citation
1239:citation
845:12510680
815:(1998),
637:Shub, M.
633:Blum, M.
422:Research
144:Children
77:American
1347:3122000
1266:2653097
1232:1479636
1093:at the
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173:PAESMEM
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329:Career
254:, and
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201:Thesis
190:Fields
175:(2005)
169:(2002)
163:(1979)
154:Awards
134:Spouse
1665:2011–
1343:S2CID
1262:JSTOR
841:S2CID
579:MTII.
437:that
1667:0000
1444:2019
1391:2021
1360:link
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765:AWM.
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